scholarly journals Ivan Franko’s Perception of Oleksandr Konyskyi: the Processes of Convergence, Divergence and Memorialisation

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 231-237
Author(s):  
Nadiia Boiko
Keyword(s):  
Literary Criticism ◽  
Transition Period ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Transitional Period ◽  
Places Of Memory ◽  
Special Knowledge ◽  
Empirical Research Methods ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Common Identity ◽  
The Relationship

The article analyzes the reception of Oleksandr Konysky in the literary-critical and journalistic heritage of Ivan Franko. An important point in the study of the relationship between national identity and places of memory is P. Nora’s observation that through common symbols individuals become the basis of a common identity, then the bearers of collective memory no longer need special knowledge to achieve a common identity. The author gives interpretation of such concepts as “iconic figure of the transition period”, “Galicia — Ukrainian Piedmont” and the meaning of specific symbolic place — the Shevchenko Scientific Society, which Franco once drew attention to, glorifying the figure of Konysky, and which still have attractive properties, determining the processes of national identification, the cultural leader of which was Konysky. The subject of the research is tracing the inclusion of the figure of O. Konysky in the Ukrainian cultural and historical canon in the aspect of research on cultural memory and places of memory. The object of analysis is Franko’s literary criticism and journalistic work. The aim of study is to trace the formation of Ukrainophiles generation locus memoria on the example of inscribing the figure of O. Konysky in the Ukrainian cultural and historical canon. This aim involves solving the following tasks: to analyze in detail the figure of Konysky in the literary-critical discourse of Franko; identify the influence of mental and generational factors on their relationships; to find out the ways of memorializing the figure of Konysky in the reception of Franko. As a result of the analysis, using the approaches of biographical, historical-literary, empirical research methods, it was found that despite some contradictions of personal and ideological nature, Franco praised Konysky’s role in building the Ukrainian scientific and cultural space. Franko presented Konysky as an important figure of the transitional period and accentuated the key moments of his activities that had a positive impact on the development of the national idea and on the desire of Ukrainians for the autonomy.

scholarly journals The specifics of interpretation of the history in the story by A. Doronin «A Wolf Ravine»

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 139-147
Author(s):  
S. V. Sheyanova ◽  
◽  
N. M. Yusupova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Literary Criticism ◽  
Historical Narrative ◽  
Volga Region ◽  
Psychological States ◽  
The Real ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
First Time ◽  
The Relationship

Introduction: at present the reader’s audience is particularly interested in creative experiments in which the historical fate of the Russian peasantry in the «turning» eras is artistically comprehended. The article is devoted to the study of the problem-thematic range of modern Mordovian historical prose. The subject of analysis is the peculiarity of the reception of the period of collectivization and dekulakization in the story by Erzyan prose writer A. Doronin «A Wolf Ravine». Objective: to reveal the features of the artistic reconstruction of the events of the 1930s, the modeling of the relationship between a man and society in the story by A. Doronin «A Wolf Ravine».Research materials: the story by A. Doronin «A Wolf Ravine». Results and novelty of the research: the historical story « A Wolf Ravine » for the first time becomes the object of scientific understanding and is introduced into the context of Finno-Ugric literary criticism. A. Doronin artistically interprets the real events and circumstances of the resettlement of dispossessed peasants of the Volga region to the uninhabited steppes of Kazakhstan. As a result of the study, we conclude that the actualization of this problem-thematic cluster is due to the creative concept of the historical writer; the individual author’s approach to the reconstruction of historical narrative can be traced in the writer’s desire to realistically reveal the relationship of personality and society in the tragic 1930s; to analyze intentions of people and of the psychological states of the characters. Problems of a sociopolitical nature, actualized in the story, are filled with philosophical, axiological content, and lead to a multi-faceted understanding of the «man and history» problem.

scholarly journals THEORETICAL BASES OF EXPERT PREVENTION: CONCEPT AND TASKS

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-162
Author(s):  
N. Filipenko ◽  
O. Uhrovetskyi ◽  
O. Sharapova
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Law Enforcement Agencies ◽  
Important Place ◽  
Forensic Institutions ◽  
Special Knowledge ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Conceptual Foundations ◽  
The Relationship

The article analyzes conceptual foundations, views and ideas concerning the essence of expert prevention. The relationship between the concepts of «prevention» and «prevention», which is in contact with each other, is investigated, because one of the main problems of the criminal investigation of the phenomenon of expert prevention is the ambiguity of both scientific understanding and the practical application of the corresponding conceptual-categorical apparatus. It is emphasized that the essence of expert prevention is the influence of the relevant subjects on crime through the use of special professional knowledge. That is, to the subject of forensic examination, should include studies of circumstances on the basis of which can be and should be developed scientific, organizational and technical measures of preventive nature. Proven that among the tasks of preventive nature, which can be solved by the staff of judicial-expert institutions, the development of aimed at forecasting in criminalistic aspects of circumstances contributing to the commission of crimes, taking into account the possibilities of certain types of expert research, should occupy an important place. It is proved that the preventive activities of forensic institutions of Ukraine should be carried out: in the production of examinations in specific criminal, administrative or civil cases; by summarizing expert, as well as forensic investigative practices; in the process of research on expert prevention; by providing on the basis of special knowledge of scientific and practical assistance to government agencies and public organizations in identifying circumstances conducive to the commission of crimes. In order to improve the quality of expert-preventive activities, the staff of the forensic institutions of Ukraine should pay maximum attention to the promotion of preventive activities among representatives of law enforcement and law enforcement agencies. On the basis of the analysis, the author’s definition of expert prevention is given: the activity of a forensic expert based on the laws and by-laws of normative legal acts, aimed at revealing the circumstances contributing to the commission of a crime, and the development of measures for their elimination with the use of special knowledge.

scholarly journals Analysis of the Correlations Between Public Capital Investments and Economic Development in Romania

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anca Sava ◽  
Bogdan Zugravu
Keyword(s):  
Public Finance ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Gross Domestic Product ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Public Capital ◽  
Capital Investments ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Relationship

This article aims to address the correlations between public capital investments and economic development in Romania. Firstly, it presents a brief literature review on the subject proposed for analysis, under which it can be assumed that public capital investments have a positive impact on production, employment, private sector and thus contribute to economic development. Also, we found some heterogeneity of results across country, regions and sectors. Secondly, it analysis the evolution of public capital investments and gross domestic product during 2006-2009 and also tests the relationship between this two variables, using a correlation coefficient, based on data from the general consolidated budget provided by The Ministry of Public Finance and also statistical data on GDP from National Institute of Statistics.

scholarly journals The influence of communication satisfaction on job satisfaction: The case of employees in the Republic of Serbia

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-187
Author(s):  
Biljana Đorđević ◽  
Sandra Milanović ◽  
Jelena Stanković
Keyword(s):  
Job Satisfaction ◽  
Research Study ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Internal Communication ◽  
Communication Satisfaction ◽  
Bivariate Correlation ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
A Company

Communication is one of the processes that take place within a company. However, employees may be more or less satisfied with the communication that takes place in their work environment. Thus, if employees are satisfied with communication inside their company, such communication satisfaction can be expected to have a positive impact on job satisfaction (JS). Employee JS can initiate many other positive consequences in terms of their attitudes and behaviors. One way to achieve this is to increase satisfaction with internal communication. Starting from the above-mentioned, the subject matter of this paper is to examine the relationship between communication satisfaction (CS) and JS on the example of employees in companies in the Republic of Serbia. This research study is aimed at determining whether there is a connection between these phenomena or not. The sample consists of 202 employees. The results of the study have shown that the bivariate correlation between CS and JS is positive. In addition, the results of the study have shown that several dimensions of CS have a statistically significant impact on employee JS.

The state of the state – Economic property rights and firm profitability versus corruption. New evidence from the Czech Republic

2021 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 117-136
Author(s):  
A.P. Malinowska
Keyword(s):  
Property Rights ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Institutional Development ◽  
The State ◽  
The Czech Republic ◽  
Government Action ◽  
Firm Profitability ◽  
The Subject ◽  
New Evidence ◽  
The Relationship

AbstractDespite significant advances in economic literature on the relationship between graft and economic growth, the consensus in nowhere in sight. The current paper enriches the extant literature on the subject by: 1) extending econometric techniques in an attempt to quantify and model institutional development; and 2) providing novel results on the dynamics between non-standardised and standardised institutional metrics. Utilising a new dataset compiled for 423 publicly quoted Czech, non-financial companies with macroeconomic and institutional metrics, we fashion a dynamic model approximating the interactions between the country's institutional development and firm profits as well as examining the relationship between the Czech corruption and the national institutional framework in the years of 2007–2016. The economic property rights appear to contribute to firm accounting profits- and cash flow-based profitability metrics. As regards the anti-corruption policies, the study's outcomes indicate that improvement in economic property rights could have propelled the positive impact of lax anti-corruption government action and inefficient judiciary on firm profits.

scholarly journals Institutions and Economic Development on the Example of OECD Countries

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 27-48
Author(s):  
Mateusz Borkowski ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Theory ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Institutional Environment ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Modelling Method ◽  
Level Of Economic Development ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Relationship

The problem of economic development has been the subject of discussion in economic theory for hundreds of years. It is one of the most important issues in economics. To this day, it is crucial to specify the factors and conditions of this phenomenon. The purpose of this article is to identify the direction and strength of the relationship between the quality of the institutional environment and the level of economic development. The soft modelling method and analysis of the literature were applied to identify this relationship. Selected research methods allowed for the positive verification of the adopted hypothesis- institutional environment has a significant, positive impact on shaping economic development dynamics.

scholarly journals The Ukrainian book journalism: institutional prerequisites of functioning

2020 ◽  
pp. 264-278
Author(s):  
Emiliya Ohar
Keyword(s):  
Literary Criticism ◽  
Wide Audience ◽  
Cultural Management ◽  
Broadcast Media ◽  
Mainstream Media ◽  
Special Knowledge ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Regular Work ◽  
Changing Attitudes

The article describes the basic prerequisites for functioning of a phenomenon of the Ukrainian book journalism as a kind of cultural journalism. At present an increased attention to the cultural journalism from scholars and media experts is caused by the activation in sphere of the Ukrainian cultural management supported by long-term EUEastern Partnership Programme Culture and Creativity (2010―2018s). The subject of the study are both actual infrastructure of media (web portal, TV and broadcast media, blogs and vlogs) generating relevant content, as well as media workers (critics, bloggers, experts) working in this field. The generalized semantics of the terms «book journalism» and its derivatives ― «book mass media», «book journalist», have been justified. The main attention is paid to communicative efficiency of media specializing in topics related to the events and facts of the cultural life of society, especially literature and publishing (LitAzkent, Bukvoyid, Chytomo, BaraBuka, Space of Ukrainian Children’s Literature, UA: Ukrainske Radio, UA:Pershyi, UA: Kultura, Culturoprostir.ua, and so on). The most «painful points» of the Ukrainian cultural journalism, specifically those of the book journalism, have been outlined. Those are a lack of creative human resources, unwillingness/inability of journalists to communicate meaningfully and accessibly to a wide audience, as well as unpopularity of this type of journalism among media professionals. The specific criteria for assessing the professionalism of a book journalist are described, among them deep knowledge in the field of literature, book business, media; involvement in cultural processes, developed literary and art taste, rhetorical skills in popularizing special knowledge, ability to stable and regular work and so on. Prospects for the development of book journalism depend on the changing attitudes of society to culture, as well as a growth of popularity of book topics in non-mainstream media Keywords: сultural journalism, book media, book topic, literary criticism, book journalist.

scholarly journals ON THE ROLE AND IMPORTANCE OF FORENSIC EXPERTOLOGY

2019 ◽  
pp. 150-157
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Forensic Science ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Legal Proceedings ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
Special Knowledge ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Forensic Expert ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

The suggested hypothesis of M.Ya. Sehai allows extrapolating the results of applying whole methods within the framework of each class (forensic expert substratology, forensic expert documentation, and forensic psychonomics). This does not diminish the significance of the scientific ground of the provisions of a particular type of forensic examination, but thanks to the challenging hypothesis of M. Ya. Sehai concerning the relationship of interaction and the provisions justified by him in forensic science, this will allow applying “forensic” methods (which, by and large, does not exist, since methods are general scientific) to the subject of research in other types of forensic examinations, where they have not previously been used. The subject of the study of forensic science and forensic expertology enlarges each other, at least from the perspective of using special knowledge in legal proceedings. Conclusion is the following: in forensic expertology has its own role in justice, it is a completely established theory with a hypothesis and accepted facts at present. Forensic expertology has its own subject; it integrates the scientific methods of individual forensic expert theories and has its own methodological function. Key words: forensic expertology, criminalistics, forensic science, forensic expert substratology, forensic expert documentation, forensic psychonomics, hypothesis.

scholarly journals THE IMPACT OF THE AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY ON THE MOROCCAN ECONOMY

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rania Echrigui ◽  
Adil Moghar ◽  
Mhamed Hamiche
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Gross Domestic Product ◽  
Error Correction ◽  
Automotive Industry ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Correction Model ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Integration Order

This study explains the relationship between the Moroccan automotive industry, employment and gross domestic product GDP, for this reason, a literature review on the subject was conducted, which allowed us to understand the relationship between all variables. After the analysis, the results show that the variables integration order allowed us to apply the error correction model (ECM), in fact, this model confirmed the relationships between the variables, and showed that the automotive industry in Morocco has a significant positive impact on employment and GDP. JEL: L60; L62 <p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/edu_01/0795/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>

scholarly journals Tingkat pengetahuan remaja putri terhadap menstrual hygiene pada siswi SMP N 2 Jantho Aceh Besar

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 207-212
Author(s):  
Lia Lajuna ◽  
Nurlaili Ramli ◽  
Nora Liana
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Transition Period ◽  
P Value ◽  
Social Changes ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Menstrual Hygiene ◽  
Special Knowledge ◽  
School Girls ◽  
The Relationship

Menstrual hygiene and knowledge among adolescent school girls of Jantho, Aceh Besar-IndonesiaBackground: The age of teenager is the transition period from childhood to adulthood which is characterized by physical, psychological and psycho social changes. One of the biggest changes in adolescents is menstruation. Teens who experience menstruation need to maintain reproductive health. They need special knowledge about menstruation to avoid health problems.Purpose: This study was to analyze the relationship between menstrual hygiene and knowledge among adolescent school girls of Jantho, Aceh Besar-IndonesiaMethods: Type of quantitative research, analytical design using across-sectional approach.  the number of samples is 30 people, by purposive random sampling. Data analysis using kendall’s  Tau.Results: The results showed that the relationship between menstrual hygiene and knowledge among adolescent school girls of jantho, aceh besar-indonesia, indicated by the value of p value of 0.015 and the value of τ obtained by 0.532. Menstrual hygiene is poor because menstrual hygiene and practice during menstruation was inappropriate due to lack of knowledge, and need more health education in reproductive health and inadequate support for school facilitiesConclusion: The level of knowledge among adolescent school girls of Jantho, Aceh Besar-Indonesia was in poor category. There is a relationship between menstrual hygiene and knowledge among adolescent school girls of Jantho, Aceh Besar-Indonesia Keywords:  Menstrual hygiene; Knowledge;  Adolescent school girlsPendahuluan: Remaja merupakan periode transisi dari masa anak ke masa dewasa yang ditandai dengan adanya perubahan fisik, psikis dan psikososial. Salah satu perubahan terbesar pada remaja terjadi mentruasi dan rentan terhadap masalah kesehatan. Remaja yang mengalami menstruasi, perlu menjaga pemeliharaan kesehatan reproduksi. Remaja perlu  pengetahuan  mentruasi agar terhindar dari masalah kesehatan.Tujuan: Mengetahui dan menganalisis hubungan tingkat pengetahuan remaja putri terhadap menstrual hygiene Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, rancangan analitik menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 30,dipilih secara purpuse sampling. Analisa data menggunakan uji statistik kendall tau.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan remaja putri tentang menstruasi dengan menstrual hygiene saat menstruasi,  ditunjukkan dengan nilai p value sebesar 0,015 dan nilai τ didapatkan 0,532. Menstrual hygiene masih buruk dikarenakan perilaku menstrual hygiene saat menstruasi masih salah. Penyebab lainya karena kurangnya pengetahuan, belum  mendapatkan  penyuluhan kesehatan reproduksi dan  dukungan  fasilitas sekolah yang belum memadai.Simpulan: Tingkat pengetahuan wanita muda tentang menstruasi di SMP 2 Kota Jantho termasuk dalam kategori kurang. Ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan remaja putri tentang menstruasi dengan menstrual hygiene saat menstruasi

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