scholarly journals Learning Effectiveness of Guided Science to Improve Student Learning Outcomes

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 369
Author(s):  
M. Chairul Anam ◽  
Ahmad Muzanni ◽  
Mujiburrahman Mujiburrahman

The low learning outcomes of students in Natural Science is the main problem in this study. It is due to the ineffective science learning system in its application so that students are less interested in learning science. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of using guided science discovery learning in improving learning outcomes of fifth grade elementary school students. The method used in this research is pre-experimental one group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique used nonprobability sampling model, namely purposive sampling. The data analysis used was the effectiveness test using the paired sample t-test assisted by SPSS 21 through comparing the sig (2-tailed) value with an alpha value of 5%. The number of samples used was 28 students. The research instrument was a multiple-choice test and a questionnaire. The results showed that the mean pretest value was 59.29 and the posttest value was 0.082; the pretest significance was 0.126, the significance for the posttest was 0,082; the significance of guided science discovery learning was 0,200, each of which has a significance value of 0,000 <0, 05. It means that there is a significant difference, while the t value is 12,515. It means that the pretest score is smaller than the posttest, which is 12,515, so it can be stated that guided science discovery learning is effective in improving student learning outcomes. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a positive and significant effect of guided science discovery on learning outcomes of fifth grade elementary school students.

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Desyandri Desyandri

This study aims to describe the improvement of student learning outcomes in learning IPS using Talking Stick learnig model in the fifth grade of elementary school. The type of research used is Class Action Research using qualitative and quantitative approaches. Subjects in this study were teachers and fourth grade elementary school students totaling 20 people. The research was carried out in two cycles with planning, implementation, observation and reflection procedures. The results showed that the learning of IPS using Talking Stick learnig model can improve student learning outcomes in SD Negeri 07 Sentosa Padang Gelugur Pasaman District


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Oswaldayah Mertha Romadona

This research aims to examine whether Problem Based Learning approach is able to increase the creativity of fourth grade elementary school students.? (2) How to improve the process of student creativity through problem based learning in grade IV elementary school students?. This is a qualitative research in a Classroom Action Research (CAR) type. This research was conducted on the four grade learners at Public Elementary School Bogor city, West Java Province. The result shows that: First, learning outcomes or conceptual understanding on the use of natural resources in Indonesia, for Fourth grade, semester II before applying the Problem Based Learning (PBL) Learning Model in Social Science Subjects (IPS) is still low. Second, the application of the PBL Model in point one is carried out in two cycles. Third, Student learning outcomes in point one after implementing the Problem Based Learning (PBL) Learning Model were proven to increase the students’ creativity in social studies learning, for example in cycle I, the average student learning outcomes were 68, then in Cycle II it increased to 78. Keywords: improvement, student creativity, social Sciences, PBL.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 301-313
Author(s):  
Hariyati ◽  
Budi Jatmiko ◽  
Raharjo

The research aims to produce STAD cooperative model online learning tools with the help of video media to improve student learning outcomes in elementary schools. The development of learning tools used the 4D model and was tested on 40 students. The results showed that online science learning tools were valid with validation results in the very valid category (84.9%) and Student Teaching Materials (96%); practical in terms of implementing RPP (87.26) is categorized as very good and obstacles during learning can be overcome; effective in terms of positive student responses (88.89%), student activity (91.76%) is categorized as very good, and student learning outcomes increase knowledge competence with an average N-gain of 0.75 in the high category. In the Independent T-test, the 2-way significance value of 0.456> 0.05 indicates that there is no difference in the average learning outcomes between groups. then on the t-pair Sig. (2-tailed) 0.000 <0.005 indicates an increase in learning outcomes. The conclusion of this study, that the online STAD IPA cooperative learning model assisted with developed video media is appropriate to be used to improve learning outcomes of elementary school students.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wendri Wiratsiwi

Based on the results of preliminary observations at SDN Gedongombo III obtained data that from twenty-seven of students, who achieved mastery learning on the material structure of the earth and the sun there were seventeen of students. One reason is the selection of media that is not appropriate when learning takes place. The selection of the right learning media can stimulate students to be enthusiastic in learning, so that learning outcomes can increase. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of effectiveness of earth and sun structure papercraft media on science learning outcomes of fifth grade students of Gedongombo III Elementary School Semanding Tuban. The research method used was an experimental method with quasi-experimental research. The design used in this study is One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. This research was conducted on the fifth grade students of Gedongombo III elementary school, amounting to 27 students. The instrument in this study is a test sheet of student learning outcomes of of fifth grade students material on earth and sun structure. The results showed that there were differences in the average learning outcomes of elementary school students before and after using the paper and earth structure media of the sun with a value of t = -9.144 and p = 0,000. The average learning outcomes of elementary school students after using paper and earth structure media papercraft is higher than the average student learning outcomes before using paper and earth structure media suncraft. This study also proves that the media papercraft of the earth and sun structures have a moderate level of effectiveness for fifth grade students of Gedongombo III Elementary School in Semanding Tuban.


Numeracy ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 309-323
Author(s):  
Siti Hadijah ◽  
Laksmi Aulia ◽  
Cut Yuniza Eviyanti

The purpose of this study was to describe the learning outcomes of elementary school students who were taught using learning media integrated with Aceh culture, in terms of differences in mathematical abilities. This type of research is classroom action research. The results of this study are a description of classical completeness of learning outcomes in cycle II which is 83.3% which means greater than classical completeness in cycle I, namely 56.6%. This implies that the use of interactive mathematics learning media based on Aceh culture has a positive impact. When viewed from the difference in mathematical abilities, the description of the completeness of the high category student learning outcomes in the first cycle was 71.4% and in the second cycle was 85%. Middle category students' completeness learning outcomes in the first cycle was 60% and in the second cycle was 80%. Completeness of low category student learning outcomes in cycle I is 53% and cycle II is 84.6%. Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan hasil belajar siswa sekolah dasar yang diajar menggunakan media pembelajaran berintegrasi budaya aceh, ditinjau dari perbedaan kemampuan matematika. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu gambaran ketuntasan klasikal hasil belajar pada siklus II yaitu 83,3% yang berarti lebih besar dibandingkan ketuntasan klasikal pada siklus I yaitu 56,6%. Hal ini menyiratkan bahwa penggunaan media pembelajaran matematika interaktif berbasis budaya aceh memberikan dampak positif. Bila ditinjau dari perbedaan kemampuan matematika maka gambaran ketuntasan hasil belajar matematika siswa kategori tinggi pada siklus I adalah 71,4% dan pada siklus II adalah 85%.  Ketuntasan hasil belajar matematika siswa kategori sedang pada siklus I adalah 60% dan pada siklus II adalah 80%. Ketuntasan hasil belajar matematika siswa kategori rendah pada siklus I adalah 53% dan pada siklus II adalah 84,6%. Kata Kunci:  Hasil Belajar Matematika, Media Pembelajaran Interaktif, Bilangan, Integrasi, Budaya Aceh


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 339-348
Author(s):  
Rebica Afsari ◽  
◽  
Nila Kesumawati ◽  
Nora Surmilasari ◽  
◽  
...  

This study aims to develop TPACK-based learning videos in fraction material for fourth grade elementary school students that are valid, practical and have a potential effect on student learning outcomes. This research is research and development using the ADDIE model with five stages, namely analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The research took place at SDN 79 Prabumulih. The research subjects were 20 fourth grade elementary school students. Data collection was carried out by means of a media expert validation questionnaire, material expert, student response questionnaire, and student test questions. The data are analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The validation results of the validators got an average validation score of 95.43% with a very valid category. The results of student responses based on small group trials got an average score of 94.87% with a very practical category. The results of the large group trial get an average of 88.25% in the very good category or have a potential effect on student learning outcomes. It can be concluded based on the results of data analysis of TPACK-based learning videos in fraction material for fourth grade elementary school students including learning videos that are valid, practical, and have a potential effect on learning outcomes. Overall, TPACK-based learning videos in fraction material for fourth grade elementary school students have been suitable for use in learning Keywords : Development Of Learning Videos, TPACK, Fractions


Academia Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafida Putri Widiyanti ◽  
Enik Setiyawati

This study has a research objective, namely to find out the results of a literature review about the learning independence of elementary school students in online learning and to find out the results of a literature review regarding the learning outcomes of elementary school students in online learning. The research method used in this study is to collect articles, journals and books that are in line with the title of the research used by the researcher. So the results of this study are learning independence is one of the factors that determine student success in learning, so that learning independence is important for anyone, especially a student if he wants to achieve success in his life. From the emergence of independent learning in students, it can affect the learning outcomes obtained by students in the learning process, because learning outcomes are assessments made by teachers in learning that can show learning outcomes that can be used as guidelines by teachers to see students' understanding of the material given during learning .Keywords- Independent Learning; Learning outcomes; Online Learning.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Dwi Purnomo ◽  
Zuchrotus Salamah

This research is based on the problem of the low student learning outcomes in science learning at Muhammadiyah Elementary School Klepu, Sleman Regency. The teacher still uses a conventional learning model so that the learning atmosphere becomes rigid and ultimately makes student learning outcomes lower. Therefore the teacher seeks to use the Discovery Learning learning model to create an interesting and enjoyable learning atmosphere. This study aims to improve learning outcomes of science through the Discovery Learning learning model in fifth grade students of SD Muhammadiyah Klepu Sleman Regency Academic Year 2018/2019. This type of research is classroom action research. This research was conducted in 2 cycles. This research was conducted on fifth grade students of SD Muhammadiyah Klepu Sleman Regency. Data was collected using observation sheets and test questions. The data analysis technique in this study is descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that learning through the Discovery Learning learning model can improve student science learning outcomes. The average value of post-test Cycle I is 62.2 and the percentage of mastery learning is 9.5%. In the second cycle the average score of the post-test increased to 80.91 and the percentage of mastery learning was 76.2%. Based on data obtained from the study, it can be concluded that learning through the Discovery Learning learning model can improve student learning outcomes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 209
Author(s):  
Ratmiati - - ◽  
Sunarti - -

Thisstudyaims toimprove poetry writing skills with acrostic techniques in elementary school students. This research is descriptive qualitative. This type of research is a class action research (Class Action Research). The research carried out consisted of two cycles, each cycle being carried out three times.TheThe research procedure includes planning, implementing the action, observing and reflecting. The subjects in this study were 34 grade V elementary school students.After carrying out the research in the first cycle 21 of 34 students got a score of 72.35 who got a "low" qualification. After that, the second cycle of research was carried out, 33 students got an average score of 80 in the "High" qualification. Based on the results of the research in the first and second cycles it proves that the application of acrostic techniques in learning to write poetry in fifth grade elementary school students is very appropriate because the application of these techniques can improve student learning outcomes in writing poetry for the better.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (12) ◽  
pp. 1717
Author(s):  
Dhia Suprianti ◽  
Munzil Munzil ◽  
I Wayan Dasna

<p><strong>Abstract:</strong> This research was conducted with the aim of testing the influence of guided inkuiri strategies assisted by interactive multimedia and learning motivation on the learning outcomes of elementary school students. This research uses quasi experimental design. Research subjects of 60 elementary school students. The instruments used were questionnaires to measure the difference in student learning motivation with a reliability level of Croanbach's alpha 0.891 and a multiple choice assessment instrument with cronbach's alpha reliability level of 0.872. The research data was analyzed using the two way ANOVA method. The results of this study (1) there is an influence of student learning outcomes in the experimental class that get the treatment of interactive multimedia-assisted inkuiri strategies with control classes that get conventional treatment, (2) there is an influence between students in the experimental class and controls that have excellent different learning motivation, and (3) there is an interaction between guided and conventional inkuiri strategies with differences in student learning motivation.</p><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan menguji pengaruh strategi inkuiri terbimbing berbantuan multimedia interaktif dan motivasi belajar terhadap hasil belajar siswa  SD. Menggunakan desain quasi eksperimen. Subjek 60 siswa SD. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner untuk mengukur tingkat perbedaan motivasi belajar siswa dengan tingkat <em>reliability croanbach’s alpha</em> 0,891 dan instrumen penilaian hasil belajar berupa pilihan ganda dengan tingkat <em>reliability cronbach’s alpha</em> 0,872. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan metode <em>two way</em> ANOVA. Hasil penelitian ini (1) terdapat pengaruh hasil belajar siswa pada kelas eksperimen yang mendapatkan perlakuan strategi inkuiri terbimbing berbantuan multimedia interaktif dengan kelas kontrol mendapatkan perlakuan secara konvensional, (2) terdapat pengaruh antara siswa pada kelas eksperimen dan kontrol yang memiliki motivasi berbeda, dan (3) terdapat interaksi antara strategi inkuiri terbimbing dan konvensional dengan perbedaan motivasi belajar siswa.


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