MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MINAT BERHITUNG MELALUI PERMAINAN SONDAH MODIFIKASI

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 333
Author(s):  
Dewi Arini ◽  
Agus Sumitra

This study purpose of was to determine the effectiveness of modification play methods in improving numeracy skills in early childhood. The research method used is a quasi-experimental method using a non-equivalent control group design that is using two classes. Data collection techniques in this study used observation, interviews and documentation studies. The data analysis is done by using descriptive data for qualitative data, and using statistics for quantitative data. Based on the normality and homogeneity test, pretest and posttest data are normally distributed and the variance is homogeneous because all the significance is greater than 0.05. The data of this study have a 0.02 2-tailed significance value which means less than 0.05, so the data has a significant difference in the ability to recognize the concept of numbers between experimental classes given the modification method and the control class given the conventional method. The normalized gain test calculation shows that the N-Gain Score for the experimental class of 78.3% belongs to the very effective category. While the N-Gain Score of the control class was 52.9%, included in the less effective category.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektifitas metode bermain sondah modifikasi dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berhitung  pada anak usia dini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode metode quasi eksperimen dengan menggunakan desain kelompok kontrol non ekuivalen yaitu menggunakan dua kelas. Data pada penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan teknik observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Berdasarkan uji normalitas dan homogenitas, kedua data menunjukkan kenormalan dan variansnya homogen karena semua signifikasinya lebih besar dari 0,05. Data penelitian ini memiliki nilai signifikasi 2-tailed  0,02 yang artinya kurang dari 0.05, maka data tersebut memiliki perbedaan yang  cukup signifikan pada kemampuan minat berrhitung antara kelas eksperimen yang diberi metode sondah modifikasi dan kelas kontrol yang diberi metode konvensional. Perhitungan uji gain ternormalisasi menunjukkan bahwa N-Gain Score untuk kelas eksperimen sebesar 78,3% termasuk ke dalam kategori sangat efektif.  Sementara N-Gain Score kelas control sebesar 52,9% termasuk ke dalam kategori kurang efektif.

Biosfer ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 211-222
Author(s):  
Luthfi Rahayu Ningsih ◽  
R Rusdi ◽  
Mieke Miarsyah

Resysmart is an interactive media on the Respiratory system material, which stands for Smart Respiratory System. This media uses the Adobe Flash CC application. This study aims to measure the effectiveness of Resysmart interactive media in increasing learning motivation. This study used a quasi-experimental method with a non-equivalent control group design. The learning model used was Problem Based Learning. Samples in this study were students of the eleventh grade of social class at SMAN 3 Cibinong, Indonesia, as many as 60 people. The results showed that there was an increase in learning motivation in the experimental class with a pre-test value of 69.20 and a post-test value of 82.00, with a Gain Score of 12.80. N-Gain Score in the experimental class was 0.42, which was classified as moderate, while the control class is 0.08, which was classified as low. After an independent t-test, a significance value of 0.00 <0.05 was obtained, which means there was a significant difference in learning motivation between Resysmart interactive media classes with classes that didn't use Resysmart interactive media. This study concluded that Resysmart interactive learning media effectively increases students' learning motivation. Based on these results, it was expected that this interactive media could be developed in other materials so that students' learning motivation can be maintained and improved.


Author(s):  
Linda Pratiwi

<p><em>This research started with doubts </em><em>whether the application of the scientific approach through the Discovery Learning model in science learning in elementary schools was appropriate.</em><em> The research conducted is experimental research with the type of Quasi Experimental Design, while the research design used in this study is non equivalent control group design. </em><em> </em><em>Based on the results of the study, it can be seen from the analysis using the Independent Sample Test. From the results of the Independent Sample t-Test test for the Equal variance assumed column, it was obtained that the t-count coefficient was 2.672 with a significance value in the Sig (2-tailed) column of 0.01. 87.7273 and for the control class of 80.88 with the average difference in learning outcomes is 6.8472. These results indicate that there is a significant difference in influence between learning with a scientific approach through Discovery Learning and PBL in science subjects.</em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Ahmad Farham Majid ◽  
Ismail Ismail ◽  
Mardhiah Mardhiah ◽  
Fitriani Nur

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa yang menggunakan metode silih tanya berbantuan kartu model dan metode make a match. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan desain penelitian non equivalent pretest-posttest control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VII SMPN 4 Sungguminasa Kab. Gowa berjumlah 351 siswa dan total sampel berjumlah 64 siswa dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tes yang terdiri dari pretest dan posttest dan non tes berupa lembar observasi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data nilai siswa menggunakan statistik deskriptif rata-rata nilai kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa yang diajar menggunakan metode silih tanya berbantuan kartu model adalah 86,84 dengan kategori sedang dan yang diajar menggunakan metode make a match adalah 77,78 dengan kategori sedang. Berdasarkan analisis statistik inferensial bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa yang menggunakan metode silih tanya berbantuan kartu model dengan yang menggunakan metode make a match pada kelas VII SMPN 4 Sungguminasa Kab. Gowa. AbstractThis study aims to determine the mathematical communication ability of students who use card-assisted questions method and make a match method. This type of research is a quasi-experimental research with nonequivalent pretest-posttest control group design. The population in this study were all VII grade students of SMPN 4 Sungguminasa, Gowa Regency with 351 students and a total sample of 64 students with purposive sampling techniques. The instrument used in this study was a test consisting of pre-test and post-test and non-test that is observation sheet. Based on the data analysis results that average the value of students’ mathematical communication skills who were taught using the card-assisted questions was 86.84 in the medium category and those who taught using make a match method were 77.78 in the medium category. The results of inferential statistical analysis that there is a significant difference between the mathematical communication abilities of students who use card-assisted questions and using the make a match method in class VII of SMPN 4 Sungguminasa, Gowa Regency.


2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Prita Devy Igiany ◽  
Toto Sudargo ◽  
Rendra Widyatama

Effectiveness of video and illustrated book to improve mothers’ knowledge, attitude, and skill of handwashing with soapPurposeThis study aimed to determine the effect of video and illustrated book to mothers’ knowledge, attitude, and skill of handwashing with soap in Air Terbit village and Sungai Putih village. MethodsThis study used quasi-experimental design, with a non-equivalent control group design. Samples consisted of 21 respondents in each group, which were chosen with predetermined inclusion criteria. ResultsBivariate analysis showed no significant differences in knowledge, attitudes, and skills (p>0.05) between illustrated book and video during the pretest. At the posttest, knowledge in both groups were significantly different (p<0.05) which showed the illustrated book was more effective to improve knowledge than video. For attitude and skills during posttest, results were significantly different showing the video was more effective to be used (p<0.05). Comparing knowledge, attitude and skill in the pretest and posttest in both groups, significant differences (p<0.05) were obtained. ConclusionIllustrated books effectively increased mothers' knowledge of handwashing with soap, while video was more effective to improve mothers’ attitude and skill of handwashing with soap.


2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdul Rahim, Sunarso *

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui, (1) Pengaruh penggunaan model Project Based Learning terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn di SMP, (2) Pengaruh penggunaan model Problem Based Learning terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn di SMP, dan (3) Perbedaan pengaruh penggunaan model Project Based Learning dengan Problem Based Learning  terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn di SMP. Penelitian ini merupakan quasi experimental yang menggunakan pretest, posttest control group design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas VIII SMPN 2 Yogyakarta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) Terdapat pengaruh penggunaan menggunakan model Project Based Learning terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn, dengan memperoleh gain score sebesar 20,29 (kelas eksperimen 1); (2) Terdapat pengaruh penggunaan model Problem Based Learning terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn, dengan memperoleh gain score sebesar 18,48 (kelas eksperimen 2); dan (3) Terdapat perbedaan pengaruh penggunaan Project Based Learning dan Problem Based Learning terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn.Kata kunci: project based learning, problem based learning, prestasi belajar.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-167
Author(s):  
Syaukia Adini ◽  
Bedjo Santoso ◽  
Sarkum Sarkum ◽  
Sudirman Sudirman

Background: Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) is one of the causes of infection in the hospital and the main cause of death due to nosocomial infection. The strategy to prevent VAP is by oral hygiene. Honey may be a good solution for oral hygiene.Objective: This study aims to compare the effect of the use of 20% honey solution and 0.2% chlorhexidine as oral hygiene on VAP prevention in patients on mechanical ventilation.Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with posttest only control group design in an incentive care unit of a general hospital in Indonesia. Thirty respondents were selected using consecutive sampling, which 15 respondents assigned in a 20% honey group and 0.2% chlorhexidine group. Clinical Pulmonary Infection Score (CPIS) was used to measure Ventilator Associated Pneumonia. Data were analyzed using Independent t-test.Results: The mean of CPIS in the honey group was 3.33 and the chlorhexidine group was 3.53. Independent t-test showed p-value 0.618 (>0.05), which indicated that there was no significant difference of the effect of honey and chlorhexidine on VAP event.Conclusions: The 20% honey solution has the same effect with 0.2% chlorhexidine in preventing VAP events in patients on mechanical ventilation.


INFERENSI ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Baskoro Adi Prayitno ◽  
Bowo Sugiharto

The purpose of this study was to investigate, (1) the influence of constructivist metacognitive model compared to constructivist novick, and conventional model toward critical thinking, (2) the influence of academic achievement toward critical thinking, and (3) interaction of learning model and academic achievement toward critical thinking. The sample of this study consisted of 102 eleventh grade student from 3 state senior high schools in Surakarta. The method used in this study is a quasi-experimental research Pretest-Posttest, Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. Anacova was used to analyze the data. Critical thinking test was administered to the experimental and the control group as pre and post-tests to measure the critical thinking. The result showed that, (1) constructivist metacognitive and constructivist novick are not significantly different but those are significantly different from the conventional model toward critical thinking, (2) Upper academic students have higher critical thinking than lower academic students, (3) There is not interaction of learning model and academic achievement toward critical thinking


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebecha Aprilia ◽  
Sulastri Manurung

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan apakah ada pengaruh teknik Mind Mapping terhadap keterampilan siswa dalam menulis teks deskriptif pada siswa kelas 10 SMK Management Training System tahun akademik 2018-2019. Desain penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan metode penelitian merupakan quasi experimental design  yaitu non equivalent control group design yang terdiri dari dua kelas yaitu kelas eksperimen dan kelas control. Kelas experiment diberi perlakuan dengan menggunakan teknik mind mapping. Data penelitian diperoleh dari hasil pre-test dan post-test pada kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan skor siswa di kelas eksperimen memperoleh nilai tertinggi dengan nilai 91 dan nilai terendah 9. Nilai tobserve lebih tinggi dari ttable (2.759 ˃ 2.074). Dengan demikian, Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa teknik Mind Mapping berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keterampilan menulis teks deksripsitf siswa. Teknik Mind Mapping juga membantu siswa untuk berfikir lebih creative dalam mengembangkan ide-idenya, mengembangkan konsep serta lebih rileks dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran khususnya menulis.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Hijrah Syam ◽  
M. Tamrin AM. S. Pettawali

This research aims at developing Speaking Skill through Interview. Its method was quasi-experimental research non-equivalent control group design. Its population was the students of grade VIII at SMP Negeri 1 Palu, in which consists of thirteen parallel classes. The experimental class consists of 29 students and control class consists of 30 students. It was done in eight meetings. The variables of this research were speaking skill and interview. The samples of this research were students of grade VIII C and VIII D, selected through cluster sampling technique. Its results indicate that the application of interview has overcome the students’ problem. After analyzing them, the result of t-counted was 10.01. By applying degree of freedom (df) 57(29+30-2), and the level significant 0.05, the value of t-table was 2.00. So,  the value of t-counted was higher than t-table. It means that the hypothesis of this research was accepted. Thus, the interview can be applied to develop speaking skill of students grade VIII  at  SMP Negeri 1 Palu.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 808
Author(s):  
Dwi Sandra Fera Yulia ◽  
Wahjoedi Wahjoedi ◽  
Ari Sapto

<p><strong>Abstract:</strong> Learning to read in Indonesian language material in grade IV SDN 1 Sumberagung is still dominated by the teacher as the delivery material using the lecture method (teacher centered) so that students are not optimal in the learning process because students are less interested in learning and result in many student learning outcomes under the KKM. This study aims to determine the effect on the SQ3R learning method on class IV Indonesian language learning outcomes at SDN 1 Sumberagung. This study uses a research method that is quantitative with the type of research that is quasi experimental design with the research design is a non equivalent control group design. The subjects of this study consisted of 50 students. The results of the implementation of the sq3r learning method show an increase in learning outcomes which can be seen from the results of the t test based on the hypotheses performed showing the results of t count 6.866&gt; t table 2.011 and the significance value of 0.000 &lt;alpha 0.050. The conclusion of the data is that there is a difference between the experimental class and the control class.</p><strong>Abstrak: </strong><strong> </strong>Pembelajaran membaca pada materi bahasa Indonesia di kelas IV SDN 1 Sumberagung masih didominasi guru sebagai penyampai materi dengan menggunakan metode ceramah (<em>teacher centered</em>) sehingga siswa belum optimal dalam proses pembelajaran dikarenakan siswa kurang tertarik dengan pembelajaran dan berakibat pada hasil belajar siswa banyak yang masih dibawah KKM. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pada metode pembelajaran SQ3R terhadap hasil belajar bahasa indonesia kelas IV di SDN 1 Sumberagung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yakni kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitiannya yaitu <em>quasi experimental design</em> dengan design penelitiannya adalah <em>non-equivalent control group design</em><em>.</em> Subjek penelitian ini terdiri dari 50 siswa. Hasil pelaksanaan metode pembelajaran SQ3R menunjukkan peningkatan pada hasil belajar yang terlihat dari hasil uji t berdasarkan hipotesis yang dilakukan menunjukkan hasil nilai t hitung 6,866 &gt; t tabel 2,011 dan nilai signifikasnsi 0,000 &lt;alpha 0,050. Kesimpulan dari data adalah ada perbedaan antara kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol.


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