scholarly journals Gambaran Griya Sehat di Indonesia

Author(s):  
Nurhayati Nurhayati ◽  
Hadi Siswoyo ◽  
Lucie Widowati ◽  
Ondri Dwi Sampurno ◽  
Delima Delima ◽  
...  

Abstrak Saat ini pelayanan kesehatan tradisional semakin berkembang maju. Griya sehat merupakan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan tradisional (fasyankestrad) komplementer. Di Indonesia, saat ini banyak terdapat fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan tradisional griya sehat, namun tidak semua griya sehat yang ada di masyarakat sesuai dengan persyaratan yang ditetapkan oleh Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh gambaran penyelenggaraan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan tradisional griya sehat yang ada di Indonesia. Disain penelitian ini adalah potong lintang. Sampel penelitian ini adalah fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan tradisional griya sehat yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi penelitian. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui wawancara dan observasi terhadap 21 griya sehat yang dikunjungi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa menurut kepemilikan griya sehat terdapat 7 milik pemerintah dan 14 milik swasta. Menurut perizinan, terdiri dari 3 UPT pusat, 4 UPT daerah, 10 rekomendasi dinas kesehatan, dan 4 griya sehat belum memiliki perizinan. Ada beberapa jenis pelayanan kesehatan tradisional yang diberikan di setiap griya sehat, terdiri dari 16 herbal, 15 akupunktur, 15 akupresur/pijat, 16 lainnya seperti spa, bekam, totok, fisioterapi. Tenaga yang melakukan pelayanan terdiri dari 16 tenaga kesehatan, 11 tenaga kesehatan tradisional. Pengelola dan penanggung jawab pelayanan fasyankestrad terdiri dari 4 tenaga kesehatan tradisional dan 17 tenaga kesehatan dan lainnya. Pendekatan pelayanan terdiri dari 14 promotif, 18 preventif, 21 kuratif, 16 rehabilitatif, dan 2 paliatif. Penyelenggaraan fasyankestrad komplementer griya sehat masih harus dilengkapi, khususnya terkait perizinan, standar sarana prasarana, standar operasional pelayanan, sistem pelaporan dan pengawasan oleh dinas kesehatan kabupaten/kota. Perlu dilakukan sosialisasi ketentuan standar fasilitas griya sehat kepada penyelenggara sesuai pedoman kementrian kesehatan, termasuk tentang kebutuhan pendidikan dan pelatihan bagi tenaga kesehatan tradisional. Kata kunci: pelayanan kesehatan, tradisional, griya sehat Abstract In recent years, traditional health services are growing forward. Griya Sehat is a complementary traditional health service facility. In Indonesia, there are many traditional health care facilities as griya sehat, but not all are in accordance with the requirements set by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to describe the implementation of traditional health care facilities as griya sehat in Indonesia. The design of this study is cross-sectional. The sample of this study is a traditional health care facility that meets inclusion and exclusion criteria. The quantitative data was collected through interviews and observation of the infrastructure in 21 visited griya sehat. The results showed that according to ownership there were 7 government-owned and 14 private (individual)-owned. The license was 3 from the central government, 4 from the district government, 10 from the health office, and 4 did not have a license. There are several types of traditional health services provided in griya sehat, consisting of 16 herbs, 15 acupuncture, 15 acupressure/massage, 16 others such as spa, cupping, full-blooded, physiotherapy. The managers and the people in charge were 4 traditional health workers, and 17 were other health workers. The service approach consists of 14 promotive, 18 preventive, 21 curative, 16 rehabilitative, and 2 palliatives. The implementation of a complementary traditional health service facility must still be completed, particularly in relation to the license, infrastructure facilities, standard operating procedures, reporting systems, and supervision by district/city health office. It is necessary to socialize the provisions on the standard for griya sehat facilities to the providers in accordance with the ministry of health guidelines, including the need for education and training for traditional health workers. Keywords: health service, traditional, griya sehat

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 653-656
Author(s):  
Dani Bradley ◽  
Arianna Blaine ◽  
Neel Shah ◽  
Ateev Mehrotra ◽  
Rahul Gupta ◽  
...  

The experience of pregnant and postpartum patients continues to evolve during the COVID-19 pandemic. Limited clinical data and the unknown nature of the virus’ impact and transmission routes have forced constant changes to traditional care delivery. Dependence on telehealth technology such as telephonic and videoconferencing has surged, and patients’ willingness to visit traditional health care facilities has plummeted. We set out to create an ongoing surveillance system to monitor changes to prenatal and obstetric care and the patient experience during the COVID-19 pandemic.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Nida Hanifah ◽  
Marta Nilasari Catur Pujianingsih ◽  
Dea Handika Pratiwi ◽  
Linta Alfi Fahmi ◽  
Fathurohim Anhari ◽  
...  

One of the sectors that are closely related and reasonably determining for the growth and development of the tourism sector is the health sector. The aim of this research  was to a) know the affordability of health care facilities from tourism Prambanan and Plaosan Temple,  b) to know the travel patterns of tourists headed for healthcare facilities. This research uses qualitative descriptive method by using data collection observation techniques, documentation, and data analysis using network analysis. The network analysis method that used is the closest facility. The results of this research show that a) the affordability of the nearest health service facility from the Plaosan Temple object is Kebondalem Lor Puskesmas which is traveled by 1.7 km distance and takes about 4 minutes from the location of Plaosan Temple, while the closest health service facility from the Prambanan Temple is Prambanan Puskesmas which is taken with distance of 5.3 km and travel time 14 minutes from location of Prambanan Temple. to be known travelers can use private vehicles at tourism Plaosan Temple, because the attractions have a radius of 1.7 km. While on the tourist object of tourism Prambanan Temple can not use private vehicle because the mileage exceeds 3 km, and b) The travel pattern of tourists to health care facilities is categorized good, because the tourists can access health services with the nearest route and adequate facilities. Keywords: Travel Patterns, Health Facilities, Network Analysis   ReferencesAnwar, A. (2010). Introduction to Health Administration.Jakarta: Binarupa Aksara.Groenou, M. V., & Tilburg, T. V. (1975). Network Anaysis. Vrije Universitet, Amsterdam, The Netherland.Kuntarto, A., & Purwanto, T. H. (2012). Use of Geographic Information Network Analysis System for Route Planning Tourists in Sleman. Journal of The Earth Indonesia of Vol 1 Number 2, 141.Laksono, A. D., & dkk. (2016). The accessibility of health service in Indonesia. Yogyakarta: KANISIUS PT.Law number. 36 Year 2009 About HealthLaw number. 47 Year 2016 About Health Facilities.Moeleong, L. (2002). Qualitative Research Methods. Bandung: Teens Rosdakarya.Muta'ali, L. (2013). Regional and City Spatial Planning (Tinjauan Normatif-Teknis). Yogyakarta: Badan Penerbit Fakultas Geografi (BPFG) Gadjah Mada University.Narsid, S. (1988). Development Geography. Jakarta: Space.O.Z, T. (1997). Transport Planning and Modeling. Bandung: Institut Teknologi Bandung.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sadry Budiwan ◽  
Arwan Arwan ◽  
Sadli Syam

RSUD UNDATA Palu is a health service facility that should have 100% to implement the area without cigarettes but until now there are still visitors who do the activity of smoking in the corridor even in the hospital room. Based on Palu City Regulation No. 3 of 2015 on non-smoking areas that are not allowed to engage in smoking activities in areas that have been designated as non-smoking areas, including in health care facilities.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
Linda Perdana Wanti ◽  
Hijriah Fajar Muhammad Insan ◽  
Nur Wachid Adi Prasetya

There are several types of health services that provide information about health care facilities, such as pharmacies, health centers, clinics, and hospitals. Application of health service facilities location is used to facilitate users in reaching the nearest health service facility. The application of the health care facilities location has not been optimally used by the user so often. The advantage of analyzing the system is to determine its direct and indirect effect on the end-user. This research analyzes task technology fit (TTF) of application for the location of health service facilities based on measures of end-user satisfaction and knowledge management system (KMS). The research began with an exploratory study through interviews with users of health service applications. With the results of interviews, the research hypothesis model was built to integrate health service applications with the task technology fit model based on end-user satisfaction. The results obtained from this study are the impact of the performance of a good application system can increase end-user satisfaction in optimizing all the modules that exist in the application. The intended system performance is the quality of information presented by the application including the location of the health service facility and the accuracy of information needed by the end which affects the compatibility of the health service facility application which significantly increase the end-user satisfaction, and this will automatically affect the TTF performance for the better. This needs to be responded to so that the application continues to be updated in real-time to continue to provide information about the application in accordance with the development and needs of end-users.  This linkage shows that the role of task technology fit has a good impact on system development that affects system relationships and end-user satisfaction in applications.  


Author(s):  
Irwansyah Reza Mohamad

As a result of the violation of Human Rights ( HAM ) in the health care field can cause harm to people who are in desperate need of adequate provision of health services, so that the necessary law enforcement efforts against violators in health services for the community. It is intended to assure the protection of the public with regard to the violation of the right to obtain health care. In the health sector the perpetration of these violations of human rights can involve leaders of health care facilities or health workers who practice or work in health care facilities as opposed to health care legislation. This research aims to determine the result of the violation of human right in health care, so that the right to health is not achieved and law enforcement against infringement in terms of aspects of health care human rights. The specific objective is to determine the laws governing the right to obtain medical care and enforcement of violations in health care.Akibat terjadinya pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) di bidang pelayanan kesehatan dapat menimbulkan kerugian bagi masyarakat yang sangat membutuhkan pemenuhan pelayanan kesehatan yang memadai, sehingga diperlukan upaya penegakan hukum terhadap pelaku pelanggaran dalam pelayanan kesehatan bagi masyarakat. Hal ini dimaksudkan untuk memberikan jaminan perlindungan bagi masyarakat berkaitan dengan pelanggaran atas hak untuk memperoleh kesehatan. Di bidang kesehatan terjadinya perbuatan pelanggaran hak-hak asasi manusia dapat melibatkan pimpinan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan atau tenaga kesehatan yang melakukan praktik atau pekerjaan pada fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan yang bertentangan dengan undang-undang kesehatan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menentukan akibat terjadinya pelanggaran hak asasi manusia dalam pelayanan kesehatan, sehingga pemenuhan hak atas kesehatan tidak tercapai dan penegakan hukum terhadap pelanggaran dalam pelayanan kesehatan ditinjau dari aspek hak asasi manusia dan tujuan khususnya yaitu untuk mengetahui peraturan perundang-undangan mengatur mengenai hak dalam memperoleh pelayanan kesehatan dan penegakan terhadap pelanggaran dalam pelayanan kesehatan.


Author(s):  
Dewi Isadiartuti ◽  
Sugiyartono Sugiyartono ◽  
Retno Sari ◽  
Muh Agus S Rijal ◽  
Dini Retnowati

The Government through Permenkes 72/2016 on Pharmaceutical Services Standards in Hospitals has provided guidance on the regulation of pharmaceutical service standards. Pharmaceutical services in the field of management of sterile preparations is one aspect that receives attention, because it will affect the quality of services provided to sufferers. East Sumba Regency is one of the East Nusa Tenggara provinces located in Eastern Indonesia. East Sumba Regency has a large enough population but health workers in health care facilities have limitations in getting the latest information. To answer this condition, training was held in collaboration with IAI PC East Sumba. The aim of the training is to increase the knowledge and skills of aseptic techniques for sterile preparations for health workers in health care facilities so that the quality of health services can be improved. The training was given in the form of lectures consisting of compatibility and stability material for parenteral preparations and dispensing materials for sterile preparations followed by the practice of aseptic techniques for sterile preparations. The training activity was attended by 49 participants consisting of pharmacists, nurses, midwives and pharmaceutical technical personnel who worked in hospitals, health services, health centers, clinics, and pharmacies in Sumba (East, Central and West). From the results of the evaluation of the activity, it was known that the participants gained knowledge and increased knowledge about the basic principles of aseptic techniques and there was an increase in the participants' understanding of the material provided.abstrakPemerintah melalui Permenkes 72/2016 tentang Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Rumah Sakit telah memberikan arahan mengenai pengaturan standar pelayanan kefarmasian. Pelayanan kefarmasian di bidang pengelolaan sediaan steril merupakan salah satu aspek yang mendapat perhatian, karena akan memengaruhi mutu pelayanan yang diberikan kepada penderita. Kabupaten Sumba Timur merupakan salah satu wilayah propinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur yang terletak di Indonesia Bagian Timur. Kabupaten Sumba Timur memiliki jumlah penduduk yang cukup besar akan tetapi tenaga kesehatan di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan memiliki keterbatasan dalam mendapatkan informasi terbaru. Untuk menjawab kondisi tersebut diadakan pelatihan bekerjasama dengan IAI PC Sumba Timur. Tujuan pelatihan adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan tehnik aseptik sediaan steril bagi tenaga kesehatan di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan agar mutu pelayanan kesehatan dapat meningkat. Pelatihan diberikan dalam bentuk ceramah terdiri dari materi kompatibilitas dan stabilitas sediaan parenteral dan materi dispensing sediaan steril dilanjutkan dengan praktek tehnik aseptik sediaan steril. Kegiatan pelatihan diikuti 49 peserta yang terdiri dari apoteker, perawat, bidan dan tenaga teknis kefarmasian yang bekerja di Rumah Sakit, Dinas Kesehatan, Puskesmas, Klinik, dan Apotek sedaratan Sumba (Timur, Tengah, dan Barat). Dari hasil evaluasi kegiatan diketahui peserta mendapatkan penyegaran ilmu dan peningkatan wawasan tentang prinsip dasar tehnik aseptik dan terdapat peningkatan pemahaman peserta terhadap materi yang diberikan.


PEDIATRICS ◽  
1981 ◽  
Vol 68 (5) ◽  
pp. 677-683
Author(s):  
R. Giel ◽  
M. V. de Arango ◽  
C. E. Climent ◽  
T. W. Harding ◽  
H. H. A. Ibrahim ◽  
...  

To ascertain the frequency of mental disorders in Sudan, Philippines, India, and Colombia, 925 children attending primary health care facilities were studied. Rates of between 12% and 29% were found in the four study areas. The range of mental disorders diagnosed was similar to that encountered in industrialized countries. The research procedure involved a two-stage screening in which a ten-item "reporting questionnaire" constituted the first stage. The study has shown that mental disorders are common among children attending primary health care facilities in four developing countries and that accompanying adults (usually the mothers) readily recognize and report common psychologic and behavioral symptoms when these are solicited by means of a simple set of questions. Despite this, the primary health workers themselves recognized only between 10% and 22% of the cases of mental disorder. The results have been used to design appropriate brief training courses in childhood mental disorders for primary health workers in the countries participating in the study.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maulida Wijaya Putri

Health services, including physiotherapy services, are carried out in almost all health care facilities such as clinics, health centers, and hospitals. Physiotherapy services are one form of health services needed by the community. In order to provide physiotherapy services, physiotherapists can provide various types of modalities or physiotherapy services in the form of electro therapy, actino therapy, hydro therapy, manual therapy or exercise therapy. Almost all health care facilities in South Kalimantan have physiotherapy services, but there is no data on the number and types of physiotherapy services used by health care facilities in the South Kalimantan region. This study aims to determine the types of physiotherapy services that are widely used by health care facilities in South Kalimantan. This study uses a descriptive approach. Based on the results of the study, it was found that 35 respondents (67.3%) used electrotherapy very often and 30 respondents (57.7%) used actino therapy very often. These two types of physiotherapy services are the most widely used by health care facilities in the South Kalimantan region in 2020


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 148-156
Author(s):  
Delfina Gusman ◽  
Marryo Borry WD

Clinics are health care facilities that provide individual health services that provide basic medical and / or specialist services. Primary Clinic is a clinic that provides basic medical services both general and special. To establish primary clinics until they can operate through a series of licensing processes, namely the Hinder Ordonnantie (HO) Permit, Clinical Establishment Permit (IMK) and Clinical Operational Permit (IOK). The results of the process are overlapping or suggesting requirements that make the process ineffective and inefficient


Author(s):  
Redi Panuju

Television is a mass communication media that is still in demand by the public to get information and entertainment. Although the era of cyber that grows social media is in sight, but television is the audiovisual media is the easiest convergence so that in the future any television remains connected to social media. Therefore, television will be a priority medium for the industry to market its products or services. Along with that television became the trust of the traditional health care industry to market its products and services. While some of the traditional health care industry is suspected of violating government regulations that prohibit its existence to publish and advertisement. The Indonesian Broadcasting Commission has the responsibility and authority to oversee the availability of such advertisements because the law authorises them. But apparently, the supervision is not effective, proven advertising of traditional health services increasingly rampant in television. This is because the KPI does not have the authority to impose sufficient sanctions to broadcasters so as to create a deterrent effect. Besides, it turns out that advertising from traditional health services is the primary income currently for television media, especially local television. The government is also facing a similar dilemma to impose severe sanctions because traditional health services still have a place in society. There needs to be a law-level regulation that can accommodate the problem


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