scholarly journals The role of using the method of managing by objectives On the effectiveness of organizations

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Kawa Muhammad Rostam ◽  
Atta Adam Hama Salah

This research aims to identify the role of management method by goals in the effectiveness of organizations, including universities in the city of Sulaymaniyah from the point of view of administrative leaders, and the research community was in the Faculties of Administration and Economics at the Sulaymaniyah University and Human Development and the College of Administrative Technology at Sulaymaniyah Technical University for the academic year 2019-2020, and used The two researchers were an intentional sample, and they used the questionnaire as a tool to collect data. The hypotheses were tested using simple and multiple linear regression, and the correlation coefficient of the Pearson method, and the research concluded with a number of results, the most important of which are: The administration with objectives helps in the optimal utilization of available material and human resources. The two researchers presented a set of recommendations, the most important of which are: The appropriate climate should be created to implement the method of management by objectives and provide the necessary. Key word: Management by objectives, Effectiveness of organizations

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-233
Author(s):  
Muzaffar Ahmed Ali ◽  
Sherwan Omar Omer ◽  
Zana Majeed Sadiq

The objective of the research is to analyze the relationship between organizational strength and functional entanglement and its impact on achieving strategic objectives at the level of the research sample. This is based on the model of default after taking into account the nature of the relations between the variables of research and their dimensions represented by the organizational force (structural strength, Emotional, cognitive and behavioral immersion in the achievement of strategic objectives that include their dimensions (innovation, productivity, social responsibility). Two main hypotheses have been constructed, resulting in a set of sub-hypotheses, In order to test the hypotheses, and in line with the above, a sample of private hospital leaders was selected in the city of Erbil as a community and a sample for research. 60 forms were distributed to the administrative leaders and 51 forms were retrieved while the valid forms for analysis (49), accounting for 81.6% of the total. The research found that there is a correlation between organizational strength and job entanglement and a significant positive effect on the relationship between organizational power and job integration combined and individually in achieving strategic objectives. The research recommended that work should be done to raise organizational organizational levels and research organizational factors that can lead to the development of the organizational strength of the organizations with incentives and incentives that contribute to increasing the rate of managerial involvement.


2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-36
Author(s):  
Diāna Līduma ◽  
Aija Kairēna ◽  
Māris Priedens

There are 10 operating ports in Latvia and 3 of them – Liepaja, Ventspils and Riga ports are regarded as the leading commercial ports. Role of port operation in the economics of region and country is essential from the point of view of employment and entrepreneurship. This is based with data on investment of operation of Latvian ports in GDP, on average it is assessed to be 5-7% annually. In the context of employment, Liepaja Port gives work to 6.9% of human resources of the city. However, concern about the competitiveness of Liepaja Port influenced by the proximity of more developed competitive ports, technical possibilities of the port and dynamics of freight turnover has occurred in recent years. Therewith in framework of this article in the context of such criteria as location of ports and their technical parameters, volumes of freight, specialization and costs of ports, the operation of leading ports of Latvia is intercompared and analyzed by clarifying whether Liepaja Port is competitive among other ports of Latvia. Opinions of port experts on perspectives of port development and statistical data of ports from 2011-2013 are analyzed within the framework of the article. The aim of the research is to clarify the comparative advantages of ports of Latvia. The research revealed that the provision of competitiveness of Liepaja Port is to be related with application of the available free territories, advantages of location in relation to the Scandinavian market, and the necessity to develop the cooperation among ports of Latvia to offer joint freight acquisition, distributions and unified logistics solution and strengthen the position of ports in the circumstances of international competition. Key words: competitiveness of ports, freight turnover, port parameters.


Author(s):  
Adistya Iqbal Irfani, ◽  
Moh. Yasir Alimi ◽  
Rini Iswari

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi bentuk toleransi dan faktor pendorong dan faktor penghambat toleransi masyarakat Jawa dengan studi kasus di Dukuh Medono Kabupaten Batang. Di dukuh tersebut, penganut organisasi agama seperti NU, Muhammadiyah dan Kristen Jawa di Dukuh Medono saling hidup rukun. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa toleransi antar penganut NU, Muhammadiyah, Kristen Jawa tampak berbagai bentuk. Antara NU dan Kristen Jawa dalam bentuk partisipasi dalam ritual tahlilan, sedangkan antar ketiganya tampak dalam bentuk kerja bakti, saling membantu dalam acara hajatan, perkawinan campur dan saling berkunjung bila ada yang sakit. Faktor pendorong toleransi antara lain budaya toleransi yang sudah lama, pernikahan antar penganut yang berbeda, sosialisasi toleransi dalam keluarga, dan kepemimpinan desa yang menekankan pentingnya toleransi. Sedangkan faktor penghambat toleransi yaitu perbedaan pandangan antar penganut NU dan Muhammadiyah dalam pelaksanaan ibadah, pernikahan beda keyakinan, dan sikap menyinggung keyakinan diantara penganut yang ada. The objective of this study is to explore forms of tolerance and the driving factor of religious tolerance in Dukuh Medono, Batang. In that village, the followers of NU, Muhammadiyah, and Kristen Jawa live peacefully and united in tolerance. The research method used here is a qualitative method with phenomenology approach. The result of the research shows that the tolerance between NU followers and Javanese Christians take the form of participation in tahlilan ritual. The tolerance between NU, Muhammadiyah followers, and Kristen Jawa followers are expressed through kerja bakti, mutual support in hajatan rituals, mixed marriage, visits to the sick, and social activities together. The factors which help to create tolerance include the culture of tolerance which exist in the village, marriages between religious followers, the socialization of tolerance within family, the socialization of tolerance within the society and the role of village administrative leaders. On the other hand, the factors which distract tolerance are different point of view between NU dan Muhammadiyah followers in some religious aspects, marriage between different religious followers, and the attitude of insulting others beliefs.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 372-382
Author(s):  
Arief Suryadi

Throughout 2016 to 2018 there were 29 cases of criminal acts committed by thugs in vital tourism objects in the city of Padang. Thug Handling of Tourism Objects in Padang City By Pam Obvit West Sumatra Regional Police is conducted by conducting raids or inspections by officers of the Padang City tourism area. Constraints in Tackling Thugs in Tourism Objects in Padang City By Pam Obvit West Sumatra Regional Police is a factor in human resources / lack of personnel, lack of community participation / management of attractions. Efforts Made by the Directorate of Safeguarding Vital Objects in Overcoming Barriers to Safeguarding Tourism Objects against Thugs in the City of Padang tourist area is to increase Human Resources or the Number of Police Personnel by empowering the local Bhabinkamtibmas, Increasing community participation / management of tourism objects. Optimizing the Role of West Sumatra Regional Police Obvit Pam in the Thugs Repacking in Tourism Objects in Padang City with collaborative efforts between the police and the community through police synergy where both together identify and solve the occurrence of thug problems.


2015 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariusz Kulesza

The scientific heritage of M. R. G. Conzen, who is considered one of the most outstanding historical geographers and urban morphologists in the world, has made a huge impact on the contemporary urban historic morphology. Nowadays it would be very hard to imagine this scientific discipline without his achievements. He created a new point of view on the city, first within the Anglo-Saxon, and afterwards within European and world geography. Morphogenetic methods, the conceptualisation of historic development, terminological precision as well as cartographic analysis that were typical of his approach, more and more often were considered essential for the development and the role of research on historic urban landscape. This resulted in the increasing interest in morphological studies on an international scale. In Poland, M. R. G. Conzen’s opinions have become recognizable since 1960, finding permanent place in urban historic morphology and providing stimuli for its significant development in the following decades.


2021 ◽  
pp. 97-112
Author(s):  
Mirko Goletz ◽  
Daniel Ehebrecht ◽  
Christian Wachter ◽  
Deborah Tolk ◽  
Barbara Lenz ◽  
...  

AbstractThis study assesses the feasibility of electric three-wheelers as moto-taxis in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania from a socioeconomic and technical point of view. The analysis is based on three pillars: (i) the acceptance of users (the moto-taxi drivers) for adoption, (ii) the vehicle specifications incl. battery type and size, and (iii) the role of the charging infrastructure. Findings are based on data from empirical field-work; methods used are qualitative and quantitative data analysis and modelling. Main findings include that moto-taxi drivers, who we see as most important adopters, are open towards electric mobility. They request however that vehicles should have similar driving characteristics than their current fuel-vehicles. As the market is very price sensitive, keeping the vehicle cost is of high importance. A high potential to lower these costs is seen by offering opportunity charging spots around the city. If such an infrastructure is being implemented the combination with suitable, cost competitive vehicles makes the transformation of the vehicle market towards electrification possible.


Author(s):  
Andreza Moura dos Santos ◽  
Tania Nobre Gonçalves Ferreira Amorim ◽  
Tácio Marques da Cunha

Objective: The present research aimed to identify which competences are desirable to the accountant from the perspective of the accounting professionals who work in the offices of the city of Vitória de Santo Antão, in Pernambuco. Methodology: A descriptive field survey research was carried out, with a quantitative approach and the use of a specific questionnaire, applied to a sample of 26 accounting firms. The study considered the classification of competencies of the standard established by the IFAC International Federation of Accountants (2012), categorized as: intellectual; technical and functional; personal; interpersonal and communication; and organizational and business management, as well as the use of the set of competencies defined by the studies of Cardoso (2006), Callado and Amorim (2017). The research data were collected in person and by email, being treated with the aid of Microsoft Excel software, enabling the construction of tables for analysis. Results: The competences of the accountant indicated by the professionals of the area working in the offices located in the city of Vitória de Santo Antão, in Pernambuco, were consistent with those provided by IFAC (HEI 3), highlighting them with the highest level of importance, among the five categories classified in that standard: ability to identify problems, acting in accordance with the legislation, acting with ethics and integrity, working in a team, knowing how to manage and organize time well. One notices a trend towards the new role of the accountant, who is no longer seen as a mere "bean counter" but as a "business partner". Study Contributions: Identifying and understanding which are the competencies required of the accounting professional can assist in the growth and development of the same in organizations, since even though there are several investigations on this subject, it is consensual the understanding that the competence of the accountant is a construct in formation, thus not consolidated. Another contribution is to present to the accounting science courses in the region what the market expects from students, so that they can organise a political pedagogic project. By recognising which competences are considered relevant from the perspectives of the professionals themselves, discussions are enabled that seek to find suggestions for improvements to their education, and also about their social role, considering changes in the political, economic and technological spheres.


2018 ◽  
Vol 226 (3) ◽  
pp. 117-162
Author(s):  
Dr. Majid Hameed Ibrahim Ibbar

              The research aims to identify (the evaluation of the social book for the sixth grade from the point of view of teachers and teachers) The research aims to identify (the evaluation of the social book for the sixth grade from the point of view of teachers and teachers)    The research community included the teachers and teachers who study the social books for the sixth grade of primary school in Baghdad governorate (931) teachers for the academic year (2016-2017). To achieve the research objective, the researcher chose a sample of (187) teachers and (20%)). The researcher used the questionnaire as a tool for research. It consisted of (81) paragraphs distributed over (8) fields, which were presented to the experts and their apparent honesty, the statistical means used in the research (weighted mean and percentage weight) researcher 1-The book needs an introduction describing the most basic ideas, and supports sociaeducation. 2-The book needs to be satisfied with the acceptance and acceptance of learners, and takes into account individual differences between them.   . 


2021 ◽  
Vol 127 ◽  
pp. 03004
Author(s):  
Marina Anatolievna Droga ◽  
Dina Ivanovna Romero Intriago ◽  
Irina Mikhailovna Subbotina ◽  
Yuliya Aleksandrovna Klimova

The article analyzes the experience of tutoring teachers teaching foreign students in the distance learning mode. It is also about the interaction of a teacher and a student throughout the whole academic year, as well as the importance of all elements of systematic work in teaching Russian as a foreign language from scratch. A team of tutors was organized at the faculty, whose mission was to contact their wards within the framework of distance learning: from their connection to the educational platform of the university to organizing their admission to Russian universities. Purpose of the study: consider the role of a tutoring teacher in the system of teaching Russian as a foreign language in a distance mode. The main methods of work are the methods of observation and description of the features of the pedagogical process. The forecasting method is also used to model the future educational mode of foreign students. The survey method is applied, which allows to get “feedback” from the respondents. The quantitative technique allowed us to analyze the number of responses as a percentage. The changes taking place in the world have given a powerful impetus to the improvement of digital educational resources. Teachers were able to mobilize and conduct their own experiment, while adhering to the new standards of distance learning. An attempt is made in the work to comprehensively analyze the introduced system of tutoring and summarize its first results.


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