scholarly journals Improving High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) Through the Trikaya Parisudha Learning Model

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 554
Author(s):  
I Gede Astawan ◽  
Ni Made Dyan Anggreni ◽  
Setyo Eko Atmojo ◽  
A. Ardiansyah

Problems in education have always been an essential issue in every country, including Indonesia. Almost all Indonesian students only master the lessons up to level 3 only. Meanwhile, many students from developed and developing countries have mastered lessons up to 4, 5, and even 6. The purpose of this study is to analyze the differences in High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) between the groups given the Trikaya Parisudha Learning Model (MPTP) and those given the Conventional Learning Model. (MPK). This research is a quasi-experimental with pretest-posttest control group design. The research population is PGSD students in 7 classes. From the 7 classes, 4 classes were selected using random cluster sampling two classes as the experimental group and the other two classes as the control group. MPTP taught the experimental group. Meanwhile, the control group was taught with MPK. The methods used to collect data are observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The instrument used to collect data is the observation sheet. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. The results showed differences in student HOTS between the group given MPTP and the group given MPK. There is a difference in Critical Thinking Skills between the group given MPTP and the group given MPK. There are differences in Creative Thinking Skills between the group receiving MPTP and the group receiving MPK. It can be concluded that the Trikaya Parisudha Learning Model can improve students' higher order thinking.

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
D. K. Sari ◽  
A. Permanasari ◽  
F. M. T. Supriyanti

<p>The purpose of this study is to obtain a profile of students’ creative thinking skills on quantitative project-based protein testing using local materials. Implementation of the research is using quasi-experimental method pre-test post-test control group design with 40 students involved in Biochemistry lab. The research instrument is pre-test and post-test using creative thinking skills in the form of description and students’ questionnaire. The analysis was performed with SPSS 22.0 program to see the significance normality, U Mann-Whitney test for nonparametric statistics, N-Gain score, and the percentage of student responses to the practicum performed. The research result shows that the pretest rate in the experimental group is 8.25 while in the control group is 6.90. After attending a project-based practicum with local materials, the experimental group obtained the mean of posttest is 37.55 while in control class is 11.18. The students’ improvement on creative thinking skills can be seen from the average of N-Gain in the experimental class with 0.32 (medium category) and in the control category with 0.05 (low category). The experimental and control class have different creative thinking skills significantly different fluency, flexibility, novelty, and detail. It can be concluded that quantitative project-based protein testing using local materials can improve students’ creative thinking skills. 71% of total students feel that quantitative project-based protein testing using local materials make them more creative in doing a practicum in the laboratory.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 361
Author(s):  
Resti Ajeng Pramestika ◽  
Heri Suwignyo ◽  
Sugeng Utaya

<div align="center"><table width="645" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="439"><p class="Abstract"><strong>Abstract:</strong> The purpose of this study is describe the differences a creative thinking skills and thematic learning outcomes learned using CPS learning model in the experiment class and students learned with conventional models in the control class. This research using a quasi experimental design with a non-equivalent control group design using the pretest-posttest score test and creative thinking ability questionnaire. Research data was obtained through tests. The results a research show that (1) there was a significan influences a CrPS learning model on students 'creative thinking abilities, (2) there was the influence of the CPS learning model on students' thematic learning outcomes.</p><p class="Abstract"><strong>Abstrak:</strong><em> </em>Tujuan penelian ini yaitu untuk mendeskripsikan perbedaan antara kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan hasil belajar tematik yang diterapkan dengan model pembelajaran CrPS di kelas eksperimen serta siswa yang diterapkan dengan model konvensional di kelas kontrol. Penelitian ini menggunakan <em>design quasi eksperimen </em>dengan rancangan <em>nonequivalent control group </em>dengan menggunakan nilai tes <em>pretest-posttest</em>. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui tes dan angket kemampuan berpikir kreatif. Penelitian menunjukkan hasil (1) terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan model pembelajaran CPS terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa, (2) terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran CPS terhadap hasil belajar tematik siswa.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div>


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 139 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wartono Wartono ◽  
Johannis Takaria ◽  
John Rafafy Batlolona ◽  
Sascha Grusche ◽  
Muhammad Nur Hudha ◽  
...  

Inquiry-discovery learning plays an important role in improving high-order thinking skills (HOTS) and scientific literacy (SL). In this HOTS and SL research, it was designed with Inquiry-discovery based learning. The purpose of this study was to promote Inquiry discovery models in empowering higher-order thinking skills and scientific literacy in physics with different classes. This research used Quasi-Experimental Design research, and Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. The research analysis design matrix used two-way ANOVA. The sample was taken from two classes, namely the experimental and control classes of 68 students. The results of the study prove that Inquiry discovery can improve HOTS and SL physics of students. Thus, inquiry-discovery can be recommended to increase student's HOTS and SL physics when compared to conventional classes. The novelty of this study is that inquiry-discovery learning models are more likely to reconstruct students' scientific knowledge of physics on aspects of HOTS and SL with real-world life.


BIO-PEDAGOGI ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Nurul Qomariyah ◽  
Meti Indrowati ◽  
Joko Ariyanto

<p>The research is aimed to find out the difference of creative thinking skills between application of POE (Predict Observe Explain) and POEW (Predict Observe Explain Write) learning model on student at SMA Negeri 1 Ngemplak Boyolali in academis year 2012/2013. The research belonged to the quasi experiment with research design Posttest Only Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. This research applied POE (Predict Observe Explain) learning model in the experimental group 1 and POEW (Predict Observe Explain Write)learning model in the experimental group 2. Population of research was the students in X degree SMA Negeri 1 Ngemplak Boyolali. The sampling used the cluster sampling was used as samply techniquel. The data collection technique was usedwerw test method belonged test shaped essay (for taking the data of students` creative thinking skills) and non-test method belonged documents method (for taking second data) and observation method (for taking the enforceability of the syntax and measure students` achievement psichomotor and affective as supporting data). Hypothesis testing belonged t-test. The results of the research shows that the mean of student`s capability of creative thinking in experiment group 1 higher than experiment group 2, it was 77,35 for experiment group 1 and 70,57 for experiment group 2.  The result of hypothesis is analyze by t-test and it gets significant value 0,010 (sig&lt;0,05), so there is difference of creative thinking skills between application of POE learning model and POEW learning model. Conclution of the research is there creative thinking skills between class use POE (Predict Observe Explain)learning model different withclass use POEW (Predict Observe Explain Write) learning model on student at SMA Negeri 1 Ngemplak Boyolali in academis year 2012/2013.</p><p align="center"> </p><p class="0jTULISANKATAKUNCIKEYWORDS">Key Words: POE (Predict Observe Explain) Learning Model, POEW (Predict Observe Explain Write) Learning Model, Creative Thinking Skills</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 272-280
Author(s):  
Linda Tri Antika ◽  
Atikutul Mukarromah

Guided inquiry learning encourages students to be more active in learning so that students' creative thinking skills can be developed. Guided inquiry learning model will assist students in empowering creative thinking skills. Creative thinking skills are described as mental activities that foster original ideas and new understandings. This study aimed to determine the effect of the guided inquiry learning model on the creative thinking skills of Class X MA Miftahul Ulum Bettet Pamekasan. The population in the study were all students of class X MA Miftahul Ulum Bettet Pamekasan second semester 2020/2021, while the samples used were class X IPA B and IPA C. The experimental class and control class each consisted of 20 students. This research is a quantitative research with quasi-experimental research method with pretest posttest nonequivalent pretest-posttest control group design. The results of this study indicated that guided inquiry has a significant effect on creative thinking skills. Guided inquiry learning model can be a reference in learning (especially in biology) to empower students' thinking skills.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elsa Bunga Dayanti ◽  
Hasruddin Hasruddin ◽  
Syahmi Edi

This study was aimed to determine the effect of problem based learning and group investigation on: (1) learning outcomes; and (2) creative thinking ability of student in class XI of SMAN 1 Muara Batu. This type of research is a quasi-experimental research with pretest-posttest control group design. Samples were selected using random cluster sampling technique and divided into experimental and control classes. Class XI IPA3 was applied problem-based learning model,  class XI IPA1 was applied to the model group investigation, and class XI IPA2 was applied in the conventional learning (control). Multiple choices were used to measure learning outcomes, while tests of creative thinking skills in the form of essay questions. Data were analyzed using Analysis Covarian (Anacova) at significance level α = 0.05 and followed by Tukey's test with SPSS 21.0. The results showed that: (1) There was an effect of learning model to the learning outcomes of students (F = 14.183, P = 0.000). Students who were taught by problem-based learning model was significantly different from those of group investigation and conventional learning model; and (2) There was an effect of learning model to students creative thinking abilities (F = 12.030, P = 0.000). Students who were taught by problem-based learning model was not significantly different from the group investigation model but differed significantly with students who were taught by conventional learning model.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hermawan Gatot Priyadi ◽  
◽  
Yumiati Yumiati

This study aimed to determine the effect of the implementation of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) model with the outdoor approach towards students’ ability in mathematical representation. It was quasi-experimental research consisting of two experimental classes and one control group. It used a pretest-posttest control group design. The population of this study was the students of SUPM Tegal. Sampling was conducted using cluster random consisting of three classes. The first experimental group was carried out by implementing the learning model of CTL with the outdoor approach. The second experimental group was carried out by implementing a learning model of CTL, while the control group was conducted by implementing a conventional learning model. The research instrument was a 7-point mathematical representation test in the form of an essay. The results of the research were 1) the learning model of CTL with an outdoor approach affected the improvement and achievement of the students’ ability in mathematical representation and was higher than CTL and a conventional learning; 2) the improvement of the students’ ability of representation in the groups of CTL with outdoor approach, CTL, and conventional learning respectively was in high, medium, and low category.


Author(s):  
Ari Nofida ◽  
Syaiful Arif

This research aims to study the feasibility of learning models, student activities, and the presence or absence of problem-based learning models on the creative thinking skills of grade VII students at SMP Negeri 1 Mlarak. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a nonequivalent control group design. This study uses PBL learning models assisted by audio visual media for the experimental class and conventional models for the control class. The instrument used was a written test consisting of descriptions, while the statistical analysis used the t test (independent sample test) and one tail test.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Muslimah Muslimah ◽  
Kasmudin Mustapa ◽  
Ratman Ratman

This research describes the differences of student’s learning with the application of cooperative learning type make a match in the electrolyte and non-electrolyte at the X grade student’s of the Madrasah Aliya DDI Lonja. This research used quasi experimental with non randomized pretest-posttest control group design. This research was conducted with two groups: XA as the experimental (n=21) XB as the control group (n=18). The data findings means score of experimental group (X1) is 70,5 with the standard deviation 9,6 and the control group (X2) is 62.0 with the standard deviation is 6. Based on the results, the researcher concludes cooperative learning type make a match has better than control class that used conventional learning model.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 127
Author(s):  
Sakilah Sakilah ◽  
Ardi Yulis ◽  
Nursalim Nursalim ◽  
Rian Vebrianto ◽  
Abu Anwar ◽  
...  

This study aims to study: the differences between students who take part in spending with a project-based learning model and students who follow learning with conventional models of student learning motivation. This study was a quasi-experimental study with nonequivalent control group design. The population in this study were fifth grade students of Public Elementary School 167 Pekanbaru in 2018/2019. Data collection using tests to determine critical thinking skills and questionnaires to learn learning motivation. Data analysis using t-test and Manova with a significance level of 5%. The results of this study indicate that there are differences between students who take part in spending with a project-based learning model with students who take learning with the conventional model on student learning motivation with the results of data calculations also understand Thitung at 17.412 and P = 0.00.


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