scholarly journals Kewajiban Atas Divestasi Saham Bidang Pertambangan Minerba Di Indonesia Dalam Perspektif Keadilan

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Suradiyanto Suradiyanto
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Natural Resources ◽  
Developing Country ◽  
Significant Contribution ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Mineral Resources ◽  
The State ◽  
Indonesian Government ◽  
The People ◽  
Mining Law

The potential of natural resources owned by Indonesia need to be processed in order to make a significant contribution to the economy of the country which ultimately intended for the welfare of the people. One of the natural resources that have economic value that is large enough is mineral resources and coal, but without the management of the potential of natural resources will not mean anything. Dynamics faced by Indonesia as a developing country, faced with a number of internal problems including the limitations of technology, sources of funds and human resources. These things are the constraints in the management and utilization of natural resources by the state. To overcome these obstacles, the Indonesian government to cooperate with investors in the management of existing natural resources contained in a concept of cooperation known as Contract of Work. The development that occurs in Mining Law the existence of divestment obligations as  a requirement in a Contract of Work.

Etude de l'aménagement d'une forêt classée au Mali avec la participation des populations riveraines - Données du problème et éléments de méthodologie | A Study of the Management of a State-Owned Forest in Mali with the Participation of the Population Living nearby - Issue under Investigation and Elements of Methodology

2000 ◽  
Vol 151 (3) ◽  
pp. 80-83
Author(s):  
Pascal Schneider ◽  
Jean-Pierre Sorg
Keyword(s):  
Natural Resources ◽  
Research Methodology ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Environmental Context ◽  
Forest Resources ◽  
The State ◽  
Commercial Use ◽  
Economic Context ◽  
The People

In and around the state-owned forest of Farako in the region of Sikasso, Mali, a large-scale study focused on finding a compromise allowing the existential and legitimate needs of the population to be met and at the same time conserving the forest resources in the long term. The first step in research was to sketch out the rural socio-economic context and determine the needs for natural resources for autoconsumption and commercial use as well as the demand for non-material forest services. Simultaneously, the environmental context of the forest and the resources available were evaluated by means of inventories with regard to quality and quantity. According to an in-depth comparison between demand and potential, there is a differentiated view of the suitability of the forest to meet the needs of the people living nearby. Propositions for a multipurpose management of the forest were drawn up. This contribution deals with some basic elements of research methodology as well as with results of the study.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA EKONOMI KERAKYATAN DENGAN PANCASILA SILA KE-4

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Arif Ramadhan ◽  
Awaludin Sinur Kholis ◽  
Anita Trisiana
Keyword(s):  
Economic Policy ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Developing Country ◽  
House Of Representatives ◽  
The State ◽  
Financial Difficulties ◽  
The People ◽  
Mutual Agreement

Turn of thought and is spend some time talking about the economic system force of the people s in disorder no matter how directly associated with muamalat ran into financial difficulties the most number of the 4th SILA. Have gone before you that “force of the people s that is presided over by skillful and godly wisdom discretion in representative after being suspended from the children of a deceased”. That means even all the house of representatives had to be involved in determining economic policy must be in accordance with mutual agreement or consensus . It is meant to reach for a ideals of society fair, honest, responsible, and prosperous. So that economic strength of the latest in a it is becoming concerned about more influenced a little bit about what an economic system that in practice the by to the state has solid . Indonesia when now applied economic system strategic i.e. the system economic kerakyatan, where in carrying out economic system controlled by the people. But in carrying out the economic system society-based have to need the considerations that were ripe , such as indonesia in determining sisem economic society-based. If you look at history, at the beginning of a developing country, especially Indonesia previously embraced the theory of growth in its economic system. Indonesia now does not adhere to the theory of growth because this principle actually experiences a failure. Therefore, Indonesia currently holds fast to the principle of populist economy.

IPTEK bagi Masyarakat Perbatasan Entikong dalam Pengolahan Kerajinan Bambu

Bakti Budaya ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 152-160
Author(s):  
Gusti Eva Tavita ◽  
Warsidah Warsidah ◽  
Anthoni B. Aritonang ◽  
Asri Mulya Ashari
Keyword(s):  
Natural Resources ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Public Service ◽  
Building Materials ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Forest Products ◽  
Additional Source ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
The People ◽  
Border Areas

Entikong is one of Indonesia's land border areas with Sarawak Malaysia, which is the gateway for economic and business activities. Despite being the front porch of a country, the fact is that the border areas of the State are very conditioned with lag. Limited access to public service resources and the inadequate community ability in processing natural resources including agriculture and plantations are the dominant factors influencing the lag of a border area. Bamboo is one of the abundant forest products in Entikong. The use of bamboo in the community is still limited to its use as building materials (scaffolding) and as a protective fence for plants in the gardens of the citizens. Bamboo Rope (Gigantochloa hasskarliana Kurz) species of bamboo found in the Entikong region, where elsewhere it generally makes it as a household handicraft material, but has not been used effectively in the entikong region. Community service activities aim to improve the skills of the Entikong community in processing bamboo plants as handicrafts of household goods of economic value so that it can be an additional source of income for the people on the border ===== Entikong adalah wilayah perbatasan darat Indonesia dengan Sarawak Malaysia, yang menjadi gerbang kegiatan ekonomi dan perniagaan. Meskipun menjadi beranda depan dari suatu negara, kenyataannya bahwa wilayah batas negara sangat sarat dengan ketertinggalan. Keterbatasan mengakses sumber-sumber pelayanan masyarakat dan kemampuan masyarakat yang tidak memadai dalam mengolah sumber daya alam termasuk pertanian dan perkebunan merupakan faktor yang dominan memengaruhi ketertinggalan sebuah wilayah perbatasan. Bambu adalah salah satu hasil hutan yang kelimpahannya besar di daerah Entikong. Pemanfaatan bambu dalam masyarakat masih terbatas pada penggunaannya sebagai bahan bangunan (perancah) dan sebagai pagar pelindung tanaman di kebun-kebun warga. Bambu tali (Gigantochloa hasskarliana Kurz.) adalah salah satu spesies bambu yang terdapat di wilayah Entikong. Di tempat lain umumnya menjadikannya sebagai bahan kerajinan rumah tangga, tetapi belum dimanfaatkan secara efektif di wilayah Entikong. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan warga masyarakat Entikong dalam mengolah tanaman bambu sebagai kerajinan alat-alat rumah tangga yang bernilai ekonomis sehingga dapat menjadi sumber penghasilan tambahan masyarakat di perbatasan tersebut.

scholarly journals Politik Hukum Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam Menurut Pasal 33 UUD 1945

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 195
Author(s):  
Irfan Nur Rachman
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Natural Resources ◽  
Capital Investment ◽  
Foreign Capital ◽  
Public Welfare ◽  
The Political ◽  
State Budget ◽  
Resources Management ◽  
The People ◽  
Forestry Sector

Indonesia which is located in southeastern asia has a lot of natural resources. This situation has made indonesia was one of the purpose of foreign capital investment especially the mining sector, besides the forestry sector, and water resources management. It was because the lack of our country in managing the source of natural resources, good of the aspect of capital, aspects human resources, and facets technology. As a result of natural resources that we have not can be used to welfare of the people maximally.Ironically, our country having of natural resources, but contributed the most to state budget (APBN) not from the results of the management of natural resources, but of tax sector. Hence in managing natural resources in indonesia need to consider article 33 constitution 1945 containing the political legal in the management of natural resources, so the purpose of natural resources to public welfare can be achieved maximally.

scholarly journals The Reconstruction of Energy Management Law Based on Indonesia Legal System

FIAT JUSTISIA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Sulaiman Sulaiman ◽  
Ade Arif Firmansyah
Keyword(s):  
Water Resources ◽  
Natural Resources ◽  
Energy Management ◽  
Legal System ◽  
Energy Sector ◽  
The State ◽  
Philosophical Orientation ◽  
The People ◽  
Legal Nature

Two things become an important part of studies in Indonesian law related to energy management. The first, related to the management of natural resources. Second, the energy sector is also related to other sectors, that is forestry, water resources, marine and fisheries, agriculture and plantations, as well as land. Ideally, all of the energy management law must reflect the state ideology, as natural resources energy must be managed for the greater prosperity of the people. Energy should not be administered arbitrarily because, in addition to the utilization, the existence of natural resources should not be separated from the philosophical orientation of Indonesian legislation, Pancasila, and The 1945 Constitution. However, the reality of energy legislation indicates of the authority competes between sectors and alignments to society which is not optimal. It is due to the legal nature of the energy sector which is liberal and still-exploitation oriented and pro-capitalist. By using a socio-legal approach, this paper describes the reconstruction of law-oriented to the Indonesian legal system in energy management based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution as the foundation and soul of the energy sector law. Keywords: Reconstruction of Law, Energy Management, the Indonesian Legal System.

scholarly journals Withholding System PPh Pasal 23 Menggunakan Microsoft Visual Basic.Net

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suhartono Suhartono ◽  
Abdul Hamid ◽  
Rame Santoso
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Tax Evasion ◽  
Income Tax ◽  
National Development ◽  
Third Parties ◽  
The State ◽  
Financial Resources ◽  
Tax Revenue ◽  
The People ◽  
State Finance

ABSTRACT - Sustainable national development from year to year to improve the lives and welfare of the people, requires the support of human resources, natural resources and huge financial resources. There are many financial resources that can be obtained by the state, one of them through taxes. Article 23 Income Tax as a source of state finance has problems in the process of cutting, depositing and reporting. An error occurring in the process may result in a deficiency in the amount of tax that should be deposited into the state treasury so as to prejudice and reduce state revenues. One method for managing tax payable taxpayers in order to enter the state treasury is to use the withholding system, in which the state authorizes third parties to deduct or levy the amount of tax payable by the taxpayer. There are many examples of cases that occur in tax evasion, where taxpayers pay little of their obligations to tax elements to enrich themselves and only a few are deposited into the state treasury. It takes good coordination and cooperation between related institutions and agencies so that leakage and tax evasion can be eliminated so that tax revenue can be increased. Keywords: Withholding, System, PPh, Article 23, Visual Basic.Net

scholarly journals Priorities Of Providing The Economic Basis Of Sovereignty

2021 ◽  
Vol 03 (07) ◽  
pp. 52-56
Author(s):  
Shavkat Gaybullaevich Asadov ◽  
◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Natural Resources ◽  
Social Development ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
The State ◽  
Material Resources ◽  
National Wealth ◽  
Economic Basis ◽  
The People ◽  
Labor Resources ◽  
Absolute Control

The economic sovereignty of the state means that the people are free to manage their national wealth, to freely determine the ways of using their natural resources for the purposes of economic and social development. At the same time, "the economic sovereignty of the state is a set of formalized rights to make decisions independently within the powers in the economic sphere" [1, 16]. It means exercising absolute control over its natural resources and taking internal control of the activities of any enterprise in all sectors of the economy. Uzbek economist M.N. Yusupova [2, 7-9] argues that the basis of economic sovereignty is not material resources and wealth, but labor resources, which is an important factor in the national awakening.

scholarly journals Attaining Oil and Gas Sovereignty by Forming Indonesia Incorporate Businesses

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Yoga Partamayasa ◽  
Rafiqi Anjasmara
Keyword(s):  
Natural Resources ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Legal Reform ◽  
The State ◽  
High Income ◽  
The Other ◽  
The Earth ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
The People ◽  
Very High

<p>Oil and gas are non-renewable types of natural resources. On the other hand, in the current era human dependence on oil and gas is very high. To meet Indonesia's national needs for natural resources, Article 33 of the Indonesian Constitution has mandated that "the earth, water and natural resources contained therein be controlled by the state for the greatest prosperity of the people." But in its development the distribution of welfare over natural resources, especially oil and gas, has not been able to be well distributed in Indonesia. The "Jakarta Sentris" concept is still the basis for distributing natural resources, especially oil and gas. This makes regions that are rich in natural resources not necessarily have prosperous people and not necessarily high-income areas. Therefore, legal reform is needed in the field of oil and gas management by regions in Indonesia.</p>

scholarly journals BOOK REVIEW: PANCASILA MORALS, LAW AND POWER (MORAL PANCASILA, HUKUM, DAN KEKUASAAN)

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayu Aulia Rahmah ◽  
Moses Glorino Rumambo Pandin
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Legal Theory ◽  
The State ◽  
Correct Result ◽  
The People ◽  
Legal Situation ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Right

The book called Moral Pancasila, Hukum, dan Kekuasaan was written by Romli Atmasasmita with the aim of being a form of participation in bringing legal civilization in Indonesia so that it can be better and more advanced. In this book, the author elaborates on legal theory related to Pancasila, which is the state ideology as well as the source of all legal sources. The writing of the book Moral Pancasila, Hukum, dan Kekuasaan is addressed to all readers as well as the nation's generation who are interested in law and especially experts and legal apparatus. The writer hopes that this book can provide insight and invites to manage law in the field of natural and human resources efficiently, productively, and constructively because the legal situation depends on the people who run it. If the law is implemented correctly by the right person, the law will give a fair and correct result.

scholarly journals Penjatuhan Sanksi Pidana Dalam Kasus Penambangan Batu Cinnabar di Maluku

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
Erwin Ubwarin ◽  
Wilshen Leatemia
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Natural Resources ◽  
District Court ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Normative Approach ◽  
The People ◽  
Criminal Charges ◽  
Mining Law ◽  
Resource Wealth ◽  
Natural Resource Wealth

AbstractAll natural resource wealth in the land, sea, and in the bowels of the land of Indonesia are controlled by the State and used as much as possible for the welfare of the people. However, the processing of cinnabar stone natural resources that does not queue up the permit in Luhu Village, West Seram Regency, Maluku Province has resulted in environmental pollution and has an impact on humans. Overcoming this criminal violation, law enforcement has been carried out which resulted in 8 (eight) decisions at the Ambon District Court. This research was conducted with a juridical normative approach, with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach to the imposition of crimes and criminal acts that place statutory regulations as objects of research sourced from primary, secondary and tertiary law. The results of the research conclude that criminal charges against miners without a permit are still low, less than half of the maximum threat of 10 (ten) years in the mineral and coal mining law, this is very unfortunate because the damage to the environment due to processing of cinnabar stone without permission will have a long impact.Keywords: Criminal, Cinnabar, Mining AbstrakSemua kekayaan sumber daya alam yang ada di darat, laut, dan di dalam perut bumi Indonesia dikuasai oleh Negara dan digunakan sebesarnya untuk kesejahteraan rakyat. Namun pengelolaan sumber daya alam batu cinnabar yang tidak mengantongi izin pada Desa Luhu Kabupaten Seram Barat, Provinsi Maluku berakibat pada pencemaran lingkungan dan berdampak pada manusia. Menanggulangi pelanggaran pidana ini telah dilakukan penegakan hukum yang menghasilkan 8 (delapan) putusan pada Pengadilan Negeri Ambon. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif, dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konsep tentang penjatuhan pidana dan tindak pidana yang menempatkan peraturan perundang-undangan sebagai objek penelitian yang bersumber dari hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan penjatuhan pidana kepada pelaku penambang tanpa izin masih rendah tidak sampai setengah dari ancaman maksimum 10 (sepuluh) tahun dalam undang-undang pertambangan mineral dan batu bara, hal ini sangat disayangkan karena rusaknya lingkungan akibat pengelolaan batu cinnabar tanpa izin akan berdampak panjang.Kata Kunci: Pidana, Cinnabar, Pertambangan

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