Kajian Kandungan Fe dalam Air Tanah Terhadap Kadar Ekskresi Yodium dalam Urin pada Anak Sekolah di Desa Cerme Kecamatan Panjatan Kabupaten Kulon Progo

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-11
Author(s):  
Vivi Linda Fristianti ◽  
Nur Hidayat ◽  
Slamet Iskandar
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Ground Water ◽  
School Children ◽  
Laboratory Data ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Optimal Level ◽  
The Body ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Fe Content

Background : IDD problem is a serious problem, 33% of districts in Indonesia are endemic, 21% of endemic mild, moderate endemic 5% and 7% by weight endemic. Urine Iodine Excretion (EYU) illustrates the iodine intake of a person, because 90% of the iodine that enter the body are excreted through the urine. Blocking agents are substances certain minerals such as iron, manganese and calcium, which can bind iodine in groundwater. Objectives : This study aims to determine the relationship of Fe content in ground water sources against EYU levels in school children in the village of the District Cerme Panjatan Kulon Progo. Methods : An observational analytic research with cross sectional design. Data collection is done in May - June 2015. Location research Elementary School Cerme, District Panjatan Kulon Progo. The subjects of the study as many as 34 children in elementary school classroom Cerme 3, 4 and 5 were taken by simple random sampling. Well water and urine samples taken students then tested the iron in the Central Health Laboratory test Yogyakarta and iodine in urine in Magelang BP2GAKY Laboratory. Data analysis using Spearman Range test with significancy level : 0.05. Result : Fe content in the ground water is below the normal threshold is <0.3 mg / L. While levels EYU school children who are under the optimal level of 5.9%, the optimal level of 32.4%, and the optimum levels above 61.8% (optimal: 100 - 199μg / L). Conclusion : There was no significant relationship between the Fe content in groundwater with levels of EYU in school children in District Panjatan Kulon Progo (p = 0.447).   Keywords: Fe, EYU

scholarly journals School bag weight and the occurrence of back pain among elementary school children

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Semuel Layuk ◽  
Tri Martiana ◽  
Bongakaraeng Bongakaraeng
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary Schools ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
School Children ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Elementary School Children ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
The Body ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Suburban Areas

Background: Children in primary schools use school bags to carry study material, although the heavy bags are often associated with musculoskeletal problems, especially back pain. This practice requires strength, which significantly changes the body posture and walking pattern, subsequently leading to the incidence of back pain as a side effect. The aim of this study, therefore, is to analyze the differences in bag loads between elementary school children in urban and suburban area, and also analyze the relationship with the occurrence of back pain. Design and methods: This was a cross sectional study, which used stratified random sampling to choose 2 elementary schools each representing the urban and suburban areas. Furthermore, a total sample of 164 students were selected, whose school bag weight were measured for 5 consecutive days, particularly in the morning on respondents arrival at school. Moreover, the occurrence of back pain was evaluated using a modified Nordic map, and data analysis required the use of independent sample analysis t test and χ2 test.Results: The results showed the presence of highly significant differences in the school bags weight of respondents in the urban and suburban areas, as well as between schools using the 2013 curriculum and otherwise. Conclusions: In conclusion, there is a correlation between the weight measured and the occurrence of back pain, hence the 2013 curriculum is recommended to be adopted by all elementary schools. Also, the use of lockers to store items used at school repeatedly by children is also highly encouraged.

scholarly journals Hubungan Asupan Mineral Zinc, Tingkat Pendidikan Ibu dan Pendapatan Keluarga dengan Status Gizi Anak Sekolah Dasar

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 1002
Author(s):  
Putri Wardarita ◽  
Mohammad Zulkarnain ◽  
Achmad Fickry Faisyah ◽  
Rostika Flora ◽  
Nur Alam Fajar
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
School Children ◽  
Elementary School Children ◽  
Bone Growth ◽  
Family Income ◽  
The Body ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Mother’S Education ◽  
Mother's Education

Zinc is a micronutrient in protein synthesis, cell differentiation and regulated growth for every cell in the body. Micronutrients such as zinc play a role in growth which affects the hormones that play a role in bone growth. Zinc deficiency can interfere with growth and development that is not optimal. This study aims to see the relationship between zinc mineral intake, mother's education level and family income with the nutritional status of elementary school children in Tuah Negeri, Musi Rawas District. This type of research used an observational study with a cross-sectional design. Sampling using simple random sampling technique. The number of samples is 75 respondents. Retrieval of data on the level of mother's education and family income with the interview method using a questionnaire. Data on the adequacy of zinc intake were carried out. SQ-FFQ interviews were asked about the amount of food in a questionnaire for the last period. Measurement of TB/u was carried out using anthropometry. The results of the statistical study showed that there was no relationship between the level of mother's education and the nutritional status of elementary school children (p = 1000). There was no relationship between zinc mineral intake and nutritional status in school children (p = 0.161). There is a close relationship with parents' income (p = 0.028) with the nutritional status of school children. The conclusion of this study is that children with a family income <UMR have the possibility of 4,327 times experiencing stuning.

scholarly journals Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Pola Asuh Authoritative dalam Upaya Pencegahan Karies Gigi Anak Di Remote Area

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 72-77
Author(s):  
Leny Marlina Adriadi Pinat ◽  
Merniawati Sherly Eluama ◽  
Mery Novaria Pay
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Dental Caries ◽  
School Children ◽  
Elementary School Children ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Remote Area ◽  
Authoritative Parenting ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Remote Areas

Dental caries is a disease that has a high prevalence and is a major public health problem worldwide, especially in children. Maintenance of children's dental health involves interaction between children, parents, and dentists. Mothers' knowledge and behavior in efforts to maintain dental health have a significant influence on children's behavior. Authoritative parenting (friendly, high control) has two-way communication with not too hard in parenting but also not out of control on children. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and the type of authoritative parenting in an effort to prevent dental caries in elementary school children in remote areas. This study is a cross-sectional study, conducted on mothers of children aged 6-9 years in Oelnaineno Village, Takari District, Kupang Regency. The number of samples was 40 mothers, the sampling procedure was carried out by simple random sampling technique. Data were collected through interviews with questionnaires containing questions to measure knowledge and types of authoritative parenting in an effort to prevent dental caries in elementary school children. The results of the study were statistically analyzed using the Multi nominal Logistics Regression test with a significance value of p <0.05. There is a significant relationship between knowledge and the type of authoritarian parenting with a significance of 0.042. Mother's parenting is influenced by knowledge and will have an impact on children. Mothers who have good knowledge apply authoritative parenting styles and child caries rates are low compared to other types. There is a relationship between knowledge and type of mother's authoritative pattern in efforts to prevent dental caries in elementary school children in remote areas. Karies gigi merupakan penyakit yang memiliki prevalensi tinggi dan menjadi masalah utama kesehatan masyarakat di seluruh dunia terutama pada anak-anak. Pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi anak melibatkan interaksi antara anak, orang tua dan dokter gigi. Pengetahuan dan perilaku ibu  dalam upaya pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi memberi pengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku anak. Pola asuh authoritative (ramah, kontrol tinggi) memiliki komunikasi dua arah dengan tidak terlalu keras dalam pola pengasuhan tetapi juga tidak lepas kontrol pada anak. Tujuan penelitian ini merupakan untuk hubungan antara pengetahuan dan tipe pola asuh authoritative dalam upaya pencegahan karies gigi anak sekolah dasar di remote area. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Cross-Sectional, dilakukan pada ibu anak usia 6-9 tahun di Desa Oelnaineno Kecamatan Takari Kabupaten Kupang. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 40 ibu, prosedur pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik simple random sampling. Data diambil melalui metode wawancara dengan kuesioner yang berisi pertanyaan untuk mengukur pengetahuan dan tipe pola asuh authoritative dalam upaya  pencegahan karies gigi anak sekolah dasar. Hasil penelitian dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan uji Regresi Logistik Multi nominal dengan nilai kemaknaan yaitu nilai p<0,05. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dan tipe pola asuh authoritarian dengan signifikansi 0,042. Pola asuh ibu dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan dan akan berdampak pada anak. Ibu yang berpengetahuan baik menerapkan pola asuh tipe authoritative dan angka karies anak rendah dibandingkan tipe yang lain. Ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dan tipe pola authoritative ibu dalam upaya pencegahan karies gigi anak sekolah dasar di remote area.

scholarly journals Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Pola Asuh Authoritative dalam Upaya Pencegahan Karies Gigi Anak Di Remote Area

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 72-77
Author(s):  
Leny Marlina Adriadi Pinat ◽  
Merniawati Sherly Eluama ◽  
Mery Novaria Pay
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Dental Caries ◽  
School Children ◽  
Elementary School Children ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Remote Area ◽  
Authoritative Parenting ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Remote Areas

Dental caries is a disease that has a high prevalence and is a major public health problem worldwide, especially in children. Maintenance of children's dental health involves interaction between children, parents, and dentists. Mothers' knowledge and behavior in efforts to maintain dental health have a significant influence on children's behavior. Authoritative parenting (friendly, high control) has two-way communication with not too hard in parenting but also not out of control on children. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and the type of authoritative parenting in an effort to prevent dental caries in elementary school children in remote areas. This study is a cross-sectional study, conducted on mothers of children aged 6-9 years in Oelnaineno Village, Takari District, Kupang Regency. The number of samples was 40 mothers, the sampling procedure was carried out by simple random sampling technique. Data were collected through interviews with questionnaires containing questions to measure knowledge and types of authoritative parenting in an effort to prevent dental caries in elementary school children. The results of the study were statistically analyzed using the Multi nominal Logistics Regression test with a significance value of p <0.05. There is a significant relationship between knowledge and the type of authoritarian parenting with a significance of 0.042. Mother's parenting is influenced by knowledge and will have an impact on children. Mothers who have good knowledge apply authoritative parenting styles and child caries rates are low compared to other types. There is a relationship between knowledge and type of mother's authoritative pattern in efforts to prevent dental caries in elementary school children in remote areas. Karies gigi merupakan penyakit yang memiliki prevalensi tinggi dan menjadi masalah utama kesehatan masyarakat di seluruh dunia terutama pada anak-anak. Pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi anak melibatkan interaksi antara anak, orang tua dan dokter gigi. Pengetahuan dan perilaku ibu  dalam upaya pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi memberi pengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku anak. Pola asuh authoritative (ramah, kontrol tinggi) memiliki komunikasi dua arah dengan tidak terlalu keras dalam pola pengasuhan tetapi juga tidak lepas kontrol pada anak. Tujuan penelitian ini merupakan untuk hubungan antara pengetahuan dan tipe pola asuh authoritative dalam upaya pencegahan karies gigi anak sekolah dasar di remote area. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Cross-Sectional, dilakukan pada ibu anak usia 6-9 tahun di Desa Oelnaineno Kecamatan Takari Kabupaten Kupang. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 40 ibu, prosedur pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik simple random sampling. Data diambil melalui metode wawancara dengan kuesioner yang berisi pertanyaan untuk mengukur pengetahuan dan tipe pola asuh authoritative dalam upaya  pencegahan karies gigi anak sekolah dasar. Hasil penelitian dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan uji Regresi Logistik Multi nominal dengan nilai kemaknaan yaitu nilai p<0,05. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dan tipe pola asuh authoritarian dengan signifikansi 0,042. Pola asuh ibu dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan dan akan berdampak pada anak. Ibu yang berpengetahuan baik menerapkan pola asuh tipe authoritative dan angka karies anak rendah dibandingkan tipe yang lain. Ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dan tipe pola authoritative ibu dalam upaya pencegahan karies gigi anak sekolah dasar di remote area.

scholarly journals Kebiasaan jajan dan pola makan serta hubungannya dengan status gizi anak usia sekolah di SD Sonosewu Bantul Yogyakarta

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 97 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kurnia Noviani ◽  
Effatul Afifah ◽  
Dewi Astiti
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
School Children ◽  
Elementary School Children ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Analysis ◽  
The Relationship

<p><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p><p><em><strong>Background</strong>: Elementary school children are in the developmental age, thus need nutritions with good and proper quality and quantity. Nutrient needs can be fulfilled through eating habits. Snacking habit can also contribute to nutritional status in children if the snack consumed has good quality in term of the type</em><br /><em>and quantity.</em></p><p><em><strong>Objectives</strong>: To understand the relationship between snacking habit and diet with nutritional status of elementary school children in SD Sonosewu Bantul Yogyakarta.</em></p><p><em><strong>Methods</strong>: This study was an observational research with cross sectional approach. This study population was all students in SD Sonosewu Bantul Yogyakarta grades III, IV, V, that were 160 respondents. The sample used in this study was 65 people selected by using simple random sampling. The process of</em><br /><em>selecting a random sample was based on the random number table. The research instruments used were questionnaires, form of 24 -hour food recall for 1 day, bathroom scales, and microtoise. The collected data was analyzed by using a statistical test chi-square.</em></p><p><br /><em><strong>Results</strong>: Respondents who had frequent snacking habit with a normal nutritional status was 27 respondents (81%), whereas those who had less frequent snacking habit with wasting nutritional status was 7 respondents (21.9%). Respondents with a good diet (&gt;80% RDA) with wasting nutritional status was 9 </em><em>respondents (75%) and respondents who had bad diet with normal nutritional status was 34 respondents (66%). Chi-Square analysis in the relationship between snacking habit and nutritional status obtained 0.781 p value (p&gt;0.05) which mean that there was no statistically significant of relationship between snacking habits and child’s nutritional status. Whereas Chi-Square analysis of diet and nutritional status showed a significant relationship with 0.008 p value (p&lt;0.05) means that there was a relationship between diet and nutritional status.</em></p><p><em><strong>Conclusions</strong>: There was a relationship between diet and nutritional status of elementary school children, but there was no relationship between snacking habits and nutritional status of them.</em></p><p><strong>KEYWORDS</strong><em>: snacking habit, diet, nutritional status, elementary school children</em></p><p><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p><p><em><strong>Latar belakang</strong>: Anak usia sekolah dasar termasuk usia perkembangan sehingga membutuhkan nutrisi dengan kualitas maupun kuantitas yang baik dan benar. Kebutuhan gizi tersebut di antaranya dapat dipenuhi melalui kebiasaan makan. Pola jajan juga dapat memberikan kontribusi terhadap status gizi anak apabila jenis jajan yang dikonsumsi berkualitas dari segi jenis dan kandungan gizinya.</em></p><p><em><strong>Tujuan</strong>: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan kebiasaan jajan dan pola makan dengan status gizi di SD Sonosewu Bantul Yogyakarta.</em></p><p><em><strong>Metode</strong>: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa dari kelas III, IV, V yang berjumlah 160 siswa di SD Sonosewu Bantul Yogyakarta. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 65 yang diambil dengan teknik simple random sampling. Proses memilih sejumlah sampel secara random berdasarkan tabel bilangan random. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner, formulir food recall 24 jam selama 1 hari, timbangan injak, dan microtois. Data yang telah dikumpulkan kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji statistic chi-square.</em></p><p><em><strong>Hasil</strong>: Responden yang memiliki kebiasaan jajan sering dengan status gizi normal yaitu sebanyak 27 responden (81%), dan yang tidak sering jajan dengan status gizi kurus berjumlah 7 responden (21,9%). Responden dengan pola makan yang baik &gt;80% AKG dengan status gizi kurus sebesar 9 responden (75%) dan responden yang memiliki pola makan tidak baik dengan status gizi normal sebesar 34 responden (66%). Hasil analisis chi-square hubungan kebiasaan jajan dengan status gizi diperoleh p 0,781 (p&gt;0,05) yang berarti bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara kebiasaan jajan dengan status gizi. Hasil analisis Chi-Square hubungan pola makan dengan status gizi diperoleh p 0,008 (p&lt;0,05) yang berarti bahwa ada hubungan antara pola makan dengan status gizi.</em></p><p><em><strong>Kesimpulan</strong>: Tidak ada hubungan kebiasaan jajan dengan status gizi di SD Sonosewu Bantul Yogyakarta. Ada hubungan pola makan dengan status gizi di SD Sonosewu Bantul Yogyakarta.</em></p><p><strong>KATA KUNC</strong><em><strong>I</strong>: kebiasaan jajan, pola makan, status gizi, anak sekolah dasar</em></p>

scholarly journals Gaya Hidup Terhadap Kejadian Overweight Pada Anak SD di Kabupaten Pangkep Tahun 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 146-154
Author(s):  
Suherman Rate ◽  
Kurnia Yusuf ◽  
Fitri Wahyuni
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Elementary School ◽  
School Children ◽  
Fast Food ◽  
Elementary School Children ◽  
Eating Habits ◽  
The Body ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Overweight is a condition where the body experiences a buildup of fat in the body so that the body weight is outside the ideal limit. This study aims to determine whether the habit of snacking, fast food, physical activity is related to the incidence of overweight in elementary school children at SDN 18 Tumampua 1, Pangkep Regency. This type of research is an observational study using a cross sectional design. The results showed that there was a relationship between eating habits and the incidence of overweight with a p-value of 0.000, there was a relationship between fast food and overweight with a p value of 0.000, there was a relationship between physical activity and the incidence of overweight with a p-value of 0.000. The conclusion is based on the results of the study, namely the existence of snack habits, fast food, physical activity related to the incidence of overweight in elementary school children at SDN 18 Tumampua 1 Kab.Pangkep Abstrak Overweight merupakan kondisi dimana tubuh mengalami penumpukan lemak di dalam tubuh sehingga membuat berat badan berada di luar batas ideal. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui apakah kebiasaan jajan, fast food, aktivitas fisik berhubungan dengan kejadian overweight pada anak sekolah dasar di SDN 18 Tumampua 1 Kab.Pangkep. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan kebiasaan jajan dengan kejadian overweight dengan hasil nilai p 0.000, adanya hubungan makanan fast food dengan kejadian overweight dengan hasil nilai p 0.000, adanya hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian overweight dengan hasil nilai p 0.000. Kesimpulan berdasarkan hasil penelitian yaitu adanya kebiasaan jajan, fast food, aktivitas fisik berhubungan dengan kejadian overweight pada anak sekolah dasar di SDN 18 Tumampua 1 Kab.Pangkep

HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA, PENGETAHUAN, DENGAN KEAKTIFAN LANJUT USIA (Lansia) MENGIKUTI KEGIATAN POSYANDU LANSIA DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS GADING SURABAYA

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
NINDY VARA MEIGIA
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Elderly People ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Bivariate Data ◽  
Quality Regulation ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Minimum Standards Service is basic service quality regulation that is entitled to be obtained by every citizen. Elderly people must obtain 100% health services. Various factors can lead to low visits to the elderly posyandu in the Gading Puskesmas area in 2017. Objective: to find out the relationship between family support, knowledge, and elderly activities in the elderly posyandu in Gading Surabaya puskesmas. Method: The type of research is observational analytic with a cross-sectional design. Data processing and analysis is done by univariate and bivariate. Data collection techniques by conducting simple random sampling with a sample of 94 elderly people. Location and time of research from December 2018 at the posyandu in the Gading Surabaya health center area. Results: There is a significant value of 0,000 <0,05, so it can be concluded is have a relationship with family support, knowledge of elderly with activity following the elderly posyandu at Gading Surabaya health center

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF COGNITIVE ABILITIES OF SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN BASED ON EATING HABITS AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-51
Author(s):  
Tri Peni ◽  
Siti Indatul Laili ◽  
Esti Dwi Jayanti ◽  
Dwi Anggita Sari
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
School Children ◽  
Cognitive Abilities ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Elementary School Children ◽  
The Body ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
School Age ◽  
Eating Patterns

Dietary habit is behaviors that are appropriate for the selection of the right foods so that they will provide good nutritional status. Nutrients that consist of macronutrients such as carbohydrates, proteins, fats, and micro substances such as vitamins and minerals needed by the body for the process of growth and development. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between eating patterns with the nutritional status and cognitive abilities of elementary school children. Cross-Sectional research design. The population in this study were all students as many as 367 students, the sampling used was a Stratified random sampling technique, a sample of 192 respondents. Data analysis uses the Spearman Rank Rho statistical test. The results of the analysis of dietary variables with nutritional status were obtained ρ (0.003) <α (0.05), so H0 was rejected, meaning that there was a relationship between eating patterns and nutritional status of school-age children, with a value of r = 0.210 which showed a high positive correlation. The results of the analysis of nutritional status variables with cognitive abilities obtained results ρ = 0.00, <α = 0.05. meaning that there is a relationship between nutritional status and cognitive learning achievement in elementary school children. Normal nutritional status can be obtained by applying a positive diet so that the intake that enters the body in accordance with the needs of the body. Children who have normal nutritional status have good cognitive abilities. Parents are the most important support in optimizing children's growth and development

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN INFEKSI SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTHS DENGAN KADAR Hb PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR DI DESA NELAYAN KOTA BENGKULU

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-132
Author(s):  
Leni Marlina
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
School Children ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
School Environment ◽  
Elementary School Children ◽  
Direct Methods ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Economic Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional

helminthiasis is a disease caused by a worm or helminth. Worm disease is a neglected infectious diseases / Neglected Infectious Disease (NIDS), which can lead to declining health, nutrition, intelligence and productivity. Factors that could cause the high incidence of worm disease is sanitation, hygiene, education level, socio-economic, knowledge, attitudes, behavior and geographical conditions. This study aimed to determine the relationship Soil transmitted helminth infections with Hb levels in elementary school children in the fishing village town of Bengkulu. This study was a cross sectional analytic. Subjects were four primary school pupils in Desa Nelayan of Bengkulu. Large sample of 185 samples. Sampling with simple random sampling technique. Examination of faeces by direct methods. Analysis of the samples by using the t test. The result showed no significant association with Hb STH infection (p = 0.09), no significant relationship with personal hygiene STH infection (p = 0.89), no significant association with the school environment sanitation STH infections (p = 0.34) and no significant relationship with the environmental sanitation STH infection (p = 0.70) in the elementary school children in Desa Nelayan of Bengkulu. The school have to provide counseling so that maintain the health of the prevention efforts that can reduce STH infections in elementary school children.

scholarly journals Hubungan Antara Asupan Zat Gizi Makro dan Status Gizi dengan Kebugaran Jasmani Mahasiswa UKM Taekwondo

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Intan Galih Cornia ◽  
Merryana Adriani
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Physical Fitness ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
The Body ◽  
Nutritional Intake ◽  
Nutrition Status ◽  
Consumption Pattern ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Food Recall

Background: Taekwondo is a physical activity or body movement that is conducted repeatedly with muscles as the most active organ. The problems that occurs to the athletes is the poor-organized consumption pattern, thus they lack of nutritional intake. The good nutritional intake is obtained from the sufficient nutritional intake so that the physical fitness becomes better. Meanwhile, young adults require sufficient nutritional intake so that their physical fitness can be better.Objective: This research aimed to analyze the relationship between the nutritional intake and nutrition status with the physical fitness of the university students joining the student activity unit of taekwondo in Universitas Airlangga Surabaya.Methods: This research was the analytical research with the cross-sectional design. The sample of the research was as many as 52 people who were acquired by utilizing the simple random sampling. The data collection included nutritional status by measuring the weight and height to figure out the Body Mass Index (BMI) and 2x24 hours food recall to understand the food intake.Results: The result demonstrated that there was a relationship between the nutritional status (p=0.014) and the intake of energy, protein, carbohydrate, and fat (p=0.05) had no relationship with the physical fitness.Conclusions: It could that the nutritional status was related to the physical fitness. The respondents who had normal nutrition status obtained the good physical fitness. There should be the addition of information regarding the nutrients to obtain the good nutritional status.ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Taekwondo merupakan aktivitas fisik atau gerakan anggota tubuh yang dilakukan secara berulang dan organ yang paling aktif yaitu otot. Permasalah yang sering terjadi pada olahragawan yaitu suka konsumsi makanan yang tidak teratur sehingga asupan gizinya kurang tercukupi. Asupan gizi yang baik diperoleh dari asupan gizi yang cukup sehingga kebugaran jasmaninya baik.Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan antara asupan zat gizi makro dan status gizi dengan kebugaran jasmani mahasiswa UKM taekwondo.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 52 orang, diambil secara acak sederhana menggunakan simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data meliputi status gizi dengan cara penimbangan berat dan pengukuran tinggi badan untuk mengetahui Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT), food recall 2x24 untuk mengetahui asupan makannya dan tes balke untuk kebugaran jasmani. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan kolerasi pearson.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara status gizi (p=0,014) dengan kebugaran jasmani sedangkan asupan energi, protein, karbohidrat dan lemak (P=0,05) tidak terdapat hubungan dengan kebugaran jasmani.Kesimpulan: Status gizi berhubungan dengan kebugaran jasmani. Responden yang memiliki status gizi normal cenderung memiliki kebugaran jasmani yang baik. Perlu dilakukan penambahan informasi terkait zat gizi agar tercipta status gizi yang baik.

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