scholarly journals PENERAPAN STRATEGI RECIPROCAL TEACHING PADA PEMBELAJARAN KIMIA UNSUR DENGAN SISWA SEBAGAI MODEL DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR KELAS XII-IA SMA NEGERI 3 SURABAYA

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Slamet H.Purwanto ◽  
Muslimin Ibrahim ◽  
Sri Poedjiastoeti

This research to implemented of reciprocal teaching strategies with student as a model in the chemical elements to improved student learning outcomes. This research used pretest-postest group design, as the researched target was a XII-iA grade SMA Negeri 3 Surabaya. The instrument used is a sheet implemented plan, tests, and questionnaires. Techniques of data analysis was used to learn the application of the device by calculating the percentage and analysis of student learning outcomes, if student responses used student percentage opinion. The results on this research (1) includes complex plan-oriented learning tools to students reciprocal teaching as a model for 88,95% and categorized well, (2) average student learning outcomes of both groups was 79.47, (3) the results of student responses showed 64% agreed and 32% most agreed if the reciprocal teaching strategies used in the study of chemical elements. Based on the above results the strategy of reciprocal teaching well performed, the results of both groups increased student learning, and as well as the students had a good response on reciprocal teaching strategies in the teaching of chemical elements. Penelitian ini bertujuan menerapkan strategi reciprocal teaching dengan siswa sebagai model dalam materi kimia unsur untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pretest postest group design, sasaran penelitian adalah siswa kelas XII-iA SMA Negeri 3 Surabaya. Instrumen yang digunakan terdiri atas lembar keterlaksanaan perangkat, tes, dan angket. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu menghitung persentase keterlaksanaan, analisis hasil belajar siswa, dan menghitung persentase pendapat siswa. Hasil-hasil dari penelitian ini adalah (1)keterlaksanaan perangkat pembelajaran berorientasi reciprocal teaching sebesar 87,38% dan berkategori baik, (2) rata-rata hasil belajar siswa pada pembelajaran kimia unsur sebesar 79,47, (3) respon siswa sebesar 64% setuju dan 32% sangat setuju jika strategi reciprocal teaching digunakan dalam pembelajaran kimia unsur. Simpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah keterlaksanaan perangkat strategi reciprocal teaching terlaksana dengan baik, hasil belajar siswa meningkat dan siswa memiliki respon yang baik mengenai penerapan strategi reciprocal teaching dalam pembelajaran kimia unsur.

Author(s):  
Eris Oktaria ◽  
Chumi Fitriyah ◽  
Zetty Finnaly

AbstractThis research was conducted in class IV of Kepatihan Elementary School 01 Jember with 38 research subjects. The purpose of this study is to describe the process and find out the results of the development of audio visual as learning media with the theme of my residence area on the 4th grade students at SDN Kepatihan 01 Jember. This type of research is research and development. This development research uses ADDIE model type (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). The data analysis technique in this study used a validation sheet of audio visual learning media by the media expert validator and the material expert validator, and student learning outcomes assessment sheets and student responses. The results of the research data analysis showed the effectiveness of the results of the validation carried out by the two validators obtained results of 81,7 while the results obtained from the student learning outcomes test were 94,7% and student responses amounted to 73,7% so that it can be concluded that the audio visual learning media has very fasible and effective criteria try out. Keywords: audio visual media, effectiveness of learning outcomes and responses


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-34
Author(s):  
Ahmad Lamusu

This study aims to improve learning outcomes Reject Bullets through learning tools for modification of tennis balls for VII grade students of SMP Negeri I Telaga by using learning media for modifying tennis balls. This research is a classroom action research (CAR) consisting of two cycles and each cycle consists of three meetings. From the results of data analysis, the average student learning outcomes in how to hold a bullet, put a bullet and reject a bullet has increased. While 1 student did not reach the minimum completeness criteria set by the school, but it was already included in the sufficient criteria in Shot Put learning. This study proves that if a tennis ball modification is applied, the learning outcomes of Grade VII Bullet Resistant students of SMP Negeri I Telaga Gorontalo Regency have increased.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-97
Author(s):  
Fitriana Khoirun Nisaa' ◽  
Zuanita Adriyani

AbstrakPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh masalah penggunaan media pembelajaran di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah yang masih kurang bervariasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media pop-up book terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi konsep siklus air, dan respons siswa terhadap penggunaan pop-up book. Metode penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen. Sampel penelitian ini adalah Kelas V Sift 1 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas V Sift 2 sebagai kelas kontrol. Hasil analisis data menggunakan rumus korelasi biserial memperoleh hasil rbis (0,711171) rtabel (0,32) untuk taraf signifikan 5% maka H0 ditolak, Ha diterima. Pengaruh penggunaan media pop-up book terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi konsep siklus air adalah sebesar 50,41%, dan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain. Respon siswa terhadap penggunaan pop-up book adalah sebesar 88,26%, yaitu berada pada kategori sangat baik. AbstractThis research is motivated by the problem of using learning media in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah which is still less varied. This study aims to determine the effect of using pop-up book media on student learning outcomes on the water cycle concept material, and student responses to the use of pop-up books. This research method is quasi-experimental. The sample of this research is Class V Shift 1 as the experimental class and class V Shift 2 as the control class. The results of data analysis using the biserial correlation formula obtained the results of rbis (0.71171) rtable (0.32) for a significant level of 5%, then H0 was rejected, Ha was accepted. The effect of using pop-up book media on student learning outcomes on the water cycle concept material is 50.41%, and the rest is influenced by other variables. Student response to the use of pop-up books is 88.26%, which is in the very good category.


Author(s):  
Alfa Charisma Sardjono Pello

This research was conducted in class X of IPH 2 High School Surabaya. Researcher looked at several problems in the classroom, namely: the ability of students to understand less quadratic equations, lack of learning tools that are good for use in classrooms, activities in class that seem unattractive to improve learning motivation and the condition of students who are always individual in achieving success. To support this, this research is assisted by kahoot media. This research is a type of experiment that begins with the development of a 4D model device. Based on the problems above, the researcher helps the teacher by developing learning tools that are well validated. After that, the researcher will check the effectiveness of the device and then be implemented in the experimental class in order to obtain good learning outcomes. Descriptive data analysis results, obtained valid learning tools, good teacher ability, positive student response, and student activities that are in a good range. The results of inferential data analysis obtained an average increase in learning outcomes in the experimental class is greater than the average increase in learning outcomes in the control class. Learning tools in the form of RPP, LKS, and THB developed with the 4-D development model are valid tools to support learning effectively so that student learning outcomes are better than student learning outcomes that are taught using conventional learning. Key Word: effectiveness, cooperative learning, teams games tournament, quadratic equations, kahoot media


Sigma ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Ardiansyah Ardiansyah ◽  
Ahmad Zakaria

The objective to be achieved in this study is to determine the activity, response and improvement of student learning outcomes in class VII One Roofing 1 Camplong Middle School on rectangular and triangular material. This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) and is carried out over two cycles with each through several stages, namely planing, action, observation / evaluation, and reflection. Researchers use the method of observation to determine student activity, a questionnaire to determine student responses, and tests to determine student learning outcomes. From the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that student activity has increased by 0.4, namely in cycle I amounted to 3.2 and in cycle II amounted to 3.6 while student responses were positive by obtaining an average in cycle I of 77% and in the second cycle by 79%. Then based on test results on average - an individual has increased by 5 where in the first cycle amounted to 70 and in the second cycle amounted to 75. While in classical also an increase, where in the first cycle reached 49% and in the second cycle reached 86.48%. So, student learning outcomes classically from cycle I to cycle II increased by 37.48%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 671
Author(s):  
Ilham Tri Maulana ◽  
Fadil Firdian

<p><strong>Abstract:</strong> Research objectives for developing learning devices. Development is carried out to help students master learning material and improve student learning outcomes. Development of teaching tools using the Model IDI (Institute Development Instructional). IDI development procedures include: analysis of learning needs, development, evaluation. Data analysis techniques using descriptive data analysis techniques to describe the validity, practicality, and effectiveness. The results of the study were an increase in student learning outcomes as well as valid, practical and effective learning tools. The conclusions of the study were an increase in the number of students who passed the basic computer network training course and recommended it for other courses.</p><strong>Abstrak:</strong><em> </em>Tujuan penelitian untuk pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran. Pengembangan dilakukan untuk membantu siswa menguasai materi pembelajaran dan menaikkan hasil belajar siswa. Pengembangan perangkat pengajaran menggunakan Model IDI (<em>Institute Development Instructional</em>). Prosedur pengembangan IDI, meliputi analisis kebutuhan pembelajaran<em>, </em>pengembangan<em>, </em>evaluasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis data deskriptif dengan mendeskripsikan<strong> </strong>validitas, praktikalitas, dan efektivitas. Hasil penelitian adanya peningkatan hasil belajar siswa serta perangkat pembelajaran yang valid, praktis, dan efektif. Simpulan dari penelitian terjadinya peningkatan jumlah siswa yang lulus mata diklat jaringan komputer dasar dan direkomendasikan untuk mata diklat lain.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 361-371
Author(s):  
Mujiyono Mujiyono ◽  
Agung Pratama Putra

This study was aimed at determining the effectiveness of metal casting practice equipement in improving student learning outcomes in metal casting practice from the cognitive aspects. This study used quasi-experimental method with pretest-posttest control group design. The population of this study were the students of class X Machine Engineering at vocational high school in Yogyakarta year 2016/2017. The samples were taken by random assignment method. The control group sample was class X TP 3 and the sample of the experimental group was class X TP 4. The data were collected using objective test instruments given before and after the treatment. The data analysis used in this study was descriptive statistics and parametric statistics using the T-test. The calculation of data analysis used SPSS v18 software. The results show that the media of metal casting practice tools is effective in improving student learning outcomes in the metal casting practice material from the cognitive aspects. This is indicated by the percentage of completeness of learning outcomes of students who use media casting metal casting tools by 75% while students who use the lecture method by 35.7%.PERANGKAT PRAKTIK PENGECORAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWAAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas media perangkat praktik pengecoran logam dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi praktik pengecoran logam dari aspek kognitif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuasi eksperimen dengan desain pretest-posttest control group design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X Teknik Pemesinan SMK di Yogyakarta Tahun Ajaran 2016/2017. Sampel diambil dengan cara random assignment. Sampel kelompok kontrol adalah kelas X TP 3 dan sampel kelompok eksperimen adalah kelas X TP 4. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan instrumen tes objektif yang diberikan sebelum dan sesudah pembelajaran.Analisis data yang digunakan adalah statistik deskriptif dan statistik parametris dengan uji-T. Perhitungan analisis data menggunakan software SPSS v18. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media perangkat praktik pengecoran logam efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi praktik pengecoran logam dari aspek kognitif. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan persentase ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa yang menggunakan media perangkat praktik pengecoran logam sebesar 75% sedangkan siswa yang menggunakan metode ceramah sebesar 35,7%.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 468
Author(s):  
Zulhamdi Zulhamdi

This research is based on the result of science learning of grade VI students of SD Negeri 018 Kubang JayaKecamatan Siak Hulu Kabupaten Kampar which is still very low. This study aims to improve science learningoutcomes. From the data analysis, there was an increase of both teacher activity, student activity, and studentlearning result. The teacher activity at the 1st cycle meeting percentage was 70% (good) and at the 2nd meetingincreased 5% to 75% (good). In the second cycle of the meeting 3 teacher activities increased 10% from 75%(good) to 85% (very good) and at meeting 4 increased 10% from 85% (very good) to 95% (very good). Judgingfrom the student activity also increased from the 1st meeting of cycle I was 65% (enough) and at meeting 2increased 15% to 80% (good). In the second cycle of meeting 3 it increases 5% from 80% (good) to 85% (verygood) and at meeting 4 increases 10% from 85% (very good) to 95% (very good). Judging from the results of thestudents also experienced preningkat, from the average score of students on a basic score of 62.78. after the firstcycle the student's average score increased to 79.44 with an increase of 16.66 points from the baseline score. Inthe second cycle student learning outcomes also increased as much as 11.67 points from cycle I with averagestudent's grade 91.11. From the data analysis there is an increase both from teacher activity, student activity,and student learning outcomes. It can be concluded that the advancement of contextual learning can improve thelearning outcomes of science students of grade 6 of SD Negeri 018 Kubang Jaya Kecamatan Siak HuluKabupaten Kampar.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 405
Author(s):  
Heldaenni Heldaenni

This research is motivated by the learning result of Social Sciences of second grade II students of primary school025 Teluk Binjai Dumai Timur which is still very low. This study aims to improve learning outcomes of SocialSciences students. From the data analysis there is an increase of both teacher activity, student activity, andstudent learning result, that is teacher activity at meeting 1 cycle I the percentage is 64% (enough) and atmeeting 2 increase to 76% (good). In the second cycle of meeting 3 increased again to 88% (very good) and at4th meeting increased to 96% (very good). Judging from the student activity also increased from the 1st cyclemeeting I was 62,5% (enough) and at the 2nd meeting increased to 70.83% (good). In cycle II the 3rd meetingincreased to 83,83% (good) and at the 4th meeting to 91.66% (very good). Judging from student learningoutcomes, the average base score of 60 increased to 70 in the first cycle of increase 10 points later in cycle IIincreased to 90 in cycle II large increase of 20 points. From the data analysis there is an increase both fromteacher activity, student activity, and student learning outcomes. It can be concluded that the advancement of themodel of cooperative learning type make a match can improve the learning result of Social Sciences of secondgrade students of SD Negeri 025 Teluk Binjai Dumai Timur.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 395
Author(s):  
Burhanuddin Burhanuddin

This research is motivated by the learning result of Social Sciences of Grade VI SD Negeri 022 Jaya Mukti KotaDumai which is still very low. This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of Social Sciences students.From the data analysis there is an increase of both teacher activity, student activity, and student learning result,that is teacher activity at meeting 1 cycle I percentage is 65% (enough) and at meeting 2 increase to 80%(good). In the second cycle of meeting 3 it increases again to 90% (very good) and at meeting 4 increases to95% (very good). Judging from the student activity also increased from the 1st meeting of cycle I was 60%(enough) and at meeting 2 increased to 70% (good). In the second cycle of meeting 3 it increased to 85% (verygood) and at the 4th meeting to 95% (very good). Judging from student learning outcomes, the average basicscore 63 increased to 75 in the first cycle of increase 12 points later in cycle II increased to 95 in cycle II largeincrease of 20 points. From the data analysis there is an increase both from teacher activity, student activity,and student learning outcomes. It can be concluded that the Improved Learning Model concept map can improvethe learning outcomes of IPS students of class VI SD Negeri 022 Jaya Mukti Kota Dumai.


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