scholarly journals Pengambilan Resiko dan Intensi Berwirausaha Pada Mahasiswa

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-41
Author(s):  
Lupi Yudhaningrum ◽  
Zarina Akbar ◽  
Erik ◽  
R.A. Fadhalah ◽  
Wa Ode Imani Ismi
Keyword(s):  
Risk Taking ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intention ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intentions ◽  
Measurement Scale ◽  
Measuring Instruments ◽  
Student Entrepreneurship ◽  
Domain Specific ◽  
Sample Technique

This study aims to identify whether there is a significant relationship between risk-taking and student entrepreneurship intentions. In this study using quantitative methods with a psychological measurement scale. The technique in this research uses incidental sample technique with 260 respondents. Measuring instruments used in this study are the Entrepreneurial Intention Questionnaire (EIQ) and DOSPERT (Domain-Specific Risk-Taking). The statistical analysis used in this study is Kendall's tau-b test. The results showed Sig. (2-tailed) <0.05 which means that there is a significant relationship between risk-taking and entrepreneurial intentions in students. The relationship in this study is positive in that the higher the risk-taking of students, the entrepreneurial intentions are also high.  

scholarly journals PENGARUH CORPORATE ENTREPRENEURIAL INTENTION DAN SELFEFFICACY TERHADAP ENTREPRENEURIAL INTENTION DAN ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE

2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Okto Aditya Suryawirawan
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Performance ◽  
Risk Taking ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intention ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intentions ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Moderator Variable ◽  
Insignificant Effect ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Positive Effect

Introduction: This study aims to examine the effect of corporate entrepreneurial intentions consisting of innovation, risk taking, and proactiveness on entrepreneurial intentions and organizational performance, with self-efficacy as a variable that moderates the influence between corporate entrepreneurial intentions and entrepreneurial intentions in Citraland Surabaya.Methods: This study uses quantitative methods and the samples used are employees from various departments at Citraland Surabaya. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire, then tested the relationship between variables with partial least squares, using the SmartPLS software.Results: The results of this study indicate that there is a positive and insignificant effect of innovation on entrepreneurial intentions, a negative and insignificant effect of risk taking on entrepreneurial intentions, and a non-significant positive effect on entrepreneurial intentions. This study also found that the overall variables of corporate entrepreneurial intention had a positive and insignificant effect on organizational performance. The moderator variable in the form of selfefficacy was found to be unable to moderate the effect of the company's entrepreneurial intentions on entrepreneurial intentions.Conclusion and suggestion: The company can also facilitate the entrepreneurial interest of these employees by giving them higher authority when the company establishes new branches. It is hoped that the company will realize the importance of fostering interest in the company, and how this will provide them with future retirement.

scholarly journals PENGARUH FAKTOR KEPRIBADIAN WIRAUSAHA TERHADAP INTENSI BERWIRAUSAHA PADA MAHASISWA AKUNTANSI Studi pada mahasiswa Akuntansi Universitas Ahmad Dahlan Yogyakarta

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 158
Author(s):  
Budi Barata ◽  
Kurniawan Ali Fachrudin
Keyword(s):  
Locus Of Control ◽  
Risk Taking ◽  
Entrepreneurship Education ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intention ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intentions ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Personality Factors ◽  
Personality Factor ◽  
Student Entrepreneurship ◽  
Simultaneous Test

Many studies suggest that personality factors determining the entrepreneurship intentions. On the other hand, entrepreneurship education is one way to increase student entrepreneurship intentions. Another personality factor that can improve student entrepreneurship intention is risk-taking propensity and locus of control. The purpose of this study is to find empirical evidence about the influence of personality factors as seen from education entrepreneurship, risktaking propensity, and locus of control on entrepreneurial intentions of students of the Faculty of Economics of Accounting Studies Program University of Ahmad Dahlan Yogyakarta. The data used are primary data where the sample was taken based on purposive sampling as many as 100 students of Accounting Ahmad Dahlan University Yogyakarta. Regression analysis was used  to  test  research hypotheses with the help of SPSS 16. Research results showed that entrepreneurship education and locus of control affect the entrepreneurial intention, while the trend did not affect the risk-taking entrepreneurial intentions. Based simultaneous test (F test) variables entrepreneurship education, risk taking propensity, locus of control and influence on entrepreneurial intentions.

scholarly journals The Need For Achievement, Risk-Taking Propensity, And Entrepreneurial Intention Of The Generation Z

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-106
Author(s):  
Tri Siwi Agustina ◽  
Dea Sawitri Fauzia
Keyword(s):  
Risk Taking ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intention ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intentions ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Need For Achievement ◽  
Student Entrepreneurship ◽  
Generation Z ◽  
Entrepreneurial Attitudes ◽  
Entrepreneurial Attitude ◽  
Research Gap

Entrepreneurial intention is affected by various factors, namely the need for achievement and risk-taking propensity. This study aims to fill a research gap regarding numerous previous studies about Student Entrepreneurship Program (PMW). However, there has not been a study that involved the need for achievement and risk-taking propensity by mediating entrepreneurial attitudes as a form entrepreneurial intention among the Generation Z of PMW participants. The research approach is quantitative by distributing questionnaires to 61 Generation Z who were the participants of PMW 2020. Hypothesis tests were carried out by the Path Analysis. The results of this study indicated that: the need for achievement and the risk-taking propensity was proven to positively influence entrepreneurial intentions; however, the entrepreneurial attitude was not proven to mediate the influence of the need for achievement on entrepreneurial intentions; as well as the entrepreneurial attitude was not proven to mediate the influence of the need for achievement on entrepreneurial intentions.

scholarly journals The Effect of Career Decisions on Entrepreneurial Intention Levels of University Students Studying Sport Sciences

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4a) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Kadir Yildiz
Keyword(s):  
Young Adults ◽  
University Students ◽  
Career Choice ◽  
Labor Markets ◽  
Risk Taking ◽  
Career Decisions ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intention ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intentions ◽  
Sample Group ◽  
Practical Implications

This study investigates the entrepreneurial intention levels and career decisions of a sample of 340 university students studying sport sciences. Entrepreneurship refers to a career-related choice that is driven by a risk-taking and innovation imperative. Entrepreneurs of the future are expected to make their career related choices well before they move into labor markets. In this context, this study attempts to designate young adults’ entrepreneurial intentions which are considered to be highly related with their career decisions. The study also tests the potential effects of career decisions on entrepreneurial intentions. The findings of the study evidence the significant effect of conscious career choice on entrepreneurial propensity. A blind career choice is found to be also correlated with entrepreneurial intentions, albeit less so than the conscious career choice. The environmental factors subscale of career choice proves to be insignificant in terms of entrepreneurial propensity within the scope of this study’s sample group. Findings are discussed with a view to practical implications.

scholarly journals A Measure of Entrepreneurial Behavior of University Students: A Theory of Planned Behavior Approach

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-156
Author(s):  
Khasan Setiaji
Keyword(s):  
Theory Of Planned Behavior ◽  
University Students ◽  
Planned Behavior ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intention ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intentions ◽  
State University ◽  
Entrepreneurial Behavior ◽  
Student Entrepreneurship ◽  
Contextual Environment

Higher education institutions should be able to change the mindset of students who are not only as job seekers, but also job creators especially when educated unemployment in Indonesia increases every year. Entrepreneurship is one solution in tackling unemployment and poverty which will encourage national economic growth. This study examines the effect of self-efficacy and contextual environment on entrepreneurial behavior with entrepreneurial intention as an intervening variable using Theory of Planned Behavior. The subjects of this study were Semarang State University students who owned a business and joined the UNNES Student Entrepreneurship Center (UNSEC) and Himpunan Pengusaha Muda Indonesia Perguruan Tinggi (HIPMI PT) Semarang State University totaling 310 students. The results showed a direct relationship between self-efficacy and contextual environment towards entrepreneurial behavior and indirect relationships through entrepreneurial intentions. It was proved by the moderating role of entrepreneurial intention in facilitating the relationship of self-efficacy and contextual environment to student entrepreneurial behavior in accordance with the Theory of Planned Behavior. Future studies can use elements of social and demographic psychology that are more complete and involve a wider population.

Women empowerment, attitude toward risk-taking and entrepreneurial intention in the hospitality industry

2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chanin Yoopetch
Keyword(s):  
Theory Of Planned Behavior ◽  
Planned Behavior ◽  
Risk Taking ◽  
Hospitality Industry ◽  
Positive Attitude ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intention ◽  
Influential Factors ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intentions ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Female Employees

Purpose First, this study aims to investigate the factors affecting entrepreneurial intentions. Second, it is to identify the influential factors with the highest influence on entrepreneurial intention. Design/methodology/approach The sample of the current study was female employees in various hospitality firms, including restaurants, hotels and wellness services. The questionnaire was developed based on past research studies and was tested for reliability prior to the full set of data collection. To represent the early to mid-level career women in hospitality, female employees with at least one-year experience from hospitality businesses, such as restaurants and hotels, participated in the study and total usable samples were 416. Findings The findings demonstrated that attitude toward risk-taking, self-efficacy, subjective norm and empowerment is significantly influential to the entrepreneurial intention of the women in the hospitality industry. Based on the data analysis, attitude toward risk-taking has the highest influence on entrepreneurial intention. In other words, with a positive attitude toward risk-taking, female employees showed the greatest tendency to start their own business. Research limitations/implications The current study extended the theory of planned behavior in that it can be used to explain the women’s entrepreneurial intention with subjective norms, attitudes and self-efficacy. The study also highlighted the flexibility of the theory in allowing the researchers to add external variables to help further investigate the relationships among all the factors in the models. Practical implications To highlight the opportunity to promote more equality and diversity in the business management environments, the results from the study promoted the roles of women entrepreneurs to support hospitality business development. One of the most influential factors is the attitude toward risk-taking. This suggested that with the positive attitude toward risk, the respondents have higher entrepreneurial intentions. Promoting and sharing the success stories of female entrepreneurs can affect the attitude of female employees and raise their interests toward becoming entrepreneurs. Originality/value The current study provided a unique investigation on the early to mid-level career hospitality female employees to explore their intention to be entrepreneurs. This research offered the extension of the theory of planned behavior in the context of entrepreneurship.

scholarly journals Kohesivitas Teman Sebaya dalam Konformitas Pada Remaja Sekolah

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 01-10
Author(s):  
Kartika Martasari ◽  
Desy Arisandy
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Measuring Instruments ◽  
Group Cohesiveness ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
The Relationship

his study aimed to determine the relationship betwen cohesivenees group and conformity peers in in students smk muhammadiyah 1 palembang. Dependent variable in this study is konformitas peers, while the kohesivitas kelompok an independent variable. Researched measuring instruments used the cohesivenees group scale and conformity peers scale. This research uses quantitative methods. The sample used in this study were 84 students of the SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Palembang. The results of this study found no significant association between group cohesiveness and conformity peers at SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Palembang with the value F = 21.541 , Adjusted R Square = 0.208 , p = 0.000 for the results of significance ( p ) 0,000 mean value of p < 0 , 05 . so stated there was a significant relationship

scholarly journals PENGARUH STATUS SOSIAL EKONOMI ORANGTUA DAN SIKAP BERWIRAUSAHA TERHADAP INTENSI BERWIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN EKONOMI UNESA

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 99-104
Author(s):  
NANDA OKTAFIANI CORNELIA BURNAMA ◽  
DHIAH FITRAYATI
Keyword(s):  
Socioeconomic Status ◽  
Economic Status ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intention ◽  
Economic Education ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intentions ◽  
Student Entrepreneurship ◽  
Entrepreneurial Attitudes ◽  
Research Students

Abstrak Pengkajian data memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh status sosial orangtua terhadap intensi berwirausaha , pengaruh sikap berwirausaha terhadap intensi berwirausaha serta pengaruh status sosial ekonomi orangtua dan sikap berwirausaha pada niat berwirausaha. Jenis pengkajian data adalah kuantitatif dengan obyek penelitian mahasiswa jurusan pendidikan ekonomi 2016 unesa. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan penyebaran angket pada 178 mahasiswa. Proses telaah menggunakan uji analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil dari pengkajian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel status sosial ekonomi orangtua berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap variabel intensi berwirausaha mahasiswa. Sedangkan variabel sikap berwirausaha memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap variabel intensi berwirausaha. Secara simultan, kedua variabel ini juga dinyatakan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap intensi berwirausaha. Kata kunci : Status Sosial Ekonomi Orangtua , Sikap Berwirausaha , Intensi Berwirausaha Abstract This study aims to determine the effect of parental social status on entrepreneurial intentions, the influence of entrepreneurial attitudes on entrepreneurial intentions and the influence of parental socioeconomic status and entrepreneurial attitudes on entrepreneurial intentions. This type of research is a quantitative study with the object of research students majoring in economic education in 2016 Unesa. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires to 178 students. Data processing in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis test. The results of this study indicate that the parents socioeconomic status variable has a negative and significant effect on the student entrepreneurship intention variable. While the entrepreneurship attitude variable has a positive and significant effect on entrepreneurship intention variables. Simultaneously, these two variables are also stated to have a significant influence on entrepreneurial intentions. Keywords: Parents Socio-Economic Status, Entrepreneurial Attitude, Entrepreneurial Intention

Re-exploring entrepreneurial intentions and personality attributes during a pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
John James Cater ◽  
Marilyn Young ◽  
Marwan Al-Shammari ◽  
Kevin James
Keyword(s):  
Risk Taking ◽  
Perceived Risk ◽  
Business School ◽  
School Curriculum ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intentions ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Business Educators ◽  
Student Entrepreneurship ◽  
Business College ◽  
Practical Implications

Purpose Using the theory of planned behavior as a theoretical base, this study aims to examine the effect of the personality attributes, risk-taking, creativity and locus of control on the entrepreneurial intentions of US business college students. The authors replicated previous studies from around the world but performed the research during the Covid-19 pandemic. Design/methodology/approach The authors surveyed 353 students, comparing those with entrepreneurial intentions (n = 213) versus those without entrepreneurial intentions (n = 140). Findings The authors found that risk-taking and creativity both significantly and positively predicted entrepreneurial intentions, but locus of control did not have a significant impact. Practical implications Contextually, the authors performed this study during the widespread complications of the Covid-19 pandemic. The authors advise business educators to initiate programs that encourage student entrepreneurship by nurturing creativity and offering educational resources that assist students in reducing the perceived risk of entrepreneurship. Originality/value The authors seek to increase awareness among business educators of the significance of entrepreneurship as a desirable career. The authors believe that one impact from the Covid-19 pandemic has been an expanded interest among students to start their own businesses. The authors propose that creative measures introduced into the business school curriculum by business educators will enhance students’ desire to take risks to create their own businesses.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION TO STUDENT’S ENTREPRENEURIAL INTENTION WITH SELF-EFFICACY AS MEDIATING VARIABLE [PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN TERHADAP NIAT KEWIRAUSAHAAN PADA MAHASISWA DENGAN VARIABEL EFIKASI DIRI SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI]

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 158
Author(s):  
Elissa Lestari ◽  
Geofanny Teo Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Entrepreneurship Education ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intention ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intentions ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Probability Sampling

<p>Entrepreneurship holds a strategic role for national economic development by creating job opportunity. Unfortunately, Indonesia still has low number of entrepreneurs. Since entrepreneurship can be learned, then universities are seen as one of the potential sources of supply to create entrepreneurs through entrepreneurial education. Although Indonesian government and ministry of higher education give a strong support to stimulate entrepreneurship in higher education, in the reality, most of university graduates still hesitate to become entrepreneur. This study aims to see the effect of entrepreneurship education, entrepreneurial self-efficacy on student’s entrepreneurial intentions from four private universities located in Tangerang. The research was carried out using quantitative methods using non-probability sampling with judgmental sampling. The data were collected through online questionnaires using google forms with a sample target of 134 samples. The data analysis in this study using the SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) technique assisted by the SmartPLS 3.0 software. This study shows that entrepreneurship education has a significant effect on entrepreneurial self-efficacy and entrepreneurial intentions. And, Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy positively affect entrepreneurial intention.  The study also found that entrepreneurial self-efficacy partially mediates the relationship between entrepreneurship education with Student's Entrepreneural Intention</p><p><em><strong>Abstrak dalam Bahasa Indonesia.</strong> Kewirausahaan memegang peran strategis bagi pembangunan ekonomi nasional dengan menciptakan lapangan kerja. Sayangnya, jumlah wirausahawan di Indonesia masih rendah. Oleh karena kewirausahaan merupakan hal yang dapat dipelajari maka perguruan tinggi dipandang sebagai salah satu sumber pasokan potensial untuk menciptakan wirausahawan melalui pendidikan kewirausahaan. Meskipun pemerintah Indonesia dan kementerian pendidikan tinggi memberikan dukungan yang kuat untuk mendorong kewirausahaan di perguruan tinggi, pada kenyataannya, sebagian besar lulusan universitas masih ragu-ragu untuk menjadi pengusaha. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh pendidikan kewirausahaan, efikasi diri kewirausahaan terhadap intensi berwirausaha mahasiswa dari empat perguruan tinggi swasta yang berada di Tangerang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan non-probability sampling dengan judgemental sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner online menggunakan google form dengan target sampel sebanyak 134 sampel. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) yang dibantu dengan software SmartPLS 3.0. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan kewirausahaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap efikasi diri kewirausahaan dan niat berwirausaha. Lebih lanjut, Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy berpengaruh positif terhadap niat berwirausaha. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa efikasi diri kewirausahaan secara parsial memediasi hubungan antara pendidikan kewirausahaan dengan Niat Berwirausaha Siswa.</em></p><p> </p>

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