Reframing dan Teh Herbal Rosela sebagai Terapi Antihipertensi Mandiri pada Lansia di Desa Klumprit, Sukoharjo

Hypertension is a non-infectious disease that can cause death. However, this disease has not been resolved properly because it does not show specific symptoms. This service activity aims to educate the elderly about anticipating hypertension independently. Education is carried out promotively by providing counseling and discussion of questions and answers related to hypertension and its dangers; preventively with medical check-up which includes checking blood pressure, blood sugar and cholesterol accompanied by normal number information and recommended the importance of periodic check-ups, curatively by processing dried petals Rosella flower as antihypertensive herbal tea; rehabilitatively with reframing therapy training to reduce stres levels by changing negative thoughts into positive thoughts. The results of the pre-test and post-test processing showed an increase in average from 54.74 to 84.71, which means that the participants' knowledge about hypertension and its treatment increased. The results of the analysis using paired sample t-test showed that there were significant differences between before and after treatment.

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Health Education in Management Radiological Examination in the Era of the Covid 19 Pandemic

ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat ◽

10.35568/abdimas.v4i2.1334 ◽

2022 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 1069-1073

Author(s):

Cucu Herawati ◽

Yusron Adi Utomo ◽

Iin Kristanti ◽

Supriatin Supriatin ◽

Nuniek Tri Wahyuni

Keyword(s):

Standard Deviation ◽

Health Education ◽

Community Service ◽

Health Workers ◽

Good Health ◽

Mean Value ◽

Before And After ◽

Questions And Answers ◽

Post Test ◽

Service Activity

The Covid-19 pandemic impacts increasing psychological problems (anxiety disorders, depression, and insomnia) in the community and health workers. People experience clinical anxiety, so they are afraid to check their health to health services when they experience symptoms of illness. The purpose of this community service is to increase the knowledge and attitudes of health workers in providing good health education to the community so that people understand health behaviour and can make decisions based on the information that has been obtained. This education was conducted online for 300 health workers (Indonesian Radiographers/PARI), with the media zoom meeting. The implementation of this education begins with a pre-test, implementation of education, questions and answers, then a post-test. The results of the pre-test before the implementation of health education obtained a mean value of 36.50, a median of 30, and a standard deviation of 17,060, while the post-test results after the implementation of health education obtained a mean value of 93.00, a median of 100, and a standard deviation of 10.773. There is an increase in the knowledge of health education participants between before and after the health education is given. Recommendations from this community service activity are expected that health workers can continue to provide good health education to the community. The level of anxiety and stigma against Covid-19 decreases, and people feel calm and safe to check their health.

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PENGARUH SENAM JANTUNG SEHAT SERI-I TERHADAP DAYA TAHAN JANTUNG-PARU, KEKUATAN OTOT DAN KADAR TNF-? PLASMA PADA LANJUT USIA

JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA ◽

10.51671/jifo.v1i1.37 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 1

Author(s):

Ajeng Fitria ◽

Leonardo Lubis ◽

Ambrosius Purba

Keyword(s):

Muscle Strength ◽

Health Workers ◽

The Elderly ◽

Moderate Intensity ◽

P Value ◽

Back Muscle ◽

Back Muscle Strength ◽

Shoulder Muscles ◽

Before And After ◽

Post Test

The increasing number of elderly and elderly life expectancy is a challenge for health workers. Decreased cardiac endurance, muscle strength and increased incidence of inflammation will occur in the elderly as we get older. health cardio exercises series-I is an aerobic exercise that has moderate intensity and is carried out for 30 minutes, research is needed to analyze the effect on cardiac endurance, muscle strength and decrease plasma TNF-? levels in the elderly. Research design with experimental method, pre-test and post-test design approach. The study was conducted for 4 weeks on 25 samples which were divided into 3 groups of frequency of health cardio exercises series-I to measure endurance of the heart. A 6-minute road test and muscle strength were used for hand grip strength dynamometer, test back and leg dynamometer. Measurement of plasma TNF-? levels is carried out using the Elisa method. The data was then analyzed using paired t-test to see differences before and after health cardio exercises series-I. The results showed health cardio exercises series-I performed 3x / mg can increase the heart's endurance compared to the frequency of 4x / mg and 5x / mg (-16.11 vs 15.62 vs -47.62 meters). health cardio exercises series-I frequency of 3x / mg and 4x / mg can increase back muscle strength (p-value = 0.019, p <0.05) and the frequency of 5x / mg can increase the strength of attractive shoulder muscles. (p-value = 0.033, p <0.05). Health cardio exercises series-I performed 3x / mg, 4x / mg and 5x / mg did not have a significant effect on plasma TNF-? protein expression in the elderly (0.506 vs 0.856 vs. 0.382, p <0.05). It is suggested that the elderly can do I-1 series heart exercise with a frequency of 3x / mg to increase the heart's lung endurance and back muscle strength, a health cardio exercises series-I 4x / mg series to increase muscle strength of the back back, a series of health cardio exercises series-I frequency of 5x / mg to increase attractive shoulder muscle strength.

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Pengaruh Range of Motion (ROM) Aktif Terhadap Fleksibilitas Sendi Lutut Pada Lanjut Usia

Jurnal Studi Keperawatan ◽

10.31983/j-sikep.v1i1.5646 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 13-16

Author(s):

Tavip Indrayana ◽

Warijan Warijan ◽

Joni Siswanto

Keyword(s):

Connective Tissue ◽

Knee Joint ◽

Muscle Fibers ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

The Elderly ◽

Before And After ◽

Post Test ◽

Quasi Experimental ◽

The Right ◽

Average Angle

ABSTRACTBackground : Joint flexibility decreases in old age due to a degenerative process resulting in changes in joints, connective tissue and cartilage in the elderly. Decreasing flexibility is also due to reduced elasticity of muscle fibers, where connective tissue in muscle fibers increases (Mariyam, 2008).Objective : The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of active exercise (ROM) on the lower extremities on increasing the flexibility of the knee joint in the elderlyMethods : This study using a quasi-experimental approach with One group pre-test and post-test design. The sampling technique uses the Slovin method of 42 people, obtained a sample of 25 elderly. Exercise is done twice a day for 8 days. Measurements were made on day 1, day 4 and day 8 of the study using a Goniometer measuring instrument..Result : The results of measurement I average of the right knee joint 117.52o, measurement II = 122.24, measurement III = 126, 36o. From the analysis with Paired simple t-Test between the measurements I and II, it was found that the different test measurements I and II t count value was equal to -1.908 with 0.068. Because sig 0.05, it can be concluded that Ho is accepted, meaning that the average angle of ROM before and after training is the same (not different). In the different test measurements II and III the value of t count is equal to -2.152 with sig 0.042.Conclusion : Because sig 0.05, it can be concluded that Ho is rejected, meaning that there is a difference in ROM angle after training between days 4 to 8 with the first day to day 4. Thus it can be stated that active ROM exercises affect the angle of ROM of the knee joint elderly after exercise ROM between day 4 to day 8. Keywords: active ROM exercise, flexibility of knee joint, elderly.

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Peningkatan Kemandirian Lansia Melalui Okupasi Terapi dan Group Psychotheraphy di PSTW Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin Padang Pariaman

Jurnal Sehat Mandiri ◽

10.33761/jsm.v15i2.319 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 15 (2) ◽

pp. 136-146

Author(s):

Sunardi Sunardi ◽

Renidayati Renidayati

Keyword(s):

Occupational Therapy ◽

Group Psychotherapy ◽

The Elderly ◽

T Test ◽

Control Group ◽

Training Module ◽

Therapeutic Modalities ◽

Before And After ◽

Post Test ◽

Quasi Experimental

The increasing number of the elderly causes complex problems for the elderly, families and communities. Physiological and psychological changes make the elderly feel useless, experience decreased motivation and independence. One of the efforts to increase the independence of the elderly in order to remain qualified is the application of therapeutic modalities in the form of occupational therapy and group psychotherapy. This study aims to determine the changes in the independence of the elderly before and after Ocupasi therapy and Group Psychotherapy at PSTW Sabai Nan Aluih Sic Cincin, Padang Pariaman Regency. The study used a quantitative approach with "Quasi Experimental pre and post test with control group which was held from March to November 2019. The study sample was 63 elderly people who were taken by purposive sampling." The research instrument used the Katz AD Index. Data analysis used Paired sample t-test and Independent t test. The increase in the average independence of the dementia elderly was greater in the elderly who were given Ocupasi therapy and Group Psychotherapy by 18.83 compared to those who received Ocupasi therapy of 7,121. Conclusion The elderly who received occupational therapy and group psychotherapy experienced an increase in independence compared to the elderly who only received occupational therapy. It is recommended that nursing home nurses receive occupational therapy training modified with group psychotherapy and that the training module needs to be improved.

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THE EFFECT OF WARM GINGER COMPRESS TOWARDS JOINT PAIN OF THE ELDERLY AT UPT PANTI WERDHA MOJOPAHIT, MOJOKERTO DISTRICT

Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan ◽

10.36720/nhjk.v7i2.43 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

pp. 100-105

Author(s):

Puteri Indah Dwipayanti ◽

Anik Supriani ◽

Nanik Nur Rosyidah ◽

Nurul Mufida

Keyword(s):

Pain Intensity ◽

Side Effect ◽

Joint Pain ◽

The Elderly ◽

Pain Scale ◽

P Value ◽

Test Design ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Before And After ◽

Post Test

Background: There was joint pain that frequently happens by the elderly, which was joint pain. One of actions to abate the joint pain was compress with warm ginger.Objectives: The aims of this research were to identify the effect of warm ginger compress towards joint pain of the elderly at UPT Panti Werdha Mojopahit, Mojokerto District.Method: Design of this research was Pre-Experiment with Type of one group pre-test-post test design. Population of this research was whole of elderly who undergoes joint pain at UPT Panti Werdha Mojopahit Mojokerto district. Technique that used to take sample in this research was purposive sampling with 20 respondents. Data collecting was done before and after warm ginger compress was given use pain scale instrument PAINAD with 1-10 scale. The researcher used Wilcoxon statistic test with value of Î±=0, 05 to analyze the data.Results: The result of this research wasgained before carried out by warm ginger compress with advance pain scale of 6 respondents (30%), and intermediate pain scale of 10 respondents (50%). After the warm ginger compress was done by 8 respondents (40%) with light pain scale and 11 respondents (55%) with intermediate pain. Data analyzing used statistic test with Wilcoxon P value test 0,003 (Î±Ë‚ 0, 05). It showed that warm ginger compress effective towards joint pain of the elderly.Conclusion: Looking at the result above shows that warm ginger compress can be created as one of alternative choices to decrease joint pain intensity of the elderly, because this non-pharmacologist treatment uses easy to be obtained ingredient and there is no side effect for the elderly.Key words: Joint Pain, Warm Ginger Compress, Elderly.

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EDUKASI LANSIA SEHAT DAN BAHAGIA (SMART) PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PUSKESMAS TEMPINO MUARO JAMBI

LOGISTA - Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ◽

10.25077/logista.5.1.35-41.2021 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 35

Author(s):

Mila Triana Sari ◽

Daryanto Daryanto

Keyword(s):

Elderly People ◽

Community Service ◽

The Elderly ◽

Relaxation Techniques ◽

Knowledge And Attitudes ◽

Post Test ◽

Service Activity ◽

Power Point ◽

Keywords Education

Lanjut usia (Lansia) merupakan kelompok yang paling beresiko terkena Covid-19, dikarenakan lansia umumnya memiliki beberapa penyakit komorbid serta tingginya angka mortalitas pada lansia. Salah satu upaya untuk pencegahan penularan Covid-19 pada lansia ialah dengan langkah promotif dan preventif, antara lain dengan pemberian edukasi pada lansia. Selain itu, perlu juga diperhatikan agar lansia tetap sehat dan bahagia di masa pandemi Covid-19 sehingga kualitas hidup lansia tetap terjaga dan resiko tertular Covid-19 pada lansia dapat dikurangi. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap lansia tentang protokol kesehatan dan upaya lansia sehat dan bahagia di masa pandemi Covid-19, dengan jumlah lansia sebanyak 20 orang. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini diawali dengan pendampingan para lansia untuk berkumpul diruang aula, pemberian kuesioner untuk pre-test, penyampaian informasi dilakukan dengan slide power point tentang protokol kesehatan dan upaya lansia sehat dan bahagia, video, kartu SMART, demonstrasi teknik relaksasi nafas dalam serta diakhiri dengan sesi tanya jawab, post-test, dan pemberian makanan tambahan sehat untuk lansia. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan menambah pengetahuan para lansia tentang pencegahan terjadinya infeksi Covid-19, meningkatkan kewaspadaan terhadap bahaya penularan serta menjadi lansia yang SMART. Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Lansia, Sehat, Bahagia, SMART, Covid-19 ABSTRACT Elderly is the group most at risk of contracting Covid-19, because the elderly generally have several comorbid diseases and high mortality rates in the elderly. One of the efforts to prevent Covid-19 transmission in the elderly is by promoting and preventive steps, including providing education to the elderly. In addition, it should also be noted that the elderly remain healthy and happy during the Covid-19 pandemic so that the quality of life for the elderly is maintained and the risk of contracting Covid-19 in the elderly can be reduced. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase the knowledge and attitudes of the elderly about health protocols and efforts for healthy and happy elderly people during the Covid-19 pandemic, with 20 elderly people. The method of implementing this community service activity begins with the assistance of the elderly to gather in the hall, giving questionnaires for pre-test, delivering information with power point slides about health protocols and efforts for healthy and happy elderly people, videos, SMART cards, demonstrations of deep breathing relaxation techniques. and ended with a question and answer session, post-test, and providing healthy supplementary food for the elderly. The results of this community service activity are expected to increase the knowledge of the elderly about preventing the occurrence of Covid-19 infection, increase awareness of the dangers of transmission and become SMART elderly. Keywords: Education, Elderly, Healthy, Happy, SMART, Covid-19

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PENATALAKSANAAN ARTHRITIS RHEUMATOID PADA LANJUT USIA DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA BUDI LUHUR JAMBI

Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) ◽

10.36565/jak.v1i2.33 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 104

Author(s):

Ariyanto Ariyanto ◽

Tina Yuli Fatmawati

Keyword(s):

Community Service ◽

Inflammatory Process ◽

The Elderly ◽

Social Institution ◽

Pain Scale ◽

Simulation Approach ◽

Health Counseling ◽

Systemic Inflammatory Disease ◽

Before And After ◽

Service Activity

Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic systemic inflammatory disease that attacks several joints, the synovium, which occurs in the inflammatory process that causes damage to the joints. The problem faced by partners is that most elderly people still do not understand rheumatism management properly such as a healthy diet, the importance of maintaining body weight to avoid obesity and have not understood traditional rheumatoid management with lemongrass therapy. This community service activity has been conducted at the Tresna Werdha Social Institution in Jambi City in December 2018. The method used a survey, lecture, discussion, demonstration / simulation approach. The results achieved are the implementation of health counseling in the elderly about rheumatoid management, demonstration of lemongrass therapy therapy and conducting pain scale measurements before and after therapy

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Decreasing in Blood Pressure with Music Therapy (Vivaldi-The Four Season) in Elderly Patients With Hypertension in PSTW Glenmore Banyuwangi

WIRARAJA MEDIKA ◽

10.24929/fik.v10i2.1046 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 10 (2) ◽

pp. 48-52

Author(s):

Rahmawati Raharjo ◽

Agung Dwi Rahardjo

Keyword(s):

Blood Pressure ◽

Elderly Patients ◽

Music Therapy ◽

Classical Music ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

The Elderly ◽

Wilcoxon Test ◽

Before And After ◽

Post Test ◽

Pharmacological Method

The elderly is a vulnerable age group having health problems. The addition of age causes the function and structure of organs, especially the cardiovascular system and blood vessels, the condition contributes to the trigger occurs an increase in blood pressure. Prevention and management of hypertension can be done by pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods. The non-pharmacological method that can be intervened is classical music. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of music therapy on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive elderly. This type of research design uses a pre-experimental design with one group pre-test-post test design approach. Samples were taken using a purposive sampling technique of 53 elderly people living in the Banyuwangi Tresna Werdha Social Home. Analysis of data using the Wilcoxon test with a value of p <0.05. Wilcoxon analysis test results obtained p or (Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) = 0,000, p <0.05. These results research showed there was a difference before and after given classical music therapy in elderly patients with hypertension. Then it can be concluded that the delivery of music therapy in patients with hypertension will help in lowering blood pressure so that music therapy (Vivaldi-the four-season) becomes a non-pharmacological solution both in service and self-handling.

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Perbedaan Tingkat Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Tidur Pada Lansia Sebelum Dan Sesudah Pemberian Teknik Relaksasi Benson Di Panti Sosial Lanjut Usia Pare Kabupaten Kediri Tahun 2012

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan ◽

10.32831/jik.v4i1.71 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 31

Author(s):

Kun Ika Nur Rahayu

Keyword(s):

Life Cycle ◽

Research Design ◽

The Elderly ◽

Relaxation Technique ◽

Test Design ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Geriatric Clinic ◽

Before And After ◽

Result Show ◽

Post Test

Elderly is the last phase of everyone’s life cycle, where they got change biologically, pshycologically, and socialy. Commonly, the elderly got disturbance in quality and quantity sleep needed. Sleeping is a basic needed of all human to be functioned well. According to Luce and Segal (2000). There is 22% elderly cases whose wake up earlier (less than 05.00 p.m) for the elderly in 70 th. Beside, there is 30% for the elderly in 70 th whose wake-up at midnight. One of the solution to solve the problem is using Benson Relaxation technique. This technique can solve the sympthom of sleeplessness such as insomnia, pain and anxiety. The purpose of this research is to know the different the fulfil of sleep needed for elderly before and after giving Benson Relaxation technique in Geriatric Clinic “Lanjut Usia” Pare Kediri in 2012. The research design is pre experimental with one group pre and post test design. The population is elderly in 60-74 years old who got sleeplessness but still can communicate well. The sample is 30 person the sample taken used purposive sampling. It used questionnaire instrument to know the sleep needed of elderly. Then the data analyzed using statistic Willcoxon. The result show, the fulfil of sleep needed for elderly before giving Benson technique is 83% while after giving is 77%. Based on statistic test is gotten ρ=0,00 with α = 0,05. So ρ ; α, Ho is rejected. It means, there is the deferent of sleep needed level before and after giving Benson Relaxation technique can be used for nurses to solve the problem of sleep for elderly.;Keywords : elderly, sleep, Benson Relaxation

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Pelatihan Pembuatan Bahan Ajar Speaking Berbasis Rekayasa Faktor Kognitif (Task Complexity) bagi Guru-Guru SMA/SMK Di Kabupaten Pringsewu

Jurnal Sumbangsih ◽

10.23960/jsh.v2i1.36 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 93-104

Author(s):

- Mahpul ◽

Bambang Setiyadi ◽

Muhammad Sukirlan ◽

Gede Eka Putrawan

Keyword(s):

Task Complexity ◽

Positive Impact ◽

English Teachers ◽

Cognitive Factor ◽

English Learning ◽

Learning Approaches ◽

Teaching Materials ◽

Before And After ◽

Post Test ◽

Service Activity

Task complexity-based learning approaches have been widely adopted in countries especially where English is a foreign language, Chinese, Japanese, Arabic, Iranian, and Korean. However, most English teachers do not yet understand the method of learning English based on task complexity so they lack confidence in applying the method.. Therefore, this community service activity aims to increase insight and knowledge about the development / creation of a speaking learning model based on cognitive factor engineering (task complexity). This activity will target English teachers at high school / vocational school in Pringsewu Regency and is expected to improve their professionalism to improve the quality of the English learning process, especially speaking. This activity will be carried out with lecture methods, discussions, practices, and simulations that will begin with a pre-test and end with a post-test. Based on initial and final abilities, there are quite real differences before and after the training is done. To that end, this training has been able to improve the insight and Manufacture of Teaching Materials Based on Cognitive Factor Engineering (Task Complexity). Some participants showed that the enthusiasm and belief of the participants that the Manufacture of Speaking Teaching Materials Based on Cognitive Factor Engineering (Task Complexity) has a positive impact to develop students' ability to master their English learning in the classroom.

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