scholarly journals Factors Associated with Age of Menarche Junior High School Student PGRI Pekanbaru

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-44
Author(s):  
Novita Lusiana

Some recent research suggests the likelihood of an accelerated teenage girls experience menarche, which means the faster entering the reproductive period. The purpose of this study to determine the factors associated with age of menarche girls, including maternal age of menarche, nutritional status and socioeconomic status. This study uses quantitative analytical methods, with cross sectional design, are carried out from March-April 2012 in Junior High School PGRI Pekanbaru. Sampling technique is done by simple random sampling simple random The subject of this study was grade VII and VIII SMP PGRI Pekanbaru numbered 62 people. Measuring instrument used was quesionnaire. Data for bivariate analysis with ChiSquare test. The results obtained most of the girls experienced menarche at normal age of female students by 43 people (69.4%), women who experienced menarche at normal age of mothers was 49 students (79.0%), with significantly by 0.015 (p value <0, 05) with OR = 5,52. Normal nutritional status of as many as 48 students (77.4%), with significantly by 0.022 (p value <0.05) with OR=4,48 and high socioeconomic status of 40 female students (64.5%), amounting to 0.004 exhibited significantly (p value <0, 05 )with OR = 5,65. It is expected to work with officers Care Health Services Youth (PKPR) from the local health center to provide counseling on reproductive health, especially adolescents aged 12-18 years of menarche

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-44
Author(s):  
Novita Lusiana

Some recent research suggests the likelihood of an accelerated teenage girls experience menarche, which means the faster entering the reproductive period. The purpose of this study to determine the factors associated with age of menarche girls, including maternal age of menarche, nutritional status and socioeconomic status. This study uses quantitative analytical methods, with cross sectional design, are carried out from March-April 2012 in Junior High School PGRI Pekanbaru. Sampling technique is done by simple random sampling simple random The subject of this study was grade VII and VIII SMP PGRI Pekanbaru numbered 62 people. Measuring instrument used was quesionnaire. Data for bivariate analysis with ChiSquare test. The results obtained most of the girls experienced menarche at normal age of female students by 43 people (69.4%), women who experienced menarche at normal age of mothers was 49 students (79.0%), with significantly by 0.015 (p value <0, 05) with OR = 5,52. Normal nutritional status of as many as 48 students (77.4%), with significantly by 0.022 (p value <0.05) with OR=4,48 and high socioeconomic status of 40 female students (64.5%), amounting to 0.004 exhibited significantly (p value <0, 05 )with OR = 5,65. It is expected to work with officers Care Health Services Youth (PKPR) from the local health center to provide counseling on reproductive health, especially adolescents aged 12-18 years of menarche


Author(s):  
Rihul Husnul Juliyatmi ◽  
Lina Handayani

<p>Menarche is the first menstrual period in the middle of puberty. There are many factors that affect the age of menarche include nutritional status, genetic, environmental conditions, socioeconomic status, and education. The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship between nutritional status and age of menarche on female student of junior high school Ali Maksum Krapyak, Bantul, Yogyakarta. The research employed a cross sectional research design. The number of this sample was 81 female students that determined by total sampling. The statistical test used was Chi Square. The results of this research showed that there was a relationship between nutritional status and the age of menarche on female student of junior high school Ali Maksum Krapyak, Bantul, Yogyakarta (p value = 0.002) and the ratio prevalence was 3.077 (95% CI = 1.675 – 5.650); it means that respondents who have abnormal nutritional status get 3.007 times greater chance of experiencing abnormal menarche than respondents who have normal nutritional status.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Arista Gunawati ◽  
Wenny Artanty Nisman

Background: : The prevalence of incidence primary dysmenorrhea in Indonesia reaches 72,89 %. The level of dysmenorrhea varied among teenage girls from mild, moderate, to severe pain. There are various factors affecting the level of dysmenorrhea include age, nutritional status, age of menarche student, age of menarche her mother, the pain menarche, menstrual cycle, duration menstruation, body condition before menstruation, dysmenorrhea frequency, duration dysmenorrhea and disruption of activity.Objective: To know the factors correlated with level of dysmenorrhea among students in one of Junior High School in Yogyakarta.Method: This was observational research with cross sectional study and instruments used were questionnaire.  This research conducted on Mei 2016. Total population was 195 students with 74 as minimum sample. Sampling technique used was purposive sampling and the study involved 94 students as sample.Results and Discussion: Factors associated with the level of dysmenorrhea were pain during menarche, dysmenorrhea frequency and disruption of the activities of the female students in one of the Junior High School in Yogyakarta. Factors not related to the level of dysmenorrhea were age, nutritional status, age of menarche student, age of menarche her mother, menstrual cycle, duration menstruation, body condition prior to menstruation and duration of dysmenorrhea of the female students in one of the Junior High School in YogyakartaConclusion: Factors associated with level of dysmenorrhea was pain of menarche, dysmenorrhea frequency and disruption of the activities of the female students. Keywords: dysmenorrhea level; menstruation; teenage girl.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Refni Oktaviani ◽  
Nanda Novziransyah

Menarche is the first period experienced (menstruation)  by every adolescent who will enter puberty. The age when a girl began menstruating are very varied. Several recent studies indicate that the age of menarche in adolescence has decreased in recent years. The decline in the age of menarhe caused by several factors, one of them  is nutritional status. This type of research is used observational analytic to determine the relationship of nutritional status and the age of menarche in junior high school 1 Kunto Darussalam 2016 with cross sectional approach. The population in this research were all students of Junior high school 1 Kunto Darussalam totaling 210 people. Consecutive sampling method is used to take a sample with a sample of 68 people overall. The collected data include consist of primary data and secondary data. Primary data was collected by direct measurement and questionnaires, secondary data obtained from the Administration School. Analysis techniques data used are analysis techniques data univariate and bivariate. Hypothesis testing was doing at the level of significance of 0.05 or 95%.The results of this research shown the average age of menarche in junior high school 1 Kunto Darussalam 2016 is 11.66 years. From the results showed that there are differences in the average age of menarche between the nutritional status Underweight, Normalweight, Pre-Obesity and Obesity. It was found that the average age of menarche earlier occurred in student years Obesity is 10.25. Based on the analysis using Chi-Square(p-value = 0.013), it can be concluded that there is relationship between nutritional status and age of menarche. From  results of this research suggested to the adolescent  to live a life style and a healthy life style, so that it can achieve normal reproductive health.Key words : menarche, nutritional status                                           


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Nurul Trinanda Rizal ◽  
Emriadi Emriadi ◽  
Murniwati Murniwati

Over-retained primary tooth is a condition of deciduous tooth that is retained beyond time of exfoliation, which should completely exfoliate at the end of the age of 12 years. This condition can cause delay in eruption of permanent tooth and thus lead to malocclusion and other orthodontic problems. One of the several reasons this condition happen is malnutrition. The purpose of this research is to determine the correlation between nutritional status and over-retained primary tooth among children aged 13 to 15 years at Junior High School 5 of Padang City. This research was an analytic observational study. The respondents were 95 students of Junior High School 5 of Padang. Respondents chosen with a Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling. This study determine that there are about 21,1% underweight respondents and 78,9% normal-overweight respondents. There are 45 retained primary teeth from 24 respondents. About 25,3% respondents had over-retained primary tooth with the highest prevalence occurred in maxilla with the mostly retained teeth was left canine (20%). From the Chi-Square test obtained p value = 1 is greater than the value that is meaningful probability (>0,05) which means there is no a significant correlation between nutritional status and over-retained primary tooth among children aged 13 to 15 years. The conclusion is there is no a significant value correlation between nutritional status and over-retained primary tooth among children aged 13 to 15 years. Keywords:Over-retained Primary Tooth, Nutritional Status, Malnutrition.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 15-22
Author(s):  
Felicia Linardi ◽  
Aditiawati ◽  
Minerva Riani Kadir

AbstractConcern regarding secular trend of declining age of menarche has increased in the last few decades. Prevalence ofchildhood and adolescents obesity in Indonesia has also increased lately while some studies suggest that increasedbody mass index associates with the early onset of puberty which known to be the risk factor of many healthproblems. This study aims to investigate whether age of menarche is associated with body mass index in adolescents inPalembang. Sample of this cross sectional designed study was elementary and junior high school girls from 8 schools inPalembang taken with stratified random sampling. A total of 388 respondents met the inclusion criteria. Age ofmenarche and body mass index got from the questionnaire and anthropometric examination were analysed using Chi-square test. Out of 388 respondents, 49.5% experienced menarche at the earlier age than the mean age of menarcheof 12.36 years and 20.1% were classified as overweight and obese. The average menarcheal age of overweight andobese respondents was earlier than those classified as normal and underweight. This study proved that there is ahighly significant association between age of menarche and body mass index with the p-value of 0.000 (Chi-squaretest). There is a highly significant association between body mass index during peripubertal period and the age ofmenarche. Strict monitoring on body mass index of elementary and junior high school girls is necessary to preventearly puberty.


2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hastin Ika Indriyastuti ◽  
Muhamad Hakimi ◽  
Djauhar Ismail

One of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) is to improve maternal and child health. To improve maternal health starts from adolescent health to women of childbearing age. An important aspect of adolescent girls’ health is reproductive health, which is characterized by the occurrence of menarche (first menstruation). Menarche is influenced by many factors, such as factors of race, ethnicity, genetic, social, economic, medicine, health, and audio visual equipment. The effects of global information (audiovisual media) which is more accessible will lure children and teenagers to adopt bad habits such as watching blue films, pornographic VCDs, porn internet access, and porn scene via mobile.The aim of this research is  to determine the relationship of the history of watching audiovisual to age of menarche among junior high school female students in Kebumen Sub-district of Kebumen District.A cross sectional survey design was used in this study. The Population was VII grade female students of 5.050 who had experienced menarche in the Junior High School Subdistrict Kebumen District Kebumen. Sampling methods use two-level clustering method. The first stage level at random cluster sample selection and the second level is a simple random elementary unit. Samples were obtained as many as 214 students selected at random proportionate sampling at each school. Data was collected through questionnaires, measurements of weight and height scales by meter. The data analysis by Chi Square test and used to know best models by logistic regression test.The results show that  mean age of menarche was 11.8 years. Most of the students (58.4%) had a history of watching audio-visual equipment. There was a significant relationship of a history of watching audio-visual (p 0.001; RP = 2.57, 95% CI = 1.68 to 3.94), socioeconomic (p 0.0001; PR = 1.77, 95% CI = 1.25 to 2.49) to the age of menarche. There was no significant relationship between chronic disease (p 0.918) and nutritional status (p 0.448) and the age of menarche. The history of watching an audio-visual was associated with age of menarche, and had 5.14 times more likely than girls who never watched any audio-visual equipment. There needs to be education about reproductive health for adolescents and supervise the use of audio-visual media in accessing porn movies. Keywords: Audio Visual, menarche, Adolescent


2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-99
Author(s):  
Yulita Elvira Silviani ◽  
Ersa Pravitasari MS ◽  
Buyung Keraman

The Relationship between Age of  Menarche and Nutritional Status with Disminore Events on Junior High School Grade 1 Students at SMPN 57, Pinang Raya District, North Bengkulu RegencyABSTRAKSebagian wanita mendapatkan menstruasi tanpa keluhan, namun tidak sedikit dari mereka yang mendapatkan menstruasi disertai keluhan sehingga mengakibatkan rasa ketidaknyamanan berupa dismenore. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan usia menarche dan status gizi terhadap kejadian disminore pada siswi SMP kelas 2 di SMPN 57 Kecamatan Pinang Raya Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada tanggal 16-30 Juli 2018 di SMPN 57 Kecamatan Pinang Raya Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara. Desain peneitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Survey Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Pengambilan sampel dengan cara Total Sampling, total seluruh populasi 37 orang. Teknik pengambilan data adalah data primer dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan data sekunder. Teknik analisis data adalah data Analisis Univariat dan Analisis Bivariat. Hasil penelitian dari 37 responden, terdapat 123 orang (62,2%)  dengan usia menarche 11-14 tahun, 23 orang (62,2%) dengan status gizi kurus, dan 16 orang (43,2%) nyeri ringan saat menstruasi. Tidak ada hubungan usia menarche dengan kejadian dismonire pada Siswi SMP kelas 2 di SMPN 57 Kecamatan Pinang Raya Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara. Ada hubungan status gizi dengan kejadian disminore pada Siswi SMPN kelas 2 di SMPN 57 Kecamatan Pinang Raya Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara.  Kata Kunci: usia menarche, status gizi, disminore ABSTRACTSome women get menstruation without complaints, but not a few of them get menstruation accompanied by complaints resulting in a feeling of discomfort in the form of dysmenorrhea. This study aimed to determine the relationship of age of menarche and nutritional status to disminore events in junior high school students in grade 2 at SMPN 57 Pinang Raya subdistrict, Bengkulu Utara Regency. This research was conducted on 16-30 July 2018 at SMPN 57 Pinang Raya District, Bengkulu  Utara Regency. The research design used in this study was an Analytical Survey with a Cross Sectional approach. Sampling by Total Sampling, the total population of 37 people. Data collection techniques were primary data using questionnaires and secondary data. Data analysis techniques were Univariate Analysis and Bivariate Analysis data. The results of the study : of 37 respondents there was 23 people (62.2%) with menarche age 11-14 years, 23 people (62.2%) with underweight nutritional status, and 16 people (43.2%) had mild pain during menstruation. There was no relationship between age of menarche with incidence of dismonire in High School Students in grade 2 at SMPN 57, Pinang Raya District, Bengkulu Utara Regency. There was a relationship between nutritional status with the incidence of disminore in High School Students in Grade 2 at SMPN 57, Pinang Raya District, Bengkulu Utara Regency Keywords: age of menarche, disminore, nutritional status


e-CliniC ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Stevany Munda

Abstract: Menarche is the first menstruation experienced by woman. The improving standards of life will impact on the age of menarche (early menarche). There are many factors that affect the age of menarche, one of them is nutritional status. This research was aimed to analyze correlation between the nutritional status and age of menarche in female student of elementary school and junior high school at Manado city. This research used a cross sectional study. The subject was 196 female student. The data was analyzed using chi-square test. Research result showed that average age of menarche in elementary school is 10.63 ± 0.72 and in junior high school is 11.34 ± 1.35. Based on test results X2 (Pearson Chi Square) value obtained X2 = 68.742, p = 0.000. These results indicate that there is a highly significant association between IMT and age of menarche (p <0.01).Keywords: Female student, Menarche age, Nutrinional statusAbstrak: Menarche adalah menstruasi pertama yang dialami oleh seorang wanita. Membaiknya standar kehidupan berdampak pada penurunan usia menarche (menarche dini). Ada banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi usia menarche, salah satunya adalah status gizi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara status gizi dan usia menarche pada siswi di SD dan SMP di Kota Manado. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian cross-sectional dengan sampel sebanyak 196 siswi. Data akan dianalisis dengan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata usia menarche di SD adalah 10,63 ± 0,72 dan SMP adalah 11,34 ± 1,35. Berdasarkan hasil uji X2 (pearson Chi Square) diperoleh nilai X2 = 68,742 dengan p = 0,000. Hasil ini menyatakan terdapat hubungan yang sangat bermakna antara IMT dan usia menarche (p < 0,01).Kata kunci: Siswi, Status gizi, Usia menarche


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurul Devi Ardiani ◽  
Fakhrudin Nasrul Sani

Abstrak. Dismenorea atau nyeri menstruasi di hari pertama sering dialami oleh wanita. Nyeri disminorea juga dapat berlangsung sebelum sampai beberapa hari selama menstruasi. Dismenorea yang dirasakan oleh remaja sangat berdampak jika tidak ditangani, hal ini dapat mengganggu aktivitas sehari-hari. Penanganan dismenorea pada remaja diperlukan untuk mencegah dampak negatif yang dapat timbul secara berkepanjangan. Penatalaksanaan nyeri disminorea secara nonfarmakologi salah satunya adalah pemberian Abdominal Stretching Exercise. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas pemberian Abdominal Stretching Exercise pada remaja dengan nyeri disminorea di SMPIT Nur Hidayah Surakarta.Jenis Penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif menggunakan desain Quasi Eksperimental dengan pre-post test without control. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 30 siswi SMPIT Nur Hidayah Surakarta. Uji normalitas data dilakukan dengan menggunakan Shapiro Wilk dengan hasil distribusi data tidak normal sehingga analisa data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Abdominal stretching exercise efektif menurunkan nyeri disminore pada siswi di SMPIT Nur Hidayah Surakarta. Abdominal stretching exercise efektif menurunkan nyeri disminore pada siswi di SMPIT Nur Hidayah Surakarta. Hasil uji statistik dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah tindakan Abdominal Stretching Exercise pada siswi dengan nyeri disminorea. Analisa data dengan menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon diperolah nilai sig 0,00 yang berarti nilai p< 0,05, dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh Abdominal Stretching Exercise terhadap nyeri disminorea di SMPIT Nur Hidayah Surakarta Kata kunci: Abdominal Stretching Exercise, Nyeri Disminore, remajaProvision of Abdominal Stretching Exercise Against Disminore Pain in Adolescents Abstract. Dysmenorrhoea or menstrual pain is often experienced by women. It’s pain arising from menstruation before or during menstruation, its occurring on the first day to several days during menstruation. Dysmenorrhoea felt by adolescents is very impactful if not treated because it causes disruption of daily activities. Dysmenorrhoea in adolescents must be treated with appropriate measures to avoid from negative impacts that will arise prolonged. One of the non-pharmacological management of dysmenorrhoea pain is Abdominal Stretching Exercise. The present study aimed to determine the effectiveness of Abdominal Stretching Exercise in adolescents with dysmenorrhea pain at Nur Hidayah Surakarta Junior High School. This was a quantitative study using a Quasi Experimental design with pre-post test without control. The research involved 30 respondents of students of Nur Hidayah Surakarta Junior High School. Normality test were analyzed using Shapiro Wilk with result abnormal data distribution than data were analyzed using Wilcoxon test. The results of analysis abdominal stretching exercise was effective in reducing dysmenorrhea pain in female students at Nur Hidayah Surakarta Junior High School. Statistical test carried out before and after Abdominal Stretching Exercise on female students with disminorea pain. The data were analyzed using Wilcoxon test found a sig score of 0.00 results, and showed a p value of <0.05 so that it was concluded that Abdominal Stretching Exercise had an influence on dysmenorrhea pain in Nur Hidayah Surakarta Junior High School Keyword: Abdominal Stretching Exercise, dysmenorrheal pain, teenager


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