Innovation In the Development of Taman Baca Masyarakat (Community Reading Center) In Increasing Reading Literacy

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 00004
Author(s):  
Eliza Rahmah Prahestiwi ◽  
Nike Kamarubin ◽  
Eko Sulistiono

This research is motivated by the problem of data from: a). According to UNESCO, there are at least 750 million adults and 264 million out of school children who lack basic literacy skills. According to statistics from UNESCO, out of a total of 61 countries, Indonesia is ranked 60th with a low literacy level; b). According to the Central Statistics Agency of Indonesia in 2003 which can be used as an illustration of the interest in reading of Indonesia, the data illustrates that only 55.11% of the Indonesian population aged over 15 years who reads newspapers on Sundays. When it viewed from gender differences, it appears that women have a higher illiteracy rate than men; it is 1,157,703 men, and 2,258,990 women. The research methodology is descriptive method, qualitative approach, and Purposive Sampling. The results of this study indicate that using analysis SWOT as follows: 1. Strength: getting support from husband, family; 2. Weaknesses: lack of well-maintained collection of books; 3. Opportunities: utilizing increasingly sophisticated technology, can create a generation of people to write and make books starting from a hobby of reading books; 4. Threats: there are no definite rules for visiting to read books, lack of volunteers or inexperienced officers. 

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Malai Zeiti Sheikh Abdul Hamid

English is a major medium for learning in the Bruneian school system and is an important feature of Brunei’s bilingual education policy. There is a concern that students in Brunei have low literacy levels and experience language difficulties in the classroom. Bruneian students, who are second language learners of English encounter problems in communicating in the language due to lack of input at home and the school environment. Through qualitative interviews with young children, gender differences were found in language learning as early as the primary schools. Girls were keen to participate in activities which increased their literacy skills than boys.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-32
Author(s):  
Apriyanti Kartika Agustin ◽  
Irfan Sanusi ◽  
Herman Herman

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan fungsi manajemen pada Masjid Al-Anshari dalam meningkatkan Jama’ah Shalat Shubuh dan Shalat Jum’at. Secara lebih rinci tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk pengetahui proses perencanaan, proses pengorganisasian, proses penggerakan dan proses pengendalian di Masjid Al-Anshari. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, dipandang tepat untuk digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Adapun metode pengumpulan data yakni dengan cara observasi, wawancara, rekaman audio dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Masjid Al-Anshari di dalam meningkatkan jama’ah Shalat Shubuh dan Shalat Jum’at memiliki proses perencanaan berupa penyusunan unsur tujuan, unsur kebijakan, unsur kemajuan, dan unsur program. Proses pengorganisasian yang dilakukan dengan pembagian kerja melalui struktur organisasi, departementalisasi dengan deksripsi kerjanya, distribusi otoritas, dan koordinasi yang dilakukan setiap Briefing di Coffee Break. Proses penggerakan dilakukan melalui proses motivasi, proses kepemimpinan dan proses komunikasi. Proses pengendalian dilakukan dengan memperbaiki penyimpangan-penyimpangan yang ada.   This study aims to determine the application of management functions in the Al-Ansari Mosque in improving Jama'ah Shubuh Prayer and Friday Prayers. In more detail, the purpose of this research is to find out the planning process, the organizing process, the mobilization process and the control process at Al-Ansari Mosque.  This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach, considered appropriate for use in this study. The data collection method is by observation, interview, audio recording and documentation study.  The results of this study indicate that the Al-Ansari Mosque in improving the congregation of the Shubuh Prayers and Friday Prayers has a planning process in the form of compilation of objectives, policy elements, progress elements, and program elements. The organizing process is carried out with the division of labor through the organizational structure, departmentalization with its work description, distribution of authority, and coordination that is carried out every Briefing at Coffee Break. The mobilization process is carried out through a motivational process, a leadership process and a communication process. The control process is carried out by correcting the existing deviations.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Mulkan Syah Riza

This study aims to explain how the distribution of productive zakat in the Rumah Zakat North Sumatra and how the effectiveness of productive zakat distribution in improving the welfare of mustahik in the Rumah Zakat North Sumatra. This study uses a qualitative approach with a type of descriptive method, which is a problem that guides researchers to explore and photograph situations that will be thoroughly investigated, broadly and deeply. Data collection techniques with field research, while the tools used are observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis used is descriptive qualitative analysis. The results of this study inform that in distributing productive zakat funds, Rumah Zakat is in accordance with Law No. 23 of 2011 concerning Management of Zakat. The distribution of productive zakat carried out by the Rumah Zakat North Sumatra through the Senyum Mandiri Program to mustahik in Medan Helvetia Subdistrict has been effective, because it can improve the welfare of mustahik, this is evidenced by the income of eight of thirteen mustahik people in total, five people whose income is fixed and four out of eight people whose income has increased has reached the level of muzaki.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 141-152
Author(s):  
Imam Mas Arum ◽  
Riyadi Santosa ◽  
Nfn Sumarlam

AbstractThe politeness in language in ‘the Mata Najwa’ talk show on TransTV is interested to study due to contradictory opinions expressed by guests who ended up in disrespectful speeches and debates. In line with the background, this study was aimed at describing the violation of the Leech’s politeness principle in language in the Mata Najwa talk show on TransTV. To reveal the violation, a descriptive method and a qualitative approach are used. The research subjects in this study were the speeches of the politicians in the Mata Najwa talk show on TransTV. The data used in this study are words, phrases and sentences that violate the maxims of politeness in accordance with Leech. The data were collected by means of documentation, listening and note-taking techniques. The data were initially analyzed by selecting the data which are assumed to violate Leech’s principles of politeness. Then the data were classified based on the violations of politeness maxims. The results showed that the violations of politeness in language found in the program of Mata Najwa talk show on TransTV included the six maxims of politeness in language; namely the maxims of tact, generosity, approbation, modesty, agreement, and sympathy.  AbstrakKesantunan berbahasa dalam acara talk show Mata Najwa di TransTV menarik untuk diteliti karena pada acara tersebut pihak yang diwawancarai atau diskusi sering kali mengutarakan pendapat yang berbeda dan berujung pada tuturan dan perdebatan yang tidak santun. Sejalan dengan latar belakang tersebut, tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini ialah menghasilkan deskripsi tentang pelanggaran prinsip kesantunan berbahasa  Leech dalam acara talk show Mata Najwa di TransTV. Untuk mendeskripsikan tentang pelanggaran kesantunan tersebut digunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Subjek penelitian dalam penelitian ini ialah tuturan politisi di acara talk show Mata Najwa di TransTV. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa kata, frasa, dan kalimat yang melanggar maksim-maksim kesantunan Leech. Teknik yang digunakan dalam proses pengumpulan data ada tiga teknik, yaitu (1) teknik dokumentasi, (2) teknik simak, (3) dan teknik catat. Kegiatan analisis data dimulai dengan penyeleksian data yang diduga sebagai bentuk tuturan melanggar prinsip kesantunan Leech. Kemudian data diklasifikasikan berdasarkan pelanggaran maksim-maksim kesantunan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk pelanggaran prinsip kesantunan berbahasa yang terdapat dalam acara di acara talk show Mata Najwa di TransTV mencakup keenam maksim kesantunan berbahasa; yaitu maksim kearifan, maksim kedermawanan, maksim pujian, maksim kerendahan hati, maksim kesepakatan, dan maksim kesimpatian.


Author(s):  
Henny Maria Ulfa

Hospitals must conduct a medical record activities according to Permenkes NO.269 / MENKES / PER / III / 2008 about Medical Record, to achieve the purpose of medical record processing required 5 management elements are: man, money, material, machine, and method. The medical record processing that has been implemented at the Hospital TNI AU LANUD Roesmin Nurjadin that is coding, coding only done for BPJS patients whose conducted by the officer with education background of D3 nursing, it be impacted to the storage part is wrong save and cannot found patient medical record file because are not returned. The purpose of this research is to know the element of management in the processing of medical records at the Hospital TNI AU LANUD Roesmin Nurjadin. This research is done by Qualitative descriptive method, Qualitative approach, instrument of data collection of interview guidance, observation guidance, check list register, and stationery, number of informant 6 people with inductive way data analysis. The result of this research found that Mans elements only amounts to 2 people so that officers work concurrently and have never attended training, material element and machines elements of medical record processing not yet use SIMRS and tracer, while processing method elements follow existing habits and follow the policy of hospital that is POP organization. Keywords: Management elements, medical record processing


ALAYASASTRA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Ery Agus Kurnianto

The focus of the problem in this study is the values of local wisdom within two oral traditions of Warag-Warah and Ringgok-Ringgok of Komering Tribe, South Sumatra. This study aimed to identify and to describe elements of local wisdom within those oral traditions. In addition, this study was established as a real effort to explore, to inventorize, and to document the oral traditions of Komering society. A descriptive method was applied in this study. The data were analyzed by applying qualitative approach on ethnographic elements to demonstrate and explain the value of local wisdom within those oral traditions. The theory applied in this study were oral literature and local wisdom. The conclusion from the analysis proved that there was a concept of social relations among individuals, among individuals and society, among social groups, and among individuals and their God. The value of local wisdom that had been identified were: 1) belief in God, 2) deliberation, 3) responsibility and 4) helping each other. The actualization of the value of local wisdom within the oral traditions of Warag-Warah and Ringgok-Ringgok was in form of behaving in ways that help each other, solving problems by means of deliberation and responsibility. Keywords: Oral tradition, warah-warah, ringgok-ringgok, local wisdom values.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 694-694
Author(s):  
Lisa Brown ◽  
Lindsay Peterson

Abstract People who plan ahead typically fare better during the response and recovery phases of a disaster. However, problems arise when the needs, wants, abilities, and resources of vulnerable people are not adequately considered. The lack of alignment between the literacy demands of existing materials and the literacy skills of many vulnerable subgroups limits their ability to understand and effectively use potentially life-saving information. Existing health literacy models that have demonstrated effectiveness in changing health behaviors and improving outcomes is a first step to reducing disaster-related morbidity and mortality in low resource and low literacy areas. This presentation will 1) describe how interdisciplinary collaborations can be used to address this public health issue, 2) explain how health literacy techniques can be applied when developing disaster materials, and 3) present research data on a social marketing campaign to improved disaster preparedness of older adults. Part of a symposium sponsored by Disasters and Older Adults Interest Group.


mezurashii ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Erman Ardhi Yunanta ◽  
Cuk Yuana

Abstrak: Manga adalah cerita yang menekankan pada gerak dan tindakan yang ditampilkan lewat urutan gambar yang dibuat secara khas dengan paduan kata-kata. Manga Kuroko no Basket Extra Game adalah sekuel dari Kuroko No Basket, yang bercerita tentang pertandingan basket jalanan antara team Vorpal Swords yang terdiri dari para Miracle Generation ditambah Kuroko Tetsuya, Kagami Taiga, dan beberapa pemain lainnya dalam melawan tim street ball asal Amerika Serikat, Jabberwock. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data diperoleh dengan metode dan teknik yang mengacu pada dokumen. Berdasarkan analisis dari 16 data dapat dikemukakan bahwa ada 3 makna kalimat imperatif yaitu fungsi perintah, fungsi permohonan, dan fungsi larangan. Oleh karena itu, dari 16 data tersebut, dikategorikan dalam 8 data memiliki fungsi perintah, 6 data memiliki fungsi permintaan, dan 5 data memiliki fungsi larangan. Makna suatu kalimat imperatif dapat dimengerti dari konteks dan penanda lingual yang digunakan. Pada situasi tertentu dan berdasarkan pada karakter yang dimiliki oleh penutur dapat mempengaruhi penggunaan penanda lingual dalam suatu kalimat.Kata kunci: Manga, Kalimat Imperatif, Makna  Abstract: Manga is a story that emphasizes motion and action that is displayed through a sequence of images that are made distinctively with a combination of words. Kuroko no Basket Extra Game manga is a sequel to Kuroko No Basket, which tells the story of a street basketball match between the Vorpal Swords team consisting of the Miracle Generation plus Kuroko Tetsuya, Kagami Taiga, and several other players against the street ball team from the United States, Jabberwock. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data obtained by methods and techniques that refer to documents. Based on the analysis of 16 data it can be argued that there are 3 meanings of imperative sentences, namely the command function, the request function, and the prohibition function. Therefore, of the 16 data, 8 data has a command function, 6 data has a request function, and 5 data has a prohibition function. The meaning of an imperative sentence can be understood from the context and lingual markers used. In certain situations and based on the character possessed by the speaker, it can affect the use of lingual markers in a sentence.Keywords: Manga, Imperative Sentences, Meaning


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