scholarly journals THE INFLUENCE OF EXERCISE METHOD AND REACTIONS TIME TO SKILLS SPRINT 100 METERS

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 126-140
Author(s):  
Raffly Henjilito ◽  
Moch. Asmawi ◽  
James Tangkudung

The purpose of this research was determine the effect of free variables that the method of exercise and the moderator variable reaction time of the dependent variable of 100 meters. The research was done by using experimental method. Target population (research population) are male student of physical education, health and recreation islamic university of riau 2016/2017 123 people. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique. The hypothesis is 1) difference between group of interval training method (A1) with group of continuous training method (A2) equal to 0,0245 < 0,05, mean h0 rejected. 2) The difference between group of interval training method (A1) and group of mixed exercise method (A3), value = 0,0015 < 0,05, means h0 rejected. 3) The difference between the continuous training method group (A2) and the mixed exercise method group (A3), worth = 0.1345 > 0.05, means h0 received. 4) The interaction effect of fo (AB) worth = 0,000 < 0.05 means h0 is rejected. 5) Differences in 100 meters of skill results between interval training methods with high reaction time and continuous training method with high reaction time (A1B1 - A2B1) valued at 0.000 < 0.05 means h0 is rejected. 6) Differences in 100 meters of skill result between interval training method with high reaction time and mixed reaction method with high reaction time (A1B1 - A3B1). Value = 0,000 < 0,05 means h0 is rejected.    7) Differences in 100 meter running skills results between continuous training method with high reaction time and high mixed reaction method (A2B1 - A3B1) method = 0,000 < 0,05 means h0 is rejected. 8) Differences in the results of 100 meter running skills between interval training methods with low reaction time and continuous training method with low reaction time (A1B2 - A2B2) valued = 0.413 > 0.05 means h0 received. 9) Differences in the results of 100 meter running skills between interval training methods with low reaction time and mixed reaction method with low reaction time (A1B2 - A3B2) worth = 0.0155 < 0.05 means h0 is rejected.   10) The difference of 100 meter running skill result between continuous training method with low reaction time and mixed reaction method with low reaction time(A2B2 - A3B2) worth = 0,026 < 0,05 means h0 is rejected.   Keywords: Skills Sprint 100 Meters, Exercise Method And Reaction Time

PHEDHERAL ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Taufik Nanda Aditiya ◽  
Waluyo Waluyo ◽  
Ahmad Septiandika Adirahma

The purpose of this study is to determine: (1) To test whether there is influence of the application of fartlek and interval training methods to endurance in extracurricular students futsal SHS 3 Sukoharjo 2016/2017, (2) More effective and efficient between fartlek and interval training on Endurance in extracurricular students of SHS 3 Sukoharjo year 2016/2017. The type of research used is quantitative experimental research. Subjects used in this study are extracurricular students futsal SHS 3 Sukoharjo 2016/2017. The number of learners is 30 students. The entire subject is used as the research sample. The data collected in this research is Endurance data about VO2 Max capacity. The tests and measurements used to collect data are by performing the Multistage Fitness Test (MFT) test. The data analysis technique used in this research is the difference test (t-test) by passing the first requirement test such as normality test and homogeneity test. The result of the study was: (1) There was a significant comparison of the effects of fartlex training method and interval training on energency participants in futsal extracurricular leaners of SHS 3 SUKOHARJO year 2016/2017, (t count = 2,6651 &gt; 1,7613); (2) Interval training methods better than fartlek training method for energency participants in futsal extracurricular leaners of SHS 3 SUKOHARJO year 2016/2017. Based on the precentage increase of physical endurance showed that group 2 (who received treatment with interval training method was 5,64% &gt; group 1 (who received treatment fartlek training method) was 2,62%. The conclude of the result as: (1) There was a comparison of the effects of fartlex training method and interval training on energency participants in futsal extracurricular leaners of SHS 3 SUKOHARJO year 2016/2017; (2) Interval training method better than fartlek training method on the physical endurance of extracurricular learners SHS 3 SUKOHARJO year 2016/2017.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 41-51
Author(s):  
Mochamad Zakky Mubarok

The objectives of this study are: (1) To find out the difference between intensive interval training methods and extensive interval methods to improve the basic skills of football dribbling; (2) To find out the interaction of the interval training method with the ability of agility to improve soccer dirbling skills; (3) To know the effect of the intensive interval training method with the extensive interval method on the group of high agility abilities on improving the basic skills of football dribbling; (4) To determine the effect of the intensive interval training method with the intensive interval method on the low agility ability on improving basic soccer dribbling skills. The method used in this study was an experiment with a 2 x 2 factorial design. The population was 46 people and a sample of 24 people in Propel Soccer School. The results showed that the intensive interval method was better than the extensive interval method described in hypothesis I (F = 5.554. P-value = 0.029 <0.050). There was no interaction with the interval training method with the ability of agility to improve football's dirbbling skills for hypothesis II (F = 0.906. P-value = 0.353> 0.050). The conclusions of the results of this study are: (1) The intensive interval training method has a better effect than the extensive interval method on improving the basic skills of football dribbling; (2) There is no interaction with the interval training method with the ability of agility to improve soccer dirbling skills; (3) The effect of the intensive interval training method is better than the extensive interval method in the group of high agility abilities on improving basic soccer dribbling skills; (4) The effect of the extensive interval training method is better than the intensive interval method on the low agility ability on improving the basic skills of football dribbling.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 208-220
Author(s):  
Mariana Ditboya Hukubun

This study were aimed to analyze: (1) the difference influence of interval and fartlek training method toward the result ability of Kayak paddle at the distance of 1000 meter, (2) interaction between training and concentration method toward the ability of paddle at the distance of 1000 meter, and (3) difference influence of high concentration trained by interval and fartlek training method toward the result ability of kayak paddle at the distance of 1000 meter, (4) difference influence of low concentration trained by interval and fartlek training method toward the result ability of kayak paddle at the distance of 1000 meter. This experiment research used 2 x 2 treatment design. The subjects in this study were Kayak paddle athletes of Maluku Province which concsist of 42 people. The techniques of data analysis used was ANAVA. Based on the hypothesis test, the results of this study are: (1) overall there are significant differences between the interval training method and the fartlek training method on the results of the ability to row 1000 meters in rowing athletes like Maluku. , (2) there is an interaction between the training methods used with concentration on the results of the ability to row 1000 meters in rowing athletes like Maluku. Conclusions: (1) interval training method is better than fartlek training method on the ability to row 1000 meters distance, (2) athletes with high concentration and trained with interval and fartlek training methods are better compared with low concentration athletes who are trained with interval training methods and fartlek


The purpose of the research is to reveal what is to be achieved with the final results 1) Completion of the problems that have arisen to produce new wisdom, 2) Prevent all predicted problems will arise, 3) as a comparison of existing theories. Specifically, the purpose of this study was to determine whether there was a direct influence between training methods and the efficacy of increasing 800 meters running distance at Pattimura University Students Teacher Training and Education Faculty 2015/2016 Physical Education and Recreation Physical Education Study Program. This research was conducted at Patimura University, Faculty of Health and Education, Penjaskesrek Study Program involving 60/17 students in the 2016/17 semester as research subjects. The method used in this study is an experimental method based on SuarsiminArikunto's reference. Experimental research, according to Ali Maksum, is a rigorous study to find out the causal relationship between variables. One of the main characteristics in experimental research is the existence of treatments (treatments) that are worn on the subject or object of the researcher. Research design or research design is a plan and structure of inquiry arranged so that researchers will be able to obtain answers to their research questions. The results showed that to increase the results of 800 meters running in Unipatti Ambon FKIP Penjaskesrek students can be improved through interval training methods, continuous training methods, and fartlek training methods by controlling endurance first.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 171-176
Author(s):  
Jonas Solissa

This study aims to determine the effect of circuit training methods and interval training methods on the ability of the Taekwondo Round-House kick. The study was carried out at Unpatti Taekwondo athletes in Ambon 2019, using an experimental method with 2 x 2 factorial design. Data were analyzed using Variant Analysis (ANOVA).The results showed, that: (1) Overall there was a difference in the ability of Taekwondo Round-House kick between the circuit training method and the interval training method, (2) For taekwondoin who had high muscle flexibility, the interval training method was better than the circuit training method for Taekwondo Round-House Kick ability, (3) For taekwondoin which has low muscle flexibility, there is no significant difference between the circuit training method and the interval training method for Taekwondo Round-House kick capability. (4) There is an interaction between the training methods with the flexibility of the Taekwondo dolyo kick ability


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 100
Author(s):  
Yohana Bela Christian Sari ◽  
Guntur Guntur

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) perbedaan pengaruh metode massed practice dan metode manipulasi jarak servis terhadap hasil keterampilan servis atas (top spin) bola voli (2) perbedaan hasil servis atas (top spin) bola voli yang memiliki koordinasi mata-tangan tinggi dan koordinasi mata-tangan rendah terhadap hasil keterampilan servis atas (top spin) bola voli, dan (3) interaksi antara metode latihan dan koordinasi mata-tangan terhadap hasil keterampilan servis atas (top spin) bola voli. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan eksperimen dengan rancangan faktorial 2 x 2.  Populasi penelitian ini adalah anak latih ekstrakurikuler SMP di Kalasan Sleman Yogyakarta, yang berjumlah 42 orang. Sampel penelitian ini 22 diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan tes koordinasi mata-tangan dan servis atas bola voli dengan menggunakan tes russlle-lange volleyball serve test. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Anava. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) ada perbedaan pengaruh yang signifikan antara latihan servis atas dengan menggunakan metode latihan massed practice dan metode latihan manipulasi jarak  terhadap hasil servis atas (top spin) bola voli, (2) ada perbedaan yang signifikan hasil servis atas (top spin) bola voli antara anak latih yang memiliki koordinasi mata-tangan tinggi dan koordinasi mata-tangan rendah, dan (3) ada interaksi antara metode  latihan servis atas dan koordinasi mata-tangan terhadap hasil servis atas bola voli.Kata kunci: massed practice dan manipulasi jarak, koordinasi mata-tangan, hasil servis atas (top spin) bola voli. The Effects of Training Method and Eye-Hand Coordination on the Results of Volleyball Serving Skill AbstractThis study aims to investigate: (1) the difference of the effects of massed practice method and serving distance manipulation method on the results of volleyball topspin serving skill, (2) the difference of the effects of the volleyball topspin serving with high eye-hand coordination and low eye-hand coordination on the results of volleyball topspin serving skill, and (3) the interaction between the training method and eye-hand coordination on the results of volleyball topspin serving skill. The study employed experimental method with a 2 x 2 factorial design. The research population comprised students joining the extracurricular of volleyball at SMP Kalasan, Sleman, Yogyakarta, with a total of 42 students. The sample consisted of 22 students, selected by means of purposive sampling technique. All data obtained through this study to test and measure eye-hand coordination tests and results of volleyball topspin serving were measured by Russell-Lange volleyball serving test. The data were analyzed by ANOVA. The results of the study are as follows. (1) There is a significant difference of the effects of topspin serving training through the massed practice training method and the distance manipulation training method on the results of volleyball topspin serving. (2) There is a significant difference in the results of volleyball topspin serving between the students with high eye-hand coordination and those with low eye-hand coordination. (3) There is an interaction between the serving training methods and eye-hand coordination on the results of volleyball topspin serving.Keywords: massed practice and serving distance manipulation methods, eye-hand coordination, results of volleyball topspin serving 


Author(s):  
Rizki Hanif Mahardika ◽  
Dwi Cahyo Kartiko ◽  
Gigih Siantoro

Basketball games are played for 40 minutes divided into 4 quarters, where one quarter is 10 minutes. To play the game of basketball requires having excellent stamina which can be seen from the value of VO₂ Max. There are various types of exercises to improve VO₂ Max, such as interval training and continuous training. The purpose of this study: is to determine the difference in effect between interval training and continuous training on VO₂ Max on basketball players in extracurricular students at Senior high school 2nd Pasuruan City. Research methods: This study used the Pre and Post Test two Groups Design design, with a sample of 12 basketball players as an interval training group, and 12 players as a continuous training group taken using a purposive sample technique. The exercise is done 3 times a week for 8 weeks. Measurement of VO2 Max uses a Multistage fitness test. Data analysis using the comparative test Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test and Mann Whitney test. Results: The difference between pre-test and post-test in the interval training group was 9.94 while in the continuous training group it was 6.02. Based on the test of the effect of interval training on VO₂ Max, the value of p = 0.008 was obtained and the test of the effect of continuous training on VO₂ Max was obtained p value = 0.005. Based on the different test of the effect of interval training and continuous training on VO₂ Max, the value of p = 0.040 is concluded. Conclusion: interval training and continuous training can increase VO₂ Max. interval training increases VO₂ Max more than continuous training in basketball players in extracurricular curricular students at Senior high school. 


Author(s):  
Muhammad Asrul ◽  
Tarsyad Nugraha ◽  
Indra Kasih

This study aims to determine the difference in the effect of small sided games and drill on passing accuracy and VO2Max in soccer games. This research is using experimental method. The sample in this study is 26 people, then divided into two groups using matching by fairing techniques. The results of this study, namely the first hypothesis obtained t-hit of 6.96 and t-table 1.78, then (6.96> 1.78) Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. The second hypothesis is obtained t-hit of 4.98 and t-table 1.78, then (4.98> 1.78) Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. The third hypothesis is obtained t-hit of 13.01 and t-table 1.78, then (13.01> 1.78) Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. The fourth hypothesis is obtained t-hit of 5.79 and t-table 1.78, then (5.79> 1.78) Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. The fifth hypothesis is obtained t-count 3.063 and t-table 1.71 (3.063> 1.71) and (0.005 <0.05) then Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. The sixth hypothesis is obtained t-count 3,971 and t-table 1,71 (3,063> 1,71) and (0,001 <0,05) then Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. The conclusion of this study is, There is a significant effect of the small sided games training method on improving passing accuracy. There is a significant effect of the drill training method on increasing passing accuracy. There is a significant effect of the small sided games training method on increasing VO2max. There is a significant effect of the drill training method on increasing VO2max. There is a significant difference in the effect of the small sided games training method with the drill on improving soccer passing accuracy. There is a significant difference in the effect of the small sided games training method and the drill training method on increasing VO2Max.


2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1759-1764
Author(s):  
Kamal - Firdaus

Many referees fail in following the physical capability test. The failure is caused by the low rate of physical fitness of the referees themselves. One of the factors that cause this condition is the physical training method. This research was aimed at knowing the effectiveness of the interval ekstensif training method and fartlek training method on the referees speed endurance. This research was a quantitative study and employed a quasi experimental design. The population of this research was 75 people = 37 had C3 licence, 13 people had C2 licence, 24 people had C1 licence and 1 person had FIFA licence. The sample was taken based on purposive sampling technique in which 20 referees were chosen. The technique of data collection was test and the instrument used was the physical capabilities test 20x150 meters. Finally the data was analyzed by using t test. The data analysis indicated that: The interval training method could improve speed endurance capabilities 20x150 meters with 21,75 > 2,26 (Mean pretest 30,86 and posttest 29,12 second). The fartlek training method could improve speed endurance capabilities 20x150 meters with 7,89 > 2,26 (Mean pretest 30,88 and postest 30,17 second). There was a significant difference between the interval ekstensif training method and fartlek training method on speed endurance capabilities 20x150 metres with  3,28 > 2,101. Based on the data above, it could be concluded that both training methods could improve the physical abilities of 20x150 meters; the interval ekstensive methods contributed a better influence than the fartlek methods. Furthermore it is suggested that all football referees use the interval ekstensive method and fartlek to improve the speed endurance capabilities of 20x150 meters.


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