scholarly journals Combating Corruption: the President of the Russian Federation Approved a New National Plan

Author(s):  
E. V. Okhotsky

Introduction. The article defnes the place and role of the institution of national anti-corruption planning in the context of the implementation of the state strategy to combat corruption practices, presents the main directions, principles, priorities and objectives of the new national anti-corruption plan, the main components of the mechanism of its implementation.Materials and methods. The scientifc and methodological basis of the this research is formed by the dialectical-materialistic concept of scientific analysis, a set of general scientifc and special methods of research of political, legal, social, moral and managerial aspects of the state strategy in the sphere of combating corruption.Results. The features of the content of the anticorruption powers of public authorities are presented; the nomenclature of innovative components of political, legal, economic, scientifc and educational initiatives of the state in the feld of combating corruption is presented; the main problems that should be paid attention to in the implementation of anticorruption measures under the national plan for the next three years are identifed. The issues of fighting elite corruption, de-offshorization of the economy, de-bureaucratization of management, optimization of the system of organization of tenders and auctions for procurement of goods and services for state and municipal needs, improving the effciency of legal, political and administrative mechanisms to combat corruption are also explored.Conclusion. The necessary generalizations and conclusions are made, some proposals are made to improve the existing anti-corruption mechanism in the Russian Federation.

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 29-40
Author(s):  
Sergey N. Komissarov ◽  
Vladimir M. Soldatov

The article analyzes the practical experience of the participation of the authors of the article in the development and implementation of the republican program for the implementation of the state cultural policy in the Republic of Dagestan. In terms of methodology, the analysis is based on the concept of regional cultural policy previously developed for this program in this subject of the Russian Federation (RF). It takes into account the most important provisions of the approved presidential "Fundamentals of the State Cultural Policy" in 2014, the government "Strategies of the State Cultural Policy for the period until 2030" in 2016, as well as other documents of strategic planning and programming of culture in the Russian Federation. The study showed that these documents require a significant update of the main components of cultural development programs in the regions of the Russian Federation. In this connection, the greatest attention is paid to the authors of the new goals and objectives of the state cultural policy in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, as well as indicators (indicators) of evaluating the effectiveness of implementing regional programs in general, the effectiveness of achieving goals and solving problems in its main areas (sub-programs), in particular.


2019 ◽  
pp. 108-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Dolgikh ◽  
L. Parshintseva

The main results of surveys of the population of the Russian Federation on the use of information technologies and information and telecommunication networks for the period from 2014 to 2016 have been described. An analysis of the population’s use of the Internet, including in terms of gender, age, place of residence has been made. Particular attention has been paid to the study of the use of the Internet for the purchase, ordering of goods and services. The article characterizes the most popular goods and services ordered by the population via the Internet. The use of the Internet for the purpose of interaction with public authorities and local self-government has been considered. This paper pays attention to using by our population of the Single portal of public services of the Russian Federation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 258 ◽  
pp. 05032
Author(s):  
Vitaly Goncharov ◽  
Tatiana Mikhaleva ◽  
Grigory Vasilevich ◽  
Sergey Balashenko ◽  
Jacek Zalesny ◽  
...  

This article is devoted to the constitutional and legal analysis of the problems of choosing the optimal system of executive power in the Russian Federation. The paper substantiates the position that the need to optimize the system of executive power in Russia is due to a number of external and internal factors that are subjective and objective in nature. The article identifies and formulates the main problems of choosing the optimal system of executive power in Russia, defines its optimal characteristics, develops and substantiates an algorithm of actions necessary in the formation and construction of an optimal system of executive power in the country. Optimization of the system of executive power in the Russian Federation will allow to fully protect the rights, freedoms and legitimate interests of citizens of the Russian Federation; strengthen the system of public authorities in the country; create conditions for the full development of society and the state.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (11) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Author(s):  
Станислав Липски ◽  
Stanislav Lipski

The article reviews new rules on allotment of land plots to citizens and legal persons. The State Duma included these rules into the Land Code of the Russian Federation in summer 2014. Now they have come into force. The article focuses on the following issues. 1. How do these rules affect the land legislation in general? 2. What are the changes in the powers of public authorities of subjects of the Russian Federation and bodies of local self-government in regulating the order of land plots’ allotment and in implementation of such allotment? 3. How justified is the fact that now auctions are the only possible form of a land tender? The author believes that it is necessary to preserve competitive bidding for cases when same agricultural land plots are allotted to citizens and legal entities. Also there remains a problem associated with the transfer of power on allotment of lands from local governments of municipal areas to the level of rural settlements.


2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
pp. 80-91
Author(s):  
NADEZHDA SLADKOVA ◽  
◽  
OLGA VOSKRESENSKAIA ◽  

The article presents the process of automation of personnel processes in public authorities based on one of the essential principles of customer-centricity. This approach involves the implementation of any services (external and internal) considering the needs of customers. The article studies the needs of HR departments’ employees, top-level managers of public authorities in the field of standardization of personnel processes, and use of personnel information systems, including obtaining HR analytics. The analysis allowed to make some suggestions for improving the Unified Information System for Personnel Management of the State Civil Service of the Russian Federation (EISUKS). The authors believe that modeling the EISUKS architecture is necessary to support and provide essential personnel standardized processes as well as services for different target groups.


Author(s):  
Dmitry A. AVDEEV

Constitutional values are fundamental factors in determining the vector of development of the domestic state and law. Analyzing the law enforcement practice, as well as the interpretative activity of constitutional justice bodies, primarily the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, it is possible to trace which values in the event of legal conflicts receive priority over others. This, in turn, allows most researchers to talk about the hierarchy of constitutional values. What constitutes constitutional values and what should be considered as such is highly controversial in the legal literature. In this article, the author considers constitutional values, analyzes their legal nature and place among other legal values. It offers an author’s vision of understanding constitutional values and their difference from constitutional principles and other provisions of a constitutional nature. It is proposed that the constitutional values include legal freedom, property relations, public order and state security. Constitutional values should not be confused with other provisions of the Constitution of the Russian Federation. The author analyzes the opinions expressed regarding the classification and hierarchy of constitutional values. The problems of their institutionalization at present in the Russian Federation are substantiated, as well as some possible ways of overcoming their speedy implementation in contemporary social reality are expressed. It is concluded that the implementation of constitutional values entirely depends not only on social and economic conditions, but also on the system of public authorities created in the state whose activities should contribute to the realization of individual legal freedom, protection of various forms of ownership, ensuring public law and order and state security. The research methodology is based on the dialectical method, which made it possible to identify the features of constitutional-legal values and their place in the system of socially significant values of public order. The use of the comparative (comparative legal) method contributed to the determination of the properties of those values that may be called constitutional, and to find differences from other legal values. With the help of historical and prognostic methods, the invariability of constitutional and legal values was substantiated and proved regardless of the historical development of the state and law, which indicates their universal (general) nature.


Author(s):  
Nikita S. Grudinin

The article is devoted to the study of the conditions for the formation of a truly legal state in the Russian Federation. It is noted that the process of formation of the system of the rule of law requires signifi cant efforts both by the state and by society. It is also emphasised that the key conditions that can ensure the effective functioning of the rule of law in Russia are the respect of the provisions of the Constitution of 1993 by citizens and the willingness to comply with those provisions in cooperation with the state, the independence of the judiciary, the real and rational separation of powers, the functioning of legislative bodies in accordance with the interests of citizens of the Russian Federation. According to the author’s opinion, trust in the Constitution and its ability to ensure social progress in general is the basis for strengthening the legal statehood of the Russian Federation in the long term. The author concludes that the strength of the construction of legal statehood in Russia is based on the stability of the constitutional system and the supremacy of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, its ability to subordinate to its action all citizens of the country and offi cials of public authorities.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-83
Author(s):  
Magdalena Micińska

Abstract The constitutional catalogue of the sources of law, clear and unambiguous division of acts into commonly binding and internal ones, is of fundamental meaning for the realization of the state of law rules, i.e. legalism and the rule of law, from the perspective of European democracies. Since it is the essence of every democratic legislation to base its functioning on the law established by organs that have been assigned for that aim, binding its addressees and executed by public authorities, also with the use of the means of coercion. This article aims at presenting the outline of the constitutional system of the sources of law in the Russian Federation and illustrating it, as much as it is possible, with acts regarding the conservation of the environment. In particular, the objective of this work is to determine the name of a given source, an organ competent to issue it, its function and position in the hierarchy, as well as the rule of promulgation. The key research issue here is the distinguishing between the sources of commonly binding law and the ones of internal law, as the regulation of the Russian Federation Constitution does not preordain explicitly. Yet this issue is of crucial significance when it comes to the status of law subjects. Acts of internal character may be directed merely at organizational units submitted to an organ issuing the acts and may not directly regulate the sphere of rights and obligations, neither constitute the bases of decisions concerning citizens, legal entities or other subjects.


2021 ◽  
Vol 258 ◽  
pp. 06065
Author(s):  
Lyudmila Kopteva ◽  
Arthur Budagov ◽  
Anna Trushevskaya

Corrupt activities in the Russian Federation have reached the point where national security is under threat. Corruption creates obstacles to the economic growth of the state, slows down various transformations not only in the economic, but also in the social sphere of society, worsens the standard of living in the Russian Federation, undermines public confidence in public authorities, and reduces authority in the eyes of other countries. Theoretically, broad corrupt activities are able to destroy the norms, constitutional foundations that have developed in society and neutralize the operation of any legal system. One should not lose sight of the fact that corruption activity, due to its illegal origin, intersects with other variants of socially destructive phenomena, such as sanctioned crime, shadow economy and terrorist attacks. As a result, it can be said that corruption is a combination of various factors, a continuously growing system that threatens the state and financial security of the country, and is not an independent unit, which is an exceptional precedent of bribery of a certain person among civil servants.


2021 ◽  
pp. 156-165
Author(s):  
Я.Я. Кайль ◽  
Р.М. Ламзин ◽  
В.С. Епинина

Совокупность взаимосвязей конструктивного сотрудничества представителей бизнес-сообщества со структурными единицами государственно-муниципального регулирования социально-экономических взаимосвязей на различных территориях Российской Федерации формируется и развивается на основе реализации GR-менеджмента. Тем самым в статье определяется специфика методики оценки и исследования особенностей использования имеющихся ресурсов при достижении запланированных показателей в производстве товаров и услуг, востребованных в современном частном секторе экономики. Осуществление GR-менеджмента характеризуется определенной степенью эффективности и результативности как ключевых характеристик полученных итогов предоставления государственно-муниципальной поддержки субъектам частного бизнеса. Степень указанных эффективности и результативности GR-менеджмента характеризуется соотношением ряда социально-экономических показателей в рамках реализации государственной программы «Информационное общество», что, в частности, отображается в субъектах РФ Южного федерального округа, выступающего одним из макрорегионов в структуре федерально-региональных взаимосвязей функционирования органов публичного управления и проявления бизнес-инициатив. Авторы приходят к выводу о том, что методика оценки уровня эффективности и результативности государственно-частного партнерства и реализации GR-менеджмента может быть основана на вычислении показателей по ряду параметров. Эти параметры должны отражать специфику электронно-инфор­мационного взаимодействия структур публичной власти и частного бизнеса с учетом уровня электронного участия в этом взаимодействии субъектов предпринимательства и финансового обеспечения государственно-частных взаимосвязей. The set of relationships between constructive cooperation between representatives of the business community and the structural units of state and municipal regulation of socio-economic relationships in various territories of the Russian Federation is formed and develops on the basis of the implementation of GR-management. Thus, the article determines the specificity of the methodology for assessing and studying the features of the use of available resources when achieving the planned indicators in the production of goods and services in demand in the modern private sector of the economy. The implementation of GR-management is characterized by a certain degree of efficiency and effectiveness as the key characteristics of the obtained results of the provision of state-municipal support to private business entities. The degree of the indicated efficiency and effectiveness of GR-management is characterized by the ratio of a number of socio-economic indicators within the framework of the implementation of the state program "Information Society", which, in particular, is reflected in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation of the Southern Federal District, which is one of the macroregions in the structure of federal and regional interconnections of the functioning of bodies public administration and manifestation of business initiatives. The authors come to the conclusion that the methodology for assessing the level of efficiency and effectiveness of public-private partnerships and the implementation of GR-management can be based on the calculation of indicators for a number of parameters. These parameters should reflect the specifics of the electronic information interaction between public authorities and private business, taking into account the level of electronic participation in this interaction of business entities and financial support of public-private relationships.


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