Reasons for Unwanted Pregnancy among Women of Childbearing Age (15-19 Years) in Jambi Province

The occurrence of unwanted pregnancy (UP) among women of childbearing age (WCA) has been reported to be increasing in various regions, however, this incidence has not been assessed among the adolescents of 15-19 years age group, in Jambi City. The factors influencing this occurrence includes individual, family, and environmental determinants. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of UP among WCA (15-19 years) in Jambi Province. A cross-sectional design was used, while the participants (307 women aged 15-19 years) were selected in Jambi City and West Tanjung Jabung District, using the Multistage Random Sampling. The analytical method used was the Multiple Logistic Regression of alpha 5%. The results showed that the prevalence of UP among WCA (age 15-19 years) was 1.6%, compared to 50% of those that were married. The dominant factor of UP includes the use of contraceptives with an adjusted-odds ratio of 74.5 (95% CI = 3.58-1,549.02), while the control used were the job of WCA, knowledge, dating behaviour, accesses to information media and health facilities, as well as family education. Therefore, it is suggested that creative, innovative, informative promotions, and education were needed via the social media. Besides, the optimization and strengthening of the Gen-Re go to school program should be carried out, as well as synergizing the cross-sectoral activities, government, private sector, and the community (especially parents).

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Description Of Nutrition Status Of Bride And Groom Based On Level Knowledge Of The First 1000 Days Of Life In Cimanggis Depok

SANITAS : Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan ◽

10.36525/sanitas.2017.11 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 8 (2) ◽

pp. 72-79

Author(s):

Nadira Nurarifah ◽

Titus Priyo Harjatmo

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Nutrition Status ◽

Sensitive Period ◽

Research Use ◽

Women Of Childbearing Age ◽

Childbearing Age ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

Status Of Women

The First Thousand Days of Life, which is 270 days during pregnancy and 730 days in the first life of the baby, is a sensitive period because the problems that arise are permanent. The biggest problem that occurs in children is stunting (37.2%). In addition, one factor that supports the nutritional status of women of childbearing age who still experience Chronic Energy (20.8%). The best approach is to prepare the bridge and groom's nutritional status and increase knowledge about the First 1000 Days of Life. The purpose of this study is to determine the description of nutritional status of prospective brides based on knowledge about the First 1000 Days of Life. This research use qualitative method with cross sectional design with sampling accidental sampling within 1 week with result of 21 bride candidate. Result of nutritional status of bride candidate is normal (85,7%), while for knowledge about 1000 First Day of Life included in enough category (57,1%). Suggestion for the office of religious affairs is that on pre-marriage counseling is given material about the First 1000 Days of Life. Some extension materials about the motto of the card to healthy, calcium-containing foods and the suggestion to consume tablets added blood.

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Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil tentang HIV/AIDS dengan Perilaku Pemeriksaan Test PITC (Provider Initiated Test and Counselling) di Puskesmas Sleman Yogyakarta

Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia ◽

10.21927/jnki.2015.3(1).48-52 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 48

Author(s):

Annisaa’ Nurmasari ◽

Fatimah Fatimah ◽

Febrina Suci Hati

Keyword(s):

Pregnant Women ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

P Value ◽

Knowledge Level ◽

Test Results ◽

Women Of Childbearing Age ◽

Childbearing Age ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

Hiv Aids

<p>HIV infection in pregnant women can threaten the life of the mother and the mother can transmit the virus to their babies. Sleman PHC registered 2 people including one pregnant woman and one women of childbearing age in the year of 2014. Incidence of pregnant women suffering from HIV-AIDS in 2014 is 1 patients and detected from PITC test results for 7 weeks in a row is 1 patient. And in January year of 2015 found 1 patient with 3 times test and the results was positive. The purpose of this study was to determine relationship between Knowledge Level of Pregnant women about HIV/AIDS and Behaviour of PITC (Provider Initiated Test and Counselling) test. This study was a quantitative analysis of correlation with cross-sectional design. The population of this study were all pregnant women checkups at the health center in Yogyakarta Sleman. The sampling technique was used accidental sampling study which consisted of 72 respondents. The analysis used univariate and bivariate. The results showed that most respondents aged 20-35 (72.2%), senior high school education (47.2%) and work as a housewife (IRT) (38.9%). Most respondents have good knowledge about HIV/AIDS were 50 respondents (69.4%). Most respondents perform checks PITC were 71 respondents (98.6%). There was no relationship between knowledge level of pregnant women about HIV/AIDS and Behaviour of PITC (p-value=0.243>0.005). In Conclusion, There was no relationship between knowledge level of pregnant women about HIV/AIDS and Behaviour of PITC in Sleman, Yogyakarta.</p>

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GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PRIA PRODUKTIF TERHADAP METODE KONTRASEPSI VASEKTOMI

Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi ◽

10.36565/jab.v7i1.68 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 7 (1) ◽

pp. 79

Author(s):

Ariyanto Ariyanto ◽

Nurfitriani Nurfitriani

Keyword(s):

Social Factors ◽

Reproductive Capacity ◽

Childbearing Age ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Sample Number ◽

Know How ◽

The Social ◽

Minor Surgery ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

Selection Of

Vasectomy is an alternative method of contraception for men who do not want to have children anymore by undergoing minor surgery to stop male reproductive capacity. The method of this research is quantitative analytical with cross sectional design, sample number of KK 50 samples, sampling using puporsive sampling. Data collection techniques using questionnaires, univariate data analysis. The results showed that the knowledge was 100% did not know the social factors that influence the selection of contraception, 11 respondents (22.0%) did not know what advantage in choosing the method of vasectomy contraception, 18% do not know how many children are allowed to use vasectomy contraception and 16.0 % who do not know the age of husbands who may use vasectomy contraception, productive man attitude there are 36.0% hesitated that vasectomy contraception is a safe and effective birth control for couples of childbearing age, 44.0% hesitant to use vasectomy contraception did not affect subsequent sexual relations, 90.0% hesitant to use vasectomy contraception is not against religion, 60,0% hesitate contraception vase ktomi may reduce the desire for sexual intercourse (libido), 56.0% doubt the use of vasectomy does not result in men become impotent (not male), and 56.0% hesitant men who became vasectomy acceptors can ejaculate (semen discharge).

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Description of Knowledge regarding the Application of Independent Isolation and the Application of the Covid-19 Protocol in the New Normal Era for Women of Fertile Age in Indonesia

JOURNAL OBGIN EMAS ◽

10.25077/aoj.5.1.18-28.2021 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 18-28

Author(s):

Ida Rahmah Burhan ◽

Abdiana Abdiana ◽

Zurriyati Hanifa

Keyword(s):

Descriptive Study ◽

Women Of Childbearing Age ◽

Childbearing Age ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

New Normal ◽

Validated Questionnaire ◽

Study Population ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

At Home

The purpose of this study is to describe the knowledge regarding the application of self isolation and the application of the Covid-19 protocol in the new normal era in women of childbearing age. This type of research is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted on 21-24 September 2020 via Google form. The study population was all women of childbearing age in Indonesia. The number of respondents was 1049 people. Data obtained using a validated questionnaire. Most of the respondents were aged over 15-31 years. The results showed that the knowledge of women of childbearing age regarding the application of independent isolation was still low ( 49.5% of those who answered the questionnaire correctly) , the knowledge of women of childbearing age regarding the application of the Covid-19 Protocol at home has reached 78.1% (high) and knowledge of women of childbearing age regarding the application of the Covid-19 Protocol in the workplace has reached 82% (high).Keywords: Covid-19, Self-isolation, Covid-19 protocol

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Barrier to contraceptive use among childbearing age women in rural Indonesia

Malaysian Family Physician ◽

10.51866/oa1020 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 16 (3) ◽

pp. 16-22

Author(s):

Nikmatur Rohmah ◽

Ah. Yusuf ◽

Rachmat Hargono ◽

Agung Dwi Laksono ◽

Masruroh Masruroh ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Contraceptive Use ◽

Statistical Significance ◽

Binary Logistic Regression ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Women Of Childbearing Age ◽

Childbearing Age ◽

Wealth Status ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Contraception Use ◽

Cross Sectional Design

Introduction: The contraceptive prevalence rate in Indonesia has not experienced much improvement, which has led to an increase in the number of pregnancies. This study aimed to analyse the barriers to contraception use among women of childbearing age in rural Indonesia. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design with data from the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) of 2017. The independent variables were age, employment status, education, marital status, wealth status, health insurance and parity. The dependent variable was the use of contraception. The statistical significance was set at p <0.05 using bivariate analysis and binary logistic regression. Results: The study showed that the age group of 45–49 years (OR 0.199; 95% CI 0.149–0.266), secondary education (OR 2.227; 95% CI 2.060–2.514), women married/living with their partner (OR 43.752; 95% CI: 35.484–53.946), wealth status: middle (OR 1.492; 95% CI 1.400–1.589) and multipara (OR 2.524; 95% CI: 2.328–2.737) exhibited the increased use of contraception among women of childbearing age in rural Indonesia. Conclusion: The variables proven to represent obstacles to contraceptive use among women of childbearing age in rural Indonesia include old age, no education, no husband/partner, poverty and already having one child.

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FACTORS INFLUENCING HIV KNOWLEDGE AMONG WOMEN OF CHILDBEARING AGE IN SOUTH SUMATRA, INDONESIA

Malaysian Journal of Public Health Medicine ◽

10.37268/mjphm/vol.20/no.1/art.552 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 20 (1) ◽

pp. 150-159

Author(s):

Najmah ◽

Indah Purnama Sari ◽

Tri Novia Kumalasari ◽

Sharyn Graham Davies

Keyword(s):

Hiv Prevention ◽

Rural Areas ◽

Urban Areas ◽

Descriptive Analysis ◽

Dominant Factor ◽

Women Of Childbearing Age ◽

Childbearing Age ◽

Hiv Knowledge ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Mother To Child

This study aims to provide detailed information on the role of the following social determinants (i.e. education, occupation, place of residence, marital and economic status) in the acquisition of HIV knowledge among women of childbearing age (15-49 years old). The study uses secondary data from the 2012 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS). The IDHS used a quantitative analytical approach with a cross-sectional study design and multi-stage stratified sampling. The sample included 1,335 women aged 15 to 49 years old living in South Sumatra Province, Indonesia. Descriptive analysis, ANOVA, and t-test and multiple logistic regressions were performed in this study. The results show one out of two women have little HIV knowledge. The more highly educated women were positively associated with a greater degree of knowledge related to comprehensive knowledge related to HIV (AOR: 3.7, 2.2-6.2, p.<0.05), HIV prevention (AOR:16.6, 1.8-153.9, p <0.05), transmission from mother to child (AOR:11.1, 3.3-36.9, p <0.05), HIV misconceptions (AOR:5.1, 1.1-23.1, p <0.05) and HIV services (AOR:5.7, 2.8-11.4, p < 0.05). In addition, the women lived in urban areas had more knowledge related to HIV prevention and transmission (AOR: 3.36, 1.8-6.2, p <0.05), and knowledge about mother-to-child of HIV transmission (AOR: 3.2, 1.8-5.5, p <0.05) compared to those who lived in rural areas. To conclude, education level was found to be the dominant factor associated with knowledge of HIV across all categories of knowledge after controlling by other determinants, age, marital status, working status and residence. HIV awareness and comprehensive HIV information among women who are considered to be in a low-risk group for HIV infection should be integrated with formal education as well as in maternal health services, particularly in rural areas.

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DETERMINING FACTORS RELATED TO THE TYPE OF CONTRACEPTIVES IN INDONESIA

Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan ◽

10.20473/jbk.v9i2.2020.112-120 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 9 (2) ◽

pp. 112

Author(s):

Natya Ayu Candrika Ramania

Keyword(s):

Health Insurance ◽

Hormonal Contraception ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Residential Area ◽

Women Of Childbearing Age ◽

Childbearing Age ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Number Of Children ◽

The Government ◽

Cross Sectional Design

Family Planning Program is a government program designed as an effort to control population. The government initially recommends non-hormonal contraception, however in Indonesia, the use of non-hormonal contraception is less desirable by women of childbearing age. Most women of childbearing age in Indonesia prefer to use hormonal contraception. The study was conducted to determine the relationship between age, education, occupation, residential area, number of children alive, health insurance, husband’s support by determining the type of contraception in women of childbearing age in Indonesia. The study utilized secondary data obtained from the 2017 IDHS by using a cross-sectional design. The research sample is subjects who put the last type of contraception in a private midwivery and subjects who use implanted contraception, injections, pills, condoms, and IUD. The sample size in this study was 6,030 subjects. According to the study, several factors were found that showed a relationship with the determination of the type of contraceptives in Indonesia. These factors include age, level of education, employment status, residential area, number of children alive, and health insurance. However, the husband's support factor shows that it has no relationship with determining the type of contraceptives for women of childbearing age in Indonesia.

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SENSITIFITAS DAN SPESIFISITAS RASIO LINGKAR PINGGANG-PANGGUL TERHADAP INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DALAM MENENTUKAN OBESITAS

Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon ◽

10.36053/mesencephalon.v4i1.65 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Septi Nur Rachmawati

Keyword(s):

Sensitivity And Specificity ◽

Roc Curve ◽

Area Under Curve ◽

Receiver Operator Characteristic ◽

Women Of Childbearing Age ◽

Childbearing Age ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Waist To Hip Ratio ◽

Waist Hip Ratio ◽

Cross Sectional Design

Abstract : The most common indicator for detecting obesity is Body Mass Index (BMI). Besides BMI, the other indicator that is considered sensitive in detecting obesity is waist-to-hip ratio. How big the ability of this indicator in determining obesity truly need further testing. This study aims to test the sensitivity and specificity of waist-to-hip ratio in detecting obesity compared to BMI in women of childbearing age. This study is obsevational study with cross-sectional design. The sample was 100 women of childbearing age, 19-49 years old. The sensitivity and specificity tests were performed using Receiver Operator Characteristic (ROC) Curve. Cut-off to determine obesity is> 27 kg / m2 calculated with BMI and> 0.85 calculated with waist-hip-ratio. Sensitivity value of waist-to-hip ratio is 74% (good enough) and the specificity value is 51% (less good). Based on ROC curve, Area Under Curve of waist-to-hip is 0,65 (poor). Waist-to-hip ratio has a poor ability to detect obesity in women of childbearing age. It is recommended to use other indicators to detect obesity in women of childbearing age. Keywords : BMI, obesity, sensitivity, spesificity, waist-hip ratio Abstrak : Indikator yang sering digunakan dalam menentukan obesitas adalah Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT). Selain IMT, indikator lain yang dianggap sensitif dalam mendeteksi obesitas adalah rasio lingkar pinggang-panggung (RLPP). Seberapa besar kemampuan suatu indikator dalam menentukan yang benar-benar gemuk perlu dilakukan pengujian lebih lanjut.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji sensitifitas dan spesifisitas RLPP dalam mendeteksi obesitas dibandingkan dengan IMT pada wanita usia subur. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan desain cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah 100 orang wanita usia subur berusia 19-49 tahun. Uji sensitifitas dan spesifisitas dilakukan menggunakan Receiver Operator Characteristic (ROC) Curve.Cut-off untuk menentukan obesitas adalah >27 kg/m2 dengan perhitungan IMT dan >0,85 dengan perhitungan RLPP. RLPP mempunyai nilai sensitifitas 74% (cukup baik) dan spesifisitas 51% (kurang baik). Berdasarkan kurva ROC, Area Under Curve RLPP adalah 0,65 (jelek). RLPP memiliki kemampuan yang kurang baik dalam mendeteksi obesitas pada wanita usia subur. Disarankan untuk menggunakan indikator lain untuk mendeteksi obesitas pada wanita usia subur. Kata Kunci : IMT, obesitas, sensitifitas, spesifisitas, RLPP

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Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Partisipasi Pria dalam Program Keluarga Berencana di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi

PERSPEKTIF ◽

10.31289/perspektif.v10i1.4229 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 10 (1) ◽

pp. 187-194

Author(s):

Yun Afrinaldi ◽

Suandi Suandi ◽

Syafri Syafri

Keyword(s):

Family Planning ◽

Family Planning Program ◽

Dominant Factor ◽

Planning Program ◽

Childbearing Age ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Male Couples ◽

Family Planning Programs ◽

The Family ◽

Cross Sectional Design

This paper aims to gain an understanding of the characteristics of male couples of childbearing age, their participation in the family planning program and to assess the factors that influence men's participation in the family planning program in Muaro Jambi District. The problem in this study is focused on the low rate, where in 2018 only 1.3% consisted of 1.2% condom acceptors and 0.1% vasectomy acceptors (MOP). This achievement is very far behind when compared to the Jambi Province coverage of 2.5%. This condition illustrates the low participation of men in the family planning program in Muaro Jambi Regency. In order to approach this problem a reference is used from several factors that influence the low proda participation in the family planning program, including predisposing factors, supporting factors and driving factors. The data were collected through a direct interview survey to respondents using a questionnaire and analyzed using a quantitative method with a cross sectional design approach. This study concludes that knowledge is the most dominant factor associated with male participation in family planning programs in Muaro Jambi District. Men with good knowledge about family planning were 2.037 times more likely to participate in family planning programs than men with knowledge

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HUBUNGAN ANTARA ASUPAN ZAT GIZI MAKRO DENGAN OBESITAS PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR PESERTA JAMKESMAS DI PUSKESMAS WAWONASA KECAMATAN SINGKIL MANADO

Jurnal e-Biomedik ◽

10.35790/ebm.1.1.2013.4607 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Stephanie Ch. P. Loong ◽

Nelly Mayulu ◽

Shirley E. S. Kawengian

Keyword(s):

Body Height ◽

Women Of Childbearing Age ◽

Childbearing Age ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Nutrients Intake ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

Chi Square Analysis ◽

Macro Nutrients

Abstract: Nowadays, incident of obesity also can be found in poverty population with low educational level. This condition affect on the rising consumption of high-fat food and energy-dense sugar in this population. The purpose of this research is to know the correlation of macro nutrients intake and obesity at the women of childbearing age as Jamkesmas member in Wawonasa, Singkil, Manado. This research is using cross–sectional design and has taking sample in Wawonasa clinic, Singkil, Manado for a month, that is from November till December 2012. Sampling method is purposive sampling with 77 subject who had been measured for body height and body weight and also had been interviewed using recall method 24th hours to take the data for macro nutrients intake those are carbohydrate, protein, and fat that had been consumed one day before. The data from the research was being analyzed with chi–square analysis test with α = 0,05. The result of analysis show there is no relation of carbohydrate intake and obesity (p=0,980), no relation of protein intake and obesity (p=0,602), and there is no-significant relation of fat intake and obesity (p=0,265). The conclusion from this research is no relation of macro nutrients intake and obesity at women of childbearing age as Jamkesmas member in Wawonasa clinic, Singkil, Manado. Keyword: jamkesmas, macro nutrient, obesity, women of childbearing age. Abstrak: Tingkat kejadian obesitas yang tinggi juga terjadi pada kelompok populasi yang miskin dan berpendidikan rendah,, serta pada kelompok wanita dewasa. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh meningkatnya konsumsi makanan tinggi lemak dan gula yang padat energi pada kelompok populasi ini. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara asupan zat gizi makro dengan obesitas pada Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) peserta Jamkesmas di puskesmas Wawonasa, Singkil, Manado. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional dan dilaksanakan di puskesmas Wawonasa,Singkil, Manado pada bulan November–Desember 2012. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling dan diperoleh 77 subjek penelitian yang diukur tinggi badan dan berat badannya serta dilakukan pendataan dengan metode recall 24 jam untuk mengetahui asupan zat gizi makro yaitu karbohidrat, protein dan lemak yang dikonsumsi subjek penelitian selama 1 hari sebelum penelitian. Data ini kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji analisis chi-square dengan nilai α = 0,05. Berdasarkan hasil analisis ditemukan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara asupan karbohidrat dengan obesitas (p = 0,980), antara asupan protein dengan obesitas (p = 0,602), dan antara asupan zat lemak dengan obesitas (p = 0,265). Berdasarkan hasil analisis maka disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara asupan zat gizi makro dengan obesitas pada WUS peserta Jamkesmas di puskesmas Wawonasa, Singkil, Manado. Kata Kunci: jamkesmas, obesitas, wanita usia subur, zat gizi makro.

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