scholarly journals PENGINTEGRASIAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER BERBASIS BUDAYA LOKAL DALAM PEMBELAJARAN KRIYA KAYU PADA SISWA TUNAGRAHITA

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kasiyan Kasiyan ◽  
Agung Sulistyo
Keyword(s):  
Character Education ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Classroom Teacher ◽  
Mentally Retarded ◽  
Product Evaluation ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Needs Analysis ◽  
Local Culture ◽  
The One

Urgensi perihal keberadaan pendidikan karakter terutama terkait nilai-nilai yang berbasis local culture, bukan hanya berlaku bagi anak didik normal, melainkan juga yang berkategori abnormal, misalnya para penyandang tunagrahita, terutama bagi kepentingan pembentukan jiwa nasionalisme dalam dirinya. Terkait dengan hal itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengintegrasian  pendidikan karakter berbasis local culture melalui pembelajaran keterampian kriya kayu pada tunagrahita, khususnya yang ada di SLB Negeri 2 Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif-fenomenologis. Data penelitian diperoleh dengan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan model interaktif dari Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian dapat disampaikan sebagai berikut. Pengintegrasian pendidikan karakter berbasis local culture melalui pembelajaran keterampian kriya kayu pada tunagrahita dilaksanakan meliputi tahapan: analisis kebutuhan, perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Analisis kebutuhan dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara, observasi, dan diskusi dengan guru kelas. Perencanaan pembelajaran dirumuskan menyesuaikan dengan kemampuan siswa penyandang tunagrahita. Pelaksanaan pembelajaran dengan teknik demonstrasi dan project based learning. Evaluasi pembelajaran mencakup proses dan produk. Karya  yang dihasilkan berupa hiasan dengan pelbagai ikon ornamen khas Yogyakarta, misalnya lambang kraton, tugu golong-gilig Yogyakarta, sepeda onthel, dan motif batik kawung. Seluruh produk karya seni tersebut, di samping bermakna estetis, juga bermakna filosofis. Kata kunci: Pendidikan karakter, local culture, pembelajaran kriya kayu, siswa tunagrahita. INTEGRATING LOCAL CULTURE BASED- CHARACTER EDUCATION IN WOOD CRAFTS INSTRUCTION FOR MENTALLY RETARDED STUDENTSThe need to integrate character education concerning values taken from local culture is significant in our educational practices conducted for both the ordinary students and those with special needs,  not to mention those of mentally retarded students for the sake of building their nationalism spirit.  Regarding this, this particular study aimed to describe the integration of local culture-based character education in the wood crafts instruction for mentally retarded students, particularly the one conducted at SLB Negeri 2 Yogyakarta. This study used phenomenological-qualitative method. Meanwhile, the data for this study were taken from the results of observations, conducting interviews, and documentation. The data were analyzed using the interactive model proposed by Miles and Huberman. The results of the analysis showed that the pactice of integrating local culture-based character education in wood crafts instruction for mentally retarded students in this school was conducted though the steps of conducting needs analysis, planning, doing actions, and evaluation. The needs analysis was conducted by doing interviews, observations and having discussions with the classroom teacher. The planning was formulated by adjusting the students’ capability. The teaching and learning process was conducted using the method of demonstration and applying the project based learning. The evaluation involved process and product evaluation. The products were in the form of ornaments with various icons of Yogyakarta, namely, the palace symbol, the special Yogyakarta monument, tugu, golog-gilig, the traditional bicycle onthel, and kawung one of its traditional batik ornaments. The reason of using the icons in these art products is not merely because of its aesthetics but also its underlying philosophy.     Keywords: character education, local culture, wood crafts instruction, mentally retarded students.

scholarly journals STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI GURU DALAM PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER

DIALEKTIKA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 164-171
Author(s):  
Veny Purba ◽  
Maya Retnasary ◽  
Annisa P Nurfadhillah
Keyword(s):  
Character Education ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Field Data ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Break Up ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Character education is important in the present given the rapid development of times can change the character of children to be backward. This research uses descriptive qualitative method by collecting field data and this research determines the subject of the research object by referring to interview guidelines for conducting interviews and observations. The result of this study indicate that character education in class 2 TKJ 2 always prioritizes approaches to be open to each other. So the teacher can easily understand the character of wild and deep children, and it is easy to be influenced towards a better direction. This research has implications for the school to pay attention to the character of their students and make changes more aggressively and shouldn’t break up communication with students and parents when outside teaching and learning activities, must continue to evaluate with parents, so student can help each other in educate the child’s character in a better direction.

scholarly journals Model pendidikan karakter pada madrasah ibtidaiyah

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-69
Author(s):  
Miskiah Miskiah
Keyword(s):  
Character Education ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Integrated Model ◽  
Field Of Study ◽  
Combined Model ◽  
Individual Subject ◽  
Education Model ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1)konsep pendidikan karakter di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, dan (2) model pengembangan pendidikan karakter di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi terhadap kegiatan pembelajaran di  Madrasah Ibtidaiyah.  Penelitian ini berhasil menemukan bahwa: (1) konsep pendidikan  karakter di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah  merupakan bentuk pendidikan yang memuat materi-materi pendidikan karakter yang diperuntukkan bagi pembelajaran anak sejak dini dalam rangka mengenalkan dan menanamkan karakter-karakter baik pada diri anak. (2) model pengembangan pendidikan karakter di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah dilakukan dengan menggunakan empat model pendekatan penyampaian, yaitu model sebagai mata pelajaran tersendiri (monolitik), model terintegrasi dalam semua bidang studi, model di luar pengajaran dan model gabungan. Dari keempat pendekatan tersebut yang cocok diterapkan di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah hanya dua, yakni: model terintegrasi pada semua bidang studi dan model gabungan.Kata kunci: pendidikan karakter, madrasah ibtidaiyah THE MODEL OF CHARACTERISTIC EDUCATION IN MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAHAbstractThe purpose of this article is: (1) to describe the concept of character education in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, (2) to describe the development of character education model in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. This study was a descriptive qualitative method. The data were collected through interviews, observation and documentation. The results of this study are: (1) the concept of character education in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah is a form of education that contains the materials of character education which given to the teaching and learning of the children.(2) There are several models of implementation of character education in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, a) Model as an individual subject (monolithic), b) Integrated model in all field of study,  c) Model outside  of teaching, d) Combined model. There only two approaches that can be applied in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah: integrated model in all field of study and combined model.Keywords: character education, madrasah ibtidaiyah

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF PROJECT BASED LEARNING TO THE STUDENTS’ SPEAKING ABILITY

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Naajihah Mafruudloh ◽  
Rahima Fitriati
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Data ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Teaching Method ◽  
Research Question ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
English Department ◽  
Main Role ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Class Management ◽  
The One

Project based learning (PBL) is an appropriate and applicable learning method in all levels of education. In this method, the lecturer acts as a facilitator or the one who takes a main role in teaching and learning process. The aim of PBL is to solve problems and develop students’ critical thinking. It also encouraged the students’ way of thinking in doing or creating something.  This method was implemented in English for Management class at. It was expected to make the students to be more creative facilitated by a discussion, sharing, and collaboration work. The aim of this study was to describe the implementation of PBL in non-English department class (Management department class) and to know the effect of PBL in students’ speaking ability. There were 25 students selected as the sample. The methodology used pre-experimental design. Data were collected by observation to answer the first research question and test to answer the second research question. The acquired quantitative data were analysed statistically by paired sample T-test. The research found a significant effect of PBL to the students’ speaking ability. It was also an effective methodology in teaching speaking because it made the students to be more active and innovative in doing the task and joining the class.  Thus, it is strongly recommended to apply this teaching method in speaking class as an alternative way to improve students’ speaking competency.

MEMBANGUN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER SEJAK USIA DINI

Edupedia ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-64
Author(s):  
Agus Supriyadi
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
The Other ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Early Age ◽  
National Education ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
The Government ◽  
The One

Character education is a vital instrument in determining the progress of a nation. Therefore the government needs to build educational institutions in order to produce good human resources that are ready to oversee and deliver the nation at a progressive level. It’s just that in reality, national education is not in line with the ideals of national education because the output is not in tune with moral values on the one hand and the potential for individuals to compete in world intellectual order on the other hand. Therefore, as a solution to these problems is the need for the applicationof character education from an early age.

PERSUASIVE STRATEGIES USED IN BURGER KING’S INSTAGRAM POSTS CAPTION

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-104
Author(s):  
Yeremia Yori Rudito ◽  
Anita
Keyword(s):  
Fast Food ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Fast Food Restaurant ◽  
Rhetorical Question ◽  
Persuasive Strategies ◽  
Inclusive Language ◽  
Colloquial Language ◽  
The World ◽  
The One

Burger King is the one of the most successful fast food restaurant in the world. According to Wikipedia, there are 17,796 locations of Burger King all over the world in 2018. Burger King also has its Instagram account. Now this account has been followed by 1,6 million people and has posted 938 posts. That statistic shows that Burger King is active in social media especially in Instagram platform. The writer see the indication of the using of Persuasive Strategies because in promoting their product. In this research the writer wants to know the persuasive strategies that applied in Burger King’s Instagram post caption and the most used strategy. This research applied Qualitative Method as research method. This research has two findings, first, there are 13 strategies that appear in Burger King’s Instagram post caption they are, Anecdote, Assonance, Cliché, Connotation, Evidence, Everyday/Colloquial Language, Hyperbole, Imagery, Inclusive Language, Pun, Repetition, Rhetorical Question, and Simile. Second, the most used strategy is Everyday/Colloquial Language.

LEARNING BY DOING MEDIA BELAJAR JAM DINDING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA DI KELAS 2 MIN 3 BANYUMAS

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 190-196
Author(s):  
Faujatun Nahdiyah
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Learning By Doing ◽  
Real Object ◽  
Real Activity ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Short Needle

The research was carried out the lock of student’s abilities in understanding time unit. Time unit is abstract, so it’is needed real object as a model to make the student understand easily.in other hand, the student should be given real activity that can be recreved easily. In order to make them understand the concept of time unit.The success of a teaching and learning process is one of the reasons due to the use of media or participation in the teaching and learning process. Because in the teaching and learning process media has an important meaning.This research used a qualitative method, and used  wall clock that made by paper carton. With a wall clock made of cardboard, it is easy for students to use the clock by rotating the direction of the needle on the cardboard between the long needle and the short needle must match.

TINDAK PENGANCAMAN DAN PENYELAMATAN WAJAH ANIES BASWEDAN DAN BASUKI “AHOK” TJAHAJA PURNAMA

Jurnal KATA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 356
Author(s):  
Saiko Rudi Kasenda
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Common Ground ◽  
Large Range ◽  
Politeness Theory ◽  
Crucial Point ◽  
Passive Voice ◽  
Positive Image ◽  
The Face ◽  
Face Saving ◽  
The One

<p><em>This article is aimed to investigate face threathening acts and face saving acts demonstrated by Anies Baswedan dan Basuki Tjahaja Purnama as the candidates of DKI Jakarta governor during the debate held in April 2017. Face threatening act and face saving act are analyzed because they are able to show not only their positive image but also the negatve one in front of not only to each candidate but also to the audience watching the debate. Politeness theory from Brown and Levinson (1987.) are employed to analyze both candidates’ face threatening acts and saving acts since this theory provides detailed descriptions of a large range of strategies that can be used to deeply understand both face threatening acts and face saving act performed by the candidates. The context surrounding the debate becomes a crucial point to analyze how politeness strategy is applied to show face thratening act and face saving act. Through qualitative method, this study found that 1) Bald on-record is the strategy used by the candidates to show face threatening and they are intended to show contradictions, to disagree, to insult, to interrupt, to speak out-of-topic, to challenge, and to exaggerate. 2) Both candidates use positive and negative strategies to show face saving act intended to show contradictions, to assert common ground, to show agreement, to joke, to apologize, and to avoid disagreement. 3) The face threatening act and saving acts can be considered as the efforts to defend their argumentations and to preserve their positive faces, 4.) The use of the word “kita” and passive voice can be seen as markers in both candidates’ utterances to minimize the imposed face threatening act and to signal solidarity to each candidate and to audience, 5) While Anies is revealed to be the one who more frequently uses face threatening act, Basuki is the candidate who uses face saving act more often during the debate. The study is expected to enrich the study in the field of pragmatics focusing on the use of politeness strategy. </em></p><p> </p><p>Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi tindak pengancaman muka wajah dan tindak penyelamatan wajah yang ditunjukkan oleh Anies Baswedan dan Basuki Tjahaja Purnama pada Debat Pilkada gubernur provinsi DKI Jakarta 2017.<strong> </strong>Tindak pengancaman wajah dan penyelamatan wajah diteliti pada makalah ini karena dapat merepresentasikan citra positif maupun citra negatif kandidat pilkada Gubernur DKI tidak hanya dihadapan masing-masing kandidat tetapi juga kepada masyarakat umum yang menyaksikan. Teori kesantunan dari Brown dan Levinson digunakan untuk menganalisis tindak pengancaman muka dan tindak penyelamatan muka kedua kandidat karena teori ini memiliki penjelasan yang komprehensif tentang berbagai strategi yang dapat dipergunakan untuk memahami secara mendalam bagaimana tindak pengancaman dan penyelamatan wajah ditunjukkan oleh kedua kandidiat. Konteks topik debat yang diangkat dipahami untuk dapat menganalisis tindak pengancaman dan penyelamatan wajah oleh Anies dan Basuki.  Melalui metode kualitatif, studi ini menemukan bahwa 1) Bald on-record adalah strategi yang sering digunakan untuk menunjukkan tindak pengancaman muka dan ditujukan untuk menyatakan kontradiksi, menyatakan ketidaksetujuan, menyinggung, menginterupsi, berbicara di luar topik pembicaraan, menantang kandidat lain, dan memberikan pernyataan yang berlebihan. 2) Tindak penyelamatan muka dilakukan dengan strategi kesantunan positif dan negatif seperti menyatakan kontradiksi, menegaskan common ground, memberikan persetujuan, membuat lelucon, meminta maaf, dan menghindari ketidaksetujuan. 3) Tindak pengancaman muka dan penyelamatan muka dapat dianggap sebagai cara untuk mempertahankan argumentasi kedua kandidat dan untuk melindungi wajah positif masing-masing.4) Penggunaan kata “kita” dan kalimat pasif dimaksudkan untuk meminmalisiri ancaman sekaligus sebagai sinya solidaritas.5) Anies ditunjukkan sebagai kandidat yang lebih sering menggunakan tindak pengancaman muka, sedangkan Basuki adalah kandidat yang lebih sering menunjukkan penyelamatan muka selama debat berlangsung. Studi ini diharapkan dapat memperkaya pemahaman di bidang pragmatik khususnya tentang penggunaan strategi kesantunan</p>

When Seeing Is Believing: Generalizability and Decision Studies for Observational Data in Evaluation and Research on Teaching

2021 ◽  
pp. 109821402093194
Author(s):  
Timothy J. Weston ◽  
Charles N. Hayward ◽  
Sandra L. Laursen
Keyword(s):  
Teaching Practices ◽  
Interrater Reliability ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Generalizability Theory ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Reliable Measure ◽  
Single Class ◽  
Research On Teaching ◽  
The One

Observations are widely used in research and evaluation to characterize teaching and learning activities. Because conducting observations is typically resource intensive, it is important that inferences from observation data are made confidently. While attention focuses on interrater reliability, the reliability of a single-class measure over the course of a semester receives less attention. We examined the use and limitations of observation for evaluating teaching practices, and how many observations are needed during a typical course to make confident inferences about teaching practices. We conducted two studies based on generalizability theory to calculate reliabilities given class-to-class variation in teaching over a semester. Eleven observations of class periods over the length of a semester were needed to achieve a reliable measure, many more than the one to four class periods typically observed in the literature. Findings suggest practitioners may need to devote more resources than anticipated to achieve reliable measures and comparisons.

WWW.TELD.NET: Online Courseware Engine for Teaching by Examples and Learning by Doing

2001 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 219-235 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Q. Huang ◽  
B. Shen ◽  
K. L. Mak
Keyword(s):  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Virtual Classroom ◽  
Learning By Doing ◽  
General Purpose ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Course Materials ◽  
Summative Assessments ◽  
On Line ◽  
Set Up ◽  
Electronic Delivery

TELD stands for “Teaching by Examples and Learning by Doing.” It is an on-line courseware engine over the World Wide Web. There are four folds of meanings in TELD. First, TELD represents a teaching and learning method that unifies a number of contemporary methods such as Problem-Based Learning (PBL) in medical education, Project-Based Learning (PBL) in engineering education, and Case Method (CM) in business education. Second, TELD serves as a Web server for hosting teaching and learning materials especially based on the TELD method. A variety of on-line facilities are provided for editing and uploading course materials such as syllabus, schedule, curriculum, examples of case study, exercises of mini-project, formative and summative assessments, etc. Third, TELD is a courseware search engine where educators are able to register their course materials and search for materials suitable for a particular course. In contrast with general-purpose search engines, TELD is set up for the special purpose of education. Therefore, the time and efforts spent on surfing are expected to be reduced dramatically. Finally, TELD is an on-line virtual classroom for electronic delivery of electronic curriculum materials. In addition to providing the lecture notes, TELD not only provides discussion questions for conducting in-class discussions and homework as formative assessment but also provides facilities for students to plan and submit their group work. This article presents an overview of the TELD courseware engine together with its background and underlying philosophy.

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