scholarly journals METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO STUDYING OF UKRAINIAN AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE AT MEDICAL INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION

2020 ◽  
pp. 106-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Tsurkan
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Institutions Of Higher Education ◽  
Approaches To Studying ◽  
Medical Institutions ◽  
Complex Approach ◽  
Medium Level ◽  
Methodological Approaches

Main methodological approaches to studying of Ukrainian as a foreign language of students from medical institutions of higher education have been described in the article, in particular content and peculiarities have been revealed of such approaches as system, communicative-activity, personally-oriented professionally-oriented, socially-cultural, word-centric, contextual, competency ones. It has been stated, that such structured components are singled out in methodological system of studying of Ukrainian as a foreign language as aim, content, task, approaches, principles, methods, forms, means, technologies and results of studying, which provide implementation of educational process, while interacting between each other. It has been noted, that distinguishing of presented approaches to studying of Ukrainian as a foreign language is implemented according to the aim and tasks of educational disciplines. It has been emphasized, that aim of the discipline «Ukrainian language» consists in achievement of final goals of education, which are basis for construction of its content. Practical acquirement of a language at I medium level is considered as terminal goal of the discipline at medical institutions of higher education, that is sufficient for implementation of cognitive activity in social-cultural and educational-professional spheres, that is realized with the help of complex approach to preparation of future specialists and provides interaction of communicative, educational and disciplinary goals.

scholarly journals Teaching methodology of Ukrainian as a foreign language at medical institutions of higher education

2020 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Medical Students ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Direct Method ◽  
Foreign Student ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Teaching Methodology ◽  
Main Task ◽  
Institutions Of Higher Education ◽  
Medical Institutions

The author clarifies the content of the concept of “a method of teaching” and presents its interpretations in philosophy, psychology, and linguodidactics. The article contains an analysis of scientific research on the emergence of various methods of language teaching both in foreign and domestic didactics, as well as descriptions of the role that each method plays in the formation and establishment of the speech personality, including that of the foreign medical student. A method of teaching Ukrainian as a foreign language is a way of realization of educational, developmental and disciplinary aims of teaching that is intended for the organization of an effective educational process, the main task of which is the achievement of the desired result. The author defines the main methods of teaching of Ukrainian as a foreign language at medical institutions of higher education, namely: the direct method, conscious-comparative method, grammar translation method, suggestive method, audio-lingual method, and audio-visual method. It has been noticed, that none of the listed methods is universal, therefore only the totality of the above methods will promote the achievement of the aims and tasks of the educational process, in particular mastering of the Ukrainian language by foreign medical students. Selection of methods of teaching Ukrainian as a foreign language to foreign medical students depends on the selected approaches and principles for studying the discipline, the specificity of the theoretical and practical material, which must be mastered by a foreign student during studying at an institution of higher education, as well as on the pedagogical mastery and working experience of a teacher, conditions of implementation of the educational process, available means of teaching, etc. The teaching methods presented in the study are effective only subject to their integrated introduction in the educational process, as each appointed method is intended to form particular practical skills and abilities of a subject of study, which are key components of professional communicative competence of a foreign student as a future highly-qualified and competitive specialist of the medical branch.

scholarly journals BLENDED LEARNING IN MEDICAL INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION

2021 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-111
Author(s):  
Natalya Nalyvaiko ◽  
Oleksii Nalyvaiko
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Blended Learning ◽  
Extracurricular Activities ◽  
Work Group ◽  
Online Communication ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Institutions Of Higher Education ◽  
Teaching Aids ◽  
Medical Institutions

The article considers the main provisions of blended learning organization in medical institutions of higher education. The main online platforms and digital teaching aids, that are used in medical institutions of higher education during the educational process based on blended learning, are identified in particular: distance learning platforms (Equity Maps, Google Classroom, Moodle), mobile-digital applications (Classtime, LearningApps, Quizizz) and online communication platforms (Google Meet, ZOOM, WeBex). The concept of blended learning is defined as a harmonious combination of students’ classwork and the use of information and digital technologies in extracurricular activities (independent work, group work, etc.). The principles of organizing the educational process in institutions of higher medical education include a general didactic approach in working with large groups, discussion in small groups, individual training and learning using information and digital technologies. An important aspect in the training of highly qualified medical professionals in the blended learning format is blended laboratory courses. Such an organization of training, as shown in the study, is popular with both students and teachers of laboratory bachelor courses. Note that in this process, teachers mainly focus on the development of students' abilities for autonomous learning, and not just on the transfer of theoretical knowledge. The best experience of blended learning usage in the world medical institutions of higher education is considered. The advantages of blended learning in medical students’ preparation are shown. In further scientific research it is planned to study the current experience of organizing blended education of Kharkiv National Medical University in the conditions of adaptive quarantine in the 2020/2021 academic year.

Study of the State of Physical Fitness of Students of Medical Institutions of Higher Education by Means of Crossfit in the Process of Physical Education

2021 ◽  
Vol 63 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-109
Author(s):  
Olena M. Shkola ◽  
Olena V. Fomenko ◽  
Olena V. Otravenko ◽  
Viktoriia I. Donchenko ◽  
Valeriy O. Zhamardiy ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Physical Fitness ◽  
Higher Education Institutions ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Institutions Of Higher Education ◽  
Innovative Technologies ◽  
Medical Institutions ◽  
General Physical ◽  
Education Process

Aim: Theoretically substantiate and experimentally test the method of using innovative technologies, aimed at improving the health of students in the process of physical education with the use of crossfit in medical institutions of higher education. Materials and Methods: The research was carried out within the framework of the discipline “Physical Education”, among students of 1-2 courses of medical specialties. In the experimental group, classes were held once a week for 90 minutes with the method of using crossfit for boys and girls, also there were additional extracurricular classes once a week (60 minutes). The control group was engaged in the usual program of physical education. Students of higher education institutions were offered a method of classes using crossfit tools. Results: In the educational process in higher education institutions, physical education is a way to achieve strategic goals by preserving the health of young people. An important aspect of our study is the use of innovative technologies in physical education process through crossfit. Crossfit refers to strength training and has an extreme system of general physical training, based on the alternation of basic movements in different sports. The crossfit training system allows you to easily adapt it for people with different levels of physical fitness. Students of higher education institutions were offered a method of classes using crossfit tools in physical education process. Conclusions: Thanks to the implemented methodology, the usage of functional all-around (crossfit), we proved that during our study, students who were engaged in the experimental method, improved their general physical condition, level of physical fitness and motivation to engage in physical culture and sports.

scholarly journals THE CONCEPT OF RESOURCE-BASED LEARNING IN HIGHER SCHOOL

2018 ◽  
pp. 104-108
Author(s):  
N. KONONETS
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Professional Competence ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Practical Experience ◽  
Living Environment ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Institutions Of Higher Education ◽  
High Level

In the article, based on the analysis of theoretical literature and own practical experience, the concept of resource- oriented learning in the high school is described. The author concept reflects the concept, purpose, essence, task, principles, perspective tasks and the main directions of development of resource-oriented teaching of students in institutions of higher education. The concept includes three interconnected concepts that contribute to the implementation of the leading idea of research: methodological, theoretical and technological.It is grounded that the implementation of the concept of RHE in higher education will ensure: a qualitatively new level of organization of the educational process in the ZOO; high level of formation of independent cognitive activity among students; a high level of professional competence of graduates for the successful realization of professional activity in a living environment in the information society; a clear orientation of students for independent acquisition of knowledge and ability to build knowledge; a clear orientation of students for education throughout their lives; increasing the effectiveness of RHO provided the use of facilities, methods, forms and pedagogical technologies RON; formation of a joint open educational environment of the ZOO; cooperation with various ZOO, educational institutions, libraries and dissemination of pedagogical experience of RON; development of network cooperation ZOO.

scholarly journals METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF FUTURE PRACTICAL PSYCHOLOGISTS

2020 ◽  
pp. 77-81
Author(s):  
V. M. Sinyshina
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Institutions Of Higher Education ◽  
Public Interests ◽  
The Public ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Oriented Activity

The article argues that the professional training of future practical psychologists involves taking into account different methodological approaches to the organization of the educational process in institutions of higher education, which enrich the methodological consciousness of the specialist by knowledge of professionally oriented sciences and contribute to its adaptation to the specifics of higher education. The justification of methodological approaches has allowed to establish causal relationships between pedagogical phenomena and processes and to determine the most important of them for effective solution of problems that take place in the training of practical psychologists. The main methodological approaches, which are followed in the professional training of students-psychologists, include system-scientific, synergistic, thesaurus, complex, humanistic, competent, personally oriented, activity, praxeological, axiological, acmeological and others. It is proved that approaches, structured in this way, enabled the researcher-teacher to understand mentally in the organization of their own professional activity and to practically realize the educational actions and pedagogical actions in teaching the students; contributed to the definition of the professional training of practical psychologists and the most holistic acquisition of objectively impartial, professionally relevant knowledge, skills and competences by students. Within these approaches, the focuses are accented on the importance of reconstitution in the contest of the education of holistic image of human as biopsychological system and active-creative possibilities of student with his desire to realize himself on the principles of love to the person and in the public interests.

scholarly journals SUBSTANTIATION OF INNOVATIVE TEACHING METHODS IN TRAINING FUTURE DOCTORS

10.23856/4303 ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 43 (6) ◽  
pp. 23-29
Author(s):  
Natalia Gumeniuk ◽  
Svitlana Khliestova ◽  
Andrzej Kryński
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Teaching Methods ◽  
Professional Competence ◽  
Role Playing ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Institutions Of Higher Education ◽  
Innovative Teaching ◽  
Medical Institutions ◽  
Level Of Training

The article presents material on solving the problem of improving modern methods and technologies in teaching in medical institutions of higher education, as higher medical education requires rapid changes and non-standard creative solutions, especially in today’s conditions. Innovative teaching methods are aimed primarily at the processes of information perception and successful acquisition of practical skills, memory, development of creative and clinical thinking, proficient behavior in extreme situations, and gaining communication experience. The methods are calling innovative because they significantly change both the role of the teacher and the role of students. At the same time, the level of training of future doctors must meet clear criteria of goals and competence approach by the requirements of the quality of education. The importance of innovative teaching methods in the training of future doctors is highlighting. The theoretical and methodological analysis of the educational process of medical institutions of higher education. The content of the application of innovative teaching methods in the training of future doctors is generalized and systematized. Aspects of professional competence of the future doctor are covered. The effectiveness of case studies and situational role-playing methods is substantiated and identified as integral elements of teaching in medical institutions of higher education.

scholarly journals To the question of foreign-language training of undergraduates of power specialities in technical establishments of higher education of Ukraine

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Nataliia Bilan
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Scientific Discipline ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Power Engineering ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Point System ◽  
Institutions Of Higher Education ◽  
Language Training ◽  
Language Competence

In the article the current state of foreign linguistic preparation of future power-engineering specialists in technical institutions of higher education is investigated and analysed. On the basis of the theoretical review of scientific and pedagogical literature it is presented the positions of researchers and the personal treatment of the designated process are offered. Foreign linguistic preparation is an inseparable component of purposeful process of vocational training of undergraduates of power specialties which is directed to the achievement of the educational, developing, educator, world outlook, professional purpose, and is characterized by acquisition of foreign-language and background knowledge, accompanies formation of practical abilities and skills, foreign-language competence and professional and personal qualities of future power engineering specialists. On the basis of experimental work results, it is defined and proved forms of the organization and implementation of foreign-language training of undergraduates in technical institutions of higher education which provide attending of the combined classes in the scientific discipline «Business English», language courses, membership in scientific circles, participation in student’s conferences, creative competitions, passing of educational practices and internship abroad. Taking into account such criteria as the organization of educational process, material and technical resources, educational and methodical providing, the contingent of students, the international activity, - the condition of foreign-language training of undergraduates of power specialties in technical institutions of the higher education is estimated by a five-point system. It is determined that foreign-language training of future power engineers is based on competent, personally focused, active, problematical and differentiated approaches realization of which is provided by the harmonious use of communicative, situational and group methods of training with innovative pedagogical technologies. On the basis of observation and poll the positive attitude and the considerable interest of undergraduates of power specialties in a learning of foreign languages and also difficulty which arise in the course of foreign-language preparation is revealed and proved ways of their overcoming. Behind the results of an empirical research, levels of formation of foreign-language competence of future power engineers are determined and their ranging behind receptive and productive types of colloquial activity is carried out. On the example of the theme «Official Journey to Germany», it is proved possibilities of complex development and improvement of skills of audition, reading, oral and written language of student’s power engineering specialists. The reasons of mediocre level of competence in foreign languages by future power engineers are defined and the elimination of which will allow to avoid shortcomings of the organization and fulfilment of foreign language training of future power-engineers in the higher education establishments.

A Comparison of IHEs and Non-IHEs as Anchor Institutions and Lead Agents of Promise Neighborhoods Projects

2021 ◽  
pp. 001312452110497
Author(s):  
Whitney Impellizeri ◽  
Vera J. Lee
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Institutions Of Higher Education ◽  
Considerable Time ◽  
Multiple Stakeholders ◽  
Anchor Institutions ◽  
Medical Institutions ◽  
Academic Medical ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Promise Neighborhood ◽  
Anchor Institution

Place-based initiatives, such as the federal Promise Neighborhoods grant, attempt to coordinate interventions, supports, and services with a myriad of organizations to targeted communities. Although Institutions of Higher Education (IHEs), inclusive of academic medical institutions, are among the most overall researched anchor institution, Non-Institutions of Higher Education (NIHEs) have led more Promise Neighborhood grants since the inception of the program in 2010. Therefore, this study compared the revitalization efforts proposed by IHEs ( n = 5) and NIHE ( n = 5) in their applications for Promise Neighborhoods grants awarded between 2016 and 2018. Although similarities existed within and across the applications from NIHEs and IHEs, namely focused on improving academics and health/wellness, the specific interventions, supports, and services proposed by each lead institution largely reflected the individual needs of the targeted communities. The findings from this study illustrate how IHEs and NIHEs are similarly positioned to effectuate change within their communities. Implementing place-based initiatives requires anchor institutions to allocate considerable time and resources in order to adapt to the current needs of the community in real time. Therefore, future lead agents of Promise Neighborhoods should seek to promote an environment that fosters on-going collaboration and mutual trust across and within multiple stakeholders, while also exploring sustainability efforts to extend gains made beyond the duration of the grant.

USE OF INTERDISCIPLINARITY AS AN INNOVATIVE APPROACH IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS OF ART INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (195) ◽  
pp. 18-22
Author(s):  
Hanna Karas ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Professional Development ◽  
Professional Growth ◽  
Interdisciplinary Approach ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Innovative Approach ◽  
Institutions Of Higher Education ◽  
Interdisciplinary Field ◽  
Artistic Styles

The article is devoted to the use of interdisciplinarity as an innovative approach in the educational process of art institutions of higher education on the example of studying the discipline «Evolution of artistic styles in art» included in educational master's programs. This discipline is based on the theory and practice of professional development of a teacher-musician, who provides the Master of Arts education process, shapes their professional development necessary for their future musical and pedagogical creativity, skills, and pedagogical culture. The content of the discipline consists of the introduction of artistic styles’ scientific and theoretical fundamentals to the future specialists. The objectives of the course are 1) the theoretical generalization of the historical experience of the evolution of artistic styles, 2) acquaintance with the best examples of artistic culture, representing different styles and directions, 3) mastering complex problems of stylistic analysis. The aim of the course is the establishment of a strategy for a professional growth as part of the vocational training of masters in the following educational areas «Secondary education. Musical Art» and «Musical Art»; mastering the scientific and theoretical foundations of the artistic styles’ analysis as a formative student course of the music and pedagogical education in higher education. The interdisciplinary approach can be implemented in two main formats. A. Kolot believes that with the help of the first format he builds bridges between different sciences, brings them together on an informal basis without violating their individuality and uniqueness. In this format, the discipline «Evolution of artistic styles in art» «builds bridges» with such disciplines as: philosophy, history, foreign languages, general psychology, culturology, sociology, art culture, aesthetics. In the second format, interdisciplinarity is presented as a real tool for unifying sciences, and the emergence of integrative products. In this format the course «Evolution of Artistic Styles in Art» involves an organic combination of such disciplines as history and theory of music, theater, ballet, art history, philosophy, art culture and literature, analysis of musical form, choral class, music psychology, and others. Therefore, we propose to define the student course «Evolution of artistic styles in art» as a complex, interdisciplinary field of knowledge and consider the application of an interdisciplinary approach in the practice of a teacher of artistic institutions.

scholarly journals CONCEPTUAL FOUNDATIONS OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF FUTURE PRACTICAL PSYCHOLOGISTS

2020 ◽  
pp. 137-141
Author(s):  
V. M. Synyshyna
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
World View ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Institutions Of Higher Education ◽  
Social Phenomena ◽  
Fundamental Knowledge ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Conceptual Foundations

The scientific achievements of leading scientists on the selected theme are analyzed and leading ideas, concepts, and main definitions of the research are identified in the article. The creation of proper psycho-didactic conditions in institutions of higher education, which serve as a basis for the formation of professionally significant competences, the development of personal creative potential and active public position in future practical psychologists, is updated. It is argumented that the educational system built on the conceptual foundations of professional training makes it possible to effectively content the educational disciplines, and therefore effective fundamental knowledge, professional-oriented skills, advanced skills, professional norms and values, which have the highest degree of generalization of social phenomena and processes. It is proved that the concept of the study of practical psychology combines professional methodological, philosophical and general scientific principles and scientific-methodological approaches, which are directed at the revealing future professional activity. The outlined conceptual foundations of professional training allow us to modify the educational process in higher education according to the individual needs of future practical psychologists. The methodological analysis of educational phenomenon of practical psychology in institutions of higher education on four basic levels is offered: philosophical-theoretical (evolutionary-theoretical formation of the specialist and his or her effective functioning), methodological (formation of the system of world-view and semantic individual formations for realization of individual’s educational skills and abilities), specific-scientific (acquisition of fundamental knowledge about professional activities) and technological (effective use of methods and techniques of research for acquisition of true empirical knowledge). The conclusion about the importance of outlining of conceptual foundations in the system of professional training of future practical psychologists is made.

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