Hubungan Siklus Menstruasi, Kualitas Tidur, dan Status Gizi, Terhadap Dismenore Primer pada Remaja Putri

Abstract: Dysmenorrhea is a form of pain that occurs during menstruation and manifests as abdominal pain. 90 percent of the 1,769,425 women in the study had dysmenorrhea, with 10-15 percent of whom had serious dysmenorrhea. Endocrine conditions, organic, constitutional, allergies, age at first menstruation 12 years, long menstrual cycle (greater than 7 days), heavy menstrual bleeding, and so on are risk factors for primary dysmenorrhea. The aim of this study at the Sabilurrosyad Gasek Islamic Boarding School in Malang was to see how the menstrual cycle, sleep quality, and nutritional status affect primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls. The research tool used in this analysis is correlational research with a cross sectional design approach. Purposive sampling was used to select 75 young women. To collect research data, a questionnaire/questionnaire was distributed. Spearman's rho test was used as bivariate analysis, and logistic regression test was used as multivariate analysis. The results showed that the menstrual cycle and primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls had a significant relationship (0.000 0.05) with a strong relationship (0.771). Furthermore, there was a significant relationship between sleep quality and primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls (0.034 0.05) (0.246 is weak), but there is no relationship between nutritional status and primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls (0.364 greater than 0.05), (0.106 is very weak). However, there was no significant relationship between the three independent variables in the multivariate analysis, with an EXP (B) value of 0.012 menstrual cycles. Abstrak: Dismenore merupakan nyeri yang terjadi pada waktu menstruasi memiliki tanda seperti rasa sakit di abdomen perut. Kejadian dismenore di alami oleh 90 persen dari 1.769.425 wanita, dimana 10-15 persen wanita mengalami dismenore berat. Terdapat beberapa faktor risiko yang dapat menyebabkan dismenore primer yaitu kelainan endokrin, organik, konstitusi, alergi, usia saat menstruasi pertama kurang dari 12 tahun, periode lama menstruasi (lebih dari 7 hari), perdarahan menstruasi yang berlebihan, merokok, dan lain sebagainya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara siklus menstruasi, kualitas tidur, dan status gizi terhadap dismenore primer pada remaja putri di Pondok Pesantren Sabilurrosyad Gasek Malang. Penelitian korelasional dengan pendekatan desain cross sectional merupakan metode penelitian yang dipilih dalam penelitian ini. Subjek pada penelitian ini merupakan remaja putri sebanyak 75 responden dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Penyebaran angket/kuesioner dilakukan untuk memperoleh data penelitian. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Spearman’x rho dan uji regresi logistik yang digunakan sebagai analisis multivariat. Hasil dari analisis tersebut membuktikan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara siklus menstruasi terhadap dismenore primer pada remaja putri (0,000 kurang dari 0,05) dengan kekuatan korelasi kuat (0,771). Selanjutnya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kualitas tidur terhadap dismenore primer pada remaja putri (0,034 kurang dari 0,05) (0,246 yang berarti lemah), dan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi terhadap dismenore primer pada remaja putri (0,364 lebih dari 0,05) (0,106 yang berarti sangat lemah). Untuk analisis multivariat tidak ada hubungan signifikan yang bersamaan dari ketiga variabel bebas, akan tetapi nilai EXP(B) siklus menstruasi yakni 0,012.

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Hubungan antara Asupan Gizi dengan Status Gizi Remaja Putri

Jurnal Kesehatan ◽

10.26630/jk.v12i3.2694 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 12 (3) ◽

pp. 411

Author(s):

Putu Intan Hartaningrum ◽

Ni Ketut Sutiari ◽

Lina Anggaraeni Dwijayanti

Keyword(s):

Multivariate Analysis ◽

Nutritional Status ◽

Adolescent Girls ◽

Significant Relationship ◽

Nutritional Intake ◽

World Health ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Fat Intake ◽

Z Score

Three burdens of malnutrition, namely undernutrition, overnutrition, and lack of macronutrients are problems faced by adolescents in Indonesia. Nutritional problems related to development and growth are often experienced by adolescents because the adolescent's body requires more energy and nutrients than children. Previous studies on nutritional intake and nutritional status in adolescents reported inconsistent results. This study aims to determine the relationship between nutritional intake and nutritional status in adolescent girls in Buleleng Bali. This study uses a cross-sectional analytic observational design conducted in two high schools in Buleleng Regency with 163 respondents. The instruments used in this study were a questionnaire, 2x24 hour food recall, weight measurement with a weight scale, height measurement with a mechanical meter, and the World Health Organization (WHO) AnthroPlus software to calculate the body mass index by age (z-score). Spearman correlation test was performed for bivariate analysis and multiple linear regression for multivariate analysis. Bivariate analysis showed that the variables of fat intake (p-value=<0,001) and total energy intake (p-value=0,008) showed a significant correlation with the z-score. In multivariate analysis, the variable that showed a significant relationship with the z-score was fat intake (β=0,023, 95%CI=0,013-0,033, p-value=<0,001). Nutritional intake that has a significant relationship with nutritional status in adolescent girls in Buleleng Regency is fat intake. Limitation of fat consumption needs to be done.

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Education, Knowledge and Nutritional Status of Elderly in Elderly Integrated Service Post Working Area of Bentiring Community Health Center Bengkulu

Jurnal Sains Kesehatan ◽

10.37638/jsk.25.1.9-17 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 25 (1) ◽

pp. 9-17

Author(s):

Nurul Khairani ◽

Santoso Ujang Effendi ◽

Desi Kurnia Putri

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Community Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Nutrition Education ◽

Significant Relationship ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Primary Data ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Integrated Service

This study was based on the still high nutrient deficiency of elderly in the working area of Bentiring Community Health Center Bengkulu. This study aimed to study the relationship between education and knowledge with nutritional status of elderly in Elderly Integrated Service Post working area of Bentiring Community Health Center Bengkulu. The research type was Analytical Survey and the desain of research was Cross Sectional. The population of this study was all elderly who visited Elderly Integrated Service Post in the working area of Bentiring Community Health Center Bengkulu in January to April 2017 which amounted to 52 elderly. Sampling technique in this research used Total Sampling. The data collected in this study used primary data and secondary data with data analysis technique done by univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test (c²) through SPSS 16 program. The result of this research were : from 52 elderly, there were 35 elderly (67,3%) with basic education, 27 elderly (51,9%) who had less knowledge, 20 elderly (38,5%) had less nutritional status, there was significant relationship between education with nutritional status of elderly with medium category, and there was a significant relationship between knowledge with nutritional status of elderly with close category. It was expected to Bentiring Community Health Center Bengkulu to improve health services to the elderly by providing nutrition education and medical examination for elderly. Keywords : education, elderly, knowledge, nutritional status, elderly

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Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Anemia pada Remaja Putri

Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi ◽

10.33087/jiubj.v21i1.1116 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 21 (1) ◽

pp. 331

Author(s):

Yeni Indrawatiningsih ◽

ST Aisjah Hamid ◽

Erma Puspita Sari ◽

Heru Listiono

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Adolescent Girls ◽

Young Women ◽

Significant Relationship ◽

Healthy Lifestyle ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Major Health Problem

Anemia is a major health problem for people in the world, especially in developing countries, about 50-80% of anemia is caused by iron deficiency. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the occurrence of young women. This research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional research design, the study was conducted in May - June 2020 in the village of Sidomakmur, Gumawang Community Health Center, East OKU Regency, the population in this study were all young women recorded by village midwives in Sidomakmur Village, totaling 212 people. and the sample is some of the young women who take part in the Posyandu Youth in Sidomakmur Village, amounting to 98 people, through Proportional Random Sampling, univariate (proportion), bivariate (chi square test) and multivariate (logistic regression) analysis. The results of the analysis showed that adolescent education (p value: 0,000), parents' income (p value: 0.012) and adolescent nutritional status (p vaue: 0,000) had a significant relationship with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls, while adolescent age (p value: 0.224). ) does not have a significant relationship with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls, while the age of adolescents. Based on the final model of multivariate analysis, the variable that had the greatest influence on anemia status was the variable nutritional status. It is necessary to provide counseling to young women and improve the way of delivering information when young women conduct examinations on how to prevent anemia, both in the form of a good healthy lifestyle and how to maintain health for the growth and development of young women themselves.

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HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TANJUNG AGUNG KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ULU TAHUN 2019

Masker Medika ◽

10.52523/maskermedika.v8i1.399 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

pp. 233-239

Author(s):

Eichi Septiani

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Respiratory Tract ◽

Significant Relationship ◽

Univariate Analysis ◽

Nutrition Status ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Check List ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional

Latar Belakang: Infeksi saluran pernapasan adalah penyakit infeksi yang menyerang salah satu bagian dari saluran nafas yang berlangsung selama 14 hari. Berbagai macam faktor penyebab terjadinya ISPA, salah satunya adalah status gizi yang tidak baik. ISPA merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kunjungan pasien pada sarana kesehatan. Berdasarkan data yang didapat di wilayah kerja puskesmas Tanjung Agung pada periode Januari-Maret 2019 terdapat Penderita ISPA berjumlah 391 balita. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui Hubungan antara status gizi dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita di UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Agung Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu tahun 2019. Metode: Populasi dalam penelitian adalah ibu yang memiliki balita di UPTD PuskesmasTanjung Agung Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu pada bulan Juli Tahun 2019 yang berjumlah 76 orang. Analisa data menggunakan analisa univariat dan analisa bivariat dengan menggunakan tabel distribusi dan uji statistik Chi-Square, dengan derajat kepercayaan 95%. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengumpulan data dengan melalui wawancara langsung terhadap responden dengan menggunakan check list yang berkaitan dengan kejadian ISPA dan pengamatan terhadap status gizi. Hasil penelitian: Variabel yang diteliti pada penelitian ini Status Gizi pada balita dan Kejadian ISPA. Pada analisa bivariat didapatkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara Status Gizi Balita dengan Kejadian ISPA di UPTD PuskesmasTanjung Agung Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu pada bulan Juli Tahun 2019 dengan p value 0,023. Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara Status Gizi Balita dengan Kejadian ISPA Background: Respiratory tract infection is an infectious disease that attacks one part of the respiratory tract that lasts for 14 days. Various factors cause ARI, one of which is poor nutritional status. ARI is one of the main causes of patient visits to health facilities. Based on data obtained in the working area of the Tanjung Agung puskesmas in the JanuaryMarch 2019 period, there were 391 children with ARI. Objective: To find out the relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of ARI in infants in Tanjung Agung UPTD Puskesmas Ogan Komering Ulu in 2019. Methods: The population in this study was mothers who had children under five years old at UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Agung, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in July 2019, totaling 76 people. Data analysis uses univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using distribution tables and Chi-Square statistical tests, with a 95% confidence level. This research uses analytic method with cross sectional approach. Collecting data through direct interviews with respondents using a check list related to ARI events and observations of nutritional status. Results: In the bivariate analysis there was a significant relationship between Toddler Nutrition Status and ARI in UPTD Puskesmas Agung Tanjung Ogan Komering Ulu in July 2019 with p value 0.023. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between Toddler Nutrition Status with ARI.

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Lingkar pinggang dan lingkar leher dengan kadar kolesterol total pada wanita usia subur obesitas

Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia ◽

10.22146/ijcn.38171 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 15 (3) ◽

pp. 75

Author(s):

Rifial Ramadhan Manik ◽

Nurmasari Widyastuti ◽

Choirun Nissa

Keyword(s):

Multivariate Analysis ◽

Waist Circumference ◽

Total Cholesterol ◽

Significant Relationship ◽

Pearson Correlation ◽

Neck Circumference ◽

Reproductive Age ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Reproductive Age Women

Waist circumference, and neck circumference correlated to total cholesterol among reproductive-age women with obesityBackground: Dyslipidemia is a metabolic disorder condition that is closely related to cholesterol and obesity. The prevalence of obesity in reproductive-age women (>18 years) in Indonesia increased dramatically. Reproductive age women with obesity are at greater risk of hypercholesterolemia compared with non-obese. Waist circumference (WC), mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC), and neck circumference (NC) can be used as a marker of higher or low cholesterol levels. Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between WC, MUAC, and NC with total cholesterol. Methods: The study design was cross-sectional with several subjects were 54 women of reproductive-aged 18-29 years. Subject with obese category (BMI ≥25kg/m2) was measured the WC, MUA, and NC as an independent variable and total cholesterol as the dependent variable, and dietary intake (total fat, cholesterol, and saturated fat) as confounding variables. The bivariate analysis used the Pearson correlation test. Multivariate analysis used multivariate linear regression. Results: Bivariate analysis showed there was a significant relationship between WC and NC to total cholesterol (p=0.006 and p=0.001), but not on MUAC (p=0.063). In multivariate analysis, NC is the most significantly related to total cholesterol (β=0.367; p=0.004; Adjusted R Square 24%) than WC. Conclusions: There is a significant relationship between WC and NC to the total cholesterol in women of reproductive age obesity. NC more significantly related to total cholesterol.

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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI PUSKESMAS SIDOMULYO PEKANBARU TAHUN 2016

Jurnal Endurance ◽

10.22216/jen.v3i1.2074 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 146

Author(s):

Nelfi Sarlis ◽

Cindy Netta Ivanna

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Significant Relationship ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Total Sample ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Consecutive Sampling ◽

Nutritional Status Of Children ◽

The Relationship

Based on data in 2010 show 4 million children under five are malnourished in Indonesia, 700 thousand of them suffering from severe malnutrition. The purpose of this study was to determine the factorsassociated with the nutritional status of children in the Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru in 2016. Type of quantitative research with analyticcorrelations and in cross sectional study design.The place is in the puskesmas research Sidomulyo Pekanbaru, population that will be taken are mothers who have children numbering 280 people in the period on August to October 2015. The total sample of 165 people. The sampling technique using consecutive sampling. Analysis processing techniques with univariate and bivariate. The result of the bivariate analysis of the relationship between knowledge of the nutritional status of children, in the can P-value= 0.000, a=0,05. ThenHo is rejected and Ha received means that there is a significant relationship between knowledge of the nutritional status of children, there is a relationship between the opinion of the nutritional status of children, in the P-value=0.000, a= 0,05. Then Ho is rejected and Ha received means that there is a significant relationship between the opinion of the nutritional status of children, while the relationship between Exclusive breastfeeding with infant nutritional status, P-value= 0.709, a= 0,05. Then Ho is accepted and Ha rejected meaning there is no significant relationship between breastfeeding with infant nutritional status in Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru 2016. Berdasarkan data tahun 2010 memperlihatkan 4 juta balita di Indonesia kekurangan gizi, 700 ribu diantaranyamengalami gizi buruk. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahuifaktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan status gizi balita di Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru Tahun 2016.Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan analitik kolerasi dan desain penelitian secara crosssectional. Tempat penelitian yaitu di Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru. Populasi yang akan diambil adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki balita berjumlah 280 orang periode bulan Agustus hingga Oktober 2015. Jumlah sample sebanyak 165 orang. Denganteknikpengambilansampelmenggunakan consecutive sampling. Teknik pengolahan dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil analisis bivariatterdapat hubunganantara pengetahuan dengan status gizi balita, didapat P-value = 0.000,α=0,05. Maka disimpulkan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan status gizi balita, terdapat hubungan antara pendapatan dengan status gizi balita, didapat P-value = 0.000, α=0,05. Maka disimpulkanterdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pendapatan dengan status gizi balita, sedangkan hubungan antara ASI Ekslusif dengan status gizi balita, P-value = 0.709, α=0,05. Maka disimpulkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara ASI Ekslusif dengan status gizi balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru Tahun 2016.

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Multivariate Analysis on The Determinants of Work Fatigue Factors for Nurses Inpatient Care at RSUD Arifin Achmad Hospital Pekanbaru

EKSAKTA Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA ◽

10.24036/eksakta/vol21-iss1/219 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 21 (1) ◽

pp. 59-69

Author(s):

Devi Purnama Sari ◽

Tjipto Suwandi ◽

Endang Purnawati Rahayu

Keyword(s):

Multivariate Analysis ◽

Nutritional Status ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Primary Data ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Sectional Study ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Work Shifts ◽

Relationship Of ◽

The Relationship

This research aims to analyze the relationship of age, sex, years of work, nutritional status and work shifts to work fatigue. This research is a quantitative observational analytic study with an analytic cross-sectional study design and a sample size of 60 people. Primary data were collected by direct observation, interviews with the KAUPK2 questionnaire and measurement of Lassidaya L77. The results of bivariate analysis showed a relationship between age and nurse work fatigue (p = 0.026). There was no gender relationship (p = 0.552), years of service (p = 0.104), nutritional status (p = 0.288) and work shift (p = 0.132) with work fatigue. Arifin Achmad Hospital (p = 0.009) POR 12,199 (95%: 1,847 - 80,575). Counfonding work shifts with tenure. There is no relationship between sex and nutritional status with the incidence of work fatigue. Nutritional status (p = 0.571), POR 1.458 (95%: 0.395 - 5.379). Nutritional status (p = 0.866) 1.062 POR (95%: 0.527 - 2.140). The age variable was not included in the multivariate analysis because it was homogeneous. From the results of the analysis it was concluded that the working period ≥ 10 years affects work fatigue compared to ten years <10 years.

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HUBUNGAN ANTARA STATUS GIZI DAN TINGKAT ASUPAN ZAT GIZI DENGAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI KECAMATAN KEDUNGBANTENG KABUPATEN BANYUMAS

Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman ◽

10.20884/1.jgps.2018.2.1.907 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 10

Author(s):

Dita Noviyanti ◽

Endo Dardjito

Keyword(s):

Menstrual Cycle ◽

Nutritional Status ◽

Adolescent Girls ◽

Design Research ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Fat Intake ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Nutrients Intake

Background: Menstrual disorders often occur among adolescent girls. Menstrual disorder due to several factor including nutritional status, age, physical activity, nutrients intake, disease, stress and influence of cigarettes . Objective: To examined the association between nutritional status and level of nutrients intake with menstrual cycle among aldolescent in Distric Kedungbanteng Banyumas. Methods: Design research is analytic observation with cross sectional approach. Sampling technique used purposive sampling and obtained 69 respondent adolescent girls. The technique of data colelection used menstrual cycle questionnaire, antropometric, food recall 2x24 jam, food picture and food model. Result: There is 40.6% respondent have an abnormal menstrual cycle. Nutritional status (11.6%) classified abnormal. Energy intake (91.3%), carbohydrate (94.2%) protein intake (89.9%) and fat intake (85.5%) classified an abnormal. Based on analysis of Chi-Square test, there is a significant relation between fat intake with menstrual cycle (p=0.041). Conclusion: Fat intake associated with menstrual cycle..

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USIA MENARCHE, STATUS GIZI, DAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI SANTRI PUTRI

Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health ◽

10.17977/um044v2i2p58-56 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 58

Author(s):

Enno Fitriningtyas ◽

Endang Sri Redjeki ◽

Agung Kurniawan

Keyword(s):

Menstrual Cycle ◽

Nutritional Status ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Health Condition ◽

Female Students ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Age Of Menarche

Abstract: A female teenager, puberty is marked by beginning of menstruation, its called the age of menarche. Menstruation should have a reguler cycle that is 21-35 days. Teenagers with less or more nutritional status have the risk of menstrual cycle disorders. Currenly, the health condition in a religious boarding schools are not considered. Whereas most of female students are school-age tenaager, they will be the next generation, that their qualities must be prepared carefully. The purpose of this study is to know the correlation the age of menarche and nutritional status with the menstrual cycle female students in Nurul Huda a religious boarding school for moslem at Malang regency. This study is an correlational-quantitative studies with the cross sectional approach’s. The samples are 50 female students chosen by purposive sampling technique. Data analysis is using the alternative test of chi square test i.e fisher test. The results showed that in the first, 74% female students have age menarche in the normal category (11-13 years old), 74% have a normal nutritional status (BMI 18.5-25.0) and 68% have a normal menstrual cycle (21-25 days). Second, the correlation test showed that there is no correlation between the age of menarche and menstrual cycle, with p-value = 0.082 and there is a significant correlation between the nutritional status and menstruation cycle in female students, with p-value = 0.001(α = 0.05).Keyword: menarche, nutritional status, menstrual cycle, female studentAbstrak: Pada remaja putri, pubertas ditandai dengan permulaan menstruasi yang disebut dengan usia menarche. Menstruasi seharusnya memiliki siklus yang teratur yaitu 21-35 hari. Remaja dengan status gizi kurang ataupun lebih memiliki resiko terjadinya gangguan siklus menstruasi. Saat ini kondisi kesehatan di pondok pesantren masih dipandang sebelah mata. Padahal sebagian besar santri putri di pondok pesantren adalah remaja usia sekolah yang merupakan generasi penerus harapan bangsa yang kualitasnya harus dipersiapkan dengan sebaik-baiknya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan usia menarche dan status gizi dengan siklus menstruasi santri putri di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Huda. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel adalah 50 orang yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji alternatif chi-square yaitu uji fisher. Hasil penelitian adalah sebagai berikut: pertama, 74% mengalami menarche kategori usia normal (11-13 tahun), 76% memiliki status gizi kategori normal (IMT 18,5-25,0) dan 68% memiliki siklus menstruasi kategori normal (21-35 hari). Kedua, uji korelasi menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara usia menarche dengan siklus menstruasi santri putri, diketahui nilai p-value = 0,082, sedangkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi dengan siklus menstruasi santri putri p-value = 0,001 (α = 0,05).Kata Kunci: usia menarche, status gizi, siklus menstruasi, santri putri

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Kejadian Anemia Berdasarkan Status Gizi, Pengetahuan dan Pola Minum Teh pada Remaja Putri di Pondok Pesantren

Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai ◽

10.26630/jkm.v10i2.1342 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 10 (2) ◽

pp. 83

Author(s):

Riyanto Riyanto ◽

Gangsar Indah Lestari

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Adolescent Girls ◽

Young Women ◽

Univariate Analysis ◽

Total Sample ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Chi Square Test

Anemia in adolescent girls is a common problem especially in developing countries. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between factors of nutritional status, knowledge and patterns of drinking tea with the incidence of anemia in young women. Methods: The study design using a cross sectional study was carried out in November 2016. The study population was young women in Tuma'ninah Yasin Islamic Boarding School in Metro City with a total sample of 69 taken with total population techniques. Data collection was done by examining peripheral blood, height, weight and distributing questionnaires. Data analysis was carried out in stages, namely univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the chi square test. Results: The results of the analysis showed the incidence of anemia in adolescents amounted to 68.1%. Risk factors that increased the incidence of anemia in adolescent boys, namely nutritional status or BMI (p = 0.32; POR = 3.096) and knowledge (p = 0.050; POR = 3.083). Conclusions: Factors of poor or excessive nutritional status and lack of knowledge increase the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls. The importance of health education efforts about anemia to young women to increase knowledge and consume Fe tablets, especially young women with good and poor nutritional status.

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