scholarly journals MANAJEMEN RISIKO KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (K3) PADA PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN JAMBULUWUK HOTEL & RESORT PETITENGET

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anak Agung Bayu Dharma ◽  
I G. A Adnyana Putera ◽  
A. A. Diah Parami Dewi
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Health And Safety ◽  
Project Work ◽  
Potential Hazard ◽  
Occupational Illness ◽  
Tower Crane ◽  
Heavy Equipment ◽  
Work Accidents ◽  
Safe Condition ◽  
The Impact

Abstract: Work accidents that occur on the construction project will be one of the causes of the disruption or cessation of activities of the project work. The construction sector is the highest contributor to work accidents and occupational illness in Bali. Rampant construction of temporary lodging facilities or hotels in Bali can be one of the contributors to accidents. This study aims to determine the potential hazard and any dominant risk contained in a hotel development process as well as provides preventive measures to reduce such risks. In this research, the method used was descriptive qualitative. The risk of Occupational Health and Safety (K3) was identified through JSA (Job Safety Analysis). Questionnaire survey was carried out to get feedback from the experts regarding the potential hazards identified. The dominant category of risk assessment that was rated by the concept of ALARP (As Low As Reasonably Practicable). The research identified 45 of dominant risks contained in the phase of work structures including 43 risks classified as high risk such as : exposed to maneuver heavy equipment and vehicles, heavy equipment rolled because the excavated area slid down/ subsided, cross rope of Tower Crane disconnected / entangled on the operation, the charge fell from Tower Crane and as many as two risks were classified as very high risk (extreme risk) that is : exposed to maneuver mixer and swing Tower Crane over the edge area of the project. The risks tended to be sourced in the work environment factors and work equipment. In order to minimize the impact of K3 risks, it is necessary to conduct risk control, evaluation activities in a daily, weekly, monthly periodic, considering a safe distance hazard source from workers, setting working hours, scenario procedures of an emergency, as well as safe work through work instruction to remind the importance of working in a healthy and safe condition.

scholarly journals Perlindungan Pekerja/Buruh yang Bekerja di Masa Darurat COVID-19 dalam Prespektif Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 1111
Author(s):  
Risma Fitri Amalina
Keyword(s):  
Work Environment ◽  
Occupational Safety ◽  
Virus Disease ◽  
Health And Safety ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Occupational Illness ◽  
Corona Virus ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Impact

AbstractIn Indonesia, currently the number of victims infected with Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is increasing, causing death. The impact of Covid-19 on the labor sector, namely company closures, delays in mobilization and decreased productivity. The research was conducted using a statutory and conceptual approach. The results showed that the Covid-19 virus was a disease caused by biological exposure factors. What employers can give workers / laborers in the work environment during the Covid-19 pandemic is the right to Occupational Safety and Health (K3). K3 is a protection that must be received by workers in order to prevent accidents in the work environment. In accordance with the mandate of the Work Safety Law and the Labor Law, workers infected with the Covid-19 virus can recover to their original state if they are given adequate health insurance by the state. However, until now there has been no latest legal regulation regarding the protection of workers who work amid Covid-19. Keywords: Occupational Health and Safety; COVID-19; Occupational Illness; Health insurance.AbstrakDi Indonesia saat ini jumlah korban yang terinfeksi Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) semakin meningkat sehingga menyebabkan kematian. Dampak Covid-19 pada sektor ketenagakerjaan yakni penutupan perusahaan, keterlambatan mobilisasi dan menurunnya produktivitas. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa virus Covid-19 termasuk ke dalam penyakit akibat faktor pajanan biologi. Hal yang dapat diberikan pengusaha kepada pekerja/buruh di lingkungan kerja selama pandemi Covid-19 adalah hak atas Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3). K3 merupakan perlindungan yang wajib diterima oleh pekerja guna mencegah terjadinya kecelakaan di lingkungan kerja. Sesuai dengan amanat UU Keselamatan Kerja dan UU Ketenagakerjaan, pekerja yang terinfeksi virus Covid-19, dapat pulih seperti keadaan semula apabila diberikan jaminan kesehatan yang memadai oleh negara. Namun, sampai saat ini belum ada peraturan hukum terbaru terkait perlindungan pekerja yang bekerja ditengah Covid-19. Kata Kunci: Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja; COVID-19; Penyakit Akibat Kerja; Jaminan Kesehatan.

scholarly journals MODEL RANCANGAN PENGELOLAAN MANAJEMEN RISIKO PADA PT. XYZ MENGGUNAKAN ISO 31000

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 206-218
Author(s):  
M. Rezky Iqbal P.
Keyword(s):  
Risk Management ◽  
High Risk ◽  
Mining Industry ◽  
Heavy Equipment ◽  
Iso 31000 ◽  
Forestry Industry ◽  
Equipment Unit ◽  
High Level ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Level Of Risk

Heavy equipment trading industry is an industry that has a high level of risk. The heavy equipment trading industry is influenced by several factors that determine the condition of the mining industry, the condition of the property industry, the forestry industry and the price of the world's coal commodities. Segmentation to heavy equipment unit is very focused on the company because the heavy equipment unit has a high risk. When viewed from the impact of the impact of the industry is highly a requirement of risk. In accepting and managing these risks, it is necessary to apply risk management with the objective to minimize the risk of loss to the company.

scholarly journals USULAN PERBAIKAN PADA PENERAPAN SISTEM MANAJEMEN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA DI PT. SURYA TOTO INDONESIA TBK DIVISI SANITARY DENGAN METODE HIRA DAN FTA

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Nur Fadilah Fatma ◽  
Dhimas Eka Mustafa Putra
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Occupational Safety ◽  
Risk Assessments ◽  
Risk Level ◽  
Potential Hazard ◽  
Occupational Illness ◽  
Root Cause ◽  
Unsafe Behavior ◽  
Medium Level ◽  
High Level

Identification of potential hazards and risk assessments are part of the occupational safety and health program in the risk management stage, which is conducted in an effort to prevent work accidents and occupational illness. The purpose of this research is to identify the potential hazard in PT Surya Toto Indonesia Tbk Sanitary division and analyze the root cause and give suggestion of improvement. Location and time of observation is PT Surya Toto Indonesia Tbk in April until May 2017. Object of observation is potential danger in section Slip Preparing PT Surya Toto Indonesi Tbk. The methods used by the researchers are HIRARC and FTA. The identification of potential hazards and risk assessments undertaken by researchers together with experts, which in this case are OSH officers and local supervisors, resulted in 25 different risks. With the following division, 2 low risk level, 10 medium level risk, 11 high risk level and 2 extreme level risk. After handling by the management of the company against the risk of extreme and high level, there is risk to be 2 high risk and 11 medium level risks. To reduce the value of risk, companies can make safer working conditions and better supervision of employee's unsafe behavior. Keywords: Hazard Potential Identification, Risk Assessment, SMK3, HIRARC, FTA

scholarly journals SOSIALISASI DAN PELATIHAN SAFETY HOUSE DI KECAMATAN CIBOGO KABUPATEN SUBANG PROVINSI JAWA BARAT

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Nunik Ekawandani ◽  
Firdhani Faujiyah ◽  
Avid Inang Rum
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Health And Safety ◽  
Safety Attitudes ◽  
Sense Of Security ◽  
Safe Condition ◽  
Gas Cylinders ◽  
At Home

ABSTAKKesehatan dan keselamatan adalah aspek penting dalam kehidupan manusia, baik dalam bekerja ataupun dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Hal tersebut memberikan dampak negatif bila tidak diperhatikan karena kesehatan dan kseselamatan memberikan rasa aman dan nyaman pada kita pada setiap kegiatan. Setiap pekerjaan atau tindakan selalu mempunyai risiko sekecil apapun, apalagi bila pekerjaan yang memang benar-benar mempunyai risiko yang tinggi seperti bekerja di bidang manufaktur atau di bidang migas. Kesehatan dan keselamatan di rumah tinggal pun tak kalah pentingnya, seorang ibu rumah tangga ataupun pembantu rumah tangga mempunyai risiko kegiatan yang tinggi seperti kegiatan di dapur adanya tabung gas, api  dari kompor yang menyala, minyak panas, alat rumah tangga bertenaga listrik, bahan kimia yang digunakan saat membersihkan kamar mandi, mencuci, obat anti serangga dan lainnya. Karena prinsipnya dalam K3 yang harus diamankan terlebih dahulu adalah lingkungannya (safe condition) barulah dilakukan pengamanan dalam tindakan (safe act). Kegiatan ini disajikan dalam bentuk workshop, praktik, diskusi, tanya jawab dan tugas mandiri. Hasil evaluasi kegiatan pada awal masih peserta masih sangat awam dengan istilah K3 atau safety house, namun setelah selesai kegiatan ini peserta dapat memahami dan menunjukan sikap safety di rumah dan lingkungan sekitar. Seperti halnya mereka dapat  mengidentifikasi berbagai macam bahaya dan mulai menata ulang kembali rumah tinggal mereka.ABSTRACTHealth and safety are important aspects of human life, both at work and in everyday life. This has a negative impact if it is not considered because health and safety provide us with a sense of security and comfort in every activity. Every job or action always has the slightest risk, especially if the work really does have a high risk such as working in manufacturing or in the oil and gas sector. Health and safety at home is equally important, a housewife or housemaid has a high risk of activities such as activities in the kitchen with gas cylinders, fire from burning stoves, hot oil, electric-powered household appliances, chemicals that used when cleaning bathrooms, washing, insect repellent and others. Because the principle in K3 that must be secured first is the environment (safe condition), then safeguards are carried out. This activity is presented in the form of workshops, practices, discussions, question and answer and independent assignments. The results of the activity evaluation at the beginning were that participants were still very unfamiliar with the term K3 or safety house, but after completing this activity the participants could understand and show safety attitudes at home and the surrounding environment. Just as they can identify various kinds of hazards and start rearranging their homes.

MANAJEMEN RISIKO KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (K3) PADA PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN CIPUTRA WORLD JAKARTA

1970 ◽  
Author(s):  
I Wayan Wiyasa ◽  
I G. A. Adnyana Putera ◽  
Mayun Nadiasa
Keyword(s):  
Occupational Health ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Health And Safety ◽  
Occupational Health And Safety ◽  
Tower Crane ◽  
Safety Risks ◽  
Steel Column ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Work Accidents ◽  
Building Project

Abstract :Generally, in Indonesia the subject of Occupational Health and Safety is often forgotten. This is proven with the high number of work accidents in Indonesia. In 2011, there were 99.491 incidents or on average 414 work accidents cases per day. In 2010 there were 98.711 work accidents, 96.314 cases in 2009, 94.736 cases in 2008 and 83.714 cases in 2007. This reserch is intended to asses the possible major risk of Occupational Health and Safety for The Ciputra World Jakarta building Project, and offer solutions to deal with any unexpected risk. This research was conducted with a descriptive and qualitative method. Survey was carried out to get opinions from respondents on Occupational Health & Safety risks during the construction of the Ciputra World Jakarta. There are Seventy eight (78) high risks were identified with the most being Tower Crane operation job, installation of steel column, beam, and wall with 5 risks. The 2 extreme risks were found in column casting and screeding exterior wall with 1 risk. Suggestion given is to organise training relation to Occupational Health and Safety risk to every employee, introduve shift system, allocate alternate day off to employees, provide health/medical check up, and eliminate high risk and dengerous work environment.

scholarly journals COVID-19 pandemic impact: an identification of the cause of cost overrun in construction project

2021 ◽  
Vol 331 ◽  
pp. 01014
Author(s):  
Yervi Hesna ◽  
Jati Sunaryati ◽  
Ayu Hidayati
Keyword(s):  
Construction Industry ◽  
Construction Project ◽  
Health And Safety ◽  
Cost Overrun ◽  
Project Cost ◽  
Heavy Equipment ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Implementation Time ◽  
The Cost ◽  
The Impact

The paper provides a thorough examination of the impact of COVID-19 on increasing the cost of the construction project. The pandemic of COVID-19 had disrupted the financial and operational of the construction industry. Many projects have been closed and suspended, and this situation has caused great uncertainty in the construction industry. Even though the Instruction of the Minister of Public Work No. 2/2020 issued March 27, 2020, stated that construction activities in Indonesia could continue work. However, it still believes COVID-19 can lead to poor project cost performance. The study used a literature review to explore the factors contributing to the increase in project cost. A case study in the hotel construction project is used to test the factors. The research found six factors have a frequency of occurrence for each cause of cost overrun, namely labor, material, implementation time, project financial aspects, estimated cost, and occupational health and safety. The case study’s two factors are not the cause of the cost overrun based on the interviewee’s answer: heavy equipment and overhead. This paper also explains the mechanism to address cost overrun continue in construction work.

scholarly journals Risk Assessment to Dust Exposure in Room Maintenance

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-51
Author(s):  
Saiku Rokhim
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Air Pollution ◽  
High Risk ◽  
Wood Fiber ◽  
Health And Safety ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Dust Exposure ◽  
Potential Hazard ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional

As one of the particulate chemicals, dust could occur in most of the production process and can create interference for workers health and safety. As one of the air pollution sources, dust could became a potential hazard which exist in room maintenances. Protection to workers is a must in order to reduce the risk of respiratory tract syndrome that often could be found in this cases. The aim of this study is to conduct a risk assessment to dust exposure in room maintenance, which held by contractors in PT. X (Persero) building in Surabaya. This is an cross sectional study with obsevation approach. The object of this research is the repairing  works. The results indicate that the activities which could produce dust, such as: walls sanding using sandpaper, the tiles dismantle, sawmilling, the wood fiber refining, grinding, mixing and stirring cast  materials, and room cleaning. Dust produced from a variety of works including sanddust, cement, lime, wood and dust mixed with paint. The results show that three types of works considere as high-risk activity (value > 12-25), 3 types of work consider as midle risk activities (value > 5-12), and one activity considered as a low-risk work (grades 1-5). The dusk factors controlling should be held regularly, in order to minimize the risk leveln againts the workers.

scholarly journals The effect of OHS costs on accident severity rate in the construction industry

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 1076-1087
Author(s):  
Zeynep Feride Olcay ◽  
Gülümser Ünkaya ◽  
Gunay Deniz Dursun
Keyword(s):  
Occupational Health ◽  
Construction Industry ◽  
Health And Safety ◽  
Occupational Health And Safety ◽  
Unit Costs ◽  
Accident Severity ◽  
Work Accidents ◽  
Lost Time ◽  
The Impact ◽  
And Training

Due to its dynamic nature, rapid technology change, uneducated employees, harsh working conditions, many work accidents, and heavy consequences of accidents, occupational health and safety (OHS) practices are essential in the construction industry. However, occupational Health and Safety measures in the construction industry come with additional costs. Therefore, employers who have to bear a cost to take OHS measures may consider OHS costs unnecessary without considering the costs they will bear after work accidents and occupational diseases. This research aims to estimate the optimal costs of OHS budgets to reduce the number of accidents with lost time injury and whether the carried costs for occupational health and safety in the construction industry impact the lost time injuries. Therefore, OHS costs in the construction industry are grouped into eight categories: fire, work equipment, electricity, health, personal protective equipment, general equipment, training and occupational health and safety service costs. This research is based on the standard unit costs set for the 8 OHS criteria required by the OHS laws, accident severity rates and actual unit costs that the projects have carried for five years for the construction of 15 buildings with 220.000 m2- 500.000 m2 indoor space which is located in Istanbul Turkey, started in 2013 and completed in 2017. Since the research was conducted before January 1, 2020, there is no requirement for an ethics committee permission document. According to the research results, as the costs of occupational health and safety services, fire and training increased, accident severity rates has decreased. However, the impact of other variables on accident severity rates was not statistically significant. Thus, construction enterprises that want to decrease the accident severity rates in their projects need to emphasise occupational health and safety services, fire, and training criteria.

scholarly journals The impact of dayshifts and sleepover nightshifts on the eating and driving behaviours of residential support workers: An exploratory workplace study

Work ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 66 (4) ◽  
pp. 827-839
Author(s):  
Charlotte C. Gupta ◽  
Jill Dorrian ◽  
Alison M. Coates ◽  
Amy Zadow ◽  
Maureen Dollard ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Work Stress ◽  
Work Performance ◽  
Health And Safety ◽  
Safety Critical ◽  
Shift Type ◽  
Subjective Alertness ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Post Shift

BACKGROUND: Residential support workers (RSWs) provide 24-hour care to clients and many work overnight sleepover nightshifts. Although RSWs perform safety-critical tasks and are at high-risk of work stress and exhaustion, the health and safety of RSWs has not been investigated. OBJECTIVE: This explorative workplace case study explored the impact of support work on the eating and driving behaviours of RSWs. METHODS: Thirteen RSWs who had worked a dayshift (n = 6) or a sleepover nightshift (n = 7) completed questions on the timing of food intake during their shift, motivations for eating during the shift, subjective work performance, alertness and sleepiness post-shift, and driving performance post-shift. RESULTS: RSWs reported snacking during the night on a sleepover nightshift. Time available was the biggest determinant for when RSWs ate during a day and sleepover nightshift. Ratings of subjective alertness and sleepiness after eating were not different between shift types, however participants reported an increase in work performance after eating during a dayshift. Driving events were more frequently reported post-sleepover nightshift, compared to post-dayshift. CONCLUSIONS: Findings demonstrate an impact of shift type on eating and driving behaviours of RSWs and highlight the importance of further investigation of this under-researched group to identify appropriate strategies for improving health and safety.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Program K3 Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja pada Operator Alat Berat di PT BJTI Kota Surabaya

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-122
Author(s):  
Friska Ayu ◽  
Denis Fidita Karya ◽  
Muslikha Nourma Rhomadhoni
Keyword(s):  
Occupational Health ◽  
Safety Management ◽  
Health And Safety ◽  
Occupational Health And Safety ◽  
High Productivity ◽  
Heavy Equipment ◽  
Regression Test ◽  
Work Accident ◽  
Work Accidents ◽  
Equipment Operator

More than 2 million people/years died due to work accidents and occupational disease (ILO, 2010), while at Indonesia showed every 7 second work accident was occurs. BJTI Port is a port service provider company that carries out activities as a port terminal operator. Heavy equip- ment operator is one of the high-risk jobs, therefore this company must arrange work program that support the occupational health and safety management implementation at workplace through Safety Culture Implementation. Analyze Influence Occupational Health and Safety Program to Productiv- ity of Work to Heavy Equipment Worker at PT Berlian Jasa Terminal Indonesia Surabaya is the aim of this research. Total samples of 52 workers, taken by the total sampling method. Data related to respondent characteristics like productivity of worker and OHS Program obtained from direct observation to the field and interviews with all workers. The research results showed that as many as heavy equipment operators (55,7%) had high productivity. The statistical test using ordinal regression test indicate that there is an influence between the OHS Program with Productivity of Work to Heavy Equipment Operator at BJTI Port (0,000<0,05). Implementation of OHS Program at BJTI Port was good and need to be maintained, if possible, it can be improved by increasing the competency of OHS Supervisors and OHS management accordance with OHS regulations. In addi- tion its necessary to conduct surveillance of OHS devices, especially in areas that are rarely tra- versed by OHS supervisor.

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