scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DYSPEPSIA PADA REMAJA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KRUENG BARONA JAYA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR TAHUN 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Sari Ari

Krueng Barona Jaya Aceh Health Center after being interviewed there are some patients who have unhealthy eating habits such as late eating, like eating spicy food, which can cause dyspepsia. The results of interviews of 10 people there are 8 people who experience dyspepsia. Researchers chose adolescents because many at this age generally have stress levels as well as lifestyle conditions for consuming irritating food and drink. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the incidence of dyspepsia in adolescents in the working area of Krueng Barona Jaya Aceh Besar District Health Center in 2019. This research is descriptive analytic with cross-sectional study approach. The population in this study were 38 adolescents visiting the Krueng Barona Jaya Health Center in the Juni 2019 period, with a total sample of 38 people. The sample collection technique is accidentall sampling. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate, research was carried out in 17 s/d 24 June 2019. The results showed that there is a relationship between stress (p-value 0.033), regularity of food (p-value 0.004), irritative food and drinks (p-value 0.024) with the occurrence of dyspepsia in adolescents in the working area of Krueng Barona Jaya Aceh Besar Regency Health Center in 2019. It is recommended for adolescents, it is necessary to make a meal schedule and always maintain the availability of food when mealtime arrives or by always bringing snacks, pay attention to regular meal times (right) and types of food adequate and varied, which consists of carbohydrates, protein, and fat at every meal, and avoid the consumption of spicy foods, sour, soft drinks.

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-63
Author(s):  
Dewi Erna Marisa

HIV AIDS is a deadly disease class in the world, especially Indonesia. This disease spreads from the nobility to street children. Case of HIV AIDS in Indonesia directed by the Directorate General of Infectious Disease (CDC) & Environmental Health (EH) Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia on January 1, 2012 to December 31, 2012 as many as 21,511 cases for HIV and AIDS 5,686 cases and deaths due to HIV AIDS since April 1 1987/31 December 2012 as many as 8,235 cases (Directorate General of PP & PL, Ministry of Health, 2012). The purpose of this study was to find out how PLWHA can work in the working area of the Kaliwedi Health Center in District Of Cirebon. The type of research used is analytic research, with a cross sectional study approach. In this study a total sample of samples, namely a sample of a total of 15 families of PLWHA. In analyzing the data of people using the relationship with HIV / AIDS (P value: 0,000) in data analysis with people associated with PLWHA in the Kaliwedi Health Center working area in district of Cirebon (P value: 0,000) For the Health Center to be used with PLWHA, this can improve the quality of the family by providing counseling to the families of PLWHA


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tasya Virrisya Tania ◽  
Fajar Susanti ◽  
Erlin Ifadah ◽  
Apri Sunadi

Dementia is an acquired intellectual and memory dysfunction caused by brain disease, and is not associated with impaired levels of consciousness. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with dementia in the elderly at the Cakung District Health Center in 2020. This study is a quantitative study with a correlative descriptive research design with a cross sectional study approach. The population consisted of elderly patients who participated in prolanis activities at the Cakung District Health Center. Sampling using total sampling. The sample consisted of 60 respondents. Data analysis using chi square test. The results showed a relationship between age (p = 0.000), physical activity (p = 0.000) and dementia. Physical activity needs to be done by the elderly to inhibit the factors that accelerate the onset of dementia. Counseling and learning about physical activity in the elderly should be a program in providing health services to the elderly, especially to prevent dementia. Keywords : Dementia, Physical Activity 


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Emanuel F.H. Deve ◽  
Petrus Romeo ◽  
Enjelita M. Ndoen

Smoking is a serious health problem among teenagers, marked by the increasing number of teen smokers every year. This study aimed to determine factors associating with smoking behavior in class XI students at SMAN 4 Kupang. This type of research was quantitative, with a cross-sectional study approach. The total sample was 71 people selected by a simple random sampling technique. Data analysis used the chi-square statistical test. The results showed that three variables, namely: knowledge, peer smoking habits, and self-image, associated with smoking behavior (p-value = 0.056; 0.051; 0.056; and 0.075, respectively). Therefore, the school should increase awareness and restrict the smoking behavior of students by enforcing rules and sanctions for students who smoke in the school environment.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Yusriana Yusriana ◽  
Etty Rekawati ◽  
Dwi Nurviyandari

The decrease function and ability of the older people’s body make the fulfillment of basic needs in adequate. It causes decrease in quality of life. When the older people’s feels perceived physical weakness as limitation, so the perception of health will decrease too. This study aimed to identify the correlation fulfillment of bacic need with older people’s quality of life in Srengseng Sawah South Jakarta. Analytic correlation was used as design of this research with cross sectional study approach. This study used 111 samples, where as purposive sampling is applied in sample collection. In multivariate, paired linear regression is used to know characteristics confounding. The result were age (median=67,00), sex is women 84 person (75,7%) and buttom income 79 person (71,2%) as confounding with p value 0.00 for age, sex with p value 0.057 and p value for income 0.130. There is correlation with fulfillment of basic needs and quality of life in older people’s. This study suggest to increase quality of life in weakness or physical decrease in older people’s by over whelming the symptoms and positive improvement of older people’s perception.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Puput Melati Hutauruk ◽  
Rahmawani Fauza

The performance of nurses in providing nursing services is an integral part of health care. The factors that affect the performance of nurses also play a role in the effectiveness of the application of patient safety in nursing care, including the motivation factors of nurses and the workload of nurses. Nurses work motivation will be able to influence the implementation of patient safety. The workload of nurses can also have an impact on the optimization of the provision of service care. The general objective in this study was to determine the determinants of nurse performance in the application of patient safety at the Imelda Worker Hospital of Indonesia. The research method used was a quantitative study with a cross sectional study approach. The population in this study were all inpatient nurses at Imelda Hospital Medan, totaling 217 people, with a total sample of 140 people according to the specified incusion criteria. Data analysis using frequency distribution and chi square test. Based on the results of the study, it was found that there was an influence on the work motivation of nurses in the application of patient safety at Imelda Hospital, Indonesian Workers with p-value = 0.000 <0.05 and there was also an influence on the workload of nurses in the application of patient safety at Imelda Hospital, Indonesian Workers with p-value = 0.000. <0.05. In connection with efforts to improve the performance of nurses in the application of patient safety at the Indonesian Worker Imelda Hospital, it is necessary for the head of care to pay more attention to matters relating to providing motivation and rules regarding the workload of nurses so that nurses can maximize their performance.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Yusmawarnita Zai ◽  
Kandrinus Bu’ulolo ◽  
Novy Fajariani ◽  
Yasozatulo Hulu ◽  
Ruslan Efendi Gulo ◽  
...  

Stroke is a condition where a part of the brain is suddenly disturbed which is caused by a lack of blood supply, which causes an inhibition of metabolic processes. As a result of a stroke affects the psychological function of the patient, so the patient feels his level of self-esteem decreases or is low. The role and support of families play an important role in the rehabilitation process to provide health services for stroke patients. The aim is to find out the relationship of family support with the level of self esteem (self-esteem) in stroke patients at the Royal Prima Medan Hospital in 2019. The design used a "cross sectional study" approach with a population of 2,690 people. Samples were stroke patients at RSU Royal Prima medan, as many as 25 respondents using accidental sampling techniques and questionnaires as research instruments. The test used is the chi-square test. The results of the study Based on the chi-square test found p value (<0.05) statistically shows that there is a relationship between family support and the level of self esteem (self-esteem) in stroke patients specifically there is a relationship between informational support (p-value = 0.009), assessment support (p-value = 0.003), Instrumental support is obtained (p-value = 0.009), Emotional support (p-value = 0.004) with the level of self esteem (self-esteem) in stroke patients. This research shows that good family support will positively impact the level of self esteem (self-esteem) in stroke patients.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (Khusus) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Helena Pangaribuan ◽  
Dg. Mangemba ◽  
Musaidah Musaidah ◽  
Imelda Appulembang

Stunting is a global problem faced by the world and often occurs in children aged 3 – 5 years. The negative impact that will be caused by stunting in the 3-5 year age period in the long term is the disruption of children's psychosocial and motoric development. This study aims to see the relationship between motor and psychosocial development with stunting in preschool children (3 – 5 years) at the Baluse Health Center, Sigi Regency. The research design used was a cross-sectional study that assessed the relationship between motor and psychosocial development and stunting in preschool children (aged 3 – 5 years). The population used in this study were all preschool children (aged 3 – 5 years) with stunting in the Puskemas Baluse. The number of samples was 25 respondents who met the criteria for the research sample. The research was carried out at the Baluse Health Center, Sigi Regency from October 5 to 20, 2020. The research instrument used a questionnaire to measure the motoric and psychosocial development of children, while the measurement of stunting used microtoise and children's scales. The closeness and strength of the relationship between the two variables in this study used the Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that most of the motor and psychosocial developments were in the abnormal category. The test of the relationship between motor and psychosocial development and stunting was carried out using the Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that the P-value = 0.016 is smaller than the alpha value of 0.05, this indicates that stunting has a significant relationship with the motoric and psychosocial development of children. This study concludes that stunting has a relationship with motor and psychosocial development of children aged 3 – 5 years. Stunting children mostly have an abnormal motor and psychosocial development.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-72
Author(s):  
Juli Widiyanto ◽  
Supryati Zebua

Posyandu is useful for empowering the community and providing easy access to basic health services. The purpose of this study was to determine external factors related to maternal interest in visiting posyandu (a study in the village of Labuh Baru timur). This type of research is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional study approach design, namely data collection and results are carried out at one time, the data collection technique is carried out using stratified random sampling where the sample of this study is some of the mothers who have children under five in the village area. Labuh Baru Timur. The instruments used in data collection were questionnaires and analysis used univariate and bivariate with the help of the SPSS Version 16.0 program. The results of research conducted by researchers from March to April 2020 with the title of external factors related to maternal interest in visiting posyandu show that there is no relationship between distance to posyandu, family support, and posyandu service services with maternal interest in visiting posyandu which is proven by p-value> 0.05, which is arranged in sequence 0.931 and OR 1, 046; 0.945 and OR 0.959; 0.768 and OR 0.842. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is no relationship between distance to posyandu, family support, and posyandu services with mothers' interest in visiting posyandu. It is hoped that mothers in East Labuh Baru Village can further increase visits to posyandu in order to improve the health and development of toddlers.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (06) ◽  
pp. 4495-4500
Author(s):  
Ismail . ◽  
Teuku Tahlil ◽  
Nurussalam . ◽  
Dan Zurnila Marli Kesuma

Smoking is a serious issue causing a variety of adverse health effects. However, pesantrens (Islamic boarding schools) do not prohibit smoking, their leaders and teachers also smoke, and cigarettes are sold freely outside. The students have further admitted that anyone may smoke any where and that no socialization on smoking has ever been conducted in pesantrens.The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationships between the student smoking behavior, knowledge, and attitudes towards the social marketing mix in traditional pesantrens.This study employed a descriptive analytics with the cross sectional study design.The total sample was 162 students from a pesantren in Aceh Besar, Indonesia.The results showed that there were significant relationships between student smoking behavior and age (p-value = 0.031), and parents’ smoking behavior (p-value= 0.003), and peersmoking behavior (p-value =0.000), and knowledge of the social marketing mix (p-value= 0.010), and attitudes (p-value = 0.000) towards the social marketing mix. It is thus recommended tha tall parties develop a pesantren as one of the focus areas of smoking prevention activities


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 15-23
Author(s):  
Rusmini Marslan Arsyad ◽  
Engelina Nabuasa ◽  
Enjelita M. Ndoen

DHF is one of the widespread  infectious diseases in Indonesia, with an increased infected number of sufferers. DHF case is closely related to environmental sanitation, wich causes the availability of breeding places for the Aedes aegypti mosquito vectors. The study was to determine the relationship between environmental sanitation behavior and the case of DHF in the working area of the Tarus Community Health Center in 2020. The study design was descriptive-analytical with a cross-sectional study approach. The sample was_99 respondents taken by simple random sampling technique. Data was collected from interviews and analyzed using the Chi-square test. The results showed that the varuabels of  knowledge (p = 0.000), attitudes (p = 0.021), and actions to environmental sanitation (p = 0.000) were related to the DHF case. The Tarus Community Health Center should increase outreach activities and family empowerment efforts related to the prevention and control of DHF.


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