scholarly journals PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PBL (PROBLEM BASED LEARNING) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI BAHAN KIMIA DALAM KEHIDUPAN SEHARI-HARI

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 106
Author(s):  
Hayatuz Zakiyah ◽  
Nuzula Ulfa

Based on the observation in SMPN 1 Sukamakmur shown that students VIII were not enough understand in learning chemical matter in life, obstacles of students in studying chemistry based on difficulty in understanding the terms in the science of chemistry. This research aims to understand the influence of PBL learning model on students activities, Study results of students and students response against the implementation of PBL learning to the chemicals matter in daily life of class VIII in SMPN 1 Sukamakmur Aceh Besar. The research was apparent experiment (a quasi experiment) by using one group pretest and posttest design. Data collection were techniques used observation technique were multiple choice test shaped and survey. Data observation and response analyzed by using technique percentage, while test results were analyzed by t-test. The result of student learning activity percentage were about 94% with good criteria and the lowest value of 78 % but it is still on the criteria good. Study results students increased afterwards applied PBL learning model of t-test was obtained tcount > ttable was 20,42 > 2,08. Students response were very are interesting in PBL model by the results was of the percentage who answered “yes” was 92,1% and answers “not” was 7,9%.

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-31
Author(s):  
La Amaludin ◽  
Johanis F Rehena ◽  
Hermalina Sinay

The problem-based learning model is a model that plans a problem that is given by educators to be solved by students. This PBL learning model has learning conditions oriented to concrete problems. This research aimed to determine the effect of the problem-based learning (PBL) model on the learning outcomes of class VIII students on Plant Motion Material at MTs Al-Muhajirin Waihatu. The type of research used in this research is descriptive quantitative analyzed using inferential statistics. This research was conducted for three months starting from August 10 to October 10, 2020. The location of this research was carried out in class VIII on Plant Motion Material at MTs Al-Muhajirin Waihatu with a sample of 90 students. To analyze the data obtained through questionnaires and test results, students were processed using descriptive analysis with the SPSS 20 application. The results showed that the application of the problem-based learning (PBL) learning model to the learning outcomes of students in plant motion reached the final qualifications of students (Test Formative) describes 90 students (100%) who succeeded in achieving the MCC value (minimum completeness criteria). The problem-based learning model has a significant effect on the learning outcomes of class VIII students of MTs Al-Muhajirin Waihatu, this can be seen from the significant level of 0.626 with the strong category


EduKimia ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 009-013
Author(s):  
Debby Maulina Sukmadani ◽  
Suryelita Suryelita

Presentation on the topic of Salt Hydrolysis can be started from a real problem, using the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model. The PBL model should be able to increase students curiosity to get concepts independently. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of PBL model on salt hydrolysis lessons about the students learning outcomes in SMAN 1 Ranah Pesisir. This research is quasi experiment with non-equivalent groups post-test only design. Data are normal and homogeneous, as of hypothesis testing uses t-test is done at alpha 0.05, obtained tcount 5,2 and ttable 2,67. The result showed that the learning outcomes on salt hydrolysis lessons between classes using PBL model are higher than conventional model in SMAN 1 Ranah Pesisir.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haris Rosdianto

This study aimed to determine the effect of generative Learning model on the students’ conceptual understanding of the topic "Light". This type of Research was pre experimental study with One Group Pretest Posttest Design. The population of this Research consisted of all students of class VIII in SMP 5 Singkawang city. The sample of the research consisted of the students of class VIII E the total number of 20 students and the sampling technique used was simple random sampling. The research instrument used in the form of multiple choice test. Data were analyzed by using paired t-test. From the calculation resolusi was obtained the value of -t obs. < -t tc.v. or -59.73 < -2.093, then H 0 was rejected and H a accepted at the level of significance α = 0.05. So it can be concluded that there is an influence of generative Learning model on students’ Concept understanding in the topic “Light".


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhamad Ruslan Layn

This research is a Classroom Action Research (PTK), which aims to improve the learning outcomes of mathematics through NHT type cooperative learning model in students of class VIII A MTs. Muhammadiyah conducted collaboratively between researchers and teachers of mathematics studies. In the implementation of this research, it is done by giving group worksheet and observation sheet of student activity using NHT type cooperative learning model after giving an explanation about Pythagoras Theorem material as much as two cycles that cycle I and II. After being given group worksheets then conducted the assessment includes assessment of test results of a cycle I and cycles II and group worksheet to students that is by applying learning model of cooperative learning type NHT. The subjects of this study were students of class VIII A which amounted to 20 students consisting of 15 male students and 5 female students. Techniques of collecting data in research are this observation and test. The data obtained were then analyzed. The results of the study showed that the implementation using NHT type cooperative learning model on Pythagoras Theorem material. the ability of students in solving problems on the material above has increased. With the increase of the average value of students in the first cycle was 43.45 and increased in cycle II 83.90. Improvement of student learning outcomes to mathematics learning using NHT type cooperative learning is good. This is indicated by the average value of group learning outcomes in cycle I 60.00 or being in the medium category and the average score of the learning outcomes of the group in cycle I 82.50 or in the high category. This shows the result of increased mathematics learning after conducting cooperative learning model of NHT type


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Dyah Saraswati ◽  
Sumarno Sumarno ◽  
Anggun Dwi S.P.

This research aimed to determine the effectiveness of circuit learning model assisted by diorama media for influencing the motivation and learning outcomes of class V on theme 7 at SDN Mangunharjo. This research used Pre-Experimental design, One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The population of all class V students in SDN Mangunharjo numbered 35 by using nonprobality sampling techniques with saturated sampling types. The average score of pretest motivation was 60.17 and the posttest average was 80.53. The average value of the pretest of the results of learning outcomes is 57.94 and the posttest averages 84.34. This is evidenced by the results of the motivation t-test where tcount (14.31)> ttable (1.69). Calculation of t-test results of learning where tcount (13.28)> ttable (1.69). This is also supported by N-Gain motivation and learning outcomes that show criteria of moderate to high. The concluded that the circuit learning model assisted by diorama media effectively influences the motivation and learning outcomes of the fifth grade students of Mangunharjo Elementary School Semarang.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Nur Rokhimah Hanik

This study aims to improve the activity and results of student learning in the subject of Anatomy Plant through a comparative study  model based lesson study. The method used is classroom action research with 4 cycles. Samples used  in this study is the third semester students of regular education courses Biology FKIP Veteran Bangun Nusantara University Sukoharjo force 2012/2013 as many as 24 people. The study began in November 2013 and April 2014. The learning activities were observed in the form of discussion and presentation activities, while learning outcomes measured were the post-test results after completion of the learning process of each cycle. Data analysis techniques with comparative descriptive, comparing the results of learning and learning activity cycle with the cycle I to IV. From the  results of this study concluded that the average post-test or study results from Cycle I to IV increased starting 3.47, 3.72, 3.73 and 3.85, though in terms of learning activities is still not satisfactory because it only categorized quite active for the first cycle to the active cycle III and cycle IV. Keywords: Model Comparison learning, learning activities, learning outcomes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-133
Author(s):  
Arief Rahmatullah ◽  
Putu Anom Mahadwartha ◽  
Endang Ernawati

This study aims to examine the effect of a religious-related calendar anomaly, namely Ramadan, on stock return and volatility of a Sharia-based index in Indonesia. This study used the GARCH (p,q) method and linear regression to examine the effect of Ramadan on stock returns and volatility, with Ramadan as a dummy variable. This study results show that Ramadan month has a significant positive effect on stock returns, or it can be said that an anomaly occurs during Ramadan month. Meanwhile, volatility during Ramadan month is negative and not significant. This study also exercised a T-test to support the GARCH regression (p,q) and linear regression results. The t-test results show that the average return during Ramadan is higher than in other months. Meanwhile, the average volatility during Ramadan is lower than in other months.


Akademika ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (02) ◽  
pp. 53-64
Author(s):  
Sirwan Sirwan ◽  
Kamal Kamal

The purpose of this study was to: (1) knowing the level of practicality e-module based on mobile learning; (2) determine the effectivenes of using system e-module based on mobile learning in skill competency test TKJ.  The research method experimental design one group pre-test and post-test. Data were collected through multiple choice  test given to respondens before being given treatment and after being given treatment, then the data would then be analyzed using tes t. The results of the e-module practicality test throught a questionnaire distributed to students showed that the e-module based on mobile learning practicality used by students, while according to the assessment by the two media experts that e-module based on mobile learning was practical with an average score of 88.9%. Student readiness in UKK has been successfully improved using mobile learning-based e-modules. Increased readiness of students in UKK is in the medium category with a gain score of 0.4%. The T test results indicate that the Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.000 <0.05. The mean pre-test value was 78.6456 with Std.Deviation 4.85293. The highest value is 90.00 and the lowest value is Std.Deviation 6.57910. The highest score was 96.67 and the lowest score was 73.33.


1998 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khaled Abdullah ◽  
Howard Jackson

This paper investigates what types of idioms are most likely to be transferred while learning a second language. The subjects of the study were 120 advanced Syrian learners of English. The comprehension of 80 English idioms was tested by a multiple-choice test and an English-into-Syrian Arabic translation test. The same idioms were also tested for production by a Syrian Arabic-into-English translation test. Results showed that learners scored higher in the comprehension and production test of cognate idioms because of positive language transfer. Language transfer had a negative effect when processing English idioms which have false cognate equivalents in Syrian Arabic. However, with English idioms that have pragmatic equivalents and those which have no Syrian equivalents at all, the factor of transfer is replaced, as a strategy, by metaphoric association and pragmatic knowledge of the world. The study concludes that the degree of similarity to a native language idiom does not necessarily help in the process of idiom comprehension or production. Meanwhile, the linguistic differences between the English idiom and the Syrian idiom do not automatically lead to problems in comprehending L2 idioms.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 173
Author(s):  
Anastasia Marxy

<em>The Impacts of Mind Mapping Learning Method on Student’s Mathematics Achievement. The purpose of this research is to determine The Impacts of Mind Mapping Learning Method on Student’s Mathematics Achievement at SMP Yasdiqin  Citeurup raya street  Bekasi, Rt 02 Rw 05 empirically. The method  used in the research is experiment, sampling technique is random sampling. The instrument for data collection is multiple choice test consist of 25 items and the data was validated empirically. Data analysis technique is t test, and based on t test, t test is 3.15 and t table is 1.70 at significance level of 5 %. It means t test ? t table (3.15 ? 1.70), it can be concluded that the average of student’s Mathematics achievement through mind mapping learning method is more than cooperative learning type STAD on student’s mathematics achievement.</em>


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