scholarly journals PENGARUH STRES SITUASI KERJA TERHADAP PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING PADA GURU HONORER MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH DI KOTA TANGERANG

2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Fitri Lestari Issom, Raisata Makbulah

This study aims to determine the effect of stress on the job situation of psychological well-being. The population in this study is a honorary teachers in Islamic Elementary School in the City of Tangerang. This study uses a quantitative method with a sample of honorary teachers in Islamic Elementary School in the City of Tangerang amounted to 55 respondents. The sampling technique used was cluster sampling with 55 respondents. This study uses two scale that a scale of psychological well-being and stress scale were arranged by researcher based on the theories of stress advanced by Robbins & Judges (2013), Gibson, Ivancevich, Donelly & Konopaske (2012) and Newstrom & Davis (2002). Test hypothesis in this study using a regression analysis one predictors. Based on the analysis of data, this means that there is influence between stress on the job situation to the psychological well-being on a honorary teacher Islamic Elementary School (MI) in the city of Tangerang. The resulting negative influence, meaning that if the work situation of high stress levels, the levels of psychological well-being will be lower. Keywords : stress on the job situation, psychological well-being, honorary teachers.

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yohanna Tungga Prameswarawati

Gratitude and psychological well-being are aspects of positive emotions that exist in individuals. Individuals who have a sense of gratitude for being able to realize that he received a lot of goodness, good appreciation from God, others and the surrounding environment. While individuals who have psychological well-being when they are able to accept themselves, form warm relationships, have independence, control the external environment, have meaning in life and realize their potential continuously. The family is the smallest unit in society consisting of father, mother and child. The family can be the base of one's life, a source of care with affection, the first, most important and closest educational park that can be enjoyed because the teachings about the values ​​of life, both religious and socio-cultural are fundamental things that can be obtained in a family.The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is a relationship between gratitude and psychological well-being in adolescent boys and girls and who experience parental divorce.Research methods The subjects of this study were adolescents aged 15 to 20 years in two different cities. The sampling technique used is the cluster sampling method. Cluster sampling is sampling based on area or cluster. Clusters referred to in this study are classes in the school. Research subjects numbered 224 people. Whereas in other studies using a sampling technique used is sampling saturation. Samples that will be used in this study are as many populations as there are 33 students who have divorced parents, 20 students in class XI and 13 students in class XII. Data analysis using descriptive statistics with percentage techniques. Before calculating the percentage, a score group is made. Calculation of psychological well-being data for students whose parents are divorced is obtained based on the calculation of the average score (mean). The data generated in this study are descriptive percentage statistical techniques because the research describes the psychological well-being (psychological well-being) of students whose parents are divorced. 33 students.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 260
Author(s):  
Adhyatman Prabowo

Gratitude dan psychological well-being merupakan aspek emosi positif yang ada dalam individu. Individu yang memiliki rasa bersyukur karena mampu menyadari bahwa dirinya banyak menerima kebaikan, penghargaan baik dari Tuhan, orang lain dan lingkungan sekitarnya. Sedangkan individu yang memiliki psychological well-being ketika Ia mampu menerima dirinya, membentuk hubungan yang hangat, memiliki kemandirian, mengontrol lingkungan eksternal, memiliki arti dalam hidup serta merealisasikan potensi dirinya secara kontinyu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Gratitude terhadap Psychological well being pada remaja. Penelitian menggunakan desain kuantitatif non eksperimen korelasional dua variabel. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan teknik cluster sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan skala Ryff’s psychological well-being scale dan  The Gratitude Questionnaires Six Item Form (GQ-6). Analisa data menggunakan metode analisa korelasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara gratitude dan psychological well-being pada remaja (r=0,012, p=0,865). Kata kunci: Gratitude, psychological well-being, remaja. Gratitude and psychological well being is a positive emotional aspect in every individual. People have gratitude on their self because they aware to get something good in every situation, a good appreciation from God and another people. Meanwhile, people who have psychological well being when they have self acceptance, positive relation to other people, have autonomy and mastering environment, have purpose in life and realizing their potential. The purpose of this study is to know the effect of gratitude towards psychological well being in adolescents. The research design used quantitative non-experimental study, correlating 2 variables. The sampling technique using cluster sampling. The data collected by using Ryff’s Psychological Well-Being Scale formed by Caroll D. Ryff (1989) and The Gratitude Questionnaires Six Item Form (GQ-6) be in the form of Likert Scale by McCullough (2002). The data analyzed by correlational analysis method. The result of this study show that there is no correlation between gratitude and psychological well-being in adolescent (r = 0,012; p=0,865). Keywords: Gratitude, psychological well-being, adolescents


2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Rahmawati Dwi Anggraeni

The purposes of this study is to reveal : (1) the correlation between religiousity and psychological well being of the adolescent in Pondok Pesantren Assalafi Al Fihtrah, Surabaya, (2) the correlation between stress and psychological well being of the adolescent in Pondok Pesantren Assalafi Al fithrah, Surabaya, and (3) the correlation of religiousity, stress, and psychological well being of the adolescent in Pondok Pesantren Assalafi Al fithrah, Surabaya. The method of this study is a correlational quantitative by using three scales which are; religiousity scale, stress scale, and psychological well being scale. Researcher chose 77 students in Pondok Pesantren Assalafi Al Fithrah, Surabaya and they were selected using random sampling technique. Data analysis technique used in this study was multiple linear reggresion analysis test. The result of this study showed that : (1) religiousity has significant correlation with psychological well being, with positive direction of correlation which can be seen from the level of significance which was 0,000 and the reggresion coefficients was 0,559 (2) stress has significant correlation with psychological well being in the negative direction of correlation which can be seen from the level of significance of 0.000 and the regression coefficient of -0,460; and (3) the Rsquare value is 0,593, which is mean that the 59,3% of variation in psychological well being is influenced by the religiousity and stres, and the rest of 40,7% is cause by another variable which is not measured in this research. The correlation between religiousity and stress with psychological well being is known having a significant correlation with 0,000 of significance value. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji: (1) hubungan antara religiusitas dan psychological well being remaja Pondok Pesantren Assalafi Al-Fithrah, Surabaya, (2) hubungan antara stres dan psychological well being remaja Pondok Pesantren Assalafi Al-Fithrah, Surabaya, dan (3) hubungan antara religiusitas dan stres dengan psychological well being pada remaja Pondok Pesantren Assalafi Al-Fithrah, Surabaya. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode kuantitatif korelasional. Terdapat tiga skala yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yakni skala religiusitas, skala stres, dan skala psychological well being. Peneliti menggunakan sebanyak 77 santri Pondok Pesantren Assalafi Al-Fithrah, Surabaya sebagai sampel penelitian yang dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik random sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah uji analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) religiusitas memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan psychological well being dengan arah hubungan yang positif yang dapat dilihat dari nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 dan koefisien regresi 0,559. (2) stres memiliki hubungan siginifikan dengan psychological well being dengan arah hubungan yang negatif yang dapat dilihat dari nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 dan koefisien regresi -0,460. (3) nilai Rsquare sebesar 0,593; artinya sebesar 59,3% variasi pada psychological well being dipengaruhi oleh religiusitas dan stres, sisanya sebesar 40,7% disebabkan oleh variabel lain yang tidak diukur dalam penelitian ini. Hubungan antara religiusitas dan stres dengan psychological well being diketahui memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 217-226
Author(s):  
Juliyanti Juliyanti

The purpose of this study was to build mental awareness of the psychological well-being of the elderly in the elderly community "X" in the city of Bandung. The method used is a functional technique with convenience sampling technique. The measuring instrument of psychological well-being has a validity range from 0.332 to 0.851, trait personality from 0.319 to 0.814 and reliability testing with the results of psychological health measurements having a reliability range of 0.444 to 0.839, personality trait 0.461 to 0.564. This questionnaire was given to 81 elderly people. Adjusting the analysis conducted in this study can be concluded that personality trait has a significant psychological well-being of 39.5%. Trait personality together has a significant psychological well-being of 21.2% in the elderly community "X" in the city of Bandung. Significant personality traits are neuroticism and extraversion.   Keywords: elderly, psychological well-being, personality trait


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Lutfi Hadi Wicaksono ◽  
Luh Kadek Pande Ary Susilawati

Psychological well-being is a construct associated with the optimum or positive functioning of a person. All of the people exactly want to live well both physically and psychologically including adolescents. One of the factors who has a significant correlation with psychological well-being is gratitude. Psychological well-being of adolescents can also enhanced through the development of positive behaviors. One of positive behavior that support the personal growth of adolescents is prosocial behavior. This study aimed to determine the correlation between gratitude and prosocial behavior toward psychological well-being in late adolescents who join the Islamic medical activists at Faculty of Medicine Udayana University.The sampling technique used in this study was cluster sampling. Subjects of the research were 60 late adolescents who join the Islamic medical activists at Faculty of Medicine Udayana University. Instruments in this study were psychological well-being scale, gratitude scale and prosocial behavior scale. Data obtained in this study were analyzed by multiple regression analysis to see the correlation between gratitude and prosocial behavior toward psychological well-being. Multiple regression analysis results F test values 29,976 with significance value 0,000 (P < 0,05) it means gratitude variable and prosocial behavior were able to predict psychological well-being. Coefficient of determination equal to 0,513 showed that 51,3% psychological well-being can be explained by gratitude and prosocial behavior.Keywords: gratitude, prosocial behavior, psychological well-being, late adolescents


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-170
Author(s):  
Agung Minto Wahyu ◽  
Luky Karisma ◽  
Qoni’atur Ridwan ◽  
Anita Hariyanti ◽  
Mochammad Sa’id

Every human who lives in the world has aspirations for prosperity in his life. This well-being is not only materially, but also psychological well-being. However, the increasing density of the physical environment will potentially lead to the perception of crowding and have an impact on the psychological well-being of individuals. This study aims to investigate the effect of distress on psychological well-being in the community in Kampung Biru Arema Malang. This study uses a quantitative correlational design with regression analysis to determine the effect of the crowding variable on the psychological well-being variable. Respondents selected as samples in this study were 38 people who were residents of Kampung Biru Arema. The samples were conducted research using non-probability sampling technique is purposive sampling. Data collected by using two scales, the scale of distress and the psychological well-being scale. The results of this study indicate that adversity has a significant negative influence as a predictor of psychological well-being in communities in Kampung Biru Arema Malang (t hitung= -3,213; p<0.05; R Square = 0,223). This study concludes that individuals who perceive the density as crowding will decrease their psychological well-being.


Author(s):  
Hellya Agustina ◽  
Nur Atiqah Abdullah ◽  
Ihil S. Baron

As we known that one resource that supports work of employee is a good relationship among the leader and co-workers. Leaders who have styles that are able to improve employees' psychological well-being by making workplaces healthy, do not neglect supervision, are able to motivate employees, and reflect values that are important to employees (see, Hsiung 2012; Winkler et al. 2015; Huang et al. 2016; Joo, Park, & Lim 2016). There seems to be general agreement that effective leadership will encourage positive employee attitudes and behaviour (e.g., Fong & Snape 2015; Afsar, Badir & Kiani 2016; Semedo, Coelho, & Ribeiro 2016; Wu & Lee 2017; Kim & Beehr 2018; Buil , Martinez, & Matute 2019; Mostafa & Bottomley 2020). Meanwhile, most of the previous studies link that authentic leadership also has a negative influence on employees, such as: employee silence (Guenter et al. 2016); job stress (Weiss, et al. 2017); cynicism and immodesty (A Megeirhi, et al. 2018); burnout (Fair & Kamal 2019); management culture errors (Farnese et al. 2018); and turnover intentions (Gordon et al. 2019). Researchers found that only a few studied the relationship between authentic leadership and employee psychological well-being. There is only one study that examines this by using work climate as mediator variable in the type of nurse's work. Research conducted by Nelson et al. (2014) which states that authentic leadership has been recognized to influence psychological well-being through its impact on the work climate. Moving on from these issues, the interests of employees in Indonesia should be considered because the employee is required to work for eight hours a day and employees are working to make ends meet. Keywords: authentic leadership, psychological well-being, mediators, moderators, integrated review.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-75
Author(s):  
Ahmad Sutoyo ◽  
Umar Anwar

This research focuses on implementation, benefits, and to find out the problems faced in the treatment of prisoners with a transgender character. In this study raised the issue of how the officers and other prisoners treat transgender inmates in Penitentiary and how they affect the health, safety, and psychological well-being of transgender inmates in the Sumbawa Besar Class IIA Penitentiary. This study uses interview and observation research methods, which describe the treatment of prisoners with a transgender character, then analyzed and concluded using a qualitative approach. Based on the analysis, it was found that the treatment of transgender inmates was considered very necessary to be carried out. Prisoners with transgender characteristics are prisoners who are unique and different from prisoners in general. Generally, prisoners with the transgender character who are spread across prisons throughout Indonesia are men whose gender is women or better known as transvestites. Prisoners with a transgender character are very vulnerable to adverse treatment by other prisoners, and can also have a negative influence on other prisoners. Special treatment of prisoners with transgender character is deemed very necessary, starting from the placement in individual blocks to specific guidance for transgender inmates. There are obstacles encountered in its implementation, including the procurement of individual blocks of prisoners with transgender character and the understanding of Correctional Officers of the problems and irregularities that will be caused by the presence of transgender inmates in prison.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 289-299
Author(s):  
Nandang Rusmana ◽  
Anne Hafina ◽  
Risnawati Oktavia Wardhany ◽  
Dodi Suryana

Background: Students' low confidence becomes the reasons for conducting this research whereas it is one of the most important skills needed to develop ability and potency. Objective: This research aims to obtain information about Students' confidence levels in Bahasa Indonesia's subject, especially in poetry learning. Materials and Methods: This research employed a cross-sectional study with the quantitative approach. Participants of this research were 45 fifth grade students in Cibeureum Elementary School and 50th grade students in Kotabaru Elementary School 2019/2020 academic year. The self-report questionnaires were used as a research instrument to measure Students' confidence levels with the cluster sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the Partial Credit Model (PCM). These parameters are identified with the category coefficients and the scoring function of the Rasch model for polychotomous responses in which the latent trait is assumed uni-dimensional. Results: The trial results showed that as many as 13 items proved to be compatible with PCM instruments, the reliability of the instrument was 0.74, the item difficulty index started from -0.36 to 0.36 which meant that all items in the category were sufficient. Conclusion: This development instrument is valid and really measures the effect of student confidence on poetry learning, so it can be used to measure student confidence in poetry learning.


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