scholarly journals Effect of different stocking densities on growth and survival of Seabass Fish (Lates calcarifer) nursery phase in low salinity

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Mochammad Noval ◽  
Hany Handajani ◽  
Hariyadi Hariyadi

Increased production of Seabass fish (Lates calcarifer) influences the stocking density used. The purpose of this study was to determine the growth and survival of Seabass (Lates calcarifer) at different densities of low salinity stocking. The study was conductedin May-June 2019 at the Laboratory of Fisheries, University of Muhammadiyah Malang. The material used in the study of Seabass fish (Lates calcarifer) as many as 550 fish with a size of 7 cm and fish feed in the form of B2 Stella. The method used was experimental with a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications, namely 1 fish/2 L as control (A); 2 fish/2 L (B); 3 fish/2 L (C); 4 fish/2 L (D). Data analysis used anova(P <0.05) and tested further with the Least Significant Difference Test of 5%. The results showed that treatment B (51 ± 2 fish/2 L) produced a specific growth rate of length and weight, survival rate, efficiency of feed utilization, and feed conversion ratio which was better than treatment A (67 ± 1 fish/2L (control)), C (44 ± 3 fish/2 L and D (38 ± 4 fish/2 L).

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Dony Prasetyo ◽  
Anis Zubaidah ◽  
Vera Noviana

One of the freshwater fishes thatbegan to bedeveloped is Wader fish, but there is still a lot of information that has notbeen supportedon fish farming techniques. One of them is the optimal stocking density for cultivation. The purpose of this study was to study the effects of different stocking densities on the growth and survival rates of the WaderCakulfish (Puntiusbinotatus).This research was conductedin May - July 2018. The method used in this study was to use aCompletely Randomized Design with 4 training, namely P1 (2 fish/liter), P2 (3 fish/liter), P3 (4 fish/liter) and P4 (5 fish/liter).Each treatment was repeated3 times. The main parameters were absolute growth rate (length and weight gain)(GR), specific growth rate (SGR), survival rate (SR), and feed conversion ratio (FCR).Data were analyzedusing ANOVA (analysis of variance) and continued with the Least Significant Difference Test. The results showed that different stocking densities gave significant values (P <0.05) for GR, SGR, SR and FCR comparisons. The best treatment in this study was P1 with a growth value of 0.31 ± 0.01 gram, SGR 3.50 ± 0.03%, Long Growth 1.97 ± 0.05 cm, SR 85.07 ± 2.17% and FCR 1.47 ± 0.02. P1 (2 fish/liter) is the best maintenance to increase the growth, survival rate, and feed efficiency of thecakulwader fish.


2021 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Elrifadah - Elrifadah

This study was aim to determine the different pellet feed source on the growth and survival rate of Nile tilapia. The purpose of this research was to provide information of the best feed for the growth and survival rate of Nile tilapia.Completely Randomized Design, with 3 treatments ( treatment A: community-made pellet, treatment B: commercial pellet PF500; treatment C: commercial pellet 885) and 3 replicate was used for the research. Nile tilapia with 3-4 cm length placed in nine aquariums with stocking density 6 fishes/L. Feeding treatment given twice a day at level 3 %/ body weight.  The parameters observed include growth rates, survival, and feed conversion. Supporting data was observed for water quality. Observation was carried out for 30 days.The results showed that the average weight, in treatment A was 101,66 g, treatment B was 118.33 g, and treatment C was 128.33 g. The average yield of relative growth in treatment A was 111.44%, treatment B was 134.23%, and treatment C was 135.76%. Treatment C shows the highest value, then treatment B and treatment A. The average yield of feed conversion, treatment A was 1.11; treatment B 3.21; and treatment C was 3.37. Survival rate of all treatments was 100%.


2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Muchlisul Amal Jr ◽  
Niken Ayu Pamukas ◽  
Mulyadi Mulyadi

This study aims to determine the effect of different doses of booster grotop in feed on the growth and survival of Asian Redtail (Hemibagrus nemurus) maintained in peat swamp media. This research was conducted from 27 March - 05 May 2020 at the Laboratory of Aquaculture Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, University of Riau. The container used was an aquarium measuring 60 cm x 40 cm x 40 cm as many as 15 units with a stocking density of 12 fish/60 L. This study used a completely randomized design method (CRD) one factor with five levels of treatment and three repetitions. The level of treatment applied in the study was P0 = without giving Boster Grotop (Control), P1 = dose of Boster Grotop 25 g/kg of feed, P2 = dose of Boster Grotop 30 g/kg of feed. P3 = dose of Boster Grotop 35 g/kg of feed and P4 = dose of Boster Grotop 40 g/kg of feed. The results showed that giving boster grotop with different doses in the feed had a significant effect (P<0.05) on growth but had no significant effect (P>0.05) on the survival rate of the Asian Redtail seeds. The best treatment was found at a boster grotop dose of 40 g/kg of feed, which produced protease enzyme activity (0.1731 IU/mL), total weight growth (5.11 g), total length growth (3.73 cm), specific growth rate (3.67%), feed efficiency (72.30%), feed conversion (1.38), survival rate (86.11%).


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Zainura Zainura ◽  
Rachmawaty Rusydi ◽  
Munawar Khalil

Tiram (Crassostrea sp) merupakan salah satu bivalvial potensial yang dapat dikembangkan dalam rangka meningkatkan pendapatan ekonomi. Tata desain media budidaya tiram yang baik akan mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup tiram. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat tata desain media budidaya tiram yang baik sehingga mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup tiram. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Keramba Jaring Apung Loskala Lhokseumawe dan di Laboratorium Hatchery dan Teknologi Reulet Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Malikussaleh dari bulan Juni sampai Agustus 2015. Adapun perlakuannya yaitu metode peletakkan benih tiram secara rak (horizontal), gantung (vertikal) dan didasar perairan dengan substrak batuan. Adapun rancangan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 3 ulangan dan 3 perlakuan dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT) jika terdapat perbedaan. Parameter yang diamati adalah kelangsungan hidup, pertambahan panjang, lebar, ketebalan cangkang, pertambahan bobot dan kualitas air. Pertambahan bobot, lebar, panjang, dan ketebalan cangkang tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan B yaitu dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 42,95 gram, 1,331 mm, 1,487 mm, 1,843 mm dan pertambahan bobot, lebar, panjang, dan ketebalan cangkang terendah terdapat pada perlakuan C yaitu 0,00 gram dan 0,00 mm. Rata-rata kelangsungan hidup yaitu 84% pada perlakuan A dan B, 0% pada perlakuan C. parameter kualitas air berada pada kisaran yang baik untuk pertumbuhan tiram dalam kisaran suhu 27 - 30 oC, pH 6,8 – 7,5 , dan DO 4,8 – 7,4 ppm.Oysters (Crassostrea sp) is one of the bivalves that is potential to be developed for improving the economic income. The good layout design for culturing oyster will affect its growth and survival. This study aimed to evaluate the layout design which was good for oyster cultivation affecting the growth and survival of oyster. This research was conducted at floating cage Loskala,  Lhokseumawe and in Hatchery and Technology Laboratory, Aquaculture Department, Agriculture Faculty Malikussaleh University fwhich was held on June to August 2015. The treatments were to use rack method (horizontal), hanging (vertical) and bottom methods. Completely randomized design (CRD) was used as research design with three replication for three treatments. Then it was continued by LSD (Least Significant Difference) Test,if there was a difference.Parameters measured were survival length, width, thickness of the shell, weight and water quality.The highest weight, width, length, and thickness of shell were obtained in treatment B which were 42,95 gram; 1,331 mm, 1,487 mm, 1,843 mm. other wise, the lowest one were obtained in treatment C which were 0 gram and 0 mm.The survival rate of both treatment A and B was 89%, which treatment C was 0%. water quality parameters were in good range for growth of oysters where as temperature 27-30 ° C, pH 6,8 to 7,5, and DO 4,8 to 7,4 ppm.


Author(s):  
Hikmah Nurazizah ◽  
I Wayan Arthana ◽  
Gde Raka Anggara Kartika

Stocking density is an important factor in cultivation, it can save land use, and increase the efficiency of fish farming. The purpose of this research was to determine the different density information on tilapia seeds measuring 2-3 cm as an alternative to using tilapia (O. niloticus) seeds 7-9 cm in size so that they can be developed in Batur Lake. The research was conducted in January - March 2020 in the floating net cages in Trunyan Kintamani village, Bangli, Bali. The research used a completely randomized design method with three treatments and three repetitions. The Tilapia seeds used are 2-3 cm with different stocking densities, 100 ind/m3, 150 ind/m3, and 200 ind/m3. The parameters observed were SGR (Specific Growth Rate), absolute growth, SR (Survival Rate), FCR (Feed Conversion Ratio), and water quality including temperature, DO, pH, TDS. The results of this study indicated that stocking density did not have a significant effect on the growth and survival rate of tilapia seeds, because the temperature was too cold so that the tilapia seeds failed to adapt properly at the beginning of stocking and the physiological conditions of the fish were disturbed so that the fish experienced stress and went to died. Water quality parameters measured include temperature with a range value of 25.86-25.880C, pH with a range value of 9.08-9.13, DO (Dissolved oxygen) with a range value of 7.9-8 mg/L, and TDS (Dissolved solids) with a range value of 1040.25-1041.58 mg/L.


2012 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 106
Author(s):  
Panjono (Panjono) ◽  
Endang Baliarti

<p>This experiment was conducted to observe the effects of opening and closing of house on the Ongole Crossbred cattle’s comfort and performances. Nine bulls were divided into three groups of housing. The first group was taken care in the house which was opened in the noon and closed in the night (open-closed house), the second was in the closed house, and the third was in the opened house. The experiment was held for 90 days. The data collected were room condition (wind speed, temperature and humidity), physiological conditions, behaviors, feed and water intake, average daily gain and feed conversion. The data were analyzed by analysis of variance for completely randomized design. The analysis was continued by least significant difference test if there were differences. The result showed that wind’s speed in the open-closed house was significantly higher (P&lt;0.05) than that in the closed house in the noon and significantly lower (P&lt;0.05) than that in the opened house in the night. There was no significantly difference on the room’s temperature among three types of house. Room’s humidity in the open-closed housed was significantly lower (P&lt;0.05) than that in the closed house in the daytime and significantly higher (P&lt;0.05) than that in the opened house in the nighttime. There were no significant difference on the cattle’s physiological conditions, behaviors, physiological conditions, behaviors, feed and water intake, average daily gain and feed conversion among three groups. It was<br />concluded that opening in the daytime and closing in the nighttime of house had no effect on the Ongole Cross Breed cattle’s comfort and performances.</p><p><br />(Key words: Open-closed house, Comfort, Performance, Ongole crossbred cattle)<br /><br /></p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 5
Author(s):  
Nata Dian Nanda ◽  
Edya Moelia Lubis ◽  
Eddy Trijana Sujdani

The objective of this study was to determine the effect off sambung nyawa (Gynura procumbens) juice in drinking water on broiler performance (feed consumption, aver-ege daily gain, feed conversion and persentasion carcass). The research is used 200 broiler Hybro strains from PT. Manggis, were allocated into 4 treatments and 5 replications consisting of 10 broiler. Maintenance of the chicken is done for 28 days. The treatment was juice sambung nyawa with each concentration : T0 (without the addition of sambung nyawa juice), T1 (addition of 10 sambung nyawa juice in 1000 ml of drinking water), T2 (addition of 20 sambung nyawa juice in 1000 ml of drinking water) and T3 (addition of 30 sambung nyawa juice in 1000 ml of drinking water). Parameters observed in this study is broiler performance (feed consumption, aver-ege daily gain, feed conversion and persentasion carcass). The result from a completely randomized design were analyzed using ANOVA (Analysis of Variance / ANOVA) and if significant difference test followed by Duncan continued. The result showed that the addition of sambung nyawa juice at different levels (10, 20 and 30 ml) in the drinking water of broilers was highly did not affect (P > 0.05) on broiler performance (feed consumption, aver-ege daily gain, feed conversion and persentasion carcass).Keyword : Sambung Nyawa Juice, Performance Broiler.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 5
Author(s):  
Nata Dian Nanda ◽  
Edya Moelia Lubis ◽  
Eddy Trijana Sujdani

The objective of this study was to determine the effect off sambung nyawa (Gynura procumbens) juice in drinking water on broiler performance (feed consumption, aver-ege daily gain, feed conversion and persentasion carcass). The research is used 200 broiler Hybro strains from PT. Manggis, were allocated into 4 treatments and 5 replications consisting of 10 broiler. Maintenance of the chicken is done for 28 days. The treatment was juice sambung nyawa with each concentration : T0 (without the addition of sambung nyawa juice), T1 (addition of 10 sambung nyawa juice in 1000 ml of drinking water), T2 (addition of 20 sambung nyawa juice in 1000 ml of drinking water) and T3 (addition of 30 sambung nyawa juice in 1000 ml of drinking water). Parameters observed in this study is broiler performance (feed consumption, aver-ege daily gain, feed conversion and persentasion carcass). The result from a completely randomized design were analyzed using ANOVA (Analysis of Variance / ANOVA) and if significant difference test followed by Duncan continued. The result showed that the addition of sambung nyawa juice at different levels (10, 20 and 30 ml) in the drinking water of broilers was highly did not affect (P > 0.05) on broiler performance (feed consumption, aver-ege daily gain, feed conversion and persentasion carcass).Keyword : Sambung Nyawa Juice, Performance Broiler.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 29-37
Author(s):  
Mohamad Ervandi ◽  
Widiastuti Ardiansya ◽  
Sandi Prahara

The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of chicken species on the quality and fertility of spermatozoa. Semen is collected from Kampung, Arab, and Bangkok chickens through a massage method. The semen obtained is collected in a test tube, then diluted with Ringer's Dextrose. Spermatozoa examination is carried out macroscopically and microscopically. There are eighteen (18) female leghorn chickens used to test the fertility of spermatozoa, through the process of hatching eggs in an incubator. The research design used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), with three (3) treatments and six (6) replications. Data analysis using analysis of variance, if there are differences, continued with the Least Significant Difference test (LSD). The results showed that the fertility of Bangkok chicken spermatozoa was significant (P 0.01) compared to the sperm fertility of Arab chickens and Kampung chickens. The average fertility value of each cement is Kampung chicken: 68.88%, Arabic chicken: 71.32%, Bangkok chicken: 89.96%. The quality of Bangkok chicken semen is better than native chicken and Arabic chicken


Author(s):  
Abdul Rahman Niode ◽  
Nasriani Nasriani ◽  
Ad Mahmudy Irdja

This research was conducted at the Fish Seed (BBI) Gorontalo. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of different artificial feeding on the growth and survival of tilapia fish (Oreochromis niloticus) and determine the proper feed for tilapia fish. This research uses experimental methods and applied using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. Analysis of the growth data using analysis of variance (ANOVA), if the results are significantly different then continued with LSD (least significant difference). The results showed that each of the feed given to tilapia fish give a different effect. Absolute growth of tilapia fish feed given A, B, C and D in terms of absolute length growth is 0:35 + 3:07, 3:39 + 0.4, 0.61 + 3.89, and 0:26 + 2.63cm, while the growth in the absolute weight of each feed is feed A at 1:16 + 4:05, 1:45 + 4.5gram feed B, C 1.85 + 4.99gram feed, and feed D 0.82 + 3.34gram. As for the survival of tilapia fish in each feed A, B, C and D at 73.33%, 84.44%, 91.11% and 68.89%. Feed which resulted in the growth and survival of the greatest tilapia fish (Oreochromis niloticus) is feed C (PF-1000) Pakan adalah faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ikan. Oleh karena itu, dalam penelitian ini akan dilihat pengaruh pemberian pakan buatan yang berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup benih ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus) serta menentukan pakan yang tepat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dan diaplikasikan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Analisis data menggunakan analysis of variance (ANOVA) dan uji BNT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tiap pakan memberikan pengaruh yang berbeda-beda. Pertumbuhan panjang mutlak benih ikan nila yang diberi pakan A, B, C dan D adalah 0.35+3.07, 0.4+3.39, 0.61+3.89, dan 0.26+2.63cm, sedangkan berat mutlak pada pakan A, B, C, dan D adalah sebesar 1.16+4.05, 1.45+4.5, 1.85+4.99, dan 0.82+3.34gram. Sementara untuk kelangsungan hidup pada masing-masing pakan A, B, C dan D sebesar 73.33%, 84.44%, 91.11% dan 68.89%. Pakan yang menghasilkan pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup terbaik bagi benih ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus) adalah pakan C (PF-1000)


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