scholarly journals Effect of organic manures and inorganic nutrients on growth and yield of Gobhi sarson (Brassica napus L.)

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 1446-1449
Author(s):  
Sandeep . ◽  
Ratnesh Kumari
Keyword(s):  
Brassica Napus ◽  
Inorganic Nutrients ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Brassica Napus L ◽  
Organic Manures

scholarly journals The Potentiality of Marine Macro-Algae as Bio-Fertilizers to Improve the Productivity and Salt Stress Tolerance of Canola (Brassica napus L.) Plants

Agronomy ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 146 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hashem H.A. ◽  
Mansour H.A. ◽  
El-Khawas S.A. ◽  
Hassanein R.A.
Keyword(s):  
Salt Stress ◽  
Brassica Napus ◽  
Stress Tolerance ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Phytochemical Analysis ◽  
Salt Stress Tolerance ◽  
Brassica Napus L ◽  
Indole Butyric Acid ◽  
Total Carbohydrates ◽  
The Impact

The present study aimed to evaluate the potentiality of three seaweeds, which belong to different algal taxa (green alga Ulva lactuca Linnaeus, brown alga Cystoseira spp., and red alga Gelidium crinale (Hare ex Turner) Gaillon) as bio-fertilizers to improve the growth and yield of canola (Brassica napus L.) plants under greenhouse conditions. Furthermore, the impact of seaweeds in alleviating the effects of salt stress (75 and 150 mM NaCl) on canola plants was also investigated. The three examined seaweeds (applied as soil amendments) successfully alleviated the harmful effects of salinity on canola plants by significantly reducing the inhibition of chlorophyll a, b, total carbohydrate accumulation, and growth promoting hormones, while increasing antioxidative compounds, such as phenols, flavonoids, anthocyanin, and osmoprotectants, including total carbohydrates and proline. Phytochemical analysis of the three examined seaweeds suggests that their stimulatory effect on growth and productivity under normal and salinity growth conditions may be linked to their constituents of a wide variety of growth promotive hormones, including indole acetic acid, indole butyric acid, gibberellic acid, cytokinins, total carbohydrates, and phenolic compounds. U. lactuca was found to be the best candidate to be used as a bio-fertilizer to improve canola growth, yield, and salt stress tolerance.

scholarly journals Groundwater Table Effects on the Yield, Growth, and Water Use of Canola (Brassica napus L.) Plant

Water ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 1730 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hakan Kadioglu ◽  
Harlene Hatterman-Valenti ◽  
Xinhua Jia ◽  
Xuefeng Chu ◽  
Hakan Aslan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Brassica Napus ◽  
Water Use ◽  
Water Table ◽  
Shallow Groundwater ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
High Yield ◽  
Brassica Napus L ◽  
Yield Parameters ◽  
Plant Water Use ◽  
Optimum Depth

Lysimeter experiments were conducted under greenhouse conditions to investigate canola (Brassica napus L.) plant water use, growth, and yield parameters for three different water table depths of 30, 60, and 90 cm. Additionally, control experiments were conducted, and only irrigation was applied to these lysimeters without water table limitations. The canola plant’s tolerance level to shallow groundwater was determined. Results showed that groundwater contributions to canola plant for the treatments at 30, 60, and 90 cm water table depths were 97%, 71%, and 68%, respectively, while the average grain yields of canola were 4.5, 5.3, and 6.3 gr, respectively. These results demonstrate that a 90 cm water table depth is the optimum depth for canola plants to produce a high yield with the least amount of water utilization.

The effect of drilling date on the growth and yield of oil-seed rape (Brassica napus L.)

1987 ◽  
Vol 108 (1) ◽  
pp. 195-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. J. W. Lutman ◽  
Fiona L. Dixon
Keyword(s):  
Brassica Napus ◽  
Seed Yield ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Early Summer ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Brassica Napus L ◽  
Oil Seed ◽  
Oil Seed Rape ◽  
Autumn And Winter

SummaryThe effects of drilling date (18 August–22 September) on the growth and yield of oil-seed rape (Brassica napus) was studied in a series of five experiments over three seasons. Autumn and winter growth of the crop, as measured by dry weight of tops and leaf area, was severely reduced by delayed drilling, especially if it was later than 10 September. However, during the spring and early summer the differences in crop weight due to drilling date declined and in four of the five experiments there were no detectable differences in seed yield between early- and late-sown crops. The yield decline in the fifth trial was small. Measurements of components of yield showed that later-sown crops had fewer pods per plant and slightly smaller seeds but apparently more seeds per pod. The practical significance and reasons for the recovery of late drilled crops from early poorer growth are discussed.

scholarly journals Effect of Foliar Application of Sulphur and Integrated Nutrient Management on Yield, Quality and Economics of Bed Transplanted Canola (Brassica napus L.)

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Singh ◽  
R. Sharma ◽  
N. Singh
Keyword(s):  
Brassica Napus ◽  
Nutrient Management ◽  
Foliar Application ◽  
Sandy Loam ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Oilseed Crop ◽  
Integrated Nutrient Management ◽  
Brassica Napus L ◽  
Organic Manures ◽  
Yield Quality

Background: Canola is an important oilseed crop throughout the world which is grown in more than 53 countries. Proper nutrient management plays a key role in its production. Use of unbalanced and inadequate fertilizers accompanied by restricted use of organic manures resulting in a decline in crop yield and quality. Little information is available on the response of canola to these factors. Therefore, this study is focused on to evaluate effect of foliar application of sulphur and integrated nutrient management on canola.Methods: A field experiment was conducted on sandy loam soil during winter (Rabi) season of 2017-18 and 2018-19 at Student’s Research Farm, Khalsa college, Amritsar to study the effect of foliar application of sulphur and integrated nutrient management on yield, quality and economics of bed transplanted canola (Brassica napus L.). Canola variety GSC 7 was sown by transplanting method on beds at spacing of 30 cm × 10 cm under Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with 6 treatment combinations of organic (Vermicompost and pressmud), inorganic and foliar fertilizer were used under three replications. Result: The results revealed that treatment containing 100% RDF + 40 kgha-1 sulphur + 1% foliar sulphur spray (T2) led to maximum siliqua length (8.5 cm), no. of siliqua plant-1 (547.5), no. of seed siliqua-1 (28.8), test weight (4.64 g), seed yield (24.92 q ha-1) and stover yield (78.53 q ha-1) whereas treatment consisting 100% N through vermicompost + 40 kgha-1 sulphur + 1% foliar sulphur spray (T3) led to highest quality attributes i.e. oil content (43.73%), protein content (30.8%) in seed which was at par with 100% N through pressmud + 40 kgha-1 S + 1% foliar sulphur spray (T4) which also resulted highest sulphur content (0.48%) in seed. The maximum gross return (Rs. 104664 ha-1), net return (Rs. 59049 ha-1) and benefit cost rato (1.29) obtained from treatment containing 100% RDF + 40 kgh-1 sulphur + 1% foliar sulphur spray (T2). It was observed that foliar application of sulphur enhanced the yield whereas application of organic manures improved the quality of canola.

scholarly journals Responses of Canola to Different Row and Plant Spacings

2000 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
M.A. Cheema ◽  
M.A. Malik ◽  
A. Hussain ◽  
S.H. Shah ◽  
S.M.A. Basra
Keyword(s):  
Brassica Napus ◽  
Field Study ◽  
Harvest Index ◽  
Dry Matter ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Oil Yield ◽  
Row Spacing ◽  
Plant Spacing ◽  
Brassica Napus L ◽  
Area Index

A field study was carried out to determine growth and yield of canola (Brassica napus L.) at different inter row (30, 45, and 60 cm) and intra row (10, 15, and 20 cm) spacing between 1995-97. The closer row Spacing of 30 cm significantly increased leaf area index (LAD, total dry matter (TDM) in both the seasons over wider spacing of 45 and 60 cm. Similarly closer plant spacing of 10 cm also enhanced LA! and TDM over 15 or 20 cm plant spacing. Seed and oil yield was significantly increased in first row spacing compared with 45 or 60 cm row spacing in both seasons. Swd yield was linearly related to TDM yield, harvest index was not changed. The results suggest that closer spacing of 30 cm is optimum for maximizing seed and oil yield for canola under the agro-ecological conditions of Faisalabad.  

scholarly journals Giberellik Asit ve Salisilik Asit Uygulamalarının Tuz Stresi Altında Yetiştirilen Kolzanın (Brassica napus L.) Bazı Fiziksel ve Kimyasal Özellikleri Üzerine Etkileri

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 873-881
Author(s):  
Kürşat Korkmaz ◽  
Mehmet Akgün ◽  
Ayşegül Kırlı ◽  
Mehmet Muharrem Özcan ◽  
Özbay Dede ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Brassica Napus ◽  
Plant Growth ◽  
Gibberellic Acid ◽  
Leaf Area ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Electrolyte Leakage ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Limiting Factors ◽  
Brassica Napus L ◽  
Four Levels

In agricultural production, one of the limiting factors on plant growth and yield is soil salinity. The plant growth regulators are of considerable importance in alleviating the negative effect of salt stress. The study was carried out to determine the effects of salicylic (SA) and gibberellic acid (GA3) on the growth and some physiological characters in canola (Brassica napus L.) under salinity conditions in greenhouse. For this purpose, a factorial experiment set up as completely randomized design was conducted with three levels of SA (0, 0.5 and 1 mM) and GA3 (0, 50 and 100 mg l-1) and four levels of NaCl (0, 50, 100 and 150 mM) with three replications. In the study, leaf area, plant height, electrolyte leakage, chlorophyll content and the loss of leaf turgor were investigated. Salt treatments reduced significantly all of the considered parameters, compared with the control. Salinity caused a significant reduction of 63 and 67%in plant height and leaf area, respectively, as compared to the control plants. On the contrary, electrolyte leakage was markedly increased (six-fold) with increasing NaCl levels. Gibberellic acid increased significantly plant height and reduced the loss of leaf turgor, without a significant improve in other parameters. The results indicated that application of SA and GA3 to salinity stressed plants did not significantly affect canola vegetative growth. However, GA3 caused a partial decrease in the adverse effect of salinity.

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