scholarly journals LOGÍSTICA HOSPITALAR: UMA SÍNTESE DO ESTADO DA ARTE

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 205
Author(s):  
Augusto Da Cunha Reis ◽  
Renata Pereira Oliveira ◽  
Alexandre De Carvalho Castro
Keyword(s):  
Computational Models ◽  
Mobile Robotics ◽  
Web Of Science ◽  
Care Delivery ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Online Data ◽  
Constraint Theory ◽  
On Line ◽  
Management Approaches ◽  
Online Data Base

Os sistemas de saúde visam a prevenção de doenças, promoção, assistência e recuperação da saúde da população. As preocupações gerais de saúde em um país são usualmente relevantes por se tratar de um direito do cidadão e pela necessidade de eficiência e qualidade na prestação do atendimento. Diante das dificuldades enfrentadas com as restrições de verbas e má administração, ocasionado principalmente por crise política econômica de um país, aumento da taxa de envelhecimento e complexidade do setor, torna-se importante diminuir os desperdícios e melhorar os processos nesta área. Este trabalho tem como objetivo realizar uma revisão sistemática da literatura sobre operações em logística hospitalar. Para tanto, pretende-se discutir a metodologia da revisão bibliográfica e analisar os resultados obtidos por meio de quatro bases de dados on-line, Web of Science, Science Direct, Emerald Insight e Scopus. Como resultado, os pesquisadores e gestores que trabalham no segmento da saúde terão uma síntese do estado da arte da logística hospitalar, com abordagens do uso da gestão lean, modelos computacionais, teoria das restrições, contratação de serviços de terceiros, armazenamento de materiais em redes, fluxo de pacientes, utilização de rôbos móveis, armários eletrônicos, RFID e tecnologia da informação, dentre outros.Palavras-chave: Operações. Saúde. Logística.ABSTRACTHealth systems aim at disease prevention, health promotion, care and recovery of the population. General health concerns in a country are usually relevant because it is a citizen's right and the need for efficiency and quality in care delivery. Faced with the difficulties faced by budget constraints and maladministration, caused mainly by a country's economic crisis, increasing the aging rate and complexity of the sector, it is becoming increasingly important to reduce waste and improve processes in this area. This paper aims to conduct a systematic review of the literature on hospital logistics in operations. To do so, we intend to discuss the methodology of the bibliographic review and analyze the results obtained through four online data base, Web of Science, Science Direct, Emerald Insight and Scopus. As a result, researchers and managers working in the health sector will have a art state synthesis of hospital logistics, with lean management approaches, computational models, constraint theory, contracting outsourced services, materials storage in networks, patients flow, use of mobile robotics, electronic cabinets, RFID and information technology, among others.Keywords: Operations. Healthcare. Logistics.

Uses of content analysis in economic sciences: An overview of the current situation and prospects

2021 ◽  
pp. 79-95
Author(s):  
A. N. Oleinik
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Mixed Methods ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Web Of Science ◽  
Current Situation ◽  
Economic Information ◽  
The Status ◽  
On Line ◽  
The Creation

The article discusses the status of quantitative and qualitative data in economic sciences, as well as methods for transforming data into information and knowledge. Particular attention is devoted to content analysis as a set of methods for aggregating, processing and analyzing qualitative data; its forms (qualitative, quantitative and mixed methods) and uses by economists. Content analysis appears to be particularly suitable for non-orthodox economists because of their refusal to consider price as the only source of economic information. The content analysis of metadata of articles indexed in Web of Science and eLibrary suggests that Russian economists still have insufficient familiarity with the principles of content analysis and their applications to research compared with their Western counterparts. It is argued that the creation of on-line platforms for content analysis and on-line banks of qualitative data may become a trigger for changing this situation.

Prevalence and Risk Factors of work Related Musculo Skeletal Disorders (wrmsd’s) Among Doctors - A Cross Sectional Study

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Biju Azariah ◽  
◽  
Geethu Babu ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Service Sector ◽  
Care Delivery ◽  
Tertiary Care ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
High Volume ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Working Environment ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Work Related

Work related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMSDs) have not only shown to impact the physical and pschycological comfort of the employee but also deteriorate the prospects of any production or service sector. The prevalence of WRMSDs, though studied extensively in various sectors, has been understudied in health sector, especially among doctors. This study which evaluated the prevalence and risk factors of these disorders among fifty cancer treating Radiation Oncologist at a Tertiary Care Cancer Centre in India had exposed out an alarming 68% prevalence of these disorders in the study population, with neck pain being the commonest site of these Muscloskeletal Disorders (MSDs). Several factors which could impact the development of MSDs were analysed. This higher incidence of MSDs is presumed to be because of extreme physical and mental stress of working in a high volume cancer care centre, persistent unhealthy postures during work, inadequate micropauses between works and uncomfortable working atmosphere. Adequate physician patient ratio, restricting the patient load, providing good physician friendly working environment and adequate mandatory breaks might significantly reduce the incidence of these disorders and can prevent the sagging of health care delivery.

scholarly journals USO DO PLACEBO EM PESQUISAS CLÍNICAS À LUZ DA BIOÉTICA

Saúde com ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tuany Santos Souza ◽  
Silvania Moraes Costa ◽  
Edite Lago Da Silva Sena ◽  
Sérgio Donha Yarid ◽  
Rita Narriman Silva De Oliveira Boery
Keyword(s):  
Web Of Science ◽  
On Line

Esse estudo objetiva caracterizar as pesquisasexistentes na literatura sobre o uso de placebosem pesquisas clínicas. Pesquisa descritiva, sob aforma de revisão integrativa de literaturamediante coleta de dados nas bases on-line BVS,Scopus e Web of Science. Os artigos selecionadosforam analisados sob um quadro sinóptico, adiscussão fundamentou-se na Declaração deHelsinque (2008). O uso do placebo équestionado sob seus aspectos éticos e médicos,pois contraria alguns princípios bioéticos, comoos de justiça, beneficência e não-maleficência. Ésalutar que se promova a proteção dosparticipantes da pesquisa, antes de qualquerconflito de interesse ou valorização de finslucrativos.

scholarly journals IDENTIFIED PLANTS WHICH ARE BELONGS IN INDIGOFERA GENERA IN THOOTHUKUDI DISTRICT, TAMIL NADU, INDIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 287-295
Author(s):  
A. Rajesh
Keyword(s):  
Data Base ◽  
Tamil Nadu ◽  
Soil Types ◽  
Online Data ◽  
Size And Shape ◽  
Herbaceous Perennials ◽  
Botanical Description ◽  
Indigofera Hirsuta ◽  
Online Data Base ◽  
Indigofera Tinctoria

The Indigofera are frequently shrubs, and some are small trees or herbaceous perennials or annuals. These have pinnate leaves. Racemes of flowers grow in the leaf axils, in hues of red, but there are a few white- and yellow-flowered species. The fruit is a legume pod of varying size and shape. Botanical description schedule as; Kingdom: Plantae, (unranked): Angiosperms, (unranked): Eudicots, (unranked): Rosids, Order: Fabales, Family: Fabaceae, Subfamily: Faboideae, Tribe: Indigofereae, Genus: Indigofera.  1620 plant name records match your search criteria Indigofera. The names found have these generic epithets: as accepted in the plant list online data base. That plants were; Indigofera argentea / I. articulate, Indigofera aspalathoides Vahl. Indigofera enneaphylla Linn. Indigofera glabra Linn. Indigofera glandulosa Willd. Indigofera linifolia Retz. Indigofera pulchella Roxb. Indigofera tinctoria Linn. Indigofera trifoliata Linn. Indigofera trita Linn. Books mentioned 04 species were not latest updated Plant List Online data base which were; Indigofera caerulea Roxb. Indigofera cordifolia. Indigofera frutescens. Indigofera hirsuta. According to the Results and Discussion this research revealed that, 20 species of Indigofera genera by the evidence of books and 04 species synonyms like updated latest in online data base. However, 16 species available in the Thoothukudi District 16 species available commonly and 04 species were rarely showed in Thoothukudi District by randomly field to all soil types of areas.

A Perspective on the Corporate Transformation of Health Care

1995 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Warren Salmon
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Service Providers ◽  
Care Delivery ◽  
Mode Of Delivery ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
The United States ◽  
Dominant Mode ◽  
For Profit ◽  
Health Service Providers ◽  
History Of

The ever-increasing ownership of health service providers, suppliers, and insurers by investor-owned enterprises presents an unforeseen complexity and diversity to health care delivery. This article reviews the history of the for-profit invasion of the health sector, linking corporate purchaser directions to the now dominant mode of delivery in managed care. These dynamics require unceasing reassessment while the United States embarks upon implementation of national health care reform.

The Partners HealthCare Settlement and the Future of Health Care Organizations

2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Market Power ◽  
Health Care Providers ◽  
Federal Trade Commission ◽  
Health Care Organizations ◽  
Care Delivery ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Care Providers ◽  
Unique Challenge ◽  
Delivery Models

AbstractA recent settlement between Massachusetts and Partners HealthCare, along with successful antitrust actions by the Federal Trade Commission, may signal the beginning of the end of two decades of consolidation of health care providers. This consolidation has been associated with higher prices resulting from market power, justifying the antitrust actions. However, the appropriate remedy for the health sector is a unique challenge. The proposed settlement appears to lock into place the legacy of the hospital-based delivery model, rather than orchestrating a pathway to a new care delivery models. Clearly, we need a regulatory framework that will introduce innovative alternatives into the market, not enshrine the current costly paradigm.

INTERNET SELF-EFFICACY DAN PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING: STUDI META-ANALISIS

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-145
Author(s):  
Endah Nawangsih
Keyword(s):  
Data Base ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Online Data ◽  
Psychological Well Being ◽  
Online Data Base

Tujuan dari studi meta-analisis ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan internet pada efikasi diri penggunaan internet (internet self-efficacy) dan kesejahteraan psikologis (psychological well-being). Publikasi dalam literatur dikumpulkan dengan menyelidiki artikel yang berkaitan dengan topik tersebut. Berdasarkan kriteria yang ditentukan oleh peneliti, 10 studi dimasukkan dalam analisis, yang merupakan hasil penelitian dari tahun 2005 hingga 2019 dan diperoleh dari online data base. Penelitian ini terdiri dari kelompok sampel 5769 individu. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan dua artifak, yaitu koreksi kesalahan sampling serta koreksi kesalahan pengukuran. Hasil perhitungan memperlihatkan true r sebesar r = 0.626. Hasil dari metaanalisis menunjukkan internet self-efficacy memiliki korelasi positif yang signifikan dengan psychological well-being.

Broadband for Health in Developing Countries

2011 ◽  
pp. 581-592 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aradhana Srivastava
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Developing Countries ◽  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Information Dissemination ◽  
Care Delivery ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Health Providers ◽  
Policy Direction ◽  
Immense Potential

This chapter highlights the major issues in the use of broadband technologies in health care in developing countries. The use of Internet technologies in the health sector has immense potential in developing countries, especially in the context of public health programs. Some of the main uses of information and communication technologies (ICT) in health include remote consultations and diagnosis, information dissemination and networking between health providers, user groups, and forums, Internet-based disease surveillance and identification of target groups for health interventions, facilitation of health research and support to health care delivery, and administration. The technology has immense potential, but is also constrained by lack of policy direction, problems with access to technology, and lack of suitable infrastructure in developing nations. However, given its crucial role in public health, comprehensive efforts are required from all concerned stakeholders if universal e-health is to become a reality.

scholarly journals Challenges, Distrust, and Understanding: Employing Communicative Action in Improving Trust in a Public Medical Sector in Uganda

SAGE Open ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 215824401989370
Author(s):  
Grace Akello ◽  
Ulrike Beisel
Keyword(s):  
Service Delivery ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Communicative Action ◽  
Care Delivery ◽  
Participant Observation ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Medical Sector ◽  
Government Hospitals ◽  
The Government

We assessed how the everyday work challenges that frontline health workers (FRHWs) face in the government health sector in northern Uganda influence their trust in the Ministry of Health (MOH). We employed qualitative research techniques, including interviews and participant observation, over a 9-month period to examine FRHWs’ viewpoints about how the MOH should address these challenges in service delivery. One hundred and sixty-five FRHWs, of whom 48 were recruited for extensive follow-up, participated in our study. Key findings include distrust in the MOH is prevalent among FRHWs, there is a lack of trust in the organization’s coordination role in service delivery and this affects health care delivery to patients, interrelations, and provider cooperation. Therefore, restoring trust in government hospitals will require a truthful non-violent response by the MOH in its contractual agreement with FRHWs. In our analysis, we employ Habermas’s Theory of Communicative Action.

scholarly journals Uso da eletroestimulação na clínica fonoaudiológica: uma revisão integrativa da literatura

Revista CEFAC ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 1620-1632 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juscelina Kubitscheck de Oliveira Santos ◽  
Ana Cristina Côrtes Gama ◽  
Kelly Cristina Alves Silvério ◽  
Neide Fátima Cordeiro Diniz Oliveira
Keyword(s):  
Web Of Science ◽  
Medical Literature ◽  
Literature Analysis ◽  
On Line

Resumo: Este trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar revisão integrativa de literatura sobre a aplicabilidade e o resultado do uso da eletroestimulação na prática clínica fonoaudiológica. Foram seguidos os preceitos do Cochrane Handbook, que envolveu a formulação da questão a ser investigada, localização e seleção dos estudos e avaliação crítica dos artigos. Foram utilizadas as bases de dados Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval Sistem on-line (Medline), Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), PubMed e Web of Science/ISI. Os descritores utilizados foram: "estimulação elétrica nervosa transcutânea", "estimulação elétrica", "disfagia", "transtornos de deglutição", "disfonia", "distúrbios da voz", "treinamento da voz" e "terapia por estimulação elétrica" em inglês, português e espanhol e suas combinações, no período entre 2003 e 2013. Os estudos analisados demonstraram que a eletroestimulação traz benefícios na reabilitação de pacientes na clínica fonoaudiológica, mas a metodologia utilizada nos estudos foi divergente e a população estudada muito heterogênea o que dificulta sua utilização clínica pelos profissionais da área. A eletroestimulação traz benefícios na reabilitação fonoaudiológica, porém novos estudos devem ser realizados utilizando uma amostra mais homogênea e descrevendo metodologia e técnicas fonoaudiológicas utilizadas nos procedimentos, a fim de comprovar seus resultados e viabilizar seu uso pelos profissionais da área.

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