The Review of Patients’ Quality of Life With Chronic Kidney Failure

Background : Hemodialysis is one of the therapies for Chronic Kidney Failure (CKD) patients. This process takes place on an ongoing basis which is closely related to the quality of life. Quality of life is strongly influenced by family support. One form of family support is emotional support which includes forms of affection, trust, attention, assistance during therapy. With this support, it affects patient compliance with therapy programs and medical treatment programs so that it will improve the patient's quality of life. Objective: To determine the relationship between family support and quality of life of hemodialysis patients. Based on journals that have been analyzed by researchers using a literature review research design or literature review study literature review Methods: search for this research article through four databases, namely Google Scholar, ProQuest, EBSCO, and PubMed using keywords and inclusion criteria, namely 21 journal using Indonesian and English, the type of article publication is full-text articles, original research articles, articles that have ISSN and DOI, the theme of the article is the relationship of family support with the quality of life of hemodialysis patients, in the 2016-2021 period with the literature review method. Results: The results of this study showed a significant relationship between family support and quality of life of hemodialysis patients with p-value=0,001 <a=0.05 with a positive correlation direction with low correlation strength. Conclusion: The higher the support from the family, the better the quality of life for chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis.

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Factors Associated With Quality of Life of Family Caregivers of Dialysis Recipients

Western Journal of Nursing Research ◽

10.1177/0193945919849816 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 42 (3) ◽

pp. 177-186

Author(s):

Shaquita A. Starks ◽

J. Carolyn Graff ◽

Mona N. Wicks

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

African American ◽

African American Women ◽

Caregiver Burden ◽

Kidney Failure ◽

Chronic Kidney Failure ◽

Self Report ◽

American Women ◽

Self Report Data

Chronic kidney failure may contribute to the diminished quality of life of African American women who care for adults affected by the disorder. Few studies document the quality of life of these caregivers. For this descriptive correlational study, caregiver demographic, caregiver burden, depressive symptoms, family functioning, and quality-of-life self-report data from 75 African American women were extracted from an existing database. Ferrans’ Conceptual Model of Quality of Life guided the selection of study variables. Several significant associations were found. Caregiver education, employment status, marital status, and caregiver burden explained 63% of the variance in the caregivers’ quality of life. Findings support the need to explore further and design interventions to improve the quality of life of working African American women supporting individuals with chronic kidney failure.

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Metabolic disorders in patients with chronic kidney failure

Physiological Research ◽

10.33549/physiolres.931128 ◽

2007 ◽

pp. 697-705

Author(s):

R Cibulka ◽

J Racek

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Cardiovascular Disease ◽

Kidney Failure ◽

Metabolic Disorders ◽

Chronic Kidney Failure ◽

Review Article ◽

Dialysis Treatment ◽

Clinical Consequences ◽

Regular Dialysis Treatment

This review article summarizes the problems of metabolic disorders and nutrition imbalances that often occur in chronic kidney failure (CKF) or following regular dialysis treatment. In this survey, we cover the pathogenesis of these disorders, their clinical consequences, and their association with the most severe complications of chronic kidney failure and dialysis treatment. These complications are primarily atherosclerosis, malnutrition, anemia, hyperparathyroidism, and other serious problems that markedly and negatively affect prognosis and the quality of life of uremic patients. Risk factors for cardiovascular disease are discussed in-depth because cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in patients with chronic kidney failure. It is important to pay attention to the development of these complications because early diagnosis and therapy can improve the prognosis for these patients and reduce treatment costs.

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HUBUNGAN ANEMIA DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS DIBAWAH 6 BULAN DI RUMAH SAKIT KHUSUS GINJAL RASYIDA MEDAN

Malahayati Nursing Journal ◽

10.33024/manuju.v2i3.2925 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (3) ◽

pp. 641-648

Author(s):

Muhammad Thob Dhiya’ul Haq ◽

Flora Marbun ◽

Aziva Zahrianis ◽

Maria Ulfa ◽

Novita K. Rambe ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Kidney Failure ◽

Chronic Kidney Failure ◽

P Value ◽

Life Questionnaire ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

The Impact

ABSTRACT : Background : Hemodialysis is a process in which blood is separated from harmful substances or poisons and excess fluid is then discharged through a dialysis device. Quality of life is a quality that is felt in everyday life one of which is the physical dimension, namely the impact of anemia experienced by patients. Purpose : to identify the relationship between anemia and quality of life in patients with chronic kidney failure who underwent hemodialysis for less than 6 months. Method: quantitative research design with analytic survey through a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all patients with chronic kidney failure who did hemodialysis at the Rasyida Kidney Hospital in Medan. “The sample in this study amounted to 40 respondents with purposive sampling. Researchers requested laboratory results for the patient's hemoglobin level in the patient's medical record, and then the patient filled out a WHOQOL quality of life questionnaire”. Results: Patients with chronic kidney failure who underwent hemodialysis <6 months, the majority were male 26 people (65.0%), aged> 50 years (50.0%), married 38 people (95.0%), high school education was 17 people (42.5%), and had 14 self-employed jobs (35.0%). The majority experienced not anemia as many as 16 people (40,0%) and the majority experienced poor quality of life as many as 22 people (55,0%). Conclusion : Chi Square bivariate test results there is “a relationship between anemia and quality of life in patients with chronic kidney failure who undergo hemodialysis less than 6 months with a p-value of 0.002”. Keywords: Anemia, Quality Of Life, Chronic Kidney Disease, Hemodialysis INTISARI : HUBUNGAN ANEMIA DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS DIBAWAH 6 BULAN DI RUMAH SAKIT KHUSUS GINJAL RASYIDA MEDAN Pendahuluan : Hemodialisis merupakan proses dimana darah dipisahkan dari zat atau racun berbahaya dan cairan berlebih kemudian dibuang melalui alat dialysis. Kualitas hidup merupakan kualitas “yang dirasakan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari salah satunya adalah dimensi fisik, yaitu dampak anemia yang dialami pasien”.Tujuan : Penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara anemia dan kualitas hidup pada pasien yang gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisa kurang dari 6 bulan.Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitatif dengan survey analitik yang melalui pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yakni seluruh pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang melakukan hemodialisis di Rumah Sakit Khusus Ginjal Rasyida Medan “Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 40 responden dengan purposive sampling”. Peneliti meminta hasil laboratorium kadar hemoglobin pasien pada rekam medis pasien, dan kemudian pasien mengisi kuisioner kualitas hidup WHOQOL. Hasil : Pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisa < 6 bulan mayoritas berjenis kelamin laki-laki 26 orang (65,0%), berusia >50 Tahun (50,0%), berstatus sudah menikah 38 orang (95,0%), pendidikan terakhir SMA 17 orang (42,5 %), dan memiliki pekerjaan wiraswasta 14 orang (35,0%). Mayoritas tidak mengalami anemia 16 orang (40,0%), anemia ringan 13 orang (32,5%), anemia sedang 11 orang (27,5%) dan mayoritas mengalami kualitas hidup buruk sebanyak 22 orang (55,0%). Hasil uji bivariate Chi Square terdapat “hubungan antara anemia dan kualitas hidup pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisa kurang dari 6 bulan dengan nilai p-value 0,002”. Kata Kunci : Anemia, Kualitas Hidup, Gagal Ginjal Kronik, Hemodialisa

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KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI TERAPI HEMODIALISA

JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU ◽

10.36085/jkmb.v9i2.1711 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 9 (2) ◽

pp. 1-9

Author(s):

Adiratna Sekar Siwi

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Renal Failure ◽

Chronic Renal Failure ◽

Kidney Failure ◽

Chronic Kidney Failure ◽

Educational Background ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Kidney Dialysis ◽

Education Group

Chronic kidney failure is a decrease in kidney function and chronic nature which may require replacement irreversible kidney dialysis therapy accompanied on the final stages of kidney failure. Therapy hemodialysis is a replacement therapy for removing the remains of the metabolism of the human blood circulation that will affect the quality of life. Factors that affect the quality of life, among others, age, gender, occupation, education, frequency of Hemodilaisa, long Hemodialisa, chronic renal failure stage, and relationship with the nurse. This research aims to know the description of the quality of life in chronic renal failure patients at the Hemodialysis Room Wijaya Kusuma Hospital Purwokerto. The type of this research is quantitative descriptive research with methods cross-sectional. Sampling using accidental sampling. The respondents in this study as many as 94 patients. Instrument in this study using questionnaire KDQOL SF 1.3 to measure the quality of life of patients with kidney failure. Quality of life in chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy at the Wijaya Kusuma Hospital Purwokerto is largely good in quality of life (73.4%). Mostly on the age group 45-60 years as many as 39 quality of life patients either (41.5%), mostly male-sex that is as much as 41 patients living quality good (43.6%), educational background of patients most life is good-quality secondary education group 35 patients (37.2%). The work of most of the patients already not working with a total of 44 patients (46.8%), quality of life is good and the length of time patients undergoing therapy at the most hemodialysis time is under 12 months with quality of life good as much as 26 patients (27.7%).

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The Different of Quality of Life Between Patient with Kidney Failure Undergoing Hemodialysis and Continous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD)

STRADA JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN ◽

10.30994/sjik.v8i1.199 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

pp. 28-33

Author(s):

Sutrisno Sutrisno ◽

Alfian Fawzi ◽

Mayta Sari Dwianggimawati

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Peritoneal Dialysis ◽

Research Design ◽

Kidney Failure ◽

Treatment Options ◽

Chronic Kidney Failure ◽

The Body ◽

Main Function ◽

Cross Sectional

Dialysis is a therapy that aims to remove waste and excess fluid from the body. This method replaces the main function of the kidney. Two types of dialysis are known, namely Peritoneal Dialysis and Hemodialysis. Patients with chronic kidney failure are faced with these two treatment options. Both types of dialysis therapy have a risk of complications during the treatment period that can affect the quality of life of patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in dialysis methods of patients with chronic kidney failure with CAPD (continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis) and hemodialysis in terms of quality of life as a basis for palliative care. The research design uses a cross-sectional comparative analytical research design. The independent variable is the action of hemodialysis and CAPD. The dependent variable is quality of life.

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The Short Form-6 Dimension (SF-6D) Validity and Reliability in Hemodialysis Patients

JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA ◽

10.20473/jfiki.v8i22021.150-155 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 8 (2) ◽

pp. 150

Author(s):

Anisa Zulfa Fatihah ◽

Tri Murti Andayani ◽

Nanang Munif Yasin

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Kidney Failure ◽

Convergent Validity ◽

Short Form ◽

Chronic Kidney Failure ◽

Hemodialysis Patients ◽

Term Therapy ◽

Validity And Reliability ◽

Cross Sectional

Background: Quality of life becomes an important parameter that is needed for assessing the clinical outcome of patients undergoing long-term therapy for chronic diseases, such as chronic kidney failure. Short Form-6 Dimension (SF-6D) is one of the generic instruments that can be used to assess health-related quality of life (HRQOL). The psychometric properties SF-6D test in hemodialysis patients in Indonesia has never been conducted. Objective: Aimed to evaluate the reliability and validity of SF-6D questionnaire in Indonesian version in patients with chronic kidney failure. Methods: This is an observational study with a cross-sectional design involving 117 patients who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria in the hemodialysis unit in Dr. Sardjito Central General Hospital and UGM Academic Hospital Yogyakarta. Results: The SF-6D questionnaire has good internal consistency, as seen in Cronbach's alpha value of 0.771. In this study, the ceiling effect test showed 6.8% (< 15%). The measurement of convergent validity was carried out using Spearman rho to analyze the correlation of the questionnaires and see its correlation with other instruments (KDQOL-SF36). Based on the research, the correlation coefficient value of 0.768 (> 0.75) indicates very good result for a strong correlation. The SF-6D instrument was able to distinguish the quality of life with a significant value (p < 0.05) in age, occupation, and comorbid groups. Conclusion: SF-6D questionnaire is valid and reliable, so it can be used to measure the HRQOL of hemodialysis patients. The mean SF-6D utility score of hemodialysis patients is high (0.7975 ± 0.1488).

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PENGALAMAN PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA DI RSUD H. ANDI SULTAN DAENG RADJA BULUKUMBA

Jurnal Kesehatan Panrita Husada ◽

10.37362/jkph.v4i2.78 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 69-82

Author(s):

Ardhyanto Ardi ◽

Irfanita Nurhidayah ◽

Andi Baso Tombong

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Kidney Failure ◽

Life Experiences ◽

Chronic Kidney Failure ◽

Hemodialysis Patients ◽

Uncontrolled Blood Pressure ◽

Normal Human ◽

Depth Interviews ◽

Rule Out

Chronic kidney failure is progressive kidney damage that is fatal and is characterized by uremia and can lead to hemodialysis to continue living. There is a dependence on hemodialysis and the lack of research that discusses the experience of patients undergoing hemodialysis so that researchers are interested in doing this research. The purpose of this study is to explore the life experiences of chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis at H. Andi Sultan Daeng Radja Bulukumba Hospital. Method This study uses a qualitative study (phenomenology) and a sample of 8 people with criteria for patients with chronic kidney failure undergoing hemodialysis. Data in this study were collected through in-depth interviews on selected subjects (In-depth Interviews) and analyzed using Thematic Analysis. Results Researchers found 4 themes from the results of data analysis. The themes are: (1) Early Symptoms of Disease, sub-themes: uncontrolled blood pressure, lethargy. (2) Motivation and Strengthening Undergo Therapies, sub-themes: enthusiasm from the patient himself, support of other patients undergoing hemodialysis, support from family, support from hemodialysis nurses. (3) Compliance Undergoing Treatment, sub-theme: do not delay and rule out boredom, surrender. (4) Quality of Life for Hemodialysis Patients, sub themes: feeling like a normal human being, improved diet, good weight. The quality of life of patients is better after undergoing hemodialysis therapy. Conclusions and suggestions: There are 4 themes obtained in this study. It is expected that families and nurses can provide support to patients who are undergoing hemodialysis and patients diagnosed in order to avoid fear of undergoing hemodialysis.

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Dukungan Keluarga Dalam Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Dengan Gagal Ginjal Kronik Di Rsud dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya

DINAMIKA KESEHATAN JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN ◽

10.33859/dksm.v10i2.484 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 10 (2) ◽

pp. 795-808

Author(s):

Putria Carolina ◽

Zia Abdul Aziz

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Family Support ◽

Support System ◽

Kidney Failure ◽

Family Members ◽

Chronic Kidney Failure ◽

Kidney Damage ◽

Electrolyte Balance ◽

The Family

Latar Belakang: Gagal ginjal kronis (GGK) adalah kerusakan ginjal yang bersifat progresif dan ireversibel sehingga fungsi ginjal menghilang serta terjadi kerusakan ginjal progresif yang berakibat fatal dan ditandai dengan uremia (urea dan limbah nitrogen lainnya) yang beredar dalam darah serta komplikasinya jika tidak dilakukan dialisis atau transplantasi ginjal. GGK atau penyakit ginjal tahap akhir merupakan gangguan fungsi ginjal yang progresif dan ireversibel dimana kemampuan tubuh gagal untuk mempertahankan metabolisme dan keseimbangan cairan dan elektrolit, menyebabkan uremia (retensi urea dan sampah nitrogen lainnya dalam darah. Peran keluarga sangat penting bagi setiap aspek perawatan kesehatan anggota keluarga. Dukungan keluarga pada pasien dengan gagal ginjal kronik berupa dukungan instrumental, dukungan informasional, dukungan emosional, dukungan penghargaan dan dukungan harga diri. Dukungan keluarga ini diberikan sepajang hidup pasien yang menunjang untuk penyembuhan pasien. Kualitas hidup adalah ukuran konseptual atau operasional yang sering digunakan dalam situasi penyakit kronik sebagai cara untuk menilai dampak terapi pada pasien. Pengukuran konseptual mencakup kesejahteraan, kualitas kelangsungan hidup, kemampuan seseorang untuk secara mandiri melakukan kegiatan sehari-hari. Kualitas merupakan sasaran utama yang ingin dicapai di bidang pembangunan sehingga kualitas hidup ini sejalan dengan tingkat kesejahteraan. Diharapkan semakin sejahtera maka kualitas hidup semakin tinggi. Kualitas hidup ini salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh derajat kesehatan. Semakin tinggi derajat kesehatan seseorang maka kualitas hidup juga semakin tinggiTujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran dukungan keluarga dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien dengan gagal ginjal kronik di RSUD Dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya.Metode: Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam pada sembilan orang partisipan yaitu keluarga yang anggota keluarganya menjalani Hemodialisa di Unit Hemodialisa RSUD Dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya. Analisis data yang digunakan menggunakan teknik Collaizi.Hasil: Terdapat lima tema yang teridentifikasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu respon berduka; respon menerima; dampak psikososial; dampak spiritual dan dukungan keluarga. Simpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini diharapkan perawat meningkatkan peran dan fungsinya dengan baik dalam melaksanakan asuhan keperawatan professional dengan melibatkan keluarga sebagai support system sehingga dapat dicapai kualitas hidup pasien dengan optimal.Kata Kunci: dukungan keluarga, GGK, kualitas hidup Background: Chronic kidney failure (CKD) is kidney damage that is progressive and irreversible so that kidney function disappears and progressive kidney damage occurs which is fatal and is characterized by uremia (urea and other nitrogen wastes) circulating in the blood and its complications if no dialysis is performed or kidney transplant. CKD or end-stage kidney disease is a progressive and irreversible renal function disorder where the body's ability to fail to maintain metabolism and fluid and electrolyte balance, causes uremia (retention of urea and other nitrogenous wastes in the blood. The role of the family is very important for every aspect of health care for family members Family support for patients with chronic kidney failure in the form of instrumental support, informational support, emotional support, appreciation support and self-esteem support This family support is given as long as a patient's life that supports patient recovery.Quality of life is a conceptual or operational measure that is often used in chronic disease situation as a way to assess the impact of therapy on patients Conceptual measurements include well-being, quality of survival, ability of a person to independently carry out daily activities Quality is the main target to be achieved in development so that the quality of life is in line with the level of welfare. It is hoped that the more prosperous the higher the quality of life. Quality of life is one of them influenced by the degree of health. The higher the degree of one's health, the higher the quality of life.Objective: This study aims to obtain a picture of family support in improving the quality of life of patients with chronic kidney failure at RSUD Dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya.Method: Data collection was carried out by in-depth interviews with nine participants, namely families whose family members underwent Hemodialysis in the Hemodialysis Unit of RSUD Dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya. Analysis of the data used using the Collaizi technique.Results: There were five themes identified in this study, namely the grieving response; response received; psychosocial impact; spiritual impact and family support.Conclusion: Based on the results of this study nurses are expected to increase their role and function properly in implementing professional nursing care by involving the family as a support system so that optimal quality of life of patients can be achieved.Keywords: family support, CRF, quality of life.

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Relationship between Nutritional Status and Quality of Life of Chronic Kidney Failure Undergoing Hemodialysis

KnE Life Sciences ◽

10.18502/kls.v4i13.5328 ◽

2019 ◽

Author(s):

Sri Wulan Megawati ◽

Robby Abdurachman ◽

Rizky Muliani

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Nutritional Status ◽

Kidney Failure ◽

Chronic Kidney Failure ◽

P Value ◽

Health Service Provider ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Quality Life ◽

First Choice

Hemodialysis is a method of dialysis therapy which is the ﬁrst choice and is a common treatment in patients with chronic kidney failure. This lead the patient to lose their freedom, depend on the health service provider, so that physical, psychological, socioeconomicaland environmental aspects can be negatively affected and impacting on quality of life.Onefactorthataffectsqualityoflifeisanutritionalstatus.Thepurpose of this study was to determine the relationship between a nutritional status with the quality life of the patients with chronic kidney failure who undergo hemodialysis at Immanuel Hospital in Bandung. The study design was a correlation design using a cross sectional approach. The study population is 175 people with a sample of 64 people using purposive sampling technique. Data collections for quality of life using a questionnaire of KDQOL SF 36 and to measure nutritional status using Malnutrition InﬂamationScore(MIS).DataprocessingusingtheSpearmenRankcorrelationtest.The results obtained 47 respondents (73.4%) with good quality of life and 29 respondents (45.3%) without malnutrition. The correlation test results obtained P-value of 0,000 (

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