scholarly journals Bioactivity of Torch Ginger Umbut Extract (Etlingera elatior) Against Heal Wounds of Mice (Mus musculus)

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 124-130
Author(s):  
Mhd Zalil Efendi ◽  
Ramadhan Sumarmin ◽  
M. Syukri Fadil

Torch ginger has a wide range of good antimicrobial, antioxidant, anticancer, larvicidal and repellent activities. Active compounds in Torch ginger that affect pharmacological activities are phenols, polyphenols, flavonoids, and terpenoids. Based on these ingredients Torch ginger can be used to heal wounds. This study aims to observe the effect of Torch ginger Umbut extract on wound healing in mice. This study hopes to add information about the effect of Torch ginger umbut extract on the healing of cuts in mice so that it can be another alternative for wound healing and can be a reference for other researchers. This study used a completely randomized design with 5 treatments and 3 replications. Tests carried out on adult male mice. The results showed that the optimal wound healing in P2 is treatment with 10% Torch ginger umbut extract which requires a range of wound healing 7-8 days. Based on these results, Torch ginger umbut extract can heal wounds.

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Cyrcilia Relita Berlina ◽  
Hana Eliyani ◽  
Abdul Sami ◽  
Widjiati Widjiati ◽  
Sri Mulyati ◽  
...  

This study  was aimed  to know  the effect of Kebar grass  extract  on amount of mice  Sertoli  cell exposed  by TCDD.  This study was  experimental   study  with completely   randomized  design.  Thirty adult  male  mice  of Mus  musculus strain Balb/C,  age 11 weeks  and  weight   25 - 30 ~were    used.  Mice were divided   into five groups,   that  were:  K- was  control  (aquadest   0)   mL); K+ was  injected  with TCDD  at  dose  of 7 µg/kg   BW;  Pl  was  injected  with TCCD  and  administrated with   Kebar   extract   (0,045 mg/  g  BW/day);   P2 was   injected   with   TCCD  and administrated  with  Kebar  extract  (0,080 mg/ g BW/day);   P3 was  injected  with TCDD and  administrated with  Kebar extract  (0,135 mg/  g BW/day).   Kebar grass extract  was  administrated in 53 days.  Mice were sacrificed  and  right  testis organs were  taken.  Then, histology   preparat  with  HE  staining   were  made  and  Sertoli cells  were  counted.    Data were   analyzed  by  One  Way  ANOV A  followed   by Duncan test  (a  =  0,05).   The result  of this  study   showed that  administration  of Kebar  grass  extract  affected  amount  of mice sertoli  cells.  K+ (2,92a±0,109) showed significance difference  (p<0,05) compared   to Pl (5,00b±0,374), P2 (7,64c±0,409)  and P3 (9,68ct±0,363).  Meanwhile, amount   of Sertoli cells of P3 at the highest  dose  did not  show  significance difference   (p>0,05)  with  K-  (10,16<l±0,829).  The conclusion of this study was  administration of Kebar  grass  extract  per  oral in 53 days  could maintain amount  of mice Sertoli cell exposed  by TCDD. 


1970 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 82-100
Author(s):  
Ummi Hiras Habisukan

Sweeteners are one of the components which are often added to foodstuffs. Synthetic sweetenersare widely used in the society is sodium cyclamate. The purpose of this study was to determine thesodium cyclamate on the histological structure of the glomerulus of mice (Mus musculus). Thisresearch used 12 male mice (Mus musculus) with Completely Randomized Design (CRD) so thereare 4 groups (control, PI: 0,55 mg/grbb, p2: 1,1 mg/grbb, and p3: 1,65 mg/grbb) with 3 replicationsfor 24 days. Parameters observed were edema and comparison of area glomerulus with Bowmancapsule. The result showed that sodium cyclamate had effect to edema and tended to areaglomerulus with Bowman capsule comparization. Based on the research could be concluded thatsodium cyclamate had effect to renal histopathology. This research will be used as media inlearning process.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Dirga Januar Surya Utama ◽  
Suherni Susilowati ◽  
Tatik Hernawati ◽  
Erma Safitri ◽  
Sri Mulyati ◽  
...  

The purpose of this study was to know the effect of L-arginine on the histology of primary spermatocyte count in mice (Mus musculus) after high temperature exposed. The subjects of this study were 20 adult male mice, 8 weeks old with an body weight range from 20-40 grams. This research conducted by using Complete Randomized Design (RAL) with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments consisted of, P0- = treatment with 1ml of aquabidest without high temperature exposed, P0 + = treatment with 1ml of aquabidest after high temperature exposed for 1hour per-day for 35 days, P1 = 1.3mg / day L-arginine dissolved in 1ml aquabidest and given orally after high temperature exposed for 1hour per-day for 35 days and P2 = 2.6mg / day L-arginine dissolved in 1ml aquabidest given orally after high temperature exposed for 1hour per-day for 35 days. Observations done by making histologic preparations of testicular organs and then calculated the total number of primary spermatocyte per treatment. The data of primary spermatocyte calculated and analyzed by using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), followed by Duncan test. The result from data analysis showed that there was a significant difference (p<0.05) between P1 and P2 with control,between P1 and P2 the analysis did not show any significant  difference (p> 0.05).


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 184
Author(s):  
Firlianty Firlianty ◽  
Hermansyah Hermansyah ◽  
Windarina Samosir

This study aims to determine the study of the effectiveness of toman fish (Channa micropeltes) gel extract on healing burns of mice (Mus musculus). This research was conducted for 4 months, starting from September 2018 to January 2019. This study used the experimental method and data analysis using a completely randomized design with 4 children and three replications: treatment A as control, treatment B giving toman fish extract gel (Channa micropeltes ) 1.5%, treatment C 3% and treatment D 4.5%. The results showed that on day 4, day 8 and day 12 showed that the administration of gel extract had a significant effect on changes in the length of burns of mice (Mus musculus) (P>0.05). In vivo test results on male mice with toman fish gel extract can capture the healing of burns in mice.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 386
Author(s):  
Werstant Adhityananda Rinaldhi ◽  
Eka Pramyrtha Hestianah ◽  
Sri Mumpuni Sosiawati ◽  
Lita Rakhma Yustinasari

The aim of this research was to find out the effect of propolis in the amount of lymphoblast and the correlation between the treatment of propolis with spleen diameter each of white male mice (Mus musculus). This research used  25 male white mices which are 12 weeks old has 25-35 gram of body weight. They were divided randomly into five groups. (P0) as control  was given 0,5 ml aquades/day, and other group were given propolis for 0.4 mg/0.03kg/day (P1), 0.8 mg/0.03kg/day (P2), 1.6 mg/0.03kg/day (P3), and 3.2 mg/0.03kg/day (P4). After two weeks treatment, 25 mices were sacrificed their spleen were then used in histological preparation with HE staining. The data were analyzed by ANOVA method based on Completely Randomized Design and further analyzed by Duncan's Multiple Range Test. The result from statistical analysis showed that treatment with propolis increased the amount of lymphoblast also the spleen diameter of white male mice (p<0,05) and show positive correlation amount of lymphoblast and white pulp spleen diameter. Keyword: propolis, lymphoblast, white pulp, spleen


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Tuginah T ◽  
Dian Samitra ◽  
Eka Lokaria

This study aims to determine the effect of giving boiled water leaves Clidemia hirta on the levels of male webster swiss mice cholesterol. This type of research is an experimental study using the Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method which consists of 5 treatments with 5 repetitions. The experimental animals in this study were male mice which were divided into 5 groups namely P0 (aquadest), P1 (MDLT + PTU + boiled water 0.13 ml/bb), P2 (MDLT + PTU + boiled water 0.26 ml/bb), P3 (MDLT + PTU + boiled water 0.39 ml/bb), and P4 (Simvastatin 10 mg). The treatment was carried out using the gavage method using a gastric sonde device, giving boiled bristle leaves boiled water in the morning for 7 consecutive days carried out in the morning. Retrieval of blood cholesterol levels data by cutting the tail of mice and the next drop blood on the cholesterol strip Autocheck tool. Based on the results of the Kruskal Wallis test calculation states that Hcount <Htable (4.626 <9.49), it can be concluded that the provision of boiled water leaves of Clidemia hirta does no effect significant in reducing levels of male Swiss Webster mice (Mus musculus) cholesterol levels.


Author(s):  
KARPAKAVALLI MEENAKSHISUNDARAM ◽  
PRAKASH GOVINDARAJ ◽  
SIVASUBRAMANIAM P. ◽  
RANJITHKUMAR DHANARAJ ◽  
MOHAN SELLAPPAN

Objective: Algae is the undisputed treasures of the sea and are a valuable raw material, providing unlimited opportunities for new drug discoveries. Marine algal products are in demand in the international market in the form of standardized algal extracts or semi-finished products. Methods: Aqueous and methanolic extracts of Oedogonium globosum and Oedogonium intermedium species were obtained maceration and hot percolation. The active principles from O. intermedium were isolated, purified by column chromatography, and characterized by spectral studies IR, λmax, 1HNMR and MS. The extracts of Oedogonium species were screened for their anti-microbial effects, acute dermal irritation and wound-healing activity studies. Results: Comparing to Oedogonium intermedium (45 %, 90 %, 87 %), very low extractive yields were obtained for Oedogonium globosum (10.80 %, 37 %, 28 %). At phytochemical screening, Terpenoids, Flavanoids and, Glycans were found to be present in a significant amount and upon their isolation, it was found that a collection of fractions from cold extract with Rf value in the range 0.32-0.34 as Glycans and those from the hot extract with 0.40-0.72 as Flavanoids and those from methanolic extracts with 0.23, 0.44 and 0.71 as for Terpenoids. Anti-bacterial study revealed out the fact of Oedogonium species could give higher inhibition to gram-positive than for gram-negative bacteria at (10 μg/10μl/disc) concentration. No symptoms of systemic toxicity and mortality were observed. Silver sulfadiazine, more potent in wound closure, the effect of methanolic extracts of O. intermedium (87 %) was almost at par to the standard (95 %) in action and significantly greater than O. globosum (72 %, P<0.05). Conclusion: Admittedly, Oedogonium type algal species can be known as medicinal algae with a plethora of a wide range of pharmacological activities. Thus, this research work may be considered further for extensive innovative discoveries of new lead molecules and any other pharmacological activities, in the future.


el–Hayah ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 169
Author(s):  
Sri Puji Astuti Wahyuningsih ◽  
Virid Gibson ◽  
Alfiah Hayati

<em>The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of polysaccharide krestin</em> (<em>PSK) </em><em>on the testicular protein profiles and testosterone levels of Mus musculus with variety of dosages. This research used a completely randomized design. It were devide into four treatment group i.e. control group, PSK treatment at a dose of  15, 30, 60 mg/kgBW. Each group had six replications. Testicular proteins were isolated by flushing technique and analized by SDS-PAGE. Testosterone levels were analized using ELISA technique at wavelength 450 nm. Protein bands analysis showed that there were no diversification between four treatments. Molecular weight of protein bands were 87, 63, 57, 35, and 30 kDa. The results of research showed that the testosterone levels at dosage 60 mg/kgBW had significanly different with control, PSK treatment of 15 and 30 mg/kgBW. PSK treatment of  60 mg/kgBW had lowest level at dosage, i.e. 25946.8 ρg/mL. It can be concluded that giving variety of dosages of polysaccharide krestin did not affect to testicular protein profiles but giving effect to testosterone levels of Mus musculus.</em>


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 123-131
Author(s):  
Charles Yapiter ◽  
I Nyoman Ehrich Lister ◽  
Edy Fachrial

Healing Second degree burns can be affected by the presence of bacteria. This research reveals the role of honey and MEBO in removing bacterial effects on healing. Pure experimental research method with a completely randomized design (CRD). There were 4 treatments, which were positive, negative, honey and MEBO treatment, each of which was given to rats with second degree burns. Wound healing and other parameters were observed on 7 th, 14th and 21st days. The result was that the administration of honey as an antibacterial drug was very effective and gave healing on the 21st day to white rats. Giving MEBO as an antibacterial drug is very effective and provides healing on the 21st day to white rats. Giving honey is more effective than MEBO as an antibacterial drug and healing burns on 21st day against white rats.


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