scholarly journals KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH MENDUKUNG PENINGKATAN USAHA SAPI POTONG DI PETERNAK

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 380
Author(s):  
Supardi Rusdiana ◽  
Chalid Talib
Keyword(s):  
Beef Cattle ◽  
Body Weight Gain ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
Government Support ◽  
Technology Infrastructure ◽  
Daily Body Weight ◽  
Market Opportunities ◽  
C Value ◽  
Cattle Breeders

Government policy to develop beef cattle in breeders, the aim of which is to be able to meet the needs of food originating from meat and increase farmers' income.The purpose of this paper is to review the implementation and empirically to find out the Government's policy in supporting the improvement of beef cattle business in farmers. The beef cattle business in farms with various daily body weight gain (PBBH) arranged at a 5% level of confidence was very significant (P>0.05). The advantage of IB cattle breeders from IB yields is IDR.4.575.000/year and B/C value of 1,2. The beef cattle business by grazing the plantation area and rubber farmers' profits is IDR.3.185.000/year B/C of 1.2. The business of beef cattle by means of breeding and fattening is still a lot of effort, so that it needs government support and policy so that farmers can continue to maintain their business. Efforts to develop animal husbandry must be supported by market opportunities. In addition to improving technology, infrastructure improvements, capability and progress of farmers can be managed by managing livestock business. Through Government support and policy, it is expected that an increase in beef cattle population and the economic value of farmers will increase.

scholarly journals Development Strategy of Mangrove Crabs (Scylla sp.) Cultivation in Gorontalo Province

Omni-Akuatika ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Yuniarti Koniyo
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Foreign Market ◽  
Government Support ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Market Demand ◽  
Mangrove Crab ◽  
Market Opportunities ◽  
Mangrove Crabs

Mangrove crabs (Scylla sp.) are important economic fishery commodities that will be developed in Gorontalo Province. Mangrove crabs have large and prospective market opportunities in the domestic and foreign market. The mangrove crabs demand in this country is very high. Market demand for mangrove crabs has not been able to be fulfilled, because of the limited catch and the production of aquaculture which is still very minimal. The problem is how the development of mangrove crab cultivation will be applied in Gorontalo Province. The purpose of this research was to study and determine the development strategy of mangrove crab cultivation in Gorontalo Province in accordance with the potential and carrying capacity of the environment. The researched method was survey method with observational data collection and random sampling techniques. Data analysis was performed descriptively and SWOT analysis. Based on the SWOT analysis the strength (S) most influential on the development of mangrove crab culture in Gorontalo Province is government support and profitable business prospects (0.66), while the biggest weakness is the limited capital (0.54) and the low quality of human cultivation resources (0,48), and the biggest opportunity (O) is economic value (Very popular, because it is delicious and contains high nutritional value) (0.8), and threat (T) environmental degradation (0.8). Based on the quadrant of the analysis is in quadrant 1 (Growth Oriented Strategy). Keywords: Development, Strategy, Scylla spp, Cultivation, Gorontalo Province

scholarly journals Problems of animal husbandry intensification and ways to solve them

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
K.S. Ostrenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Stress Resistance ◽  
Body Weight Gain ◽  
Meat Products ◽  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Level Energy ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Daily Growth ◽  
Plastic Metabolism ◽  
Daily Body Weight

Integrated approach to the nutrition system allows you to reduce the negative effects of stress of various etiologies without а hypertrophied increase in productivity. The use of normotimic additives (lithium ascorbate) can increase the productivity of fattening pigs by 5–7 %, improve the quality of meat, and reduce the risks of obtaining low-quality meat products. The introduction of probiotics in the diet of pigs can increase the average daily growth by 5.4 %. The use of various antioxidants and antihypoxants leads to an increase in the average daily body weight gain of 13.3 %. Complex use of additives that increase stress resistance in animals can reduce losses associated with chronic stress in animals from 30 % to 5 %. Increasing stress resistance will allow you to level energy losses, normalize metabolism and increase plastic metabolism, which leads to an increase in the health of the animal and allows you to fully realize the genetic potential of the breed.

scholarly journals Development Strategy of Beef Cattle Business to Increase Farmers' Economic Value in Sukabumi Regency

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 13-28
Author(s):  
S Rusdiana ◽  
Andi . Lompengeng Ishak ◽  
Teuku Reza Ferasyi
Keyword(s):  
Beef Cattle ◽  
Development Strategy ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Survey Methods ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Grazing Land ◽  
Market Opportunities

The research objective was to determine the beef cattle business development strategy in increasing the economic value of farmers in Sukabumi Regency. The research was conducted in Ciracap District, Sukabumi Regency, West Java in 2020. The research used survey methods and interviews with 65 farmers and 9 extension workers from BPP Sukabumi Regency. Primary data and secondary data were analyzed using statistical analysis, economic analysis and Swot analysis descriptively and quantitatively. The results showed that the farmers' average land ownership was 1.57 ha/farmer. The farmer profit is IDR. 250.548.975 /year, the value of R/C is 1.14. The related variable (dependent) which affects farmer profit and business efficiency of beef cattle has an effect on the95% confidence level. Swot analysis of internal and external factors in the development of beef cattle business showed the strengths of the working area of the Sukabumi Regency BPP including available labor, agricultural land area, grazing land, the number of cows being raised and the support of government institutions, private companies and other institutions as  well as  livestock market opportunities wide open. The weaknesses are  limited land resources, business capital, increased feed prices and the price of beef cattle that were controlled by middlemen. It is suggested that strategies to increase beef cattle population and economic value of the farmers are by optimizing the function of empty land as grazing land and forage cultivation. Business cooperation, marketing networks and guaranteed beef cattle prices are pivotal in order to take advantage of relatively unfulfilled market opportunities.

scholarly journals The addition of high manganese to a copper-deficient diet further depresses copper status and growth of cattle

2008 ◽  
Vol 101 (7) ◽  
pp. 1068-1078 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephanie L. Hansen ◽  
Melissa S. Ashwell ◽  
Leon R. Legleiter ◽  
Robert S. Fry ◽  
Karen E. Lloyd ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gene Expression ◽  
Beef Cattle ◽  
Body Weight Gain ◽  
High Manganese ◽  
Deficient Diet ◽  
Cu Deficiency ◽  
Copper Status ◽  
Daily Body Weight ◽  
Relative Gene

A study was conducted evaluating the effect of long-term Cu deficiency, with or without high Mn, on growth, gene expression and Cu status of beef cattle. Twenty-one Angus calves were born to cows receiving one of the following treatments: (1) 10 mg supplemental Cu/kg DM (+Cu); (2) no supplemental Cu and 2 mg Mo/kg DM ( − Cu); (3) − Cu diet plus 500 mg supplemental Mn/kg DM ( − Cu+Mn). Calves were weaned at approximately 183 d of age and individually fed throughout the growing and finishing phases. Plasma Cu was lower (P < 0·01) in − Cu calves compared with +Cu calves while high dietary Mn further depressed (P < 0·01) plasma Cu in − Cu+Mn calves v. − Cu calves. Liver Cu concentrations in +Cu calves were greater (P < 0·01) than in − Cu calves, with no differences between − Cu and − Cu+Mn calves. The daily body-weight gain of +Cu calves was greater (P < 0·01) than − Cu calves during the period from birth to weaning, but did not differ during the growing phase. − Cu+Mn calves gained less (P < 0·05) than − Cu calves during the growing phase. DM intake was lower (P < 0·01) in − Cu+Mn calves v. − Cu calves, and did not differ among +Cu and − Cu calves. The relative gene expression of cytochrome c oxidase in the liver was lower (P < 0·05) in − Cu calves compared with +Cu or − Cu+Mn calves. In conclusion, feeding a Cu − deficient diet in combination with high Mn negatively affected the growth and Cu status of beef cattle.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN METODE FUZZY K-NEAREST NEIGHBOR (FK-NN) UNTUK MENENTUKAN PENYAKIT PADA TERNAK SAPI POTONG

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 66-72
Author(s):  
Yohanis Malelak ◽  
Junandra H Tomasoey
Keyword(s):  
Beef Cattle ◽  
Nearest Neighbor ◽  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
Medical Personnel ◽  
The Other ◽  
K Nearest Neighbor ◽  
Livestock Disease ◽  
Cattle Disease ◽  
Young Cattle ◽  
Cattle Breeders

Cattle are one of the livestock commodities that are a mainstay as a source of protein. Animal is meat that is quite well known in the community. Decent meat taken from healthy livestock and free from diseases caused by diseases suffered by cattle must be handled seriously. Beef cattle breeders in East Nusa Tenggara, especially young cattle breeders, are hard to find by medical personnel such as compilation veterinarians to find sick cattle. On the other hand, the Livestock Service Office of NTT Province annually collects cattle disease data to draw conclusions about animal diseases in the regency / city in East Nusa Tenggara. Through data from the Kupang District Animal Husbandry Service, East Nusa Tenggara with data mining techniques can predict livestock disease using the Fuzzy K-Nearest Neighbor (FK-NN) algorithm. Fuzzy K-Nearest Neighbor (FK-NN) algorithm works by receiving input of diseases as input, then it will be processed with FK-NN algorithm and the results of processing become diagnoses of diseases suffered and therapeutic suggestions for diseases in beef cattle So it can increasing the yield of beef collected from beef cattle and minimizing the costs incurred by cattle farmers to care for infected livestock to consult with veterinarians.

scholarly journals AN ANALYSIS OF MARKETING EFFICIENCY OF BEEF CATTLE BREEDERS PERCUT SEI TUAN DISTRICT, DELI SERDANG REGENCY, NORTH SUMATERA

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-154
Author(s):  
Sakral Hasby Puarada ◽  
Riris Nadia Syafrilia Gurning
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Beef Cattle ◽  
Animal Feed ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Marketing Efficiency ◽  
Cattle Breeders ◽  
Increasing Demand ◽  
High Level ◽  
North Sumatra

The livestock business is a business consisting of fattening and breeding. Cows are one of the food producers that have a lot of value and nutrition. The high economic value is in line with the increase in population, and the need for food consumption in Indonesia continues to increase every year. Therefore, we must be able to cope with the increasing demand for meat. One of these needs is raising cattle or animal feed and understanding the livestock supply chain as seen from the decline in livestock and feed prices in the market. Knowledge of supply chain flow and beef cattle marketing efficiency is an alternative solution to ongoing problems. The research location is in Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra, considering that Percut Sei Tuan District is one of the sub-districts that runs a beef cattle business. This study aims to see how the efficiency of beef cattle marketing. The method used is measuring marketing efficiency and looking at the farmer's share in the beef cattle supply chain. From the study results, it was found that the marketing efficiency analysis of each of the beef cattle supply chain actors in this study has reached a high level of efficiency starting from suppliers, farmer groups and retailers.

Production and carcase traits of progeny sired by Limousin bulls with high and below average beef values

2002 ◽  
Vol 2002 ◽  
pp. 193-193 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.P Marsh ◽  
D. Pullar
Keyword(s):  
Beef Cattle ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Economic Assessment ◽  
Best Linear Unbiased Prediction ◽  
Linear Unbiased Prediction ◽  
Beef Calves ◽  
Best Linear Unbiased ◽  
Cattle Breeders ◽  
Estimated Breeding Values ◽  
The Individual

Pedigree beef cattle breeders who record with the Signet Beefbreeder service have their records analysed by a Best Linear Unbiased Prediction (BLUP). BLUP uses the records (weights and measurements) that have been recorded, for the individual and related animals, to determine the likely performance of an individual’s progeny. The analysis calculates Estimated Breeding Values (EBVs) for several traits of economic value, which are the assessments of genetic merit of the animal. EBVs are calculated for 200 day weight, 400 day weight, fat depth, muscle depth and muscle score. An economic assessment, or index, is calculated using this data, called the Beef Value. The objective of this experiment was to compare the performance of dairy-bred beef calves sired by bulls with either a high (top 10% of breed) or below average (bottom 25%) Beef Value.

scholarly journals The Effect of Giving Maggot Mix Flour (Hermetia Illuciens Linnaeus) on Commercial Feed on Growth Weight Mice (Mus Musculus)

JURNAL TERNAK ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Dyanovita Al Kurnia ◽  
Arif Aria Hertanto ◽  
Wardoyo Wardoyo ◽  
Nuril Badriyah ◽  
Wahyuni Wahyuni
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Body Weight Gain ◽  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
Treatment Level ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Commercial Feed ◽  
Daily Body Weight ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Range Test

The study aimed to determine the effect of daily body weight gain (PBBH) in mice given feed containing commercial feed mix maggot flour. The material used in the study was 60 mice that were not differentiated by gender. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with unidirectional pattern. The provision of maggot flour in commercial feed was divided into four types of treatment. Each treatment level received three replications, with each replication consisting of 5 mice. If there was an influence on the treatment, the Duncan Multiple Range Test was performed. The followings were the treatments used in the study: P0: 100% commercial feed without maggot flour, P1: commercial feed 95% + 5% maggot flour, P2: commercial feed 90% + 10% maggot flour, P3: commercial feed 85% + 15% maggot flour. The research lasted for approximately 30 days, starting from September 4 to October 6, 2020, at the Basic Laboratory of the Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Islamic University of Lamongan. The results showed a significant effect between treatments (P <0.05) and (P <0.01). The best treatment resulted in the increase of daily body weight gain (PBBH) was P1 (0.35 gr / head / day ± 0.10), P0 (0.29 gr / head / day ± 0.05), P3 (0.20 gr / head / day ± 0.08) , P2 (0.10 gr / head / day ± 0.05). This study concludes that the application of mixed maggot flour as feed to the growth of mice's body weight is the addition of 95% of commercial feed and 5% of maggot flour.

The influence of working conditions in the basic branches of animal husbandry on the nosological structure of occupational morbidity of workers

2020 ◽  
pp. 38-47
Author(s):  
G. Bezrukova ◽  
M. Shalashova ◽  
T. Novikova ◽  
V. Spirin
Keyword(s):  
Working Conditions ◽  
Occupational Diseases ◽  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
Biologically Active ◽  
Poultry Products ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Poultry Workers ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Cattle Breeders ◽  
Sacral Radiculopathy

On the basis of updated data, the influence of working conditions on the nosological structure of professional morbidity of workers in the basic branches of animal husbandry of the Russian Federation is analyzed. In total, from 2011 to 2017, occupational diseases were detected in 823 livestock workers, who received 881 diagnoses, of which the share of cattle breeders, poultry breeders and pig breeders accounted for 95,0, 3,4 and 1,6 % of cases, respectively. Harmful labor factors that cause the formation of professional pathology in livestock breeders were: physical overload (64,6 %), industrial contact with cattle infected with Brucella abortus bovis (32,6 %) and the presence of dust in the work area containing toxic chemicals and aggressive biological mixes (2,3 %). A high etiopathogenetic relationship between the nosological form of the disease and working conditions in the profession was revealed. In livestock workers, occupational diseases were formed under the influence of physical overloads (64,6 %) and infection with the brucellosis pathogen (34,6 %); in pig farming, as a result of the severity of labor (84.5 %) and air pollution of the working area with dust, chemical toxicants and biologically active substances (7,7 %); in poultry farming, occupational health risk was associated with allergization of working with poultry products (50 %) and physical overloads (42,9 %). In the nosological spectrum of accumulated occupational diseases of livestock workers, the first rank places were occupied by residual brucellosis (32,6 %), radiculopathy of the cervical and lumbo-sacral levels (25,8 %), mono- and polyneuropathy (25,2 %), arthrosis and polyarthrosis (8,2 %), shoulder and shoulder periarthrosis (5,4 %). In poultry workers ¾ respiratory diseases: allergic bronchial asthma (39,3 %), allergic rhinopharyngitis (10,7 %) and cervical and lumbo-sacral radiculopathy (21,4 %). Pig workers were mainly diagnosed with cervical and lumbo-sacral radiculopathy (46,2 %), mono- and polyneuropathy (23,1 %), shoulder periarthrosis (15.4 %).

scholarly journals The Effect of Dietary Halloysite Supplementation on the Performance of Broiler Chickens and Broiler House Environmental Parameters

Animals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 2040
Author(s):  
Małgorzata Nadziakiewicz ◽  
Marcin Wojciech Lis ◽  
Piotr Micek
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Broiler Chickens ◽  
Body Weight Gain ◽  
Environmental Parameters ◽  
Feed Consumption ◽  
Feed Additive ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Daily Body Weight ◽  
Daily Water ◽  
Broiler House

The aim of the study was to determine the effect of supplementing broiler chickens’ diets with halloysite on daily body weight gain (BWG), feed conversion ratio (FCR), daily water consumption (DWC), and some broiler house hygiene parameters. The trial was conducted on 18,000 broiler chickens divided into two groups throughout the 42-day (D) rearing period. The birds were fed complete diets without (group C) or with halloysite addition (1%, group E) from D8 of rearing. No difference in the mortality rate was observed between groups C and E. Birds from group E had a tendency (0.05 < p < 0.10) towards a higher body weight at D32 and D42, a higher BWG, and a lower FCR compared to group C during the entire rearing period. Average DWC differed only in the finisher period, with a tendency towards lower overall DWC in group E. The concentration of ammonia in the air from D21 to D35 was increased more than 5-fold in group C but only 1.5-fold in group E. In conclusion, the use of halloysite as a feed additive in the diet of broiler chickens resulted in a reduction in feed consumption per unit of BWG and higher utilisation of crude protein, which led to improved environmental conditions.

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