scholarly journals Improving The Ability of Self-Caring of Leprosy Survivor Through Family Psychoeducation

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 133
Author(s):  
Muhamad Amang Handaris ◽  
Shanti Rosmaharani ◽  
Rodiyah Rodiyah
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Family Psychoeducation ◽  
Physical Damage ◽  
Environmental Behaviour ◽  
The Family ◽  
Post Test

Leprosy survivor not only suffers physical damage but also suffer psychosocially because of environmental behaviour that causes problems and impacts on their families and sufferers. One way that can be used to overcome this dependence is family psychoeducation. This study aims to determine the effect of family psychoeducation on self-care in leprosy survivor in Jombang. The design of this study was a pre-experimental one-group pre-post test design. The population of the family who had been infected with leprosy were 22 people. The sample size was 22 respondents using total sampling. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. The results showed that before family psychoeducation 54.5% of self-care was good as many as 12 families but after psychoeducation, the family was 77.3% good as many as 17 families. The Wilcoxon test shows the ρ-value (0.025) <0.05, which means that there is an effect of family psychoeducation on self-care in leprosy survivor. Family psychoeducation has a positive impact on the family, which can improve the ability of the family to carry out self-care independently at home. It can be concluded that family psychoeducation is effective for improving self-care in leprosy survivor. This therapy is expected to be applied so that there is a change in the level of the family's ability to carry out self-care.

scholarly journals Efektifitas Pelatihan Kader Kesehatan dalam Penanganan Tuberkulosis di Wilayah Binaan

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Elman Boy
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Management Training ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Target Area ◽  
The North ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Community Forum ◽  
North Sumatra

Background: Medan is an area with the largest TB patients in the North Sumatra Province. Since 2014, Medan Denai Distric is a target area of Medical Faculty of University Muhammadiyah North Sumatra (FM UMSU). One of the implemented program is  formulating a Community Forum on TB Care. The objective of this study is to find out the effectiveness of TB management training by improving the knowledge of health cadres. Method: This was a one-group pre test-and post-test design. Participants of the research were all the TB care Forum members that was selected by inclusive criterias. Data collection was conducted by using quesionnaires of knowledge. Data analysis used Wilcoxon test with significancy level = 0,05.Results: The cadres knowledge significantly rise after the TB management training.Conclusion: TB management training for health cadre was effective in improving knowledge of health cadre. 

scholarly journals Pengaruh Terapi Musik Tradisional Terhadap Tingkat Depresi Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa Di Ruang Hemodialisa Dr. Soehadi Prijonegoro Sragen

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lina Puji Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Renal Failure ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Chronic Renal Failure ◽  
Music Therapy ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Test Data ◽  
The Body ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Post Test

Backgound. Largely, patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis are depressed. One therapy to reduce the rate of depression is music therapy, music therapy can respond the body into relaxation and calm that can reduce levels of depression. The aim of this study is (1) Determine the level of depression in patients with chronic renal failure (2) Determine the effect of music therapy on the level of depression in patients with chronic renal failure. The research methods. This research used a pre-post test design with a one-group pre-post test data analysis used by the Wilcoxon test. Researches. There was a significant effect of music therapy on decreased levels of depression in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis at Dr. Soehadi Prijonegoro Hospital, Sragen. This is evidenced by the Wilcoxon test which was obtained p = 0.000. Because the value of p <0.05, so that there is the effect of music therapy on depression levels. Conclusion. There was a significant effect of music therapy on decreased levels of depression in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis at Dr. Soehadi Prijonegoro Hospital, Sragen

scholarly journals Drawing Art with Motivational Interviewing to Solve the Social Skills Problems of Teenagers at SMP 1 Wonosari, Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 92-104
Author(s):  
Atifah Hanum Suparjiya ◽  
Nurus Sa'adah
Keyword(s):  
Social Skills ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Motivational Interviewing ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Average Increase ◽  
The Social ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental

This study aims to look at the effect of drawing art with motivational interviewing in improving adolescent social skills issues at SMP 1 Wonosari. Drawing art as a tool to express problems while motivational interviewing is a step in changing behavior. This research is a quasi-experimental one group pre-test and post-test design, using purposive sampling based on the value of the low category social skills scale with a total of 10 students. Data analysis using SPSS and the Wilcoxon test. Data collection with a scale of social skills, observation, interviews, and documentation. Mean ranks or an average increase of 5.56. The final results using the Wilcoxon test can get the Asymp value. Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.02 <0.05, the hypothesis is accepted meaning that there are differences between social skills from the pre-test and post-test results. It can be concluded that the use of drawing art with motivational interviewing can improve social skills in students in SMP 1 Wonosari.

The Anxiety of Pregnant Women in Post Abortion by Reading Ayatus Syifa and Lavender Aromatherapy

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 404-409
Author(s):  
Inna Sholicha Fitriani ◽  
Nurhidayati Nurhidayati
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Pregnant Woman ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Test Group ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Anxiety Level ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Post Abortion

Pregnancy and abortion can be a stressor that can increase anxiety. The Qur'an is just as a doubt antidote and diseases that are in the chest and it is commonly known as the heart. The Lavender one of essential oil which popular and it is widely used in the field of clinical health which especially addressing psychosomatic in gynecology. The purpose of this research was to determine the potential decrease of anxiety on pregnant women in post-abortion by reading verses syifa and lavender aromatherapy. The research used experimental design of Pre and Post Test-Group with a sample of all pregnant women who had abortion. The total sample was 24 people. The research was conducted in Aisyiyah Hospital and Muhammadiyah Hospital of Ponorogo in Juny - August 2018. The data analysis used T and Wilcoxon test. The result of data analysis were 0,003 <0,05 and there was comparison between potential decrease of anxiety in pregnant women post abortion by reading verses syifa and giving aromatherapy  of lavender.  The comparison showed that the potency of decreasing of anxiety in pregnant woman post abortion by reading ayatus syifa and giving aromatherapy of lavender, 38% decreased anxiety level in pregnant woman post abortion because of lavender therapy and 62% was due to other factor. Then 89%decreased in anxiety level in pregnant woman post abortion because of reading ayatus syifa and 11% due to other factor. Research products can be used as media in the treatment of non pharmacological psikomatic in order to support quality of public health.

THE EFFECT OF ONLINE VIDEO BLOG ON STUDENTS’ ACHIEVEMENT OF PASSIVE VOICE IN 4J OPERATION KENDARI

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Raden Alifian Setiawan ◽  
Hanna Hanna ◽  
Alberth Alberth
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Real World ◽  
T Test ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Online Video ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Multiple Choice Questions ◽  
Passive Voice ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Post Test

The use of videos in education makes it possible to overcome practical real-world constraints and explore far greater possibilities provided by digital spaces, especially for the video uploaded in online platform such as blog. This study examines whether online video blog as media have a significant effect on students’ achievement of passive voice. It used pre-experimental (one group pre-test and post-test) design. The samples of this study were 10 students at 4J Operation. A pre-test and post-test were conducted by using multiple choice questions as the instruments. Data analysis was through paired-sample t-test. Results showed that there was an increase in mean score of pre-test (49,1) and post-test (63,5). Data from Paired Sample t-test showed that Sig. (2-tailed) was 0.000 which was smaller than .05 which means that there was significance difference in mean score after employing treatment.

Pengaruh Penyuluhan Terhadap Respon Psikososial Keluarga Pasien Yang Dirawat Di Ruang Icu Rsud Dr.Sosodoro Djatikoesumo Bojonegoro

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maslichah Maslichah ◽  
Bayu Akbar Khayudin ◽  
Ikha Ardianti
Keyword(s):  
Health Workers ◽  
Family Members ◽  
T Test ◽  
Family Counseling ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
The Family ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Psychosocial Responses

ABSTRAK Pasien yang dirawat di ICU pada umumnya mengalami sakit kritis biasanya hal ini akan menimbulkan bebagai  respons psikososial  dari anggota keluarganya. Respons ini dapat berupa respons positif maupun respons negatif. Salah satu cara agar respons psikososial menjadi positif yaitu memberikan penyuluhan kepada keluarga pasien agar ada peningkatan kognisi dan emosi. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode “Pre-Experiment”, dengan rancangan “One group pra-post test design”. Dengan populasi semua keluarga yang anggota keluarganya dirawat di Ruang ICU RSUD.dr.Sosodoro Djatikoesumo. Sampel diambil dengan proses Total Sampling. Variabel independen  yaitupenyuluhan keluarga pasien ICU, dan variabel dependen adalah respon psikososial keluarga pasien. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dengan uji statistik paired sample t-test, pada tingkat signifikansi diperoleh nilai 0,027 0,05 maka Ho ditolak dan H1 diterimaPerawat sebagai tenaga kesehatan yang harus selalu mengembangkan profesionalisme, perlu mengupayakan agar respons psikososial keluarga yang negatif dapat ditekan. Salah satu upayanya yaitu adalah memberikan penyuluhan kepada keluarga. Dalam penyuluhan akan diberikan: komunikasi, informasi, edukasi dan support. Kata Kunci : Penyuluhan, Respon Psikososial Keluarga  ABSTRACT Patients admitted to the ICU in general suffer from a critical illness usually this will lead to the kinds of psychosocial responses of family members. This response can be either a positive response or a negative response. One way to be positive psychosocial responses that provide counseling to the patient's family that there was an increase in cognition and emotion.This study design using the "Pre-Experiment", the draft "One group pre-post test design". With a population of all the families who have family members admitted to the ICU RSUD.dr.Sosodoro Djatikoesumo. Samples were taken with total sampling process. Independent variables, family counseling ICU patients, and the dependent variable is the family of the patient's psychosocial response. Collecting data using questionnaires. results of research conducted by the statistical test paired sample t-test, at a significance level obtained value 0,027 0,05 hence Ho refused and H1 accepted.Nurses as health workers must always develop professionalism, needs to strive for psychosocial response can be suppressed negative family. One of the efforts that are giving counseling to the family. In the extension will be granted: communication, information, education and support. Keywords: Counseling, Family Psychosocial Response

The Effect of Breastfeeding Calendar Training on Knowledge and Attitudes of Mothers in Exclusive Breastfeeding

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-87
Author(s):  
Ari Indra Susanti ◽  
Aminarista Aminarista ◽  
Neneng Martini ◽  
Nur Rahmah ◽  
Sri Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Lactating Mothers ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Background: Lactating mothers were successful in giving exclusive breastfeeding as much as 42% based on SDKI (Survei Demografi Kesehatan Indonesia) in 2012. This is depend on the support of husbands and families as well as health workers. Thus, the husband or family should remind and motivate mothers as well as monitor the breastfeeding activity every day for 6 months using breastfeeding calendar.Objectives: This study aimed to determine the increase in knowledge and attitudes of mothers in providing exclusive breastfeeding after the exclusive breastfeeding calendar training.Materials and Methods: The research design used a quasi-experimental one group pre-test post-test design. This research was conducted on mothers who had babies (age 0-12 months) in Pasawahan Village and Pasawahan Kidul Village, Pasawahan District, Purwakarta Regency in April to November 2018, with 96 respondents. The sampling technique was conducted by purposive sampling. Data were collected by giving questionnaires to respondents, before and after the breastfeeding calendar training were given. The Wilcoxon test was used for the analysis of the data in this study.Results: The results showed that there were differences in the knowledge of mothers before and after training on breastfeeding calendar (p <0,000) and there were differences in the attitudes of mothers before and after the training on breastfeeding calendar (p <0,000).Conclusions: There was an increase in knowledge and changes in the attitude of mothers towards exclusive breastfeeding after being given the breastfeeding Calendar training. Therefore, suggestions for health workers, especially midwives and nutrition workers, can use the breastfeeding calendar as an educational medium to increase husband and family support in exclusive breastfeeding.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN JENIS KANKER DENGAN FATIGUE PADA PASIEN KEMOTERAPI DI RSUD. ABDUL WAHAB SJAHRANIE SAMARINDA

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Bonifasius Hat ◽  
Rufina Hurai
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Self Care ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Post Test

Chronic Kidney Disease merupakan  gangguan fungsi ginjal yang progresif dan ireversibel, salah satu penanganannya dengan hemodialisa, keluhan yang sering pada pasien hemodialisa adalah kelelahan. Tujuan penelitian ini melihat pengaruh edukasi berbasis self care terhadap perubahan tingkat kelelahan pada pasien hemodialisa, merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode kuasi eksperimen pre post test design di RSUD A. Wahab Sjahranie periode Mei-Juni 2017, pengambilan sampel dilakukan  dengan cara purposive sampling melibatkan 111 responden yang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok intervensi edukasi berbasis self care 83 orang dan kelompok kontrol 28 orang. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan setelah dilakukan intervensi selama 6 minggu, Uji Beda Berpasangan Non Parametrik Independent menunjukan bahwa nilai Asymp Sig (2 tailed) = 0,000 atau p-value <  0,05  ada pebedaan tingkat kelelahan antara kelompok intervensi terhadap kelompok kontrol, nilai OR menunjukkan kelompok intervensi edukasi berbasis self care memiliki kecenderungan mengalami perubahan tingkat kelelahan 1,22 kali lebih besar dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol. Pada analisis uji logistik ordinal hasil menunjukkan nilai p = 0,00 atau p-value <0,05  ada pengaruh yang signifikan intervensi edukasi berbasis self care yang diberikan terhadap perubahan tingkat kelelahan. Simpulan penelitian edukasi berbasis self care mempunyai pengaruh terhadap perubahan tingkat kelelahan dan direkomendasikan intervensi ini dapat diaplikasikan sebagai salah satu edukasi yang diberikan pada pasien menjalani hemodialisa

scholarly journals Reduction of Constipating Scoring System Among Women Aged 18-25 Years Old as A Result of Decocted Trengguli (Cassia fistula L.)

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Isnaini Nur Jannah ◽  
Arifa Mustika ◽  
Edith Frederika Puruhito
Keyword(s):  
Scoring System ◽  
Bowel Movement ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Cassia Fistula ◽  
School Of Medicine ◽  
Large Size ◽  
Anthraquinone Glycosides ◽  
The Family ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Background: Constipation is a condition when someone has difficulty to defecate. Constipation is indicated by hard and large size stool as well as a decrease frequency of bowel movement. Commonly, constipation is indicated by anxiety during bowel movement due to disruption defecation. Constipation can cause severe stress resulting from discomforts for patient. The severity of the constipation can be measured using the Constipation Scoring System (CSS). CSS is a scoring system for patient, which based on the answers about the symptoms being asked in the questionnaire. One of the herbs to handle the problem of constipation that have a laxative effect is Trengguli (Cassia fistula L.) originate from the family Fabaceae. The part that can be used for a laxative is a Trengguli fruit. A decocta method to Trengguli flesh of the fruit for a laxative, since decocta method generates the highest total anthraquinone glycosides for the use of laxatives. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to prove the effectiveness of decocta pulp of trengguli for the reduction of constipation scoring system among women aged 18- 25 years old with constipation problem. Methods: The method used is quasi-experimental design using a design of one group pre-post test. The study was conducted in December at the clinic Battra Airlangga University School of Medicine with 26 responded. Data were analyzed using SPSS with the Wilcoxon test. Result: The results of this study showed that the decocta pulp of trengguli(Cassia fistula L.) has significant effectiveness with p = 0.000 with p <0.05 on a decrease in constipation scoring sytem for constipation treatment among women aged 18-25 years.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PERUBAHAN STANDAR PORSI MAKAN DENGAN SISA MAKANAN PASIEN RUMAH SAKIT HOLISTIK TAHUN 2016 (STUDI SISA NASI PADA MENU MAKAN SIANG DIET DI RS HOLISTIK)

2017 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Fatkhurohman Fatkhurohman ◽  
Yanesti Nuravianda Lestari ◽  
Dian Titis Torina
Keyword(s):  
Food Waste ◽  
Food Service ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Test Design ◽  
High Food ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Hospital Patients ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Weighing Method

The high food waste in a hospital showed the quality of food service was not optimal. The Holistic Hospital of Purwakarta that used small, medium, and lage portion standards in its food service faced some problems regarding high  food  waste. This study aimed to find out the effect of meal’s portion standard changes on the food waste in  Holistic Hospital patients. Pre-experimental study using one group pre-post test design was done on 29 patients using convenient sampling technique.The changing of meal’s portion was done for rice from medium portion (150 g) to small (0.5 or 0.25 portion). Measurement of food waste used weighing method. Data analysis used Wilcoxon test continued with Kendall-Tau correlation test. The results showed that 65.5 percent of patients were aged around 42-68 years old receiving positive diet and 34.5 percent were non-positive diets. At the beginning of diet, the food waste of rice of all patients was high (27.4-64.9% waste of rice) and it was significantly decreased after small portion was given, even though there were still 27.6 percent of patients with > 20 percent waste of rice. There was a significant influence between the change in diet portion of patients toward food  waste of rice (r=0.804; p<0.05). It was concluded that the changes in diet portion of patients were able to reduce the food  waste.ABSTRAK  Tingginya sisa makanan pasien di Rumah Sakit menunjukkan kualitas penyelenggaraan makanan yang belum optimal. Rumah Sakit Holistic Purwakarta yang menggunakan standar porsi small, medium, dan large dalam penyelenggaraan makanan masih mengalami kendala berupa tingginya sisa makanan pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perubahan standar porsi terhadap sisa makanan pasien di Rumah Sakit Holistic Purwakarta. Penelitian pre-eksperimen dengan one group pre-post test design ini dilakukan pada 29 orang pasien dengan teknik convenient sampling. Perubahan porsi makanan dilakukan pada nasi putih dari porsi medium (150 g) menjadi small (0,5 porsi atau 0,25 porsi). Pengukuran sisa makanan menggunakan metode penimbangan. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan uji Wilcoxon yang dilanjutkan uji korelasi Kendall-Tau. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 65,5 persen pasien berusia 42-68 tahun menerima diet positif dan 34,5 persen menerima diet non-positif. Sisa porsi nasi di awal pemberian diet pada seluruh pasien masih tinggi (27,4-64,9% sisa nasi) dan menurun secara signifikan setelah porsi nasi diberikan dalam porsi small (p<0,05) meskipun masih terdapat 27,6 persen pasien dengan sisa nasi > 20 persen. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara perubahan porsi diet pasien terhadap sisa nasi (r=0,804; p<0,05). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa perubahan porsi nasi pada diet pasien mampu menurunkan sisa makanan. Kata kunci: standar porsi, sisa makanan

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