scholarly journals DETERMINAN KINERJA PERAWAT DALAM PENERAPAN PATIENT SAFETY DI RS IMELDA PEKERJA INDONESIA TAHUN 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Puput Melati Hutauruk ◽  
Rahmawani Fauza

The performance of nurses in providing nursing services is an integral part of health care. The factors that affect the performance of nurses also play a role in the effectiveness of the application of patient safety in nursing care, including the motivation factors of nurses and the workload of nurses. Nurses work motivation will be able to influence the implementation of patient safety. The workload of nurses can also have an impact on the optimization of the provision of service care. The general objective in this study was to determine the determinants of nurse performance in the application of patient safety at the Imelda Worker Hospital of Indonesia. The research method used was a quantitative study with a cross sectional study approach. The population in this study were all inpatient nurses at Imelda Hospital Medan, totaling 217 people, with a total sample of 140 people according to the specified incusion criteria. Data analysis using frequency distribution and chi square test. Based on the results of the study, it was found that there was an influence on the work motivation of nurses in the application of patient safety at Imelda Hospital, Indonesian Workers with p-value = 0.000 <0.05 and there was also an influence on the workload of nurses in the application of patient safety at Imelda Hospital, Indonesian Workers with p-value = 0.000. <0.05. In connection with efforts to improve the performance of nurses in the application of patient safety at the Indonesian Worker Imelda Hospital, it is necessary for the head of care to pay more attention to matters relating to providing motivation and rules regarding the workload of nurses so that nurses can maximize their performance.

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Yusmawarnita Zai ◽  
Kandrinus Bu’ulolo ◽  
Novy Fajariani ◽  
Yasozatulo Hulu ◽  
Ruslan Efendi Gulo ◽  
...  

Stroke is a condition where a part of the brain is suddenly disturbed which is caused by a lack of blood supply, which causes an inhibition of metabolic processes. As a result of a stroke affects the psychological function of the patient, so the patient feels his level of self-esteem decreases or is low. The role and support of families play an important role in the rehabilitation process to provide health services for stroke patients. The aim is to find out the relationship of family support with the level of self esteem (self-esteem) in stroke patients at the Royal Prima Medan Hospital in 2019. The design used a "cross sectional study" approach with a population of 2,690 people. Samples were stroke patients at RSU Royal Prima medan, as many as 25 respondents using accidental sampling techniques and questionnaires as research instruments. The test used is the chi-square test. The results of the study Based on the chi-square test found p value (<0.05) statistically shows that there is a relationship between family support and the level of self esteem (self-esteem) in stroke patients specifically there is a relationship between informational support (p-value = 0.009), assessment support (p-value = 0.003), Instrumental support is obtained (p-value = 0.009), Emotional support (p-value = 0.004) with the level of self esteem (self-esteem) in stroke patients. This research shows that good family support will positively impact the level of self esteem (self-esteem) in stroke patients.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Emanuel F.H. Deve ◽  
Petrus Romeo ◽  
Enjelita M. Ndoen

Smoking is a serious health problem among teenagers, marked by the increasing number of teen smokers every year. This study aimed to determine factors associating with smoking behavior in class XI students at SMAN 4 Kupang. This type of research was quantitative, with a cross-sectional study approach. The total sample was 71 people selected by a simple random sampling technique. Data analysis used the chi-square statistical test. The results showed that three variables, namely: knowledge, peer smoking habits, and self-image, associated with smoking behavior (p-value = 0.056; 0.051; 0.056; and 0.075, respectively). Therefore, the school should increase awareness and restrict the smoking behavior of students by enforcing rules and sanctions for students who smoke in the school environment.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-72
Author(s):  
Yunita Syahputri Damanik ◽  
Khoirul Bahri

Medical activities in the polyclinic room, ward, operating theatre and laboratory. The danger that comes from hospital medical waste which causes disease or injury. Medical waste exposure especially sharp object which causes virus infection like Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)/Acquired Immuno Defeciency Syndrome(AIDS) and hepatitis B and C, who are at higher risk of infection because contamined sharp objects are nurses. This research done at the Sembiring Hospital Delitua Deli Serdang Regency. The objectives of this research is to know the relationship of the employees with the sorting of the medical solid waste. The design of this study was survey analytics design with a cross sectional study. The Univariate and bivariate of this research used Chi Square Test. The population of this research is nurses and the total sample is 65 people with the purposive sampling tehnic. The deficient of respondents knowlegde with the sorting of the medical solid waste as much as 35 people (53,8%). The sufficient of respondents knowlegde with the sorting of the medical solid waste as much as 16 people (24,6%) and the good knowlegde as much as 14 people (21,5%). The resulted of the bivariate analitycs with the knowlegde obtained p value 0.004< α 0.05, there is a relationship of employees knowlegde with the sorting of the medical solid waste, it is expect from the hospital to provide periodic checks in the medical waste producing ward to realize the comfort and cleanliness of the hospital environment.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 11-18
Author(s):  
Brivian Florentis Yustanta ◽  
Layudha Ikhrima

During the covid-19 pandemic,  many parents are worried about providing basic immunizations for their infants. This caused the basic immunization coverage at Gandusari Public Health Service in Blitar Regency in April 2020 to decrease by 4.9%, and in May 2020 to decrease by 19.7%. This study objective to determine the correlation of  knowledge about covid-19 and the timeliness of basic immunization in infants. This research was analytic correlational with cross sectional study approach. The independent variable was knowledge about covid-19, while the dependent variable was the timeliness of basic immunization in infants. The population were all parents who had infants as many as 87 parents. This study using simple random sampling. The sample size was 71 parents. The instruments were maternal and child health book and questionnaires. The data were analyzed using chi square test. The results showed that p value 0.001 < 0.05 that there were any correlation of knowledge about covid-19 and the timeliness of basic immunization  in  infants.  The  sufficient  knowledge  of  parents  about  covid-19  made parents  hesitate  to  immunize  their  infants.  Providing  basic  immunization  to  infants during a pandemic is not prohibited as long as they comply with health protocols.


Author(s):  
Syahril Syamsuddin ◽  
Hariati Lestari ◽  
Andi Faisal Fachlevy

Abstrak Salah satu komplikasi kehamilan yang mempengaruhi status kesehatan ibu dan tumbuh kembang janin adalah hiperemesis gravidarum dimana kejadian ini dapat dideteksi dan dicegah pada masa kehamilan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara gastritis, stres, dan dukungan suami dengan sindrom hiperemesis gravidarum di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Poasia kota Kendari tahun 2015. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi potong lintang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 326 orang ibu hamil trimester I. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebesar 74 ibu hamil yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Poasia kota Kendari. Metode pengambilan sampel dilakukan yaitu dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil analisis statistik menggunakan uji chi-square diperoleh ρ value = 0,000 dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% (α = 0,05) menunjukan ada hubungan bermakna antara gastritis dengan sindrom hiperemesis gravidarum ρ value (0,380) > 0,001, ada hubungan bermakna antara stres dengan sindrom hiperemesis gravidarum ρ value (0,243) > 0,037, serta ada hubungan bermakna antara dukungan suami dengan sindrom hiperemesis gravidarum ρ value (0,411) > 0,000 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Poasia kota Kendari Tahun 2015. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor stres, gastritis, dan dukungan suami memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan faktor kejadian hiperemesis gravidarum di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Poasia Kendari. Kata kunci: gastritis, stres, dukungan suami, sindrom hiperemesis gravidarum Abstract One of complications that effect the health status of mother and that growth of the fetus is hyperemesis gravidarum that actually can be detected and prevented during the pregnancy period. This reserach aims at finding out the correlation between gastritis, stress, and support of husband and hyperemesis syndrome gravidarumin working area of Puskesmas Poasia in Kendari Municipality in 2015. This is an analytical research by using cross sectional study approach. The populations of this research were 74 pregnant women in working area of Puskesmas Poasia in Kendari Municipality. The sample was taken by using total sampling technique and chi-square test was used to find out the result of statistical analysis and it was know that result of p value = 0,000 with the trust level of 95% (α = 0,05) shows that there is significant correlation between gastritis and hyperemesis syndrome gravidarum p value (0,380) > 0,001, there is significant correlation between getting stress and hyperemesis syndrome gravidarump value (0,234) > 0,001, and there is a significant correlation between the support of husband and hyperemesis syndrome gravidarum p value (0,411) > 0,000 in working area of Puskesmas Poasia in Kendari 2015. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that stress factors, gastritis, and husband’s support have a significant relationship with the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in the working area of the Poasia Kendari Health Center. Keywords: gastritis, stress, husband’s support, hyperemesis gravidarum


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 191-198
Author(s):  
Rismawati Rismawati ◽  
Arini Purnama Sari

Introduction: The coverage of the use of long term contraceptive method (MKJP) in West Bajeng District is still very low. In 2020, MKJP participants are only about 23.8% with the percentage of participants in KB implants 19.6%, IUD 1.8%, MOW 2.3% and MOP 0.03%. This study aims to determine whether the factors of age, knowledge, education, sources of information, husband's support, and Communication, Information and Education (KIE) affect the low interest in EFA towards the use of MKJP in Bajeng Barat sub-district, Gowa Regency. Methods: The research method used is quantitative research with a cross sectional study approach. The population is all active family planning acceptors. The sample is PUS who are active family planning acceptors for MKJP or non-MKJP with a total sample of 96 people. Data analysis using chi square test. Results: Only 35.4% of respondents used MKJP 35.4%. There is a significant relationship between education (p=0.013), knowledge (p<0.001), husband's support (0.003), sources of information (p=0.030), and KIE (p=0.008) with low EFA interest in using MKJP. Conclusion: Low education, lack of knowledge, no husband's support, sources of information and lack of KIE cause low interest in PUS using MKJP.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 124
Author(s):  
T. M Rafsanjani

Food that given to the breastfeeding mother should contain sufficient calories (energy) to replace the energy released as well as the energy needed to produce breast milk. Various factors that influence the mother’s nutrient in the breastfeeding period are lack of knowledge, lack of confident/attitude, also lack family support and environment. This research used an analytical survey with a cross-sectional study approach. The respondents of this research were 34 mothers that also the total of population. Data analysis was performed in univariate and bivariate analysis with the purpose of testing the hypothesis. Then, the method used was the Chi-Square Test (x2) and used the SPSS 17th version. The result would be considered significant if p-value < 0,05. The result of this study shows that there was the influence of individual understanding toward consumption of young breastfeeding mother with p-value 0,003. There was an influence of family support toward consumption of young breastfeeding mother with p-value 0,028. Then, there was an influence of social culture toward consumption of young breastfeeding mother with p-value 0,027. It can be concluded that there was an influence between individual understanding, family support and social culture toward food consumption of young breastfeeding mothers. Midwives and the community are expected to improve the understanding of individual breastfeeding young mothers and the community about nutritional needs during breastfeeding in various ways, including counseling and mentoring.Makanan  yang  diberikan  kepada  ibu  menyusui  harus  mengandung cukup kalori (energi) guna mengganti energi yang dikeluarkan maupun yang dibutuhkan  untuk  menghasilkan  ASI. Berbagai faktor  yang  mempengaruhi  gizi  ibu  pada  masa menyusui,  adalah  kurangnya  pengetahuan  ibu,  kurangnya  rasa percaya diri ibu/sikap, serta kurangnya dukungan keluarga dan lingkungan. Penelitian  ini  bersifat  survey  analitik, pendekatan  cross sectional dengan responden penelitian 34 orang yang merupakan total dari populasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan tujuan menguji  hipotesis,  dengan menggunakan aplikasi komputer  SPSS  versi 17, dan digunakan uji  Chi-Square  Tets  (x2), dengan kategori bermakna jika p value < 0,05. Hasil  penelitian menunjukkan  bahwa  ada  pengaruh  pemahaman individu terhadap  konsumsi  makanan  ibu muda menyusui dengan p= 0,003, ada pengaruh dukungan keluarga terhadap konsumsi makanan ibu  muda menyusui  dengan nilai p= 0,028, dan ada  pengaruh  sosial budaya terhadap konsumsi  makanan  ibu muda menyusui  dengan nilai p= 0,027.  Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara pemahaman individu, dukungan keluarga dan sosial budaya terhadap  konsumsi makanan ibu muda menyusui. Diharapkan kepada  Puskesmas, bidan dan masyarakat agar dapat  meningkatkan pemahaman individu ibu muda menyusui dan masyarakat tentang kebutuhan nutrisi pada masa menyusui melalui.


Author(s):  
Muhammad ikhsan akbar Ikhsan

Health Security Agency establishes the obligation to pay dues that must be followed in order to get health insurance society. But over time many participants BPJS is delinquent paying his dues BPJS. In June 2018 there were 711 souls who are still in arrears dues BPJS. This study aims to determine the factors associated with health BPJS arrears dues payments Independent in Puskesmas Abeli ​​Kendari. This research is an analytic study with cross sectional study. The population is all participants are in arrears in the health center BPJS Abeli ​​Kendari as 711. Total sample of 88 respondents. This study using Chi-square test. The results of statistical tests at the significance level α = 0.05, the result is no strong enough relationship between knowledge and dues payment arrears BPJS (p-value = 0.000), there is a strong enough correlation between income with payment arrears dues BPJS (p Value-= 0.000), there is a strong enough correlation between the perception of the arrears payment of dues BPJS (p-value = 0.000). The conclusion showed that the non-payment of dues BPJS in touch with all the variables. By him that suggested need for socialization of the BPJS that participants understand more about BPJS resulting in the payment of contributions of participants BPJS not delinquent.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Yusmawarnita Zai ◽  
Kandrinus Bu’ulolo ◽  
Novy Fajariani ◽  
Yasozatulo Hulu ◽  
Ruslan Efendi Gulo ◽  
...  

Stroke is a condition where a part of the brain is suddenly disturbed which is caused by a lack of blood supply, which causes an inhibition of metabolic processes. As a result of a stroke affects the psychological function of the patient, so the patient feels his level of self-esteem decreases or is low. The role and support of families play an important role in the rehabilitation process to provide health services for stroke patients. The aim is to find out the relationship of family support with the level of self esteem (self-esteem) in stroke patients at the Royal Prima Medan Hospital in 2019. The design used a "cross sectional study" approach with a population of 2,690 people. Samples were stroke patients at RSU Royal Prima medan, as many as 25 respondents using accidental sampling techniques and questionnaires as research instruments. The test used is the chi-square test. The results of the study Based on the chi-square test found p value (<0.05) statistically shows that there is a relationship between family support and the level of self esteem (self-esteem) in stroke patients specifically there is a relationship between informational support (p-value = 0.009), assessment support (p-value = 0.003), Instrumental support is obtained (p-value = 0.009), Emotional support (p-value = 0.004) with the level of self esteem (self-esteem) in stroke patients. This research shows that good family support will positively impact the level of self esteem (self-esteem) in stroke patients. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-92
Author(s):  
Muh fauzar Hijrah

  Abstract: Personal hygiene is an action to maintain the cleanliness and health of a person for his welfare, both physical and psychological. If someone is sick, usually the health problem is less attention. This happens because it considers the problem of cleanliness is a trivial problem, even though if it is not paid attention to can affect general health. This study aims to determine the factors associated with personal hygiene in young women at SMP Negeri 4 Majene. This study used an analytic survey design with a cross sectional study approach. This research was conducted at SMP Negeri 4 Majene, Majene Regency with a total sample of 47 young women. Sampling is done by total sampling method. The results showed sufficient personal hygiene behavior of 31 people (65.1%) and less by 16 people (34.9%). Chi-Square test results showed no relationship between the level of knowledge of young women with personal hygiene with Fisher Exact values ​​obtained p = 1.00 and there was no relationship between the level of confidence of young women with personal hygiene with continuity correction values ​​obtained p = 0.533. The conclusion of this study is that there is no relationship between the factors of knowledge and belief in personal hygiene of teenage girls at Majene Neg 4 Middle School.  


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