scholarly journals Raft & Diving And Climbing Strategies On Students’ Motivation In Writing

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-208
Author(s):  
Sri Minda
Keyword(s):  
Language Learning ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Experimental Research ◽  
Teaching Strategies ◽  
Likert Scale ◽  
T Test ◽  
First Year ◽  
Limited Time ◽  
Test Calculation

This research attempted to investigate whether teaching strategies significantly affect the students’ motivation in writing and the problems which students face during the implementation the strategies. The strategies were RAFT (Role, Audience, Format, and Topic) and Climbing and Diving. This research deals with the experimental research design. The population of this study was the students of the first year of Intensive language learning programme IAIN Padangsidimpuan. The instruments used were questionnaire and interview. The questionnaire sheet was designed with Likert scale. Through t-test calculation it was found RAFT strategy significantly affect the students’ motivation in writing. It also found that Climbing and Diving strategy significantly affect the students’ motivation in writing. The problems which students face during the implementation of RAFT and Climbing and Diving strategies in writing expository are: a. RAFT does not provide enough; b. RAFT strategy only helps students to pass choosing topic and drafting which are parts of pre-writing; c. Climbing and Diving strategy does not always give students enough time to write the drafts because of the limited time; d. Students may lose control in writing because the is no certain pattern of this strategy.

scholarly journals Increasing Students’ Motivation in Writing through Diving and Climbing Strategy

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 17-21
Author(s):  
Sri Minda
Keyword(s):  
Language Learning ◽  
Teaching Strategy ◽  
Likert Scale ◽  
Specific Pattern ◽  
Strategy Implementation ◽  
T Test ◽  
First Year ◽  
First Year Students ◽  
Short Time ◽  
Implementation Of The Strategy

This research aimed to find the effect of teaching strategy on the students’ motivation in writing and the students’ problems during the strategy implementation. Climbing and Diving was the strategy that was applied in this research. The design of the research is experimental. The first year students were taken as the population of the research. They are the Intensive language learning programme students in IAIN Padangsidimpuan. Questionnaire and interview were used to get the data. Likert scale was used in the questionnaire to score the students’ responses. From the calculation using t-test, the t value = 0.756 is the t table α = 0.05. It means that the students’ motivation in writing is significantly affected by Climbing and Diving strategy. During the implementation of the strategy, the students faced two dominant problems. They are time limitation and no specific pattern. The short time offered by this strategy does not give the students more chances to write and because of no pattern makes students lose control in writing.

THE EFFECT OF APPLYING SQ3R METHOD ON STUDENTS’ ACHIEVEMENT IN READING COMPREHENSION

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pranata Royganda Sihaloho And Masitowarni Siregar
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Conventional Method ◽  
Experimental Research ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Multiple Choice Tests ◽  
Choice Tests ◽  
And Control ◽  
Experimental Group

The aim of this study is to discover the effect of applying SQ3R method inreading comprehension. Experimental research design is used as the research method.This research took place at SMA Nasrani 2Medan. There were 2 classes chosen as thesample with 30 students in each class. The classes were divided into two groups namelyexperimental and control group. The experimental group was taught by using SQ3Rmethod and the control group was taught by using conventional method. The instrumentused to collect the data was a set of multiple choice tests, which divided as pre test andpost test. The result of the research was analyzed by using t-test formula. The resultshowed that t-test was higher than t-table (4,23>2,00) at the level of significant 0,05with degree of freedom (df) 58. It means that hypothesis alternative (Ha) is acceptedwhich shows that SQ3R method significantly improves the student’s readingcomprehension.

scholarly journals THE EFFECTIVENESS OF OBSTACLE RACE GAME TOWARD STUDENTS’ MOTIVATION IN LEARNING GRAMMAR

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Baiq Deni Kurniati
Keyword(s):  
Research Design ◽  
Experimental Research ◽  
Test Score ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Research Data ◽  
T Test ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Second Grade Students ◽  
Sample Technique ◽  
Positive Effect

This research was aimed to find out the effectiveness of Obstacle Race Game toward students’ motivation in learning grammar and to find out the correlation between students’ motivation and grammar at MA Darul Husaini Sanggeng. The kind of this research is experimental research (quantitative approach). This research design was applied pretest-posttest design. The population of this research was all of the second grade students of MA Darul Husaini Sanggeng. The sample of this research was consist of two classes namely XI-A as experimental class consist of 17 students and XI-B as control class consist of 17 students. The sample technique used in this research was saturated sampling technique. The technique which was used to analysis the data was t-test and r-test formula. From the research data found that the t-test score is higher than t-table (2,635>2, 021). Based on the result of this research, it can be conclude that the Obstacle Race Game has positive effect towards students’ motivation in learning grammar. From the research data found that r-test is higher than r-table (0,990>0,482). It can be conclude that there is correlation between students’ motivation and grammar.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF USING INTERACTIVE GUESSING GAME TECHNIQUE ON FLUENCY STUDENT’S SPEAKING SKILL

2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 104
Author(s):  
Zully Zulaikho Puspitasari ◽  
Slamet Asari
Keyword(s):  
Research Design ◽  
Experimental Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Speaking Test ◽  
Population Sampling ◽  
Speaking Skill

This article explains the result of research that aim to test whether usinginteractive guessing game technique give significant effect on fluency student’s speakingskill in short functional text of MTs. Bustanul Ulum Tanggungprigel. This research uses aquasi experimental research design. The population of this research was the VIII gradestudents of MTs. Bustanul Ulum Tanggungprigel. There were two classess that totalized50 students. The sample of this research was VIII A and VIII B. The sample was selectedby population sampling technique. The instruments were speaking test. The data wereanalyzed by independent sample t-test formula. The result of this research were theimplementation of using interactive guessing game was significant to improve fluencystudent’s speaking skill. It can be conclude that interactive guessing game technique gavesignificant effect toward fluecny student’s speaking skill at MTs. Bustanul UlumTanggungprigel.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF “RICH MEDIA-GUIDED WRITING STRATEGY” ON STUDENTS’ ACHIEVEMENT IN WRITING DESCRIPTIVE TEXT

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Martina Handayani Silalahi ◽  
Sri Minda Murni
Keyword(s):  
Research Design ◽  
Experimental Research ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Writing Test ◽  
Rich Media ◽  
Writing Strategy ◽  
Guided Writing ◽  
Level Of Significance ◽  
Experimental Group

This research aims at investigating the effect of rich media guided writing strategy on the students’ achievement in writing descriptive text. It was conducted by using experimental research design. The Population of this research was the tenth (X) grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Dolok Merawan. There were two classes as the sample. The first class (X MIA 1), the experimental group consisted of 20 students, and the second class (X IS 1), the control group consisted of 20 students. The experimental group was taught by using rich media-guided writing strategy while control group was taught by using pen and paper-guided writing strategy. The instrument for collecting the data was writing test. The data were analyzed by using t-test formula. The analysis showed that the score of students in the experimental group by using rich media guided writing strategy was higher than the score of students in the control group by using pen and paper guided writing strategy, at the level of significance (α) 0.05 with the degree of freedom (df) 38, the t-observed was 2,818 while the t-table was 2,024. Therefore, the application of rich media guided writing strategy significantly affected the students’ achievement in writing descriptive text. Keywords: Rich Media-Guided Writing Strategy, Writing Descriptive Text.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Sentra Peran Terhadap Kemampuan Berbicara Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun di TK Islam Al-Khalifa Solerejo Mojowarno Jombang

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Lailina Farikha ◽  
Muhammad Busyro Karim ◽  
Yulias Wulani Fajar ◽  
Ratna Nila Puspitasari
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Experimental Method ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Experimental Research ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Research Data ◽  
T Test ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Whole Number ◽  
Experiment Analysis

<em>The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of learning models of role Centers on speech capabilities of child aged 5-6 years old at Al-Khalifa Islamic Kindergarten Ngepung backwoods, Solorejo Village, District Mojowarno, Jombang Regency. This research uses quantitative approach by using Experimental method with design pre-experimental research design(nondesigns) Type of one-grouppre-testpost-test.The subject of this study is a child aged 5-6 years old in Islamic Kindergarten Al-Khalifa Jombang as many as 17children’s which is representative from the whole number of research. Data collecting technique through the observation and documentation. By using t data experiment analysis  (T-Test). The result of data analysis is obtained r = 0,55 and t-test obtained grade t-count Amount -0,88 and t-table 2,178. Then t-table is bigger than t-count(-2,178 &gt; -0,88), if t-table &gt; t-count H</em><em> is accepted on standard of significanse 5% which means there is significant influence between learning model of role center to child's speaking ability.  </em>

scholarly journals Effect of sankeertan on adjustment level of the adolescent girls

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 25-31
Author(s):  
REENA BAJPAI ◽  
CHANDRA P. KHOKHAR
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Experimental Research ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
T Test ◽  
Level Of Confidence ◽  
Quasi Experimental

The life situations are always changing. Everyone is unique and our philosophies of life, abilities and attitudes are totally different from others. Adjustment is essential for successful life and it is a lifelong process, which never ends. The aim of the study was designed to study the effect of Sankeertan on level of adjustment of adolescent girls. Forty adolescent girls of 16 to 19 years were taken through accidental sampling. Quasi experimental research design was applied for this research and t-test was used for statistical analysis. Obtained result was significant at 0.01 level of confidence. It concludes that Sankeertan plays a vital role in improving the adjustment level of the adolescent girls. 

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MODEL KOOPERATIF TIPE NUMBERED HEAD TOGETHER TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PKN DISEKOLAH DASAR

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reinita
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Civic Education ◽  
Experimental Research ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Calculation Result ◽  
Research Data ◽  
T Test ◽  
Class V ◽  
Α Level

This study purpose to determine the effect influence of the use cooperative type Numbered Head Together to the civic education learning outcomes. This research is an experimental research design with Quasi Exsperimental. The sample in this research is class VA and class VB. The calculation result of research data used was obtained t t-test 2,26 &gt; 1.67722 ttable at α level of 0.05. With it can be concluded that there is significant influence of the use cooperative tipe Numbered Head Together to the civic education learning outcomes of class V SDN 13 Cingkariang Kecamatan Banuhampu Kabupaten Agam.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Sentra Peran Terhadap Kemampuan Berbicara Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun di TK Islam Al-Khalifa Solerejo Mojowarno Jombang

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-55
Author(s):  
Lailina Farikha ◽  
Muhammad Busyro Karim ◽  
Yulias Wulani Fajar ◽  
Ratna Nila Puspitasari
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Experimental Method ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Experimental Research ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Research Data ◽  
T Test ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Whole Number ◽  
Experiment Analysis

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of learning models of role Centers on speech capabilities of child aged 5-6 years old at Al-Khalifa Islamic Kindergarten Ngepung backwoods, Solorejo Village, District Mojowarno, Jombang Regency. This research uses quantitative approach by using Experimental method with design pre-experimental research design(nondesigns) Type of one-grouppre-testpost-test.The subject of this study is a child aged 5-6 years old in Islamic Kindergarten Al-Khalifa Jombang as many as 17children’s which is representative from the whole number of research. Data collecting technique through the observation and documentation. By using t data experiment analysis  (T-Test). The result of data analysis is obtained r = 0,55 and t-test obtained grade t-count Amount -0,88 and t-table 2,178. Then t-table is bigger than t-count(-2,178 -0,88), if t-table t-count H is accepted on standard of significanse 5% which means there is significant influence between learning model of role center to child's speaking ability. 

THE EFFECT OF USING VIDEO ON STUDENTS’ ACHIEVEMENT IN WRITING PROCEDURE TEXT

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eka Desi Ariyuni And Rahmad Husein
Keyword(s):  
Research Design ◽  
Experimental Research ◽  
T Test ◽  
Degree Of Freedom ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Procedure Text ◽  
Essay Tests ◽  
Level Of Significance ◽  
And Control ◽  
Experimental Group

The objective of this study was to investigate whether video significantly affected on students’ achievement in writing procedure text. This study was an experimental research design. The population of this study was grade XI students of SMA Swasta Sinar Harapan Lubuk Pakam with 70 students as samples who were divided into two groups, namely experimental and control group. The experimental group was taught by using video, while the control group was taught by without video. The instrument of collecting data was essay tests. The data were analyzed by using t-test formula. The result of the analysis showed that tvalue is higher than ttable (4.79 > 2.00) at the level of significance 0.05 with the degree of freedom (df) 68. It implies that video is appropriate to be applied for writing procedure text.

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