scholarly journals Development of Learning Media for the Course of Two-Stroke Gasoline Motors to Improve Students’ Learning Outcomes

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-90
Author(s):  
Suyitno Suyitno ◽  
Iis Widianto ◽  
Suryaneta Binti Masrul

Learning media of cylinder head cutting for 2-stroke gasoline motors are still limited. The students usually receive the materials only from lectures while the practices used uncut motorcycle props. Subsequently, the students hardly understand the form and the functions of the components. This study aimed at (1) developing the instructional media of two-stroke gasoline motors to improve the students’ learning outcomes, and (2) analysing the feasibility of the developed instructional media. This study was Research and Development. The subject of this study consisted of the 2nd-semester students of Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo in the academic year of 2016/2017. The data collection used a questionnaire and a test. The data were analysed using a descriptive analysis technique. The research results showed (1) the developed instructional media was feasible to be applied as instructional media,  and (2) the data analysis results of the control class and the experiment class reached the mean scores of 75.80 and 83.25 respectively. It means there was a significant difference between students using the developed instructional media and those who did not.

Author(s):  
Usmiarti Usmiarti

This study aims to improve student learning outcomes in the subjects of Citizenship Education with the use of emodule in class 10 ADM SMEA Budi Mulia Solok. The type of research is classroom action research with the subject of the study of Class 10 ADM SMEA Budi Mulia Solok in the even semester of the 2016/2017 Lesson Year with a total of 19 students. Techniques Data collection in this study is the test at the end of cycle 1, cycle 2 and cycle 3. Data were analyzed by using descriptive analysis technique and classical completeness. The result of the research showed that the result of the study of the students of Class 10 ADM SMEA Budi Mulia Solok after following the learning using emodule increased from cycle 1 to cycle 2 and to cycle 3 so that it can achieve classical mastery. So it can be concluded by using emodule student learning outcomes to be increased.  Keywords: learning outcomes, e-modules, civic education


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-16
Author(s):  
Rosma Savitri

This research aims to improve the ability to understand Javanese aksara in conjunction with the Javanese script monopoly media in VA students of Muhammadiyah Elementary School Karangkajen Yogyakarta. This research is a Kelass Action Research (PTK) using the Hopkins model which consists of two cycles. The subjects of this study were 26 grade VA students of Muhammadiyah Elementary School Karangkajen Yogyakarta. This research took place in October 2018, in the odd semester of the 2018/2019 academic year. Data collection techniques in this study are test and observation activities during the learning process. The data analysis technique used in this research is quantitative descriptive. The data from the research shows that the use of Javanese script monopoly media in learning Javanese can improve the ability to understand Javanese scripts with the same language. The use of these media can attract students attention and motivate students so that learning outcomes increase. This can be seen from the increasing transliteration of Javanese script into Latin writing and vice versa. In the pre-cycle, the number of students who reached KKM were 2 students or 8% to 15 students or 58% in the first cycle and increased to 25 or 96% in the second cycle.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Rejono

Abstrak Bahasa IndonesiaPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar mendiskripsikan pelaku ekonomi masyarakat melalui metode inquiri pada siswa kelas VIII A SMP Negeri 7 Sukoharjo Semester I Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018. Metode penelitian menggunakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus setiap siklus terdiri dua kali pertemuan, dengan empat tahap penelitian: perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa-siswi kelas VIII A SMP Negeri 7 Sukoharjo  tahun ajaran 2017/2018. Dengan jumlah  32 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, tes, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif.  Hasil penelitian ini adalah meningkatkan hasil belajar mendiskripsikan pelaku ekonomi masyarakat. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan peningkatan hasil belajar siswa pada siklus I siswa yang berhasil mendapat nilai KKM, meningkat dari 18 siswa (56,25%) menjadi 22 siswa atau 68,75% atau terdapat peningkatan sebesar 12,50%. Sedangkan pada siklus II meningkat menjadi 28 siswa yang mendapat nilai diatas KKM atau 87,50% atau terdapat peningkatan sebesar 18,75% dari sebelumnya. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan penerapan metode inquiri dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar mendiskripsikan pelaku ekonomi masyarakat pada siswa kelas VIII A SMP Negeri 7 Sukoharjo Semester I Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018.Kata kunci: hasil belajar, pelaku ekonomi masyarakat, metode inquiriAbstrak Bahasa InggrisThis study aims to improve learning outcomes to describe economic actors of society through the method of inquiri on students of class VIII A SMP Negeri 7 Sukoharjo Semester I Lesson Year 2017/2018. The research method using Classroom Action Research which is carried out in two cycles each cycle consists of two meetings, with four stages of research: planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The subject of this research is the students of class VIII A SMP Negeri 7 Sukoharjo academic year 2017/2018. With 32 students. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, tests, and documentation. Data analysis used in this research is descriptive qualitative analysis. The results of this study is to improve the learning outcomes to describe the economic actors of society. This is evidenced by the increase in student learning outcomes in the first cycle of students who managed to get KKM scores, increased from 18 students (56.25%) to 22 students or 68.75% or an increase of 12.50%. While in the second cycle increased to 28 students who got a value above the KKM or 87.50% or an increase of 18.75% from the previous. Based on the results of this study can be concluded that with the application of inquiri method can improve learning outcomes to describe the economic community in the students of class VIII A SMP Negeri 7 Sukoharjo Semester I Lesson Year 2017/2018.Keywords: learning outcomes, community economic actors, inquiry methods


PHEDHERAL ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Winarno Winarno ◽  
Agus Margono ◽  
Deddy Whinata Kardiyanto

<p>The purpose of this research is to improve learning outcomes in the long jump squat style class VII B SMP Negeri 8 Surakarta in academic year 2017/2018.<br />This study is a classroom action research conducted in two cycles, and each cycle consists of 2 meetings. Research subjects of students of class VII B, amounting to 32 students. The data source comes from students, teachers, and<br />researchers. Data collection techniques use tests and observations. Data validity<br />is by using data triangulation technique. Data analysis used qualitative descriptive analysis technique using percentage technique.<br />The results of data analysis showed an increase learning outcomes long jump squat style as follows. The percentage of completeness in the pre-cycles is 31.25%or 10 students, unfinished 68.75% or 22 students. The percentage of completeness in the first cycle is 46.88% or 15 students, untargets 53.12% or 17 students. While on the percentage of completeness in the second cycle is 81.25% or 26 students, untargets 18.75% or 6 students. Learning outcomes long jump squat style has reached a target attainment of 80%.<br />Based on the analysis above it can be concluded; that the application of the method of approach play can improve learning outcomes in the long jump squat style class VII B SMP Negeri 8 Surakarta in academic year 2017/2018.</p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Firma Rean Kasih

This study aims to produce a physics film animation on the topic of equilibrium of rigid body which is valid, practical and effective. The type of research used is research and development and the object are a film animation and the students of class XI IA1 SMAN 1 Lubuk Alung. The research procedures include: identifying potentials and problems, gathering information, developing designs, validating designs, revising designs, and piloting product. The data collection instrument consists of: expert's validation sheet, observation sheet, teacher and student questionnaire, and objective test sheet. Data analysis technique used are data interpretations in graphs, descriptive analysis and correlation comparison test. The results present that the design of the animated film is feasible with validity value 4.37. The using of animation film is very practical with the percentage of practicality 90.17%. Therefore, the film is effective, shown by a significant increase in learning outcomes in the cognitive domain.Penelitian bertujuan menghasilkan film animasi fisika pada materi kesetimbangan benda tegar yang valid, praktis dan efektif. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian dan pengembangan dengan objek penelitian adalah film animasi dan siswa kelas XI IA1 SMAN 1 Lubuk Alung. Prosedur penelitiannya meliputi: mengenal potensi dan masalah, mengumpulkan informasi, mengembangkan desain, memvalidasi desain, merevisi desain, dan uji coba produk. Instrumen pengumpul data terdiri dari: lembar validasi tenaga ahli, lembar observasi keterlaksanaan, angket respon guru dan siswa, dan tes hasil belajar siswa. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah interpretasi data dalam grafik, analisis deskriptif, dan uji perbandingan berkorelasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa desain film animasi layak dengan nilai kevalidan 4,37. Penggunaan film animasi sangat praktis dengan persentase kepraktisan 90,17%. Terakhir, penggunaan film animasi efektif ditandai dengan peningkatan hasil belajar yang berarti pada ranah kognitif.


Author(s):  
Fatma Risdiyati

<p><em><span lang="EN-US">The purpose of this research is to improve the ability to write non-fiction texts. This research is a classroom action research (PTK) which is conducted in three cycles, each cycle consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages. The subjects of this study were the fifth grade students of SD Negeri 2 Bodaskarangjati for the 2020/2021 academic year, totaling 15 students. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, data analysis, and tests. The data analysis technique used in this study is a comparative descriptive analysis technique, which is to compare the results of each cycle's actions with the predetermined work indicators. Interactive analysis is the interaction of the four components developed by Milles and Huberman (in H.B Sutopo, 2002: 96). The four components are 1) data collection, 2) data reduction, 3) data presentation in an effort to display data clearly and easily understood in narrative exposure, graphics, or other forms, and 4) drawing conclusions. Research shows that the use of serial image media can improve the ability to write non-fiction text in class V SD Negeri 2 Bodaskarangjati in the 2020/2021 school year as evidenced by the percentage of completeness of learning outcomes in cycle I by 40% to 93% in cycle III.</span></em></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 187
Author(s):  
Minzani Aufa ◽  
Kanthi Pamungkas Sari

<p><strong>Abstrak </strong></p><p>Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis efektivitas pembelajaran daring bagi guru madrasah ibtidaiyah (MI) se-Kota Magelang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data dan informasi utama diperoleh dari subjek penelitian dengan populasi sebanyak 31 orang yang terdiri dari 29 guru dan 2 kepala madrasah. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, dokumentasi, wawancara, dan angket. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa: pembelajaran daring di MI se-Kota Magelang selama masa pandemi COVID-19 berjalan secara “efektif”; guru telah menjalankan pembelajaran daring saat pandemi COVID-19; guru dapat menguasai “<em>smartphone”</em> dan “laptop” sebagai <em>tool</em> dalam pembelajaran daring; “WhatsApp” merupakan pilihan utama sebagai media dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran daring; dan guru “setuju” jika pembelajaran daring dilanjutkan dengan memperhatikan rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring (RPPD) yang telah dibuat sesuai dengan indikator yang telah terukur sesuai dengan capaian pembelajaran.</p><p> </p><p><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><p><em>The research aimed</em><em> to analyze the effectiveness of online learning for madrasah ibtidaiyah (MI) teachers throughout Magelang City. The research method used descriptive qualitative. The main sources of data and information were obtained from research subjects with a population of 31 people consisting of 29 teachers and 2 madrasah principals. Data collection techniques used</em><em> observation, documentation, interviews, and questionnaires. The data analysis technique used descriptive analysis. Based on the results of the research</em><em>, it was concluded that: online learning at MI in Magelang City during the COVID-19 pandemic was running "effectively"; teachers have been running online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic; teachers can master “smartphones” and “laptops” as tools in online learning; "WhatsApp" is the main choice as a medium in carrying out online learning; the teacher "agrees" if online learning is continued by paying attention to the online learning implementation plan (RPPD) that has been made in accordance with indicators that have been measured in accordance with learning outcomes.</em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zaenal Arifin

This study aims to: (1) develop thematic textbooks based on local wisdom of our best friend's environmental theme material for grade V elementary school students, (2) Know the validity, practicality and effectiveness of thematic textbooks based on local wisdom of our best friend's environmental theme material for grade students V elementary school. The development of thematic textbook learning media based on local wisdom uses the Research and Development (R & D) method. The development stages include: (1) Potentials and problems, (2) Data collection, (3) Product design, (4) Design validation, (5) Design revision, (6) Product testing, (7) Product revision (Sugiyono, 2016). The research was conducted with 33 students from class V SDN 2 Sendang Jepara Regency. Initial product development is a process of making media based on needs analysis. Expert testing or validation was carried out by 2 experts, namely media experts and material experts. The data collection method in this research is observation, interview, and questionnaire. The data analysis technique used descriptive analysis and comparison test of two independent groups, namely using the independent t-test. Based on the results of the trial, this thematic teaching material is very valid, very interesting, effective and can be applied in learning. This can be seen from the results of the validation test from three experts which show that the product is good. The results of the effectiveness test showed that the experimental class students had better learning outcomes than the control class. This means that textbooks based on local wisdom of Jepara Regency are developed effectively


Author(s):  
Emi Br Bukit ◽  
Berlin Sibarani ◽  
Rika Rika

This study aims at describing how the teachers teach reading comprehension of narrative text to the tenth grade students in Sibolangit and revealing the underlying reasons of why do they do that way. This study was conducted by using qualitative research design. The subject of this study were two english teachers who taught at tenth grade students of two SMA in Sibolangit they are : SMA Negeri  1 Sibolangit  and SMA RK Deli Murni Bandar Baru in academic year 2016/ 2017. The data were analyzed by using Miles and Huberman data analysis technique. The  technique of collecting the data was recorded from the classroom process in teaching reading comprehension of narrative text. The findings of the study show that most of teachers’ ways are not yet focusing on teaching reading comprehension but rather focusing teaching the knowledge of genre. The underlying reason of the teachers’ ways in teaching reading comprehension did not facilitate reading comprehension. It was due to the misperception of the concept of teaching reading comprehension.  Keywords : Teaching,Reading Comprehension,Narrative Text.


Author(s):  
Komang Ariasa ◽  
Gede Saindra Santyadiputra ◽  
I Gede Partha Sindu

The purposes of this study were (1) to generate a design and implement the result of the design for the development of e-modul assisted CAI media on the subject of photography for tenth grade of Desain Komunikasi Visual at SMK Negeri 1 Sukasada, (2) to know the responses of the teacher and students toward development of e-modul assisted CAI media on the subject of photography for tenth grade of Desain Komunikasi Visual at SMK Negeri 1 Sukasada. The learning model that used in the development of electronic modul was project based learning. The type of research used in this study was the Research and Development (R&D) using ADDIE development model. The subjects of this study were tenth grade students of Desain Komunikasi Visual at SMK Negeri 1 Sukasada in academic year 2016/2017. In order to know the response of the teacher and students of e-module photography, questionnaire was used to obtain the data. The results showed that: (1) The design and implementation of e-module assisted CAI media which have been developed on the photography course for tenth grade of Desain Komunikasi Visual at SMK Negeri 1 Sukasada was successfully applied by some of the tests conducted. (2) The results of the data analysis showed that the mean score obtained from teacher’s responses was 47, if it converted into a table of classification response; it was classified as the category of very positive. Meanwhile, the mean score obtained from the students' response of the development of e-module, was 67,79, if it converted into a table of classification response, student responses classified as category of very positive.Keywords: E-Module, Photography, Project Based Learning


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