scholarly journals Archaeological Object as Tourism in Samosir Island

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-40
Author(s):  
Femmy Indriany Dalimunthe ◽  
Ketut Wiradnyana

Pulau Samosir berada di tengah-tengah Danau Toba sebagai bagian dari proses geologi terkait dengan erupsi Gunung Toba. Keberadaan danau itu sendiri menjadi daya tarik sebuah objek wisata. Adanya berbagai tinggalan arkeologis berupa objek megalitik terkait dengan tradisi upacara kematian masyarakat Batak Toba yang berlangsung sejak lama. Prosesi kematian dan adat istiadat yang masih berlangsung hingga saat ini disadari menjadi sebuah atraksi wisata yang menarik minat wisatawan jika dikembangkan. Pengelolaan objek tradisi megalitik sebagai objek pariwisata di wilayah ini relatif belum maksimal, sehingga diperlukan upaya mengidentifikasi objek-objek dimaksud disertai dengan uraian informasi yang bersifat ilmiah serta membangun konsep pariwisata yang ideal. Berkenaan dengan itu wadah kubur dan objek arkeologis lainnya menjadi uraian kajian, disertai dengan konsep pengembangan pariwisata berkarakter lokal menjadi bagian dari pembahasannya. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analisis, dan studi kepustakaan. Objek-objek arkeologi dideskripsikan lalu diinterpretasi secara induktif atas analogi dengan objek sejenis di tempat lainnya. Berdasarkan hasil pembahasan di dalam penelitian ini, dapat diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa tinggalan arkeologi di Pulau Samosir didominasi oleh wadah kubur yang merupakan tradisi megalitik. Tradisi megalitik ini erat berkaitan dengan konsepsi upacara kematian yang masih berlangsung di masyarakat Batak Toba saat ini. Keterkaitan antara objek arkeologi dengan tradisi masyarakat yang masih berlangsung dapat dikemas dalam satu ide pariwisata minat khusus objek sejarah berkarakter lokal. Pengelolaan pariwisata yang melibatkan masyarakat lokal diharapkan dapat memberikan dampak langsung baik secara ekonomi maupun merawat keberlangsungan tradisi dan objek arkeologi itu sendiri, juga memiliki potensi besar untuk berkembang menjadi atraksi wisata dalam perspektif baru di Pulau Samosir. Samosir Island is in the middle of Lake Toba as part of a geological process related to Mount Toba's eruption. The existence of the lake itself becomes an attraction for a tourist attraction. There are various archaeological remains in the form of megalithic objects related to the Toba Batak community death ceremony tradition, which has lasted a long time. The procession of death and customs, which are still ongoing today, is considered a tourist attraction that will attract tourists if developed. The management of megalithic tradition as tourism objects in this region is relatively inadequate. Efforts to identify these objects are required, accompanied by descriptions of scientific information and building an ideal tourism concept. Therefore, burial container and other archaeological objects are the study's description, accompanied by the concept of developing tourism with local character as part of the discussion. The method in this research is descriptive analysis and literature study. Archaeological objects are described and interpreted inductively. The results of this study concluded that the archaeological remains on Samosir Island are dominated by burial containers, which belong to the megalithic tradition. This megalithic tradition is closely related to the conception of death ceremonies which is still sustained in the Batak Toba community today. The relationship between archaeological objects and community traditions can be packaged into tourism ideas of ​​particular interest of local character. Tourism management that involves local communities is expected to impact economically and maintain both the traditions and archaeological objects themselves. This idea is also considered to have great potential for tourist attractions of a new perspective in Samosir Island.

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-119
Author(s):  
Indra Rukmana

Museum Benteng Vredeburg merupakan salah satu daya tarik wisatawarisan budaya yang sedang dikembangkan di Kota Yogyakarta yangmemiliki fungsi reservasi, konservasi, koleksi, rekreasi, dan edukasi.Namun, dalam perkembangannya kunjungan wisatawan ke MuseumBenteng Vredeburg masih sangat rendah dibandingkan dengan daya tarikwisata lainnya di Kota Yogyakarta, untuk itu diperlukan adanya upayamerumuskan strategi pengelolaan yang tepat sehingga dapat berfungsioptimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: 1) cara pengelolaanMuseum Benteng Vredeburg sebagai daya tarik wisata warisan budaya pada dewasa ini, 2) faktor-faktor yang menjadi pendorong dan penghambat upaya meningkatkan pengelolaan Museum Benteng Vredeburg sebagai daya tarik wisata warisan budaya, dan 3) strategi yang dapat dilaksanakan untuk meningkatkan pengelolaan Museum Benteng Vredeburg sebagai daya tarik wisata warisan budaya supaya berfungsi optimal. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode observasi, wawancara mendalam, angket/kuisioner, dan studi kepustakaan. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisis deskriptif kualitatif, analisis matriks IFAS dan EFAS, serta analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa operasional pengelolaan Museum Benteng Vredeburg dikelola oleh sebuah Badan Pengelola Museum yangsecara struktural bertanggung jawab langsung kepada Pemerintah KotaYogyakarta sebagai Pembina.AbstractThe Fort Vredeburg Museum is one of the cultural heritage tourist attractions being developed in the city of Yogyakarta that has the functions of reservation, conservation, collection, recreation and education. However, in the development of tourist visits to the Fort Vredeburg Museum is still very low compared to other tourist attractions in the city of Yogyakarta, for this reason it is necessary to formulate an appropriate management strategy so that it can function optimally.This research aims to determine: 1) how to manage the Fort Vredeburg Museum as a cultural heritage tourist attraction today, 2) the factors that are driving and inhibiting efforts to improve the management of the Vredeburg Fort Museum as a cultural heritage tourist attraction, and 3) strategy which can be implemented to improve the management of the Vredeburg Fort Museum as a tourist attraction for cultural heritage in order to function optimally. Data were collected by observation,in-depth interviews, questionnaires, and literature study. Data analysis techniques in this research were qualitative descriptive analysis, IFAS and EFAS matrix analysis, and SWOT analysis. The results showed that the operational management of the Fort Vredeburg Museum was managed by a Museum Management Agency that was structurally responsible directly to the Yogyakarta City Government as a Trustee.


2021 ◽  
pp. 283
Author(s):  
Antonius Kasa Raja ◽  
Rizki Alfian ◽  
Riyanto Djoko

Study of Ecotourism Management in Bendosari Village, Pujon District, Malang Regency. The concept of ecotourism is one alternative to develop an area into a tourist destination that pays attention to environmental sustainability by utilizing the potential of natural and cultural resources of the local community.Therefore, the existence of the concept of ecotourism can ensure the preservation of nature and its ecosystem. This study aims to: 1) Identify the potential and problems in Bendosari Village, Pujon District, Malang Regency, 2) Identify the feasibility level of ecotourism in Bendosari Village, Pujon District, MalangRegency, and 3) Develop a strategy for developing ecotourism areas in Bendosari Village, Pujon District, Malang Regency. Collecting data in this study using survey methods (observations and interviews), literature study and documentation methods. Analysis of the data used, namely: first qualitative descriptive analysis, second feasibility analysis based on the Guidelines (ADO-ODTWA) of the Director General of PHKA 2003 and the last is SWOT analysis. The results showed that: 1) The potential of natural resources in the ecotourism area of Bendosari Village, namely: the potential for flora and fauna, the potential for naturetourism, the potential for educational tourism, the potential for craft tourism and the potential for cultural tourism. The problems of ecotourism in Bendosari Village include the low quality of human resources, limited funds and the role of the Malang Regency Government which has not been active. 2) Ecotourism inBendosari Village is feasible to be developed as a tourist attraction with the results of the Guideline assessment (ADO-ODTWA) of 82.71%. 3) The strategy for developing Ecotourism in Bendosari Village is an expansion strategy (supporting offensive strategies) with alternative strategies that include: maximizing thedevelopment of ecotourism packages, empowering local communities in ecotourism activities, increasing security in tourist attractions, and maximizing tourism potential management.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 379
Author(s):  
I Putu Dody Andrian ◽  
Ida Bagus Suryawan

In  this  research  aims  to the  pattern  of  tourists’ visit on  tourists  attraction in  the  area of Sarbagita.  This  reseach was carried out to find out the movement of tourists in visiting one to other tourist destinations which existed in the area of Sarbagita. This research was through several stages, namely: identification of characteristic of tourists who were visiting Sarbagita area and how about the pattern type of their visit. Next it was studying how the path of tourists’ movement who were visiting tourist attractions existed in Sarbagita area. Data collection technique was using observation, interview,  distribution  of 100 questionnaires, literature study and documentation. Informant determination technique was  using  accidental  sampling. The  result  of  research  showed  that  tourists who were visiting various tourist destinations existed in Sarbagita area with the highest number of visits was in tourist attraction of Tanah Lot, Uluwatu, Kuta Beach, Sanur Beach, Bedugul, Ceking Rice Terrace and Pandawa Beach. The pattern of tourists’ visit who were visiting Sarbagita area had 4 types of visits, namely the first wasm “Single  Destination With  or Without  side  Trips” , the second was  “Transit  Leg  and Circle  Tour  at a  Destination” ,  the  third  was “Circle  Tour  With  or Without  Multiple  Access ,  Egress  Points ;  Different  Itinerary  Styles  Possible  at   Different  Destination  Areas”, and the fourth was “Hub and Spoke Style”. Keywords: Tourists, Pattern, Visit, Tourist Destination, Area


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
I Nengah Edi Santika ◽  
Ida Ayu Suryasih

Pengotan Tourism Village has unique culture that being a typical of the village itself. But, Pengotan Tourism Village isn’t known widely yet. The development which is not optimum and many obstacles make it happen. Based on that problems, this research aims to identify the cultural potentials, of Pengotan Tourism Village as a culture based tourism village in Bangli Subdistrict, Bangli Regency. The method that used in this research especially on analyzing the data is qualitative descriptive analysis to determine the potentials and the obstacles of development. The datas are collected through observation, interviews, literature study, and documentation. The informants are determined using purposive sampling technique. The result of this research is Pengotan Tourism Village has many potentials that can make it as a tourist attraction in Bangli Regency. The potentials are cultural such as handicrafts, tradition, history of Pengotan, architecture, arts and musics, community livelihood, religion, and language.   Keywords : potential culture , Pengotan Tourism Village, Tourist Attraction


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 104-118
Author(s):  
Budiman Budiman ◽  
Jumiati Jumiati ◽  
Nur Hasanah ◽  
Tengku Imam Syarifuddin

This study uses qualitative descriptive analysis, the type of data used in this study is secondary data and literature study survey by taking from previous research and collecting data from websites related to this research. The local government of Wakatobi Regency continues to innovate to create tourist attractions that can attract visitors. To achieve the success rate of local government in making innovations will be seen in the development of the region itself. So that the government of Wakatobi Regency continues to innovate in tourism. Wakatobi regency has natural tourism and cultural tourism, 195 natural tourism, and 451 cultural tourism. And not only that good transportation will also support the development of tourism and provide comfort to visitors who come.


Author(s):  
Arfah Sahabudin ◽  
Reiza D. Dienaputra ◽  
Awaludin Nugraha

In Cililin Village, Cililin District, West Bandung Regency, there are several potentials that can be explored and developed as tourist attractions. One of them is the famous wajit Cililin. Wajit Cililin has been produced for a long time and it is sold in the form of its products. However, there is an interesting side that has not been utilised to be developed, namely the manufacturing process. The purpose of this study is to reveal the potential of Cililin assets to be developed into tourist attractions. The research method used is a qualitative method. Primary data collection is conducted by observation and in-depth interviews. Besides that, a literature study is also conducted. Data analysis uses an interactive model, through three activities carried out simultaneously, namely reduction of data, presentation of data, and conclusion. The results showed that the wajit Cililin manufacturing process has the potential to become a gastronomic tourist attraction and educational tourism, since it has interesting uniqueness. The attraction can only be displayed to tourists by local people who have the skill to process and produce it, hence that the development must involve the local community.Keywords: gastronomic tourism, educational tourism, community based tourism.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 362
Author(s):  
Aulia Azzahra ◽  
Luh Putu Kerti Pujani

The tourism sector contributes a lot to the economic development in Indonesia, it can be seen from the number of new job opening, increasing the income of the state and increasing the economy of the people around the tourist destination. However, in its development, tourism has also experienced many problems, such as the increasingly tight competition among Southeast Asian countries in controlling the world tourism market target to make its region as the world's main tourist destination in the region. A poorly-organized marketing strategy can be a major problem in market target. It happened at the outbound tourist attraction of Bali Treetop Adventure Park located at Eka Karya Bali Botanical Garden, Bedugul, Tabanan Regency. Many tourists do not know the attraction of this outbound tour. This is due to lack of information for tourists about the tourist attraction, a less precise marketing strategy is suspected to be the main problem. The purpose of this research is to find out the marketing strategy of Bali Treetop Adventure Park at Eka Karya Bali Botanical Garden, Bedugul, Tabanan Regency. Types of data that is used are qualitative data and quantitative data with approaches through observation, interviews, questionnaires distribution to tourists, literature study and documentation. The data analyzed in the research is the explanation of various explanations of data obtained directly from the managers of Bali Treetop Adventure Park and tourists during this research took place. The result of this research is Bali Treetop Adventure Park has several marketing strategies that is direct promotion (sales call, exhibition, brochure), promotion of mass media (magazine, baliho, Facebook, YouTube), indirect promotion (travel agent and local guide). The target of the market has been obtained but it is not maximized, this is caused by the market strategies which is not done properly. So it is necessary to improve its performance for human resources in the tourist attraction of Bali Treetop Adventure Park is to achieve the desired number of tourists visit.   Keywords : outbond, tourist attractions, treetop


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Anak Agung Bagus Yoga Pratama ◽  
Gde Indra Bhaskara

Alas Kedaton tourist is a natural tourist attraction. The tourist attraction offered such as forests, monkeys and bats in this natural attraction. In the middle of the Alas Kedaton forest there is a Dalem Kahyangan Kedaton temple that is unique. The choice of this location as a place of research is to find out how the management and role of the local community of Kukuh Village in developing Alas Kedaton as a tourist attraction. The research methodology used is this study is a descriptive qualitative research, with observation, interview, literature study and documentation techniques. Data sources are obtained from primary data and secondary data. The theory or concept used is the concept of role, local society, tourist attraction and management. The result of this research is that management in Alas Kelaton tourist attraction involves local communities actively. The involvement and role of the local community of Desa Kukuh is empowered to become a member of the management body, counter staff, janitors, local guides, security officers, Alas Kedaton Trader Group (KPAK) and as well as forming tourism awareness organisations such as tourism awareness groups (Pokdarwis). Keywords: The Role of Local Communities,Management, Tourist Attractions


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 240
Author(s):  
I Gusti Ayu Putu Seri Mahendrayani ◽  
Ida Bagus Suryawan

Tourist attraction Sangeh is a tourist place on the island of Bali which is located in the village of Sangeh, District Abiansemal, Badung, Bali Province. Tourist attraction Sangeh present in the form of points ash long tail macaques, Pala Forest, and Pura Bukit Sari as its appeal. The number of tourists who visited Travel Attractions Sangeh from time to time experienced an increase after falling dramatically in 2012, amounting to 54 637 people, but the increase in the number of tourists is still quite slow and when compared with the visit of the peak that occurred in 2009 amounted to 225 672 people is still very low. The research aims to the right marketing strategic to increase rapidly tourists to visit Travel Attractions Sangeh.                        The method used in this study through questionnaires, observation, library research, documentation and interview with the manager. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques were used to analyze the marketing mix and strategy using SWOT analysis as well as using a Likert scale to analyze the questionnaires were distributed.                   Results from this study is a marketing strategy that can be done to increase the number of tourists visiting tourist attraction Sangeh is creating branding tourist attraction sangeh as a natural tourist attraction quality, maintain the cleanliness and beauty of nature, promotion via the internet and brochures to introduce tourist attraction Sangeh to be better known by tourists as well as image building tourist attraction Sangeh to fix the problems that led to the number of visits in 2012 and then dropped dramatically in the next year began to increase but slowed impressed not know are like before 2012   Keywords:Marketing Strategy, Number of Visits, Tourist Attractions Sangeh


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
novi yanti

The purpose of this study is to know: a) how the development of tourism sector in the city of padang, b) what development programs undertaken by the cultural and tourism office of the city of padang, and c) obstacles faced by the culture and tourism office of the city of padang in developing tourism object . Technique of collecting data in this research is done by interview, observation also literature study. The analytical method used is 31 descriptive qualitative analysis that is digging information from the source about the development of tourism sector in Padang city. The results showed that a) Tourism sector in the city of Padang has experienced a good development. This is evident from the increase in the number of visitors who come to the tourist attraction of the city of Padang, especially Padang Beach attractions and Sweet water Beach has become a favorite tourist destination for local and foreign tourists. In addition, the municipal government of Padang together with the tourism office also continues to make development efforts by revitalizing the 5 selected tourist objects, namely padang beach, siti nurbaya, heritage, old town, and waterfront, b) development program undertaken by the culture and tourism office the city of Padang through various activities such as tourism destination development programs, partnership development, regional tourism product development, promotion of tourism in social media sharing and web, c) Constraints faced in the development of urban tourist attraction is limited budget funds, community mindset is still primitive and yet modern, the education of the tourism actors is still low and not well managed infrastructure in some tourist attractions such as beaches sweet water, sand jambak and others.


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