scholarly journals Indigenous Garments and Accessories of the G’addang in Barangay Ngileb: Documentation on Production

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Angela Garra
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Chicken Feathers ◽  
Actual Observation ◽  
Video Documentation ◽  
Cotton Threads ◽  
School Finances ◽  
Wild Pig

This study was undertaken to document the production of indigenous garments and accessories of the Gaddang in Barangay Ngileb in Alfonso Lista, Ifugao to help preserve the culture in making such products. Using qualitative research, it explored the different product-making procedures by using the method of focus group discussion  (FGD) or interview with photo-video documentation and actual observation to analyze information from five female respondents. With the results of the study, the following were gathered: main processes involved are weaving, cutting, sewing and bead designing. Tools they use are traditional and it is operated manually. It depends on what product and availability of the raw materials on how long it takes to finish. Gaddangs produce other products like cellphone cases, pen holder and bags. With the use of other resources like carabao horns, wild pig fangs, chicken feathers and kugon grass are also utilized, but other resources like fabric, beads and cotton threads are bought outside their community. They still have their beliefs, and colors they use are dominantly red inorder for them to be distinguished among others. They use quality threads inorder to maintain the best quality they have. And with just a little profit they gain, it is use to supplement their needs like foods, and other school finances for their children. And preserving this culture through this way, it will be of great benefit for the Gaddangs.

scholarly journals Strategic Development and SWOT Analysis of Canting Batik Industry

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 141-153
Author(s):  
Diah Astuti ◽  
Ifah Masrifah ◽  
M. Abdul Basir ◽  
Etty Puji Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Government Support ◽  
Strategic Development ◽  
Product Demand ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Job Opportunities

The development of canting batik industry has lagged, and the number has decreased compared to the batik industry. This industry is believed to have a potential passive market and can provide job opportunities for local workers, reducing urbanization. Based on this background, this research is needed to analyze the potential and innovation of canting batik industry in Central Java, Indonesia. We choose Central Java, based on the fact that the batik industries grew most in Pekalongan, Central Java. The article uses qualitative research. We use Focus Group Discussion and direct observation to map the competitiveness of SMEs. To see the most significant opportunities and challenges, we also use a SWOT analysis. The results of this study indicate that the growth of the canting stamped batik industry is relatively slow. Some of its causes are relatively expensive raw materials, low product demand, and local government support. SME players can use some strategies to make canting as a souvenir product, looking for alternative ways to non-brass raw materials, and cooperating with complementary industries, including the batik industry.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN MEDIA KOMUNIKASI DENGAN AKTIVITAS SEKSUAL BERISIKO PADA REMAJA LAKI-LAKI DI MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 442-450
Author(s):  
Rosyita Rosyita ◽  
Nova Sumaini Prihatin ◽  
Hendrika Wijaya Kartini Putri
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Communication Media ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Health Organization

Based on WHO (World Health Organization) data showing nearly 43 million more (18.3%) of the total population is teenagers. The famous issues among teenagers one of them related to sexual behavior. The purpose of this study to analyze the relationship of communication media  with risky sexual activity in adolescent boys in MAN of  Kota Lhokseumawe in 2018. This research uses mixed methods with cross sectional design on quantitative research and sequential explanatory strategy in qualitative research. The population in this research are students of class X and XI a number of 120 students. The sample that used for quantitative research is total population while for qualitative research is 18 people with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Collecting data on quantitative research is by distributing questionnaires while in qualitative research with in-dept interview and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Analysis of bivariate data using chi square test. Qualitative data analysis is done by Thematical Analysis.The result of bivariate analysis about communication media obtained result p value = 0,000, RP = 2,519. The result of indept-interview is found that besides communication media factor to risky sexual activity such as peer factor, parents, faith and drug users. It is expected that policy makers should increase supervision over existing school rules.   Abstrak Berdasarkan data WHO (Word Health Organization) menunjukkan hampir 43 juta jiwa lebih (18,3%) dari keseluruhan total jumlah penduduk adalah remaja. Masalah yang menonjol dikalangan remaja salah satunya terkait dengan perilaku seksual. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis hubungan media komunikasi dengan aktivitas seksual berisiko pada remaja laki-laki di MAN Kota Lhokseumawe tahun 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan mixed methods dengan desain cross sectional pada penelitian kuantitatif dan strategi sequential explanatory pada penelitian kualitatif. Sampel yang digunakan untuk penelitian kuantitatif sejumlah 120 orang dan untuk penelitian kualitatif berjumlah 18 orang. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian kuantitatif dengan cara penyebaran kuesioner sedangkan pada penelitian kualitatif dengan cara indept interview dan Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Analisis data bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Analisis  data kualitatif dilakukan degan cara Thematical Analysis. Hasil analisis bivariat tentang media komunikasi diperoleh hasil p value =0,000, RP=2,519, hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa adanya hubungan media komunikasi dengan aktivitas seksual berisiko. Hasil indept-interview didapatkan bahwa selain faktor media komunikasi terdapat faktor lain yang berhubungan dengan aktivitas seksual berisiko yaitu faktor teman sebaya, orang tua, keimanan dan pengguna NAPZA. Diharapkan kepada pengambil kebijakan untuk lebih meningkatkan pengawasan terhadap peraturan yang sudah berlaku disekolah.

scholarly journals Desain Pemberdayaan Guru Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Melalui Pelatihan Metode Pembelajaran Inovatif

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Budiyono Saputro
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Learning Methods ◽  
Field Training ◽  
Innovative Methods ◽  
Innovative Learning ◽  
The Subject

The use of innovative methods by teachers in learning makes students be more critical and can increase students’absorption. Based on the facts in the reality, Islamic Elementary School (MI) teachers are mostly alumni of Islamic Education (PAI). It is proven by the fact that MI teachers throughout Ngablak District, Magelang Regency are dominantly Islamic Education graduates. This type of empowerment is based on qualitative research. The subject of the empowerment is MI class, teachers throughout Ngablak District, Magelang Regency. Data sources are obtained through observation, questionnaire adn Focus Group Discussion. The observation result finds that 100% of science (IPA). Teachers of MI in Ngablak have difficulties in delivering IPA materials using innovative methods and 100% are interested in training. The empowerment design of IPA teachers at MI is as the following: the factual use of IPA learning methods in the field, training in innovative learning methods of IPA and output (application of innovative learning methods in the classroom).إستخدام أساليب مبتكرة التى تستخدم المعلم فى التعلّم أن يجعل الطلاب لمتزايد الأهمية ولزيادة إستيعابهم. إستنادا إلى الوقائع فى الميدان، كثيرا من المعلمين المدرسة الإبتدائية متخرجون عن شعبة الدراسات الإسلمية. كما أن يكون فى مدرسة الإبتدائية "نجابلاء ماجلانج" بأنّ المعلمين فيها متخرجون من شعبة الدراسات الإسلامية. من بيان السابقة يحتاج المعالجة فى توجيه المادة العلومية خصوصا فى استخدام أساليب التعليمية هذا من تمكين البحث النوعي. كان معلم المدرسة الإبتدائية نجابلاء ماجلانج من موضوع التمكين وجد مصادر البيانات بطريقة المباشرة والملاحظة ومناقشة مجموعة التركيز (FDG) ومنها أن 100 % شعر معلم المادة العلومية فى مدرسة الإبتدائية نجابلاء ماجلانج صعبا فى توجيه المادة العلومية بطريقة مبتكرة إلى 100 % يحتاج المعلم لمتابعة التدريبات. تصميم تمكين المعلم العلومية فى مدرسة الإبتدائية كما يلي: إستخدام طريقة تعليم العلومية فى المجال أساليب تعليم العلومية التى مبتكرة ومتخرج.

Application of QRIS as Digital Payment in The Tourism Industry During A Pandemic: A Focus Group Discussion (Case Study of Alun-Alun Kidul Yogyakarta)

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 434-438
Author(s):  
Ardito Bhinadi ◽  
Wilis Kaswidjanti ◽  
Hari Kusuma Satria Negara ◽  
Hasan Mastrisiswadi
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Focus Group Discussion ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Mobile Services ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Alternative Solution ◽  
Management Systems

The pandemic has changed people's habits or people's behavior in non-cash transactions using digital wallets or e-wallets to reduce the risk of being infected with the coronavirus, one of which is by using QRIS. However, we have not often encountered the use of digital payment technology through QRIS in tourism locations. One of them is the South Square of Yogyakarta. This research is qualitative research using the Focus group discussion method. In this study, the number of participants in this FGD was ten people from the team, ISEI, and tourism industry players in Alun-Alun Kidul Yogyakarta. Based on the results of the research that has been done, the first conclusion is that the use of QRIS in Alun-Alun Kidul Yogyakarta is still minimal, even though 80% have received the code, but only 30% have activated it, and who use it no more than 2%. Some several obstacles and challenges cause this, including the low number of visitors, regulations that are not required, and the mindset of traders who still use traditional financial management systems. The alternative solution offered is QRIS activation for tourism industry players who have not yet performed and provided mobile services from BPD.

scholarly journals Quality and University Governance in Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Sayidah ◽  
Sri Utami Ady ◽  
Jajuk Supriyati ◽  
Sutarmin Sutarmin ◽  
Mustika Winedar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Focus Group Discussion ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
University Governance ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Quality Of Higher Education

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the importance of quality in university governance in Indonesia. The researcher designed this study with an approach of qualitative research approach with Focus Group Discussion (FGD) method. Participants come from 25 universities throughout Indonesia. Participants are leaders of higher education ranging from the head of the study program to the rector. The result of the focus group discussion shows that the quality of higher education will decrease if there is the scarcity of qualified lecturers. Declining quality of higher education will affect the number of students. Finally, if the student decline happens continuously, then higher education can close. So quality is a top priority in university governance.

scholarly journals Analisis Penerapan Metode “Non-Value Added Activity Ellimination (Novaceli)” pada Organisasi Nir Laba di Lingkungan GKI

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 168-180
Author(s):  
Rudy Wawolumaja ◽  
Santoso Santoso ◽  
Winda Halim ◽  
Vania Carolina
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Focus Group Discussion ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia

“Non Value Added activity elimination (NOVACELI)” dalam bahasa Indonesia berarti menghilangkan kegiatan yang tidak menambah nilai, istilah yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu merupakan suatu metoda yang dikembangkan untuk lingkungan organisasi manufaktur untuk        menghilangkan pemborosan sumber daya. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk memperluas penerapan metode NOVACELI dilingkungan organisasi non manufaktur, yaitu lingkungan organisasi jasa    orientasi laba dan lingkungan organisasi nir laba (non) komersial. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menjawab pertanyaan yaitu bagaimana sebaiknya “non value added activity elimination” untuk organisasi jasa nir laba. Untuk menjawab pertanyaan tersebut, penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan Penelitian Kualitatif (Qualitative Research) dengan metoda pengumpulan data dengan pengamatan, tinjauan pustaka, tinjauan dokumen wawancara, Focus Group Discussion. Organisasi nirlaba yang menjadi sampel adalah organisasi gereja setempat dan universitas Kristen Maranatha. Pengamatan dilakukan secara pengamatan Peserta Kuasi (Quasi Partisipant), yaitu peneliti pada suatu rentang waktu melibatkan diri dalam aktivitas yang diamati. untuk memperkuat validitas penelitian, digunakan kombinasi triangulasi yaitu triangulasi data dan triangulasi investigator. Dalam penelitian ini penciptaan dan evaluasi kegiatan dibagi dalam dua strata, yaitu strata strategis           dan strata operasional. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan untuk organisasi gereja setempat, pada strata strategis tema metode Novaceli tidak relevan dan untuk strata operasional metode Novaceli untuk industri jasa dapat diterapkan, yaitu pada kegiatan pelayanan administrasi dan kebutuhan surat keterangan bagi jemaat. Untuk organisasi Yayasan (YPTKM), metode Novaceli untuk industri jasa yang telah dikembangkan dapat   diterapkan pada dibidang kesekertariatan, atau pelayanan administratif  kesekretariatan pada direktorat pelaksana Yayasan dan tidak sesuai untuk kegiatan yayasan yang lain. Untuk organisasi Universitas Kristen Maranatha, maka untuk penciptaan dan evaluasi kegiatan pada strata strategis, juga penghilangan kegiatan yang tidak menambah nilai (novaceli), maka metode yang perlu dikembangkan adalah metode dalam manajemen strategi, yang menghasilkan rencana strategi, eksekusi dan evaluasi strategi. Sedangkan untuk strata operasional, seperti badan administrasi akademik, keuangan dan Sumber Daya manusia metode novaceli yang sudah dikembangkan untuk organisasi jasa komersial bisa diterapkan.   Kata kunci: Novaceli, limbah, organisasi nir laba

scholarly journals The Religious Councelor: Towards Professional Performance

2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 173
Author(s):  
Kustini dan Koeswinarno
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Focus Group Discussion ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Religious Group ◽  
Face Model ◽  
Professional Performance ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Religious Counselor ◽  
Depth Interviews

<p><em></em><em>The religious counselor has an important role in society as an agent of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of Indonesia in transforming community. However, in the reality, as a community motivator, its class is far less important than the private motivators such as Mario Teguh, Abdullah Gymnastiar and his ESQ method, Christian Andrianto, Hermawan Kartajaya,Gede Prama, Krisnamurti, Guenta K., Andrie Wongso and so forth. This is a qualitative research using an in-depth interviews, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), observation and document study in collecting data. The results show: the first, the religious counselor developed a face to face model for their communication with their clients which is to some extent less sophisticated. In addition, this method does not follow people’s needs and development of technology. Furthermore, they are mostly working with religious group, except some religious counselors in Manado who tried to enhance their work into wider society </em></p>

scholarly journals Penguatan Aspek Produksi pada KWT Amanah untuk Peningkatan Produktivitas

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shanty Kusuma Dewi ◽  
Dian Palupi Restuputri
Keyword(s):  
Focus Group ◽  
Production Process ◽  
Focus Group Discussion ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Production Equipment ◽  
Packaging Process ◽  
Analysis And Evaluation ◽  
New Variant ◽  
The Village

Abstract. Amanah farmer women group (KWT) is an association of housewives who live in the village of Binangun, Bumiaji, Batu City. Amanah farmer women's groups began to stand in 2016. The problem faced is the limited production equipment, especially on the packaging process. The rare of banana as raw materials for chips also become problems and make the production process stop. The concept of PDCA (Plan, Do, Check, Action) are applying to solve problems in KWT Amanah. The program used a participatory approach that directly involved KWT Amanah in the FGD (focus group discussion), brainstorming, interviews, and consultations regarding activities and solutions to be carried out. The results of the analysis and evaluation show the increased productivity in the banana chips production process, especially in the packaging process. KWT Amanah also has additional knowledge and skills in using new equipment, which is sealer machines and cassava chopper machines. The new variant of the product will increase revenue and become a solution if there is a lack of banana as raw materials.Keyword : production process, productivity, training, technologyAbstrak Kelompok wanita tani (KWT) Amanah merupakan suatu organisasi perkumpulan ibu ibu yang berdomisili di dusun Binangun Desa Bumiaji, Kota Batu. Kelompok wanita tani Amanah mulai berdiri pada tahun 2016. Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh mitra pengabdian adalah masih terbatasnya alat produksi dan yang menjadi perhatian adalah pada proses pengemasan dan kendala saat bahan baku susah didapatkan maka tidak ada proses produksi. Pelaksanaan kegiatan mengadopsi dari konsep PDCA (Plan, Do, Check, Action) Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian  dengan pendekatan partisipatif (partisipative approach) dimana mitra pengabdian dalam hal ini KWT Amanah terlibat langsung baik dalam FGD (focus group discussion), brainstorming, wawancara dan konsultasi terkait kegiatan dan solusi yang akan dilakukan.  Dari hasil analisa dan evaluasi yang dilakukan didapatkan peningkatkan produktivitas pada proses produksi kripik pisang terutama pada proses pengemasan. KWT Amanah juga memiliki tambahan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan dalam menggunakan peralatan baru yaitu mesin sealer dan mesin perajang singkong. Dengan adanya varian baru maka akan menambah pendapatan dan mengatasi solusi jika terjadi kelangkaan bahan baku pisang.Kata Kunci : proses produksi, produktivitas, pelatihan, teknologi

scholarly journals FAKTOR PENYEBAB PERILAKU LAKI-LAKI SUKA BERHUBUNGAN SEKS DENGAN LAKI- LAKI (LSL) DI KOTA BUKITTINGGI TAHUN 2016

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 213
Author(s):  
Darmayanti Darmayanti. Y ◽  
Sumitri Sumitri
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Sex Behavior ◽  
Same Sex ◽  
Male Sex ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Hiv Aids

<p><em>West Sumatera ranked 13<sup>th</sup>out of 33 provinces of HIV/AIDS cases in Indonesia by 2003. Bukittinggi occupied the second highest rank after Padang.HIV/AIDS cases  are dominated by the age of 20-29 years. In 2014, 188 case of HIV/AIDS recorded, in West Sumatera, 156 people died, 73people from Padang, 15 people from Bukittinggi, and 11 people from Agam Regency. This study aims to determine the factor wich cause Male sex behavior with another man(LSL) in Bukittinggi by 2016. This is a qualitative research. Informant consisted of 2 LSL men, 7 conselours, and 8 LSL.The data was gained from the in-depth interviews focus group discussion. The cause of LSL from parental upbringing using the three parenting patterns, authoritarian, permissi, and democratic. From the aspect of psychodynamics, they were closer to the older siter. The role of father in effective, lack of love, violence, to the were looking for father figure outside the house. Mother would prefer a daughter and impose her child to behave like a women. From social sexual aspects, the experience being sexualy a bused by the same sex in yunior and senior high school and also teacher. The cause of LSL from parental upbringing,  psychodynamics and sexual aspects.</em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p>Pada tahun 2013 Provinsi Sumatra Barat menduduki rangking ke 13 dari 33 propinsi di Indonesia.  Kota Bukittinggi menduduki rangking kedua terbanyak kasus HIV/AIDS setelah kota Padang.  Kasus HIV/AIDS didominasi usia 20- 29 tahun. Pada tahun 2014  tercatat 188 kasus. Jumlah  HIV/AIDS  yang meninggal di Sumbar 156 orang  yang berasal dari Padang 73 orang, Bukittinggi 15 orang, Kabupaten Agam 11 orang.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab perilaku laki-laki suka berhubungan seks dengan laki-laki(LSL) di Kota Bukittinggi Tahun 2016. Metode penelitian adalah penelitian  kualitatif. Informan  adalah 2 orang laki-laki yang suka berhubungan seks dengan laki-laki  <em>(</em>LSL) 7 orang konselor, 8 orang LSL.  Tekhnik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam  dan diskusi kelompok terarah. Penyebab LSLdari pola asuh orangtua  menggunakan ketiga pola asuh yaitu otoriter, permisif dan demokratis. Dari aspek dinamika psikologis,lebih dekat kepada kakak perempuan. Peran ayah tidak efektif, kurang kasih sayang, kekerasan, sehingga mencari sosok ayah diluar rumah.Ibu lebih menginginkan anak perempuan dan  memberlakukan anaknya  seperti perempuan. Aspek pengalaman seksual, informan pernah mengalami kekerasan seksual dengan jenis kelamin sama waktu masih sekolah SMP,SMA serta guru. Penyebab perilaku laki-laki suka berhubungan seks dengan laki-laki adalah faktor pola asuh orangtua, dinamika psikologis dan pengalaman seksual.</p><p><em><br /></em></p>

scholarly journals The Acceptability of Predicting Utterances in Deception Point Novel

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 289
Author(s):  
Liannisa Mandasari ◽  
M. R. Nababan ◽  
Djatmika Djatmika
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Focus Group Discussion ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Document Analysis ◽  
Data Type ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The purpose of this study is to find the type of predicting and the quality of translation on the acceptability aspect. This research can be classified as a descriptive qualitative research with an embeded study and translation of product-oriented. The source of the data in this study is novel in English, entitled Deception Point and its translation in Bahasa. The data were collected through document analysis, questionnaire and focus group discussion. The data was sentence that contains predicting utterances. From the data collected in the novel Deception Point, there were 87 data. Type of predictive modality with acceptable were 97.06% (81 data) and less acceptable translation were 2.94% (6 data). Then, on the type of hypothetical prediction were  66.67% with acceptable translation and 33.33% with less acceptable, then 100% were type of habitual prediction with an acceptable translation.

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