scholarly journals KEHIDUPAN CORP TJADANGAN NASIONAL (CTN) DI BUKIT NILAM PASAMAN PADA MASA PRRI (1956-1958)

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Meldawati Meldawati

<p><em>This study discusses the future life of CTN in Pasaman PRRI. CTN is specifically affected by the rationalization of past insurgent Hatta cabinet. CTN is a good Javanese who came from Yogyakarta, Java or people who have lived in Borneo. CTN to Pasaman particular arrival to Bukit Nilam, because villages Bukit Nilam is a former Dutch plantation on the emergence PRRI events sentiment against the Minang people of Java, especially in Bukit Nilam. Consequently CTN life suffered. The purpose of this study is: 1) to describe the early arrival of CTN in Bukit Nilam Pasaman?, 2) describing life in Bukit Nilam CTN Pasaman PRRI period (1958-1961).</em></p><p><em>This research method historical method. At the start of data collection (heuristics), which is looking for documents, newspapers and books relating to the future life of CTN PRRI. Further interviews were conducted with members of CTN and people who witnessed the events in Pasaman PRRI. Once the data is collected is done critique</em><em> </em><em>sources, sifting through by category or research focus, then describe in writing (historiography)</em></p><em>Results of the study can be concluded: 1) CTN in Pasaman a Javanese former army general who came from Borneo. CTN reason to Pasaman arrival because in Borneo is not possible to live a better life. CTN Pasaman placed in areas especially in Bukit Nilam, because Bukit Nilam is a former Dutch colonial era plantation. After the independence of Indonesia Nilam Bukit submitted by the Dutch royal Indonesian government, particularly the Minister of Defense and Security (Minister of Defense). CTN in Bukit Nilam is placed. 2) in the early 1956 arrival CTN life does not have problems, they live in peace with the people around Bukit Nilam. But in 1958 occurred PRRI events bring bad impact on the lives of CTN in Bukit Nilam Pasaman, tranquility and peace that we have enjoyed for two years now pepecahan that led to the expulsion, even the killing of members of CTN. CTN real Javanese and central government support so that they are experiencing life problems.</em>

1936 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Brooke Graves

In any consideration of the future of the states, it is desirable at the outset to recall the circumstances of their development and of their entry into the Union. When the present Constitution was framed and adopted, the states were more than a century and a half old. At that time, and for many years thereafter, it was the states to which the people gave their primary allegiance. Under the Articles of Confederation, the strength of the states was so great that the central government was unable to function; when the Constitution was framed, the people were still greatly concerned about “states' rights.” This priority of the states in the federal system continued through the nineteenth century, down to the period of the Civil War; in the closing decades of that century, state government sank into the depths in an orgy of graft and corruption and inefficiency, which resulted in a wave of state constitutional restrictions, particularly upon legislative powers.At this time, when the prestige and efficiency of the state governments were at their lowest ebb, there began to appear ringing indictments of the whole state system. Most conspicuous of these were the well known writings of Professors John W. Burgess, of Columbia University, and Simon N. Patten, of the University of Pennsylvania.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-41
Author(s):  
Diana Elvianita Martanti ◽  
Nanang Rudi Hartono ◽  
Sunarsasi Sunarsasi

The purpose of this study was to understand and find out the motives and meanings of "Sayur Hanging" carried out by the people of Blitar. Then in the future, the results of this research are expected to provide an understanding of the motives and meanings of "Sayur Hanging" carried out by the people of Blitar. The research method uses a qualitative approach that produces descriptive data in the form of speech or writing and observable behavior from the subject itself. This type of research is qualitative phenomenological. The results of this study are the hanging vegetable phenomenon occurs in a number of areas in Blitar, namely Sananwetan Village and Bendogerit Village, as for the meaning of the hanging vegetable phenomenon from the analysis that the authors get from the interview and analysis process is the activity of hanging vegetables on a pole that almost resembles a clothesline. by a number of residents in an area with the aim of helping people in need.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-36
Author(s):  
Kunto Sofianto ◽  
Miftahul Falah

 ABSTRAKSI: Tulisan ini membahas simbol dan identitas Kabupaten Ciamis di Jawa Barat, Indonesia, terutama berkenaan dengan situs “Astana Gede” (Makam Besar). Situs itu sangat penting untuk dipelihara agar jatidiri masyarakat Jawa Barat tidak tergerus oleh arus globalisasi yang semakin kuat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode sejarah yang terdiri dari empat tahap, yaitu: heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa situs “Astana Gede”, yang pernah menjadi pusat kekuasaan Kerajaan Galuh pada masa Prabu Wastu Kancana (1371-1475), merupakan simbol dan identitas bagi masyarakat Ciamis. Pada masa sekarang, hal yang sangat dikhawatirkan adalah masyarakat Kabupaten Ciamis kurang paham mengenai arti penting eksistensi situs “Astana Gede”. Ada tiga faktor yang harus difahami masyarakat, yaitu faktor bangunan, ruang, dan rasa memiliki. Ketiga faktor itu harus dipelihara dan diimplementasikan oleh generasi penerus agar dapat memiliki pengetahuan tentang situs “Astana Gede” dan para pendahulunya. Hal itu juga, pada akhirnya, agar generasi muda dapat membangun dirinya dalam berbagai aspek di masa sekarang dan di masa yang akan datang. KATA KUNCI: Simbol; Identitas; Situs Astana Gede; Kerajaan Galuh; Masyarakat Ciamis dan Jawa Barat.ABSTRACT: “The Significance of Astana Gede Site in Ciamis Regency for West Java People”. This article discusses the symbols and identity of Ciamis Regency in West Java, Indonesia, especially with regard to the site of “Astana Gede” (Large Tomb). The site is very important to be maintained so that the identity of West Java people could not be eroded by globalization which is getting stronger. The research method used in this study is the historical method that consist of four steps, namely: heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The findings show that  “Astana Gede” site, as once a center of  Galuh Kingdom power in the time of King Wastu Kancana (1371-1475), is a symbol and identity of Ciamis people. Nowadays, it is very concerned that the people of Ciamis Regency has short on knowledge significance of “Astana Gede” site existence. There three factors that must be understood by the people, namely buildings factor, space, and  sense of belonging. These three factors must be maintained and implemented by the next generation so that may have knowledge of the “Astana Gede” site and their predecessors. It is also, finally, in order the younger generations are able to develop themselves in various aspects in the present and in the future.KEY WORD: Symbol; Identity; Astana Gede Site; Galuh Kingdom; People of Ciamis and West Java.  About the Authors:  Kunto Sofianto, Ph.D. adalah Dosen Senior pada Program Studi Sejarah FIB UNPAD (Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Padjadjaran) Bandung; dan Dr. Miftahul Falah adalah Dosen Junior pada Program Studi Sejarah FIB UNPAD Bandung, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km. 21 Jatinangor, Sumedang, Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Alamat emel: [email protected] dan [email protected] Suggested Citation: Sofianto, Kunto Miftahul Falah. (2020). “Arti Penting Situs Astana Gede di Kabupaten Ciamis bagi Masyarakat Jawa Barat” in MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN: Jurnal Indonesia untuk Kajian Pendidikan, Volume 5(1), March, pp.15-36. Bandung, Indonesia: UPI [Indonesia University of Education] Press, ISSN 2527-3868 (print) and 2503-457X (online). Article Timeline: Accepted (December 27, 2019); Revised (February 9, 2020); and Published (March 30, 2020).


Author(s):  
Junior Hendri Wijaya

The condition of the people of Kulon Progo Regency, has faced problems and challenges in the future, and by taking into account the strategic and potential factors possessed by the community, stakeholders, and the Regency Government, the Vision of Kulon Progo Regency is as stated in the Regional RPJP of Kulon Progo Regency 2005-2025. . The purpose of this study was to determine whether the development planning process of the Department of Manpower and Transmigration of Kulon Progo Regency is in accordance with law no. 25 of 2004. The research method used is qualitative. These results indicate that the development planning process at the Manpower and Transmigration Office of Kulon Progo Regency is in accordance with Law No. 25 of 2004, this has been proven by the initial stage process starting from the preparation of the SKPD Renstra document compiled by referring to the 2017-2022 Kulon Progo Regency RPJMD which starts from planning preparation, planning determination, controlling plan implementation; and evaluation of the implementation of the plan. However, the concrete implementation is not evenly distributed in the Kulon Progo area.


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-156
Author(s):  
Muhammad Iqbal Birsyada ◽  
Septian Aji Permana

The silver business since the reign of Sri Sultan HB VIII has gained its position in driving the economic progress of Kotagede’s people. The silver industry, besides its economic values, is also a cultural asset of the people of Yogyakarta. From 1935-1938, there were more than 78 silver entrepreneurs with a total annual production of 25 tons of silver. This study aims to determine and to analyze the history of the silver business in Kotagede and the values inherited from the kingdom period to the modern era. This research used the historical method by describing data on the development of silver business in Kotagede in a descriptive, chronological manner combined with a phenomenological approach. This research shows the success of the silver industry in Kotagede from the kingdom to the colonial era. It is supported by the collective power of the craftsmen community and silver entrepreneurs. It was also encouraged by the local government which helped to open the silver market network both at national and international levels. During the old order until the new order, the role of business actors in each founder of the silver business in building marketing networks both nationally and internationally became one of the main factors in running the silver industry in Kotagede. Third, the ethics inherited include honest, patient, simple, clean, neat, conscientious, healthy intentions, innovative, hard work. Bisnis perak sejak era pemerintahan Sri Sultan HB VIII telah mendapatkan posisi tersendiri dalam mendorong kemajuan ekonomi masyarakat Kotagede. Industri perak selain bernilai ekonomis tinggi dan potensial di pasar domestik maupun mancanegara juga menjadi aset budaya masyarakat Yogyakarta. Sejak 1935- 1938 terdapat lebih dari 78 pengusaha perak dengan total produksi tiap tahun 25 ton perak. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui dan menganalisis sejarah perkembangan bisnis perak di Kotagede beserta nilai-nilai yang di wariskan dari era kerajaan sampai era modern. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah dengan memaparkan data-data perkembangan bisnis perak di Kotagede secara deskriptif, kronologis yang digabungkan dengan pendekatan fenomenologis. Penelitian ini menghasilkan beberapa temuan sebagai berikut. Pertama, kesuksesan perkembangan perak di Kotagede pada era kerajaan sampai kolonial selain ditopang oleh kekuatan kolektivitas komunitas pengrajin dan pengusaha perak juga didorong oleh pemerintah lokal yang membantu membuka jejaring pasar perak baik level nasional maupun internasional. Kedua, pada masa orde lama sampai orde baru peranan aktor-aktor bisnis pada masing-masing pendiri usaha perak dalam membangun jaringan pemasaran baik tingkat nasional maupun internasional menjadi salah satu faktor utama dalam menjalankan roda bisnis perak di Kotagede. Ketiga, etika yang diwariskan dalam bisnis perak diantaranya adalah: jujur, sabar, sederhana, bersih, rapi, teliti, niat kuat, inovatif, kerja keras. 


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 277
Author(s):  
Siti Sukrillah

Fokus penelitian yang akan dikaji adalah: 1. Bagaimana biografi Ibnu Katsir. 2. Bagaimana konsep pendidikan Tauhid dalam Islam menurut al Qur’an Surat al Baqarah ayat 132-133. 3. Bagaimana konsep pendidikan tauhid dalam keluarga menurut Ibnu Katsir. 4. Relevansi konsep pendidikan tauhid dalam keluarga menurut Tafsir Ibnu Katsir di kehidupan sekarang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan (library research), sedangkan dalam pengumpulan datanya menggunakan metode dokumetasi (documentation research method),analisis data yang digunakan dalam skripsi ini adalah analisis isi (content analysis). Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa: 1. Ibnu Katsir adalah seorang ahli tafsir dan sejarah ternama. Ia juga seorang ahli fiqih dan ahli hadis. Ibnu Katsir lahir pada tahun 700 H/1300 M di timur Bashri yang masuk wilayah Damaskus dan wafat pada tahun 774 H di Damaskus. Salah  satu karya ilmiah Ibnu Katsir yang akan dibahas dalam skripsi ini adalah kitab Tafsîr al Qurân al ‘Azîmyang termasyhur dengan sebutan Tafsir Ibnu Katsirpada Qur’an Surat al Baqarah ayat 132-133. 2. Konsep pendidikan tauhid dalam Islam menurut al Qur’an Surat al Baqarah ayat 132-133 merupakan proses membimbing manusia untuk tetap teguh kepercayaannya bahwa Allah Maha Esa dan hanya tunduk kepada-Nya sampai akhir hayat. 3. Sedangkan konsep pendidikan tauhid dalam keluarga menurut Ibnu Katsir dalam Qur’an Surat al Baqarah ayat 132-133 adalah, upaya membina manusia dalam menyerahkan diri secara mutlak kepada Allah SWT sepanjang hayatnya dalam keluarga secara berkesinambungan sampai keturunannya di masa depan kelak meskipun berbeda cara atau metode dalam pelaksanaannya. 4. Adapun relevansi pendidikan tauhid dalam keluarga dimasa sekarang adalah bahwa pendidikan tauhid di masa sekarang ini harus berusaha lebih keras lagi untuk terus memperhatikan dengan membuat metode yang variatif agar anak didik dapat mengikuti dengan nyaman dan tidak terbebani akan aturan-aturan yang harus dilaluinya untuk mencapai tujuan dari pendidikan tauhid ini. This research focus on: 1) the biography of Ibn Kathir 2) the educational concept of Tawheed in Islam according to the Quran Surah al-Baqarah verse 132-133 3) the concept of monotheism education in the family according to Ibn Kathir 4) The relevance of the educational concept of monotheism in the family according to Ibn Kathir’s interpretation in the present. It is a library research, which uses documentation to collect the data, and content analysis to analyze it. The study concluded that 1) Ibn Kathir (700 H-774 H) is an interpreter, renowned history, expert jurists and scholars of hadith. One of his scientific works is the book of Tafseer al Quran al 'Azîm, Qur'an Surah al-Baqarah verse 132-133. 2) The educational concept of monotheism is the process of guiding people to remain belief in Allah Almighty and subject only to Him until the end 3) While the concept of monotheism education in the family is an effort to develop human who rely on his self to God during his entire life in the family on an ongoing basis until the later offspring in the future despite the different ways in its implementation. 4) Monotheism in the present education must strive harder to continue to pay attention in making varied methods so that students can follow comfortably with the rules that must be gone through to reach the purpose of tawheed education. Kata Kunci: Konsep Pendidikan Tauhid, Keluarga, Ibnu Katsir


Wajah Hukum ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 531
Author(s):  
Reza Iswanto

Garbage is a problem in people's lives, especially in the people of Jambi city, so it is necessary to deal with waste related to the waste itself. For this reason, there should be a re-arrangement related to sanctions for people who dispose of waste from vehicles. When viewed from the problem, the research method is normative legal research with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The research materials are primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials with data collection techniques using documentary studies and qualitative analysis techniques. The regulation of fines for people throwing garbage from vehicles is regulated in Article 46 paragraph (3) letter c Jambi City Regional Regulation Number 5 of 2020 concerning Waste Management. Then the implication of social work criminal sanctions for people throwing garbage from vehicles, namely providing a deterrent effect as well as giving lessons to perpetrators and the policy of formulating social work criminal sanctions for the future is that social work criminal sanctions should be applied in Jambi City Regional Regulation Number 5 of 2020 concerning Management Garbage because it is an effort to overcome so that in the future there will be no more people in the city of Jambi who throw garbage from their vehicles.


Author(s):  
Nguyen Viet Huy ◽  
◽  
Pham Thuy Linh ◽  

Since the colonial era, at the beginning of the 20th century, a totally new material started to be used in Vietnam by the French, which is assembled steel. After one hundred years, it occupies a certain position in the field of architecture and construction and development to be the dry and light interactive composite system. In this research, the author especially focuses on assembled steel of the Dry and light interactive composite system (DALICS) method. The aim of this research was to analyze and evaluate the status of the DALICS nowadays in Vietnam, so that predict the orientation of its development in the future. The research method is collect the data, interviewing the stakeholders, and the practical experiment through reality DALICS construction to prove its technologies and benefit. The result is connected with social context to contribute an overall view of Vietnam's current building industry, therefore, predicts the direction of the assembled steel frame and the DALICS method in the Vietnam building industry in the future.


Author(s):  
Herni Purnaningsih ◽  
Agus Mulyana

This article entitled “Bagus Rangin Resistance: The Forgotten National War”. The main issue discussed in this essay is “Why there is resistance of Bagus Rangin in the year of 1806-1812 and how it affects society in the future”. The problem is assesed using the historical method through four steps of activity, there are; heuristic, criticism, interpretation and historiography. The result showed that the background of the Bagus Rangin resistance in 1806-1812 are because the high tax system applied by the colonial government, colonial exploitation and political domination of the Sultante of Cirebon which cause a reduction in the role of the Sultan in Cirebon residency. The leader of this resistance movement was called Bagus Rangin, people assumed that he is the messiah that being perceived as ‘Ratu Adil’ who will save the people, especially farmers and students from colonial tyranny. The impact of Bagus Rangin resistance is giving inspiration for the people of Cirebon to fight colonialism.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Ridwan Nurdin ◽  
Muhammad Ridwansyah

This study wants to examine the suitability of Aceh Qanun with National Law related to the Hierakicity of laws and regulations in Indonesia. In theory it is possible that the Aceh Government can build its own hierarchies that are not the same as the Central Government. This relates to the authority of the Aceh Qanun which is not the same as the Regional Regulation but the hierarchy that is built but meets the basic norms of the Indonesian constitution. There are two focuses which are the focus of this research. First, what is the character of the Aceh Qanun as a legal umbrella in the implementation of post-autonomy Aceh and post-peaceful Aceh? Second, What Is the Future of Law in Aceh? The results of the first research, the character of the Aceh Qanun as a legal umbrella in the implementation of post-autonomy Aceh and post-peaceful Aceh is expected to be able to build Aceh better because of the presence of Law Number 18 Year 2001 and Law Number 11 Year 2006 regarding new hopes for the people of Aceh itself specifically in the field of Islamic sharia. Second, the future of law in Aceh in the discussion of legal development, is greatly developing from creating new norms in Aceh Qanun Number 6 of 2014 concerning Jinayah Law, because regulating jinayah law in Aceh does not have to draw the Criminal Code or the Criminal Procedure Code.


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