Hubungan antara Asupan Gizi dengan Status Gizi Remaja Putri

Three burdens of malnutrition, namely undernutrition, overnutrition, and lack of macronutrients are problems faced by adolescents in Indonesia. Nutritional problems related to development and growth are often experienced by adolescents because the adolescent's body requires more energy and nutrients than children. Previous studies on nutritional intake and nutritional status in adolescents reported inconsistent results. This study aims to determine the relationship between nutritional intake and nutritional status in adolescent girls in Buleleng Bali. This study uses a cross-sectional analytic observational design conducted in two high schools in Buleleng Regency with 163 respondents. The instruments used in this study were a questionnaire, 2x24 hour food recall, weight measurement with a weight scale, height measurement with a mechanical meter, and the World Health Organization (WHO) AnthroPlus software to calculate the body mass index by age (z-score). Spearman correlation test was performed for bivariate analysis and multiple linear regression for multivariate analysis. Bivariate analysis showed that the variables of fat intake (p-value=<0,001) and total energy intake (p-value=0,008) showed a significant correlation with the z-score. In multivariate analysis, the variable that showed a significant relationship with the z-score was fat intake (β=0,023, 95%CI=0,013-0,033, p-value=<0,001). Nutritional intake that has a significant relationship with nutritional status in adolescent girls in Buleleng Regency is fat intake. Limitation of fat consumption needs to be done.

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HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DAN RIWAYAT PENYAKIT IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH DI RUMAH SAKIT MUHAMMADIYAH PALEMBANG TAHUN 2016

Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang ◽

10.35325/kebidanan.v8i1.123 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Wulan Citra Sari Wulan Citra Sari

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Significant Relationship ◽

Quantitative Research ◽

Univariate Analysis ◽

World Health ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

History Of Disease ◽

History Of ◽

Health Organization

ABSTRAK Data World Health Organizationmenurut WHO (2010) diperkirakan 15% diseluruh kelahiran didunia dengan batasan 3,3%-3,8% dan lebih sering terjadi di negara berkembang atau ekonomi rendah.Tujuan Penelitian Diketahuinya hubungan status gizi dan riwayat penyakit ibu dengan kejadian BBLR di RumahSakit Muhammadiyah Palembang Tahun 2016. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu bersalin 1881responden.Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah sebagian ibu bersalin 236 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Case Contro. di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang Tahun 2016. Analisa univariat Hasi penelitian ini yang BBLR pada kelompok kasus118 sedangkan yang tidak BBLR 118, dengan nilai OR 1:1 berdasarkan analisa bivariat didapat tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara status gizi dengan kejadian (p value=1,00) dan mengalami riwayat penyakit 117 dan tidak mengalami riwayat penyakit 119 menunjukan tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara riwayat penyakit dengan kejadian BBLR (p value=0,60). Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi bahan masukan bagi rumah saki tmuhmmadiyah untuk lebih meningkatkan mutu dan upaya pelayanan di rumah sakit. ABSTRACT World Health Organization data according to WHO (2010) is estimated 15% in all births in the world with a limit of 3.3% -3.8% and is more common in developing countries or low economies. Research Objectives Knowing the relationship of nutritional status and history of maternal disease with LBW occurrence in Hospital Muhammadiyah Palembang 2016. Population in this research is all maternal mother 1881responden.Sampel in this research is partially mother of 236 respondents. This research uses quantitative research design with Case Contro approach. at the hospital MuhammadiyahPalembang in 2016. Univariate analysis The result of this study is BBLR in the case group118, while those who are not BBLR 118, with OR 1: 1 score based on bivariate analysis, there is no significant relationship between nutritional status and occurrence (p value = 1, 00) and a history of disease 117 and no history of disease 119 showed no significant relationship between history of disease with the incidence of BBLR (p value = 0.60). The results of this study are expected to be input for Hospital muhammadiyah palembang to further improve the quality and service efforts in hospitals.

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Hubungan Siklus Menstruasi, Kualitas Tidur, dan Status Gizi, Terhadap Dismenore Primer pada Remaja Putri

Sport Science and Health ◽

10.17977/um062v3i82021p630-641 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 3 (8) ◽

pp. 630-641

Author(s):

Yani Amaliah Hikma ◽

Moch. Yunus ◽

Anindya Hapsari

Keyword(s):

Multivariate Analysis ◽

Menstrual Cycle ◽

Nutritional Status ◽

Sleep Quality ◽

Adolescent Girls ◽

Significant Relationship ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Primary Dysmenorrhea ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Purposive Sampling

Abstract: Dysmenorrhea is a form of pain that occurs during menstruation and manifests as abdominal pain. 90 percent of the 1,769,425 women in the study had dysmenorrhea, with 10-15 percent of whom had serious dysmenorrhea. Endocrine conditions, organic, constitutional, allergies, age at first menstruation 12 years, long menstrual cycle (greater than 7 days), heavy menstrual bleeding, and so on are risk factors for primary dysmenorrhea. The aim of this study at the Sabilurrosyad Gasek Islamic Boarding School in Malang was to see how the menstrual cycle, sleep quality, and nutritional status affect primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls. The research tool used in this analysis is correlational research with a cross sectional design approach. Purposive sampling was used to select 75 young women. To collect research data, a questionnaire/questionnaire was distributed. Spearman's rho test was used as bivariate analysis, and logistic regression test was used as multivariate analysis. The results showed that the menstrual cycle and primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls had a significant relationship (0.000 0.05) with a strong relationship (0.771). Furthermore, there was a significant relationship between sleep quality and primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls (0.034 0.05) (0.246 is weak), but there is no relationship between nutritional status and primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls (0.364 greater than 0.05), (0.106 is very weak). However, there was no significant relationship between the three independent variables in the multivariate analysis, with an EXP (B) value of 0.012 menstrual cycles. Abstrak: Dismenore merupakan nyeri yang terjadi pada waktu menstruasi memiliki tanda seperti rasa sakit di abdomen perut. Kejadian dismenore di alami oleh 90 persen dari 1.769.425 wanita, dimana 10-15 persen wanita mengalami dismenore berat. Terdapat beberapa faktor risiko yang dapat menyebabkan dismenore primer yaitu kelainan endokrin, organik, konstitusi, alergi, usia saat menstruasi pertama kurang dari 12 tahun, periode lama menstruasi (lebih dari 7 hari), perdarahan menstruasi yang berlebihan, merokok, dan lain sebagainya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara siklus menstruasi, kualitas tidur, dan status gizi terhadap dismenore primer pada remaja putri di Pondok Pesantren Sabilurrosyad Gasek Malang. Penelitian korelasional dengan pendekatan desain cross sectional merupakan metode penelitian yang dipilih dalam penelitian ini. Subjek pada penelitian ini merupakan remaja putri sebanyak 75 responden dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Penyebaran angket/kuesioner dilakukan untuk memperoleh data penelitian. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Spearman’x rho dan uji regresi logistik yang digunakan sebagai analisis multivariat. Hasil dari analisis tersebut membuktikan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara siklus menstruasi terhadap dismenore primer pada remaja putri (0,000 kurang dari 0,05) dengan kekuatan korelasi kuat (0,771). Selanjutnya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kualitas tidur terhadap dismenore primer pada remaja putri (0,034 kurang dari 0,05) (0,246 yang berarti lemah), dan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi terhadap dismenore primer pada remaja putri (0,364 lebih dari 0,05) (0,106 yang berarti sangat lemah). Untuk analisis multivariat tidak ada hubungan signifikan yang bersamaan dari ketiga variabel bebas, akan tetapi nilai EXP(B) siklus menstruasi yakni 0,012.

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Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Anemia pada Remaja Putri

Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi ◽

10.33087/jiubj.v21i1.1116 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 21 (1) ◽

pp. 331

Author(s):

Yeni Indrawatiningsih ◽

ST Aisjah Hamid ◽

Erma Puspita Sari ◽

Heru Listiono

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Adolescent Girls ◽

Young Women ◽

Significant Relationship ◽

Healthy Lifestyle ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Major Health Problem

Anemia is a major health problem for people in the world, especially in developing countries, about 50-80% of anemia is caused by iron deficiency. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the occurrence of young women. This research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional research design, the study was conducted in May - June 2020 in the village of Sidomakmur, Gumawang Community Health Center, East OKU Regency, the population in this study were all young women recorded by village midwives in Sidomakmur Village, totaling 212 people. and the sample is some of the young women who take part in the Posyandu Youth in Sidomakmur Village, amounting to 98 people, through Proportional Random Sampling, univariate (proportion), bivariate (chi square test) and multivariate (logistic regression) analysis. The results of the analysis showed that adolescent education (p value: 0,000), parents' income (p value: 0.012) and adolescent nutritional status (p vaue: 0,000) had a significant relationship with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls, while adolescent age (p value: 0.224). ) does not have a significant relationship with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls, while the age of adolescents. Based on the final model of multivariate analysis, the variable that had the greatest influence on anemia status was the variable nutritional status. It is necessary to provide counseling to young women and improve the way of delivering information when young women conduct examinations on how to prevent anemia, both in the form of a good healthy lifestyle and how to maintain health for the growth and development of young women themselves.

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HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TANJUNG AGUNG KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ULU TAHUN 2019

Masker Medika ◽

10.52523/maskermedika.v8i1.399 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

pp. 233-239

Author(s):

Eichi Septiani

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Respiratory Tract ◽

Significant Relationship ◽

Univariate Analysis ◽

Nutrition Status ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Check List ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional

Latar Belakang: Infeksi saluran pernapasan adalah penyakit infeksi yang menyerang salah satu bagian dari saluran nafas yang berlangsung selama 14 hari. Berbagai macam faktor penyebab terjadinya ISPA, salah satunya adalah status gizi yang tidak baik. ISPA merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kunjungan pasien pada sarana kesehatan. Berdasarkan data yang didapat di wilayah kerja puskesmas Tanjung Agung pada periode Januari-Maret 2019 terdapat Penderita ISPA berjumlah 391 balita. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui Hubungan antara status gizi dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita di UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Agung Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu tahun 2019. Metode: Populasi dalam penelitian adalah ibu yang memiliki balita di UPTD PuskesmasTanjung Agung Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu pada bulan Juli Tahun 2019 yang berjumlah 76 orang. Analisa data menggunakan analisa univariat dan analisa bivariat dengan menggunakan tabel distribusi dan uji statistik Chi-Square, dengan derajat kepercayaan 95%. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengumpulan data dengan melalui wawancara langsung terhadap responden dengan menggunakan check list yang berkaitan dengan kejadian ISPA dan pengamatan terhadap status gizi. Hasil penelitian: Variabel yang diteliti pada penelitian ini Status Gizi pada balita dan Kejadian ISPA. Pada analisa bivariat didapatkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara Status Gizi Balita dengan Kejadian ISPA di UPTD PuskesmasTanjung Agung Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu pada bulan Juli Tahun 2019 dengan p value 0,023. Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara Status Gizi Balita dengan Kejadian ISPA Background: Respiratory tract infection is an infectious disease that attacks one part of the respiratory tract that lasts for 14 days. Various factors cause ARI, one of which is poor nutritional status. ARI is one of the main causes of patient visits to health facilities. Based on data obtained in the working area of the Tanjung Agung puskesmas in the JanuaryMarch 2019 period, there were 391 children with ARI. Objective: To find out the relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of ARI in infants in Tanjung Agung UPTD Puskesmas Ogan Komering Ulu in 2019. Methods: The population in this study was mothers who had children under five years old at UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Agung, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in July 2019, totaling 76 people. Data analysis uses univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using distribution tables and Chi-Square statistical tests, with a 95% confidence level. This research uses analytic method with cross sectional approach. Collecting data through direct interviews with respondents using a check list related to ARI events and observations of nutritional status. Results: In the bivariate analysis there was a significant relationship between Toddler Nutrition Status and ARI in UPTD Puskesmas Agung Tanjung Ogan Komering Ulu in July 2019 with p value 0.023. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between Toddler Nutrition Status with ARI.

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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI PUSKESMAS SIDOMULYO PEKANBARU TAHUN 2016

Jurnal Endurance ◽

10.22216/jen.v3i1.2074 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 146

Author(s):

Nelfi Sarlis ◽

Cindy Netta Ivanna

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Significant Relationship ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Total Sample ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Consecutive Sampling ◽

Nutritional Status Of Children ◽

The Relationship

Based on data in 2010 show 4 million children under five are malnourished in Indonesia, 700 thousand of them suffering from severe malnutrition. The purpose of this study was to determine the factorsassociated with the nutritional status of children in the Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru in 2016. Type of quantitative research with analyticcorrelations and in cross sectional study design.The place is in the puskesmas research Sidomulyo Pekanbaru, population that will be taken are mothers who have children numbering 280 people in the period on August to October 2015. The total sample of 165 people. The sampling technique using consecutive sampling. Analysis processing techniques with univariate and bivariate. The result of the bivariate analysis of the relationship between knowledge of the nutritional status of children, in the can P-value= 0.000, a=0,05. ThenHo is rejected and Ha received means that there is a significant relationship between knowledge of the nutritional status of children, there is a relationship between the opinion of the nutritional status of children, in the P-value=0.000, a= 0,05. Then Ho is rejected and Ha received means that there is a significant relationship between the opinion of the nutritional status of children, while the relationship between Exclusive breastfeeding with infant nutritional status, P-value= 0.709, a= 0,05. Then Ho is accepted and Ha rejected meaning there is no significant relationship between breastfeeding with infant nutritional status in Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru 2016. Berdasarkan data tahun 2010 memperlihatkan 4 juta balita di Indonesia kekurangan gizi, 700 ribu diantaranyamengalami gizi buruk. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahuifaktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan status gizi balita di Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru Tahun 2016.Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan analitik kolerasi dan desain penelitian secara crosssectional. Tempat penelitian yaitu di Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru. Populasi yang akan diambil adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki balita berjumlah 280 orang periode bulan Agustus hingga Oktober 2015. Jumlah sample sebanyak 165 orang. Denganteknikpengambilansampelmenggunakan consecutive sampling. Teknik pengolahan dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil analisis bivariatterdapat hubunganantara pengetahuan dengan status gizi balita, didapat P-value = 0.000,α=0,05. Maka disimpulkan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan status gizi balita, terdapat hubungan antara pendapatan dengan status gizi balita, didapat P-value = 0.000, α=0,05. Maka disimpulkanterdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pendapatan dengan status gizi balita, sedangkan hubungan antara ASI Ekslusif dengan status gizi balita, P-value = 0.709, α=0,05. Maka disimpulkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara ASI Ekslusif dengan status gizi balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru Tahun 2016.

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HUBUNGAN SISTEM PEMBUANGAN LIMBAH RUMAH TANGGA DAN KONTRUKSI SUMUR GALI DENGAN SYARAT FISIK AIR DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SALO TAHUN 2020

PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat ◽

10.31004/prepotif.v5i1.1490 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 228-235

Author(s):

Ade Dita Puteri

Keyword(s):

Health Center ◽

Significant Relationship ◽

Developed Countries ◽

World Health ◽

Household Waste ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Work Area ◽

Dug Wells ◽

Dug Well

According to data from WHO ((World Health Organization) every person in developed countries needs between 60-120 liters of water per day. According to Permenkes No. 416 / MENKES / PER / IX / 1990 water used for daily purposes is of the highest quality. Dug wells meet health requirements including in Indonesia. Dug wells provide water from a layer of soil that is relatively close to the surface of the soil. Therefore, dug wells are easily contaminated through seepage. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between household sewage systems and construction. dug wells with physical water requirements in the working area of the Salo Health Center in 2020. The design used in this study is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach. Random sampling is 91 houses, and the data analysis used is univariate t and bivariate. The results of the bivariate analysis show that there is a significant relationship between the household waste disposal system and the physical requirements of water in the work area of the Salo Health Center in 2020 with a p value of 0.003, there is a significant relationship between dug well construction and the physical requirements of water in the work area of the Salo Health Center in 2015 with the p. value 0.001. The community should always monitor and improve the physical conditions that allow it to be fixed so that the infiltration of waste water does not enter the dug wells and the quality of dug well water is maintained.

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Hubungan Antara Status Gizi dan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Kejdian Dimensia

Cendekia Medika ◽

10.52235/cendekiamedika.v5i1.1 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 74-79

Author(s):

Rani Oktarina

Keyword(s):

Physical Activity ◽

Nutritional Status ◽

Health Center ◽

Elderly People ◽

Significant Relationship ◽

Univariate Analysis ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Incidence Of Dementia

Based on the results of the 2014 National Socio-Economic Survey, the number of elderly people in Indonesia reached 20.24 million or around 8.03% of the total population of Indonesia. The purpose was to determine the relationship between nutritional status and physical activity with the incidence of dementia in Prabumulih City Market Health Center in 2019. This study uses Analytical Survey using the Cross-Sectional approach. The population is elderly people aged 45-59 years, amounting to 94 people. The sample amounted to 94 respondents. In the univariate analysis of 94 respondents, it was found that respondents with good nutritional status were 56 respondents (59.6%) and respondents with malnutrition status were 38 respondents (40.4%). Good physical activity was 52 respondents (55.3%) and respondents who had bad physical activity were 42 respondents (44.7%). Bivariate analysis showed Nutritional Status had a significant relationship with the incidence of dementia (p-value 0.003) and Physical Activity had a significant relationship with the incidence of dementia (p-value 0.001). This study concludes that there is a relationship between nutritional status and physical activity with the incidence of dementia in Prabumulih City Market Health Center in 2019.

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DETERMINAN DISMENOREA DI SMAN 2 BAGAN SINEMBAH KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR

Jurnal Endurance ◽

10.22216/jen.v3i1.1664 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 61

Author(s):

Juliana Juliana

Keyword(s):

Multivariate Analysis ◽

Nutritional Status ◽

Univariate Analysis ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Eating Pattern ◽

Sport History ◽

History Of ◽

Gynecological Disorder

Dysmenorrhea is one of gynecological disorder which commonly found in women. The preliminary survey at SMAN 2 Bagan Sinembah revealed that many female students were absent from school because of suffering from dysmenorrhea. The objective of the research was to identify the determinants of the factors which were correlated with dysmenorrhea at SMAN 2 Bagan Sinembah, Rokan Hilir Regency, in 2016. The research used cross sectional designand 141 of them were used as the samples. The research variables were anemia, the habit of doing sport, history of family, and nutritional status. The data were analyzed by using univariate analysis, bivariate analysis, and multivariate analysis with logistic regression test. The result of bivariate analysis showed the variables of anemia (p=<0.000), the habit of doing sport (p=<0.000), history of family (p=<0.000), and nutritional status (p=<0.000), while the result of multivariate analysis showed that nutritional status had p-value=0.000 (p<0.05), OR=5,508 (95% CI; 2.842-23.824). The conclusion was that there was the correlation of anemia, the habit of doing sport, history of family, and nutritional status with dysmenorrhea. The factor which had the most dominant correlation was nutritional status. The respondents should improve their knowledge of determinants of dysmenorrhea, either from their eating pattern or from their habitual actions Dismenorea atau nyeri haid merupakan salah satu keluhan ginekologi yang paling umum pada perempuan muda. Berdasarkan survey pendahuluan yang peneliti lakukan di SMAN 2 Bagan Sinembah banyak siswi yang izin tidak masuk sekolah, dan alasan yang didapat oleh peneliti mereka izin tidak masuk sekolah dikarenakan dismenorea yang mereka alami. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi determinan faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan dismenorea di SMAN 2 Bagan Sinembah Kabupaten Rokan Hilir Tahun 2016. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 141 orang. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah, anemia, kebiasaan olahraga, riwayat keluarga dan status gizi. Analisis data digunakan secara bertahap mencakup analisis univariat, analisis bivariat, serta analisis multivariat dengan uji regresi logistik. Hasil analisis bivariat diperoleh variabel anemia (p=<0,000), kebiasaan olahraga (p=<0,000), riwayat keluarga (p=<0,000) dan status gizi (p=<0,000), sedangkan analisis multivariat menunjukkan status gizimemiliki nilai p=0,000 (p<0,05), OR = 5,508 (95% CI; 2,842-23,824). Kesimpulannya adanya hubungan anemia, kebiasaan olahraga, riwayat keluarga dan status gizi dengan dismenorea, serta faktor yang paling dominan adalah status gizi. Disarankan kepada responden untuk lebih menambah pengetahuannya tentang determinan dismenorea baik dari segi menjaga pola makanannya serta kebiasaan yang dilakukannya.

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Kesediaan Vaksinasi HPV pada Remaja Putri Ditinjau dari Faktor Orang Tua

Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) ◽

10.26699/jnk.v7i2.art.p213-222 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

pp. 213-222

Author(s):

Nonik Ayu Wantini ◽

Novi Indrayani

Keyword(s):

Adolescent Girls ◽

Emotional Support ◽

Parental Support ◽

Hpv Vaccination ◽

Information Support ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Fisher Exact Test ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional

Infeksi HPV dan pre kanker serviks (sel-sel abnormal pada leher rahim yang dapat menyebabkan kanker) telah menurun secara signifikan sejak vaksin HPV digunakan.Cakupan vaksinasi HPV masih rendah di Indonesia.Orang tua adalah pemegang tanggung jawab dan kewajiban utama di dalam penjaminan pemenuhan hak dasar anak untuk mendapatkan vaksinasi. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan (sikap, kepercayaan, dukungan orang tua) dengan kesediaan vaksinasi pada remaja putri. Jenis penelitian adalah survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan di SD Muhammadiyah Macanan, Ngemplak dan SMPN 1 Berbah, Sleman pada Mei-Juli 2019. Jumlah sampel 127 remaja putri beserta orang tuanya dipilih dengan accidental sampling. Instrumen kuesioner dan telah dilakukan uji validitas. Analisis bivariat dengan uji chi square (dukungan instrumen, emosional, kepercayaan orang tua) dan uji fisher exact (dukungan informasi dan sikap). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 92,9% orang tua tidak memberikan dukungan informasi, 85% tidak memberikan dukungan instrumen, 75,6% memberikan dukungan emosional kepada putrinya terkait vaksinasi. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kesediaan vaksinasi adalah dukungan instrumen (p-value = 0,048). Faktor yang menjadi pertimbangan terbanyak orang tua untuk mengijinkan anaknya di vaksinasi adalah keamanan vaksin (81,1%). Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan dukungan instrumen orang tua dengan kesediaan vaksinasi HPV pada remaja putri. HPV infections and cervical precancers (abnormal cells on the cervix that can lead to cancer) have dropped significantly since HPV vaccine has been in use. HPV vaccination coverage is still low in Indonesia. Parents are the main responsibility and obligation in guaranteeing the fulfillment of the child's basic rights to get a vaccination. The purpose of this study was to determine the related factors (attitudes, beliefs, parental support) with the willingness to participate in HPV vaccination among adolescent girls. This type of the study was analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The study was conducted at SD Muhammadiyah Macanan, Ngemplak and SMPN 1 Berbah, Sleman in May-July 2019. The sample was 127 adolescent girl and their parents selected by accidental sampling. The instrument used questionnaire and already undergone validity test. The bivariate analysis used chi square test (instrument and emotional support, parental trust) and fisher exact test (information support and attitude). The results showed 92.9% of parents did not provide information support, 85% did not provide instrument support, 75.6% provided emotional support to their daughters related to vaccination. Factors related to the willingness of vaccinations were instrument support (p-value = 0.048). The factor that was considered by most parents to allow their children to be vaccinated was vaccine safety (81.1%). Conclusion: There was a correlation between parental instrument support and HPV vaccination willingness of adolescent girls.

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HUBUNGAN ANTARA USIA DAN PENDIDIKAN IBU DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN KEHAMILAN DI KLINIK BUDI MULIA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2014

Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang ◽

10.35325/kebidanan.v5i1.74 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Rubiyati Rubiyati

Keyword(s):

Prenatal Care ◽

Antenatal Care ◽

Gestational Age ◽

Significant Relationship ◽

Univariate Analysis ◽

Survey Method ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional

ABSTRACT Antenatal Care is the care given to pregnant woman to monitor, support maternal health and maternal detect, whether normal or troubled pregnant women. Aki in Indonesia amounted to 359 in 100.000 live births. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between age and education in the clinic Budi Mulia Medika 2014. This study used a survey method whit cross sectional analytic. This is the overall study population of women with gestational age ≥36 weeks who come to visit the clinic Budi Mulia Medika Palembang on February 10 to 18. The study sample was taken in non-random with the technique of “accidental smapling “ with respondents who happens to be there or variable. The obtained using univariate and bivariate analysis using Chi-Square test statistic. The results of the univariate analysis showed that 83,3% of respondents did according to the standard prenatal care, high risk age 40,0 %, 60,0% lower risk of age, higher education 70,0%, 30,0% low education. Bivariate analysis showed that there was no significant relationship betwee age and pregnancy tests wit p value= 0,622, and significant relationship between education and prenatal care with p value= 0,019. From the results of this study are expected to need to increase outreach activities to the community about the importance of examination of pregnancy according to gestational age in an effort to reduse maternal mortality. ABSTRAK Antenatal Care merupakan pelayanan yang di berikan pada ibu hamil untuk memonitor, mendukung kesehatan ibu dan mendeteksi ibu, apakah ibu hamil normal atau bermasalah. Di Indonesia AKI berjumlah 359 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara usia dan pendidikan dengan pemeriksaan kehamilan di klinik budi mulia medika tahun 2014. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalahseluruh ibu dengan usia kehamilan ≥ 36 minggu yang dating berkunjung ke Klinik Budi Mulia Medika pada tanggal 10-18 Februari. Sampel penelitian ini di ambil secara non random dengan tekhnik ‘’ Accidental Sampling’’ dengan responden yang kebetulan ada atau tersedia. Data yang di peroleh menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square. Hasil analisis univariat ini menunjukan bahwa 83,8% responden melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan sesuai standar, 16,7% tidak melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan sesuai standar, usia resiko tinggi 40,0%, usia resiko rendah 60,0%, pendidikan tinggi 70,0 %, pendidikan rendah 30,0 %. Analisis bivariat menunjukan bahwa tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara usia dengan pemeriksaan kehamilan dengan p value =0,622, ada hubunngan bermakana antara pendidikan dengan pemeriksaan kehamilan dengan p value = 0,019. Dari hasil penelitian ini di harapkan perlu meningkatkan kegiatan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat tentang pentingnya dilakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan sesuai dengan umur kehamilan sebagai upaya menurunkan angka kematian ibu.

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