scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN KIT MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN IPA BERBASIS SAINTIFIK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGUASAAN KONSEP MATERI TATA SURYA PADA SISWA KELAS VI SD

Author(s):  
Kahfi Rahmah

ABSTRACTThis research aims to produce Media Kit Science Learning Based on Scientific Method that feasible to improve mastery of concept on the material of Solar System in Grade 6th elementary school. This reaserch is a developmental reasearch, wich model reasearch is ADDIE. Limited try out design using one group pretest-posttest design with quantitative descriptive analysis techniques and descriptive qualitative. The try out subject that used in this reaserch are students Grade 6th of Elementary School 3 Kedungwinangun, Kebumen, academic year 2015/2016 on the material of Solar System. The result of reaserch showed: (1) The all content of the lesson plan, such RPP, BAS, LKS, Media KIT about Solar System, and Learning Aspects of Knowledge Test Results are feasible; level of legibility BAS and LKS categorized well; (2) Development content of lesson plans is practice to used, shown by implementation of content of lessonplan up to 100%; (3) The lesson is effective, achievement learning objectives and indicators is shown by all of students can reach the completeness criteria; The students activity is studen centered, average of students activity about observed is 84,67%, 65,33% for questioning, 84,5% for collecting information, 83,17% for associating information, and 100% for communicating; result study of students shown there is increasing mastery of concept on the solar system material with categorie of gain scor is high. Based on the result and discussion of this study concluded that the device of science learning based on scientific method that use media kit of solar system feasible, practice, and effective for use in study.Key Words: Kit Media, Science Learning, Scientific, dan Mastery of Concept.ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan Kit Media Pembelajaran IPA berbasis saintifik yang layak digunakan untuk meningkatkan penguasaan konsep materi tata surya pada siswa kelas VI SD.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan, dengan model ADDIE. Desain uji coba terbatas menggunakan one group pretest-posttest design dengan teknik analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dan deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek ujicoba ini adalah siswa kelas VI SDN 3 Kedungwinangun, Kebumen, tahun pelajaran 2015/2016 dengan materi tata surya.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) Perangkat pembelajaran yang meliputi RPP, LKS, BAS, Kit Media Tata Surya, Tes Penguasaan Konsep valid; tingkat keterbacaan BAS dan LKS berkategori baik; (2) Perangkat pembelajaran yang telah dikembangkan praktis digunakan, ditunjukkan dengan terlaksananya kegiatan pembelajaran dengan persentase keterlaksanaan sebesar 100%; (3) Pembelajaran berlangsung efektif, pencapaian tujuan pembelajaran dan indikator ditunjukkan dengan tercapainya kriteria ketuntasan sebesar 100% dari jumlah siswa, aktivitas siswa dalam pembelajaran lebih dominan yang ditunjukkan dengan rata-rata aktivitas siswa untuk kegiatan mengamati sebesar 84,67%, menanya sebesar 65,33%, mengumpulkan informasi 84,5%, mengolah informasi 83,17%, dan mengkomunikasikan 100%; hasil belajar siswa menunjukkan adanya peningkatan penguasaan konsep siswa mengenai materi tata surya meningkat dengan kategori gain skor tinggi.Berdasarkan hasil dan diskusi penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran IPA berbasis saintifik yang menggunakan Kit Media IPA Tata Surya valid, praktis, dan efektif untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran.Kata Kunci: Kit Media, Pembelajaran IPA, Saintifik, dan Penguasaan Konsep.ABSTRACTThis research aims to produce Media Kit Science Learning Based on Scientific Method that feasible to improve mastery of concept on the material of Solar System in Grade 6th elementary school. This reaserch is a developmental reasearch, wich model reasearch is ADDIE. Limited try out design using one group pretest-posttest design with quantitative descriptive analysis techniques and descriptive qualitative. The try out subject that used in this reaserch are students Grade 6th of Elementary School 3 Kedungwinangun, Kebumen, academic year 2015/2016 on the material of Solar System. The result of reaserch showed: (1) The all content of the lesson plan, such RPP, BAS, LKS, Media KIT about Solar System, and Learning Aspects of Knowledge Test Results are feasible; level of legibility BAS and LKS categorized well; (2) Development content of lesson plans is practice to used, shown by implementation of content of lessonplan up to 100%; (3) The lesson is effective, achievement learning objectives and indicators is shown by all of students can reach the completeness criteria; The students activity is studen centered, average of students activity about observed is 84,67%, 65,33% for questioning, 84,5% for collecting information, 83,17% for associating information, and 100% for communicating; result study of students shown there is increasing mastery of concept on the solar system material with categorie of gain scor is high. Based on the result and discussion of this study concluded that the device of science learning based on scientific method that use media kit of solar system feasible, practice, and effective for use in study. Key Words: Kit Media, Science Learning, Scientific, dan Mastery of Concept. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan Kit Media Pembelajaran IPA berbasis saintifik yang layak digunakan untuk meningkatkan penguasaan konsep materi tata surya pada siswa kelas VI SD.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan, dengan model ADDIE. Desain uji coba terbatas menggunakan one group pretest-posttest design dengan teknik analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dan deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek ujicoba ini adalah siswa kelas VI SDN 3 Kedungwinangun, Kebumen, tahun pelajaran 2015/2016 dengan materi tata surya.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) Perangkat pembelajaran yang meliputi RPP, LKS, BAS, Kit Media Tata Surya, Tes Penguasaan Konsep valid; tingkat keterbacaan BAS dan LKS berkategori baik; (2) Perangkat pembelajaran yang telah dikembangkan praktis digunakan, ditunjukkan dengan terlaksananya kegiatan pembelajaran dengan persentase keterlaksanaan sebesar 100%; (3) Pembelajaran berlangsung efektif, pencapaian tujuan pembelajaran dan indikator ditunjukkan dengan tercapainya kriteria ketuntasan sebesar 100% dari jumlah siswa, aktivitas siswa dalam pembelajaran lebih dominan yang ditunjukkan dengan rata-rata aktivitas siswa untuk kegiatan mengamati sebesar 84,67%, menanya sebesar 65,33%, mengumpulkan informasi 84,5%, mengolah informasi 83,17%, dan mengkomunikasikan 100%; hasil belajar siswa menunjukkan adanya peningkatan penguasaan konsep siswa mengenai materi tata surya meningkat dengan kategori gain skor tinggi. Berdasarkan hasil dan diskusi penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran IPA berbasis saintifik yang menggunakan Kit Media IPA Tata Surya valid, praktis, dan efektif untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran. Kata Kunci: Kit Media, Pembelajaran IPA, Saintifik, dan Penguasaan Konsep.

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-58
Author(s):  
Lukman Budhi Purnomo

This study aims to determine whether the implementation of inquiry based learning is able to increase the student activity and learning outcomes of X TKRO 3 class at SMKN 2 Yogyakarta in Automotive Basic Engineering Subjects. This study is a Classroom Action Research using the Kemmis & Mc Taggart design. Kemmis & Mc Taggart's design includes the stages of planning, action & observation, and reflection. The study subjects were X TKRO 3 class of SMKN 2 Yogyakarta 2018/2019 academic year totaling 32 students. Data collection techniques using the method of observation and test results. Data analysis used quantitative descriptive analysis. This is indicated by student learning activeness data of 60.71% in the first cycle and 62.67% in the second cycle. For student learning outcomes data, indicated by the class average value of 77,48 with the percentage of learning completeness of 85,2% in the first cycle and the class average of 91.56 with the percentage of learning completeness of 93,5% in the second cycle.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agni Kusuma Wardani ◽  
Lia Mareza ◽  
Dedy Irawan

Abstract. This research is motivated by the low student storytelling skills. This study aims to describe storytelling skills using discovery learning and pop up book media models. This research technique uses classroom action research (CAR), which was carried out in two cycles and used the research design of Kemmis & McTaggart. Data collection techniques used are observation, tests, and documentation. The collected data was analyzed using qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis techniques. The results of research conducted at Purbadana 2 Elementary School showed that learning using discovery learning assisted with pop up book media went well. The results of the knowledge skills in the first cycle reached an average of 3.1 with a percentage of completeness of 46%, meaning that students' storytelling skills were still included in the sufficient category. In the second cycle, the average was 3.9 with a percentage of completeness of 84%, meaning that students' storytelling skills were included in the criteria of good. Based on the results of the study, the application of the discovery learning learning model assisted by pop up book media can improve the skills of the fourth grade students in Purbadana 2 Elementary School. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 350
Author(s):  
Reza Marfiana ◽  
Zaka Hadikusuma Ramadan

The learning process was still not carried out effectively due to the lack of learning facilities. In addition, teachers only use lecture methods in providing materials. This causes students to get tired of learning. This research aimed to develop ICT-based learning media for grade IV elementary school students. This type of research was research development using ADDIE procedure. Product trial subjects numbered six experts. The methods used in collecting data were interviews, documentation and questionnaires. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire with a Likert scale.  The data analysis techniques in this study were qualitative descriptive analysis and quantitative descriptive analysis methods. The results of the study, namely learning media 3 in validation phase 1, obtained an average score of 83% and in the validation of stage 2 obtained results of 89%. This can be said in the learning media for learning three increased by 6%. Furthermore, in learning media 3 for the validation phase, 1 obtained an average score of 84% and in validation stage 2 got 92%. This can be said in the learning media for learning 4 increased by 8%. Then, for learning media 5 in validation phase 1, an average score of 83% and in the validation phase 2 obtained 92%. This can be said that the learning media for learning 5 had also increased by 9%. This shows ICT-based learning media in the form of powerpoints worthy of being applied to the learning process. This research implied that teachers could use the media developed by PowerPoint to help students with learning difficulties.


Author(s):  
Ester Emerita Tarigan ◽  
Hasratuddin Hasratuddin ◽  
Kms. M. Amin Fauzi

This study aims to develop students' worksheets based on a realistic mathematical approach with Ethnomatematic named on rounding numbers in 4th grade of primary school (SD Negeri 091358 Haranggaol, Haranggaol Horisan Sub-District). The object of this research is the Student Worksheet based on Realistic Mathematics Approach in Ethnomatematic nuance. The instrument used in this study was the mathematics learning achievement test and student response questionnaire. Data were collected and analyzed with quantitative descriptive analysis techniques. This research method is Borg & Gall development research combined with Dick & Carey's learning development model. The test subjects consisted of material and design learning experts, two linguists, using trial I and trial II. The results showed (1) The results of the expert test of subject matter on the assessment of the appropriateness of the content and the feasibility of the presentation were in very good criteria (85.42%); (2) The results of the learning design expert test were in very good criteria (94.23%); (3) Linguists' test results are in very good criteria (94.44%); (4) The results of trial I are in good criteria (60%); (5) The results of trial II are in very good criteria (90%).


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
I Wayan Numertayasa

The present classroom action research aimed to (1) determine the critical discourse analysis method to improve the seventh E grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Susut in comprehending  descriptive text, (2) determine the syntaxes   of the critical discourse analysis method to improve the seventh E grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Susut in comprehending  descriptive text,, (3) determine the responses of the seventh E grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Susut in comprehending  descriptive text during the application critical discourse analysis method. The type of the present research  is the Classroom Action Based Research (CAR). The subjects were VIIE grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Susut that consist of 33 people. Data collection methods used in this research are the method of observation, tests and questionnaires (questionnaire). Data were analyzed using two (2) analysis model, namely qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis. The result of this study is the Application of Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) can improve the ability to understand the descriptive text at seventh E grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Susut in the academic year 2015/2016. It can be seen from the students' ability to understand the text from the intial data to the first cycle with an average yield of 17,55 and from the first cycle to the second cycle increase in average yield of 14,64. In accordance with these findings suggested, results of this research can be considered to conduct the study with the same study and deeper.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 155-168
Author(s):  
Syaparuddin Syaparuddin ◽  
Dearmi Artis ◽  
Mujli Zamzami

The objectives of this study are: (1) To analyze how the development of infrastructure, wage rates, economic growth, and foreign investment in Jambi Province in 2000-2017. (2) Analyzing how the influence of infrastructure, wage rates, and economic growth on foreign investment in Jambi Province in 2000-2017. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression with the ordinary least square (OLS) method. F Test results show that simultaneously the infrastructure variables, wage rates, and economic growth have a significant effect on foreign investment in Jambi Province. The t-test shows partially infrastructure and wage levels have a positive and significant effect on foreign investment in Jambi Province. Meanwhile, economic growth has no significant effect on foreign investment in Jambi Province. Keywords: Infrastructure, Wage rate, Economic growth, Foreign investment


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 183-198
Author(s):  
Nurma Cahyani ◽  
Ali Mustadi

This study aims to increase learning motivation in social studies using the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) model. It used the Classroom Action Research (CAR) design by Kemmis and Mc. Taggart. The subjects were elementary school students in grade IVB. The data were analyzed using quantitative descriptive analysis. In implementing the TGT model steps, ice-breaking was presented before learning and on the sidelines of games and tournaments not to get bored. The results showed that in the pre-cycle, the student's learning motivation reached 47%. Then, in the first cycle, the student’s learning motivation increased to 68%, while in the second cycle, it reached 94%. Therefore, in the second cycle, the motivation had reached the specified criteria of ≥75%, indicating that the children have high learning motivation. Thus, it can be concluded that the Teams Games Tournament model can increase student’s learning motivation in social studies.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 255-270
Author(s):  
Susanti Oktafiani Tana ◽  
Juita L D Bessie

This study aims to a) Knowing and analyze customer perceptions of lifestyle, service quality andpurchasing decisions at X2 Family Resto and Karaoke Kupang. b) Knowing and analyze theinfluence of lifestyle and service quality partially on customers purchasing decisions at X2 FamilyResto and Karaoke Kupang. c) Knowing and analyze the influence of lifestyle and service qualitysimultaneously on customer purchasing decisions at X2 Family Resto and Karaoke Kupang. Thepopulation in this study are all customers who have visited and used services of the X2 FamilyResto and Karaoke Kupang. Samples taken as many as 100 respondents using accidental samplingtechnique. The analysis tecnique used is Quantitative Descriptive Analysis and multiple regression(R2). Based on the results of descriptive analysis shows customer perceptions of lifestyle and servicequality included in the satisfied category. In this study the regression equation was obtained: Y =1,620 + 0,264 X1 + 0,725 X2. If seen from the score scale, then the lifestyle variable equal is 4,27and the highest of the service quality variable is 4,29. Based on the analysis of statistical data, theresults of the t test show that the two independent variables have a significant effect on the variable.F test results show that simultaneosly the independent variable significantly influences theindependent variable. The R square adjust value of 0.782 shows that 78.2% of the purchase decisionvariable is influenced by the independent variable in the regression equation while the remaining21.8% is influenced by the variables not discussed in this study. It is recommended for X2 FamilyResto and Karaoke Kupang to add market segments and product development, which is not only foradolescents (Students) but also added to the adult market segmen and further researchers areexpected to add other aspects such as place, promotion, atmosfer, service, brand awareness,andbrand image. Keywords: Lifestyle, Service Quality and Purchasing decisions


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 75-83
Author(s):  
Marshal Ahmad Sibarani ◽  
Jack Suman Rulis Manurung

This research aims to find out what exercises are more influential between the practice of regulating passes and the practice of regulating the game against the accuracy of passing in football games in The Extracurricular Students of Private Elementary School Al Wasliyah 30 Martubung Medan In 2021. Participants in this study as many as 20 students with an age range of 10-12 years. Research design is pre-test two group experimental design. This research instrument is a test of passing accuracy in a piece of football. Quantitative descriptive analysis of data, by comparing differences in pretest and postest results. The results of the study in the form of analysis of two research hypotheses. Analysis of the first hypothesis of pre-test data and post-test accuracy of passing ball pass exercise group according obtained thitung = 6.86. From the list of distributions t using the odds of 1-1/2? = 0.975 with degree of freedom (df) n-1 = 9 obtained tcount (0.975) = 2.26. In the hypothesis testing criteria it is stated that in tcount >ttable with ? = 0.05 then Ho accepted Ha rejected. Analysis of the second hypothesis of pre-test data and post-test accuracy of passing ball of the Set Passen exercise group obtained tcount = 5.43. From the list of distributions t using the odds of 1-1/2? = 0.975 with df n-1 = 9 obtained the price t (0.975) = 2.26. In the hypothesis testing criteria it is stated that in tcount >tcount with ? = 0.05 then Ho rejected Ha accepted. Then it can be concluded by using the form of practice of regulating passes and arranging the game can improve the accuracy of passing in football games in The Private Elementary School Football Extracurricular Student Al Wasliyah 30 Martubung Medan Year 2021. This research contributes to subsequent research by being able to use other variables as treatment in the accuracy of football passing. Keywords: Passing, Game, Passing, Accuracy


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Ni Made Adelia Sari ◽  
Ida Bagus Surya Manuaba

Currently, conventional teaching materials and learning media have not met the learning demands in the 4.0 evolutionary era. It results in many students who do not understand the subject matter, so that the learning objectives have not been achieved optimally. This study aims to produce an inquiry-based interactive electronic module to support learning. This type of research is development research using the ADDIE model, which includes the analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation stages. The techniques used in collecting data are observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The instrument used to collect data is a questionnaire. The analysis used is qualitative descriptive analysis technique and quantitative descriptive analysis. The research results review subject matter experts who get very good qualifications (100%). The results of the learning design expert review are very good (90%). The results of the learning media expert review are good (86.7%). The individual test results are very good (97,3%). The small group test results are very good (95.7%). It can be concluded that the inquiry-based interactive e-module is very valid and feasible to use in learning. This research implies that teachers can use the developed media to help students learn.


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