scholarly journals PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU DAN KETERPAJANAN INFORMASI KELUARGA BERENCANA OLEH PETUGAS KB TERHADAP PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN MENGGUNAKAN KONTRASEPSI ISTRI DI SUMATERA SELATAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
VIYA YANTI MALA

ABSTRACT The decision to use contraception can vary according to the level of understanding of husband and wife to the concept of family planning. Therefore it is necessary to know the factors that influence decision making in the family, because this will affect the sustainability of family planning programs in the future. In bivariate analysis (chi square test) only 3 factors have a significant effect, namely age of first marriage, area of ​​residence, and knowledge of family planning, while other factors, such as age, education, occupation, wealth quintile, number of children, taking decisions, and exposure to family planning messages by family planning staff do not have a significant effect on contraceptive use. The results of the research show that the husband's influence is still strong in making decisions related to women's reproductive health. This condition shows the strong influence of gender and culture in a family. Perception of the value of children, namely as future investments and children as current investments affect family decisions in determining the number of children desired. Keywords: Decision making, wife contraception, family planning

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (17) ◽  
pp. 43-50
Author(s):  
Bidhya Shrestha

Contraceptive choices have an enormous impact on health, schooling and employment prospects. Access to full range of contraceptive method is vital for ensuring the health of youth. This study examined the association between youth empowerment in the domestic sphere and contraceptive use among currently married female youth in Nepal using the data of Nepal Demographic Health Survey, 2011. A sample of 2,553 currently married women of reproductive age 15-24 were chosen for this study. Bivariate analysis with cross tabulation and chi-square test were used to examine the association between each independent and dependent variables. Logistic regression model was employed for examining the effect of each independent variable as well as control variable on dependent variable. Result showed that the effect of youth empowerment remains statistically significant and has influence on their use of contraceptives, even after adding the control variables into the model. Youth who are empowered they use contraceptive about 2 times higher than those who are not empowered. Influence of some selected socio-economic and demographic variables on contraceptive are also examined. The study shows that the presence of son at home on contraceptive use is strongly associated (OR=4.58). Thus youth empowerment is necessary to increase contraceptive use.


2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Misnaniarti Misnaniarti

<p><strong>BACKGROUND &amp; PURPOSE: </strong>One important effort in reducing the Maternal Mortality Rate is integration of Family Planning services into Health Insurance policy. This is giving affordability in health service financing through providing contraceptive accordance with established policy. The purpose of this study is to examine women’s participation in health insurance and correlations to contraception use.</p><p><strong>MATERIAL &amp; METHODS: </strong>The study used the 2012 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey data-set. Samples were women aged 15 to 49 years, of married status or living together (n=33,465). The dependent variable was contraception used for three categories: Using Long Term Contraceptive, using non-Long Term Contraceptive, and not using any kind of contraception. Data analysis used Chi-square and multinomial logistic regression with complex sample.</p><p><strong>RESULTS: </strong>10.6% of women were found to have used a Long Term Contraception method. Health insurance membership has correlations to contraceptive use (OR=1.241 and 0.964, <em>p</em>&lt;0.05, CI 95%), with confounder variables of age (<em>p</em>&lt;0.05, OR=1.428 and 0.648), education (<em>p</em>&lt;0.05, OR=1.402 and 1.064), work status (<em>p</em>&lt;0.05, OR=1.151 and 0.966), parity (<em>p</em>&lt;0.05, OR=3.114 and 1.685), perception of ideal number of children (<em>p</em>&lt;0.05, OR=2.057 and 1.682), husband’s education (<em>p</em>&lt;0.05, OR=0.166 and 0.920), husband's work (<em>p</em>&lt;0.05, OR=1.247 and 2.469), and role of media (<em>p</em>&lt;0.05, OR=1.255 and 1.084).</p><p><strong>CONCLUSION &amp; RECOMMENDATIONS: </strong>This study was empirical evidence in Indonesia that health insurance factors have a significant correlation to Long Term Contraceptive use in women. It is recommended for government to maintain and improve policies that integrate Family Planning services into National Health Insurance. </p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mümin Polat ◽  
Gülcihan Aybike Dilek ◽  
Canan Demir Barutcu ◽  
Serkan Köksoy

This study, women who took refuge in the Syrian town of Bucak in order to investigate satisfaction to basic health services by women and 43 is performed. The participants ' socioeconomic status, number of children and birth hospital were assessed with the questionnaire created by the researchers to assess the service questions. The number of data in statistical analysis percentage and Chi square test was used. The average age of women who participated in the research 43 30.19 ± 3.12 were found. 34 women (74.4 %) hospital conditions described as good. 22 women in terms of the provision of health services (52.2 %) stated he didn't see a difference between Syria and Turkey. The supply of the drug in 30 women (69.8 %) expressed in the form of comfortable, I can assure you. The average number of children was 2.7 (max:7) as were found. In our country the number of the mother who gave birth 38 (88.4 %). Women 26 (60.4 %) are not using any family planning method. Their children have not been immunised mother, who had number 5 (11.6 %). Women 97% of the country has stated that he wants to return to. The study found that refugees are lacking in receiving basic health services. Refugees' family planning, vaccination implementation deficiencies need to be addressed. It is thought that the attitudes of mothers who have not vaccinated in order to prevent infectious diseases should be changed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 138
Author(s):  
Rita Kartika Sari ◽  
Yulice Soraya Nur Intan ◽  
Livana PH

Pregnancy is a maturation crisis that can be stressful. The maturation crisis can be overcome if the mother is ready to enter a new phase where she is ready to take on the responsibilities of being a parent and a new role so that the mother must take care of her health to prevent complications of pregnancy. Pregnancy complications can be prevented by maintaining the distance of pregnancy between one child with another child through postpartum contraception. The study aimed to determine the characteristics of pregnant women who have sufficient and good knowledge of the use of postpartum contraception. Quantitative research with an exploratory descriptive approach has been carried out on 34 pregnant women who performed antenatal care at the Kedung 2 Jepara Public Health Center. The data collection tool uses a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by univariate analysis using frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using test chi-square. The results showed that the average age of pregnant women was 29 years. The majority of pregnant women had the last high school education, work, and the average income was Rp. 1,500,000/month. The majority of pregnant women had one child and when data were collected for pregnant women who were 1st and 2nd pregnant status. The majority of pregnant women had a good level of knowledge about the use of postpartum injection contraception. The results of the chi-square test analysis showed that the characteristics of pregnant women that had a significant relationship with knowledge about the use of postpartum contraception were age (p = 0.027), education (p = 0.004), occupation (p = 0.002), number of children (p = 0.006). Meanwhile, income did not have a significant relation with maternal knowledge in using postpartum contraception (p = 0.923).


2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 133
Author(s):  
Rindang Ekawati

Kesehatan maternal yang tergolong tinggi di Indonesia merupakan indikator keberhasilan pembangunan pada Millenium Development Goals yang terus diupayakan untuk diperbaiki. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubunganantara karakteristik sosial, demografi, dan ekonomi dengan tingkat kesehatan ibu. Penelitian yang menggunakan sumber data sekunder Survei Demografi Kesehatan di Jawa Barat yang mencakup 86 blok sensus yang meliputi 2.150 rumah tangga meliputi 1.100 rumah tangga di perkotaan dan 1.050 rumah tangga di pedesaan. Jumlah sampel terpilih adalah 1.720 wanita pernah kawin berumur 15 – 49 tahun. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif analitik dan uji kai kuadrat. Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara umur ibu, pendidikan ibu, dan indeks kesejahteraan dengan pemilihan tenaga penolong persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan. Juga terdapat hubunganyang signifikan antara kesertaan dalam program KeluargaBerencana dengan umur ibu, pendidikan, dan indeks kesejahteraan. Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kesertaan ber-KB dengan daerah tempat tinggal dan jumlah anak yang masih hidup. Terdapat hubungan signifikanantara tempat persalinan dengan daerah tempat tinggal, tingkat pendidikan ibu, indeks kesejahtaraan, serta jumlah anak yang masih hidup.Kata kunci: Sosial ekonomi, kesehatan maternal, pemakaian kontrasepsiAbstractHigh level of maternal health in Indonesia is one of Millenium Development Goal’s indicators, so that the government continually put this variable as priority to be improved. This study attempted to know the relationship between social, demographic, and economic characteristics with maternalhealth. Data source is obtained from Demographic and Health Survey 2007, West Java Province, which included 86 census blocks, 2.150 households. Among 2.150 households, 1.100 live in urban area, while 1.050 in rural area. Total selected sample is 1.720 ever married women aged between 15 – 49 years old. This research using chi-square test to observed whether thereis a significant relationship between age, level of education, and wealth indexes with birth attendance. There is also significant relationship between contraceptive use with women’s age, level of education, and level of wealth indexes. While, there is no significant relationship between contraceptiveuse with place of residence and number of children alive. According to the result, there is significant relationship beetween place of birth delivery with place of residence, level of education, wealth indexes, and number of children alive.Key words: Socioeconomic, maternal health, contraceptive use


Author(s):  
Suwarsi Suwarsi ◽  
Casnuri Casnuri ◽  
Fika Lilik Indrawati ◽  
Merita Eka Rahmuniyati

Introduction: The participation of men in the surgical contraceptive method (MOP) has not increased even though in some regencies or cities in Indonesia. There has been a reward program for men who want to join the MOP. This study was to determine the relationship of interest with the reward system for prospective MOP acceptors. Methods: Quantitative study with observational analytic approach, cross-sectional time design with two groups. The total sample of 60 men was taken by purposive sampling according to the inclusion criteria. Data is taken through a measuring instrument in the form of a questionnaire.  Bivariate analysis with chi-square test. Results: Respondents 'interest in family planning MOP in no system reward was mostly low at 21 people (70%), while the respondents' interest in family planning MOP in system reward was mostly good at 18 people (60%). There is no difference in interest in prospective MOP family planning acceptors between Districts with reward system and without reward system. There is a correlation between interest and reward (p = 0.007) in the Regency with reward and without reward system. Conclusions: There is no difference in interest between candidates for Family Planning MOP acceptors between reward and without reward system.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-91
Author(s):  
Haspita Rizki Syurya Handini ◽  
Yussie Ater Merry ◽  
Dhina Khairina

Measles rubella (MR) immunization is to provide immunity against measles and rubella. To reduce measles and rubella, the government carried out the MR immunization campaign. The target of MR immunization achievement is at 95%; however, in West Sumatra Province it is still at 38,98% and Padang City is at 47%. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinant factor as participation in MR immunization for toddlers. This analytic survey used a cross sectional study design. The population was mothers who had toddlers with a sample of 86 respondents taken by proportional random sampling technique. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Data processing was analyzed by bivariate and multivariate using chi square test and logistic regression. The results of the bivariate analysis showed factors related to MR immunization, namely knowledge (p = 0.003), level of education (p = 0.006), and attitude (p = 0.006), while employment (p = 0,222) and number of children (p = 0,160) were not related to MR immunization and the most influential variable was the level of knowledge with p value 0.009 and OR 0.28. It can be concluded that knowledge, education and attitude are related to maternal participation in MR immunization with the most influential variable being knowledge. Therefore, there needs to be innovation in providing counseling to mothers and families about the importance of MR immunization.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-153
Author(s):  
Nurmaliza Ema ◽  
Wiwi Sartika ◽  
Siti Qomariah

The use of contraceptives is one way to control the population explosion. It is estimated that in 2013 the world population growth acceleration will experience a higher increase. In 2025 the world's population will increase to 8.1 billion, and will continue to grow in 2050 to become 9.6 billion. This study aimed to see the relationship between knowledge and support from husbands in the use of injection family planning at the Afiyah Pratama Clinic. This research method with analytic survey using cross sectional design. It will be held on December 1 to 31 2019 at the Afiyah Pratama Clinic. With the population, namely family planning acceptors who visited dikilinik with a total of 57 respondents. The sampling technique was using Accidental Sampling. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. Data processing procedures include Editing, Coding, Processing, Cleaning. The analysis used was univariate, bivariate and multivariate. Bivariate analysis using the chi-square test with a confidence level of 95%. From the research results, it was found that the knowledge obtained p-value = .002, while husband's support was p-value = .000. So it can be concluded that the husband's knowledge and support greatly influence the use of contraceptives.   Keywords: Knowledge, Husband Support, KB injection ABSTRAK   Penggunaan alat kontrasepsi merupakan salah satu cara untuk mengendalikan ledakan penduduk. Diperkirakan pada tahun 2013  percepatan pertumbuhan penduduk di dunia mengalami peningkatan lebih tinggi. Pada tahun 2025 penduduk dunia akan naik menjadi 8,1 miliar , dan akan terus berkembang pada tahun 2050 menjadi 9,6 miliar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan pengetahuan dan dukungan suami dalam penggunaaan KB Suntik di Klinik Pratama Afiyah. Metode penelitian ini dengan survey analitik menggunakan  design cross sectional. Pelaksanaannya pada tanggal 01 sampai 31 Desember 2019 di Klinik Pratama Afiyah. Dengan populasi yaitu ibu aseptor KB yang berkunjung dikilinik dengan jumlah 57 responden. Tehnik pengambilan sampel dengan Accidental Sampling. Instrument penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Prosedur pengolaan data dengan Editing, Coding, Processing, Cleaning.  Analisis yang digunakan secara univariat, bivariate dan multivariate. Analisa Bivariat menggunakan  uji  chi-square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa pengetahuan didapatkan nilai p-value=.002, sedangkan dukungan suami p-value=.000. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan dan dukungan suami sangat mempengaruhi dalam penggunaan kontrasepsi KB. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Dukungan Suami,  KB suntik..


Author(s):  
INTAN SARI INTAN SARI

ABSTRAK AKDR (Alat Kontrasepsi Dalam Rahim) merupakan kontrasepsi yang dimasukkan melalui serviks dan dipasang di dalam uterus. Banyak keunggulan metode kontrasepsi AKDR) / AKDR ini, namun tidak semua yang berminat dikarenakan berbagai alasan yang berbeda-beda seperti takut efek samping, takut proses pemasangan, dilarang oleh suami karena takut benangnya mengganggu saat bersenggama dan kurangnya pengetahuan tentang KB AKDR. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk diketahuinya faktor-faktor yang berhubungan antara umur, pendidikan, pekerjaan dan paritas dengan Penggunaan Kontrasepsi AKDR di Klinik Budi Mulia Medika Palembang tahun 2015. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif menggunakan metode survei analitik dengan pendekatan crosss sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta KB aktif yang menggunakan kontrasepsi sebanyak 256 orang. Analisa data menggunakan uji statistik Chi–Square. Hasil analisis univariat ini menunjukkan bahwa responden yang menggunakan kontrasepsi AKDR sebesar 146 (57%) lebih besar dari yang menggunakan kontrasepsi selain AKDR 110 (43%). Analisa bivariat menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara Umur (P value=0,010), Pendidikan (P value=0,005), Pekerjaan (P value=0,025) dan Paritas (P value=0,000) dengan Pemakaian Kontrasepsi AKDR. Dari hasil analisis  multivariat menunjukkan variabel yang paling berpengaruh adalah paritas dengan Exp (B) = 2.928. Disarankan Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan informasi bagi klinik untuk mengevaluasi program KB terutama kontrasepsi AKDR pada wanita dan dapat mengetahui jumlah akseptor yang menggunakan kontrasepsi jangka panjang atau KB efektif serta dapat mengadakan penyuluhan tentang kontrasepsi AKDR sehingga membuat semua akseptor KB aktif berganti cara untuk berminat menggunakan kontrasepsi jangka panjang yaitu kontrasepsi AKDR.   ABSTRACT The IUD (intrauterine device) is a contraceptive that is inserted through the cervix and placed in the uterus. Many advantages of the IUD contraceptive method) / IUD, but not all that interested in due to various reasons which vary as the fear of side effects, fear of the installation process, forbidden by the husband for fear of disturbing yarn during intercourse and lack of knowledge about the IUD birth control. This study aims to know the factors related between age, education, work and parity with the IUD contraceptive use in the Budi Mulia Medika Palembang clinic 2015. The research is a quantitative survey method crosss sectional analytic approach. The population in this study are all planning participants actively use contraception as many as 256 people. Analysis of data using statistical test Chi-Square. The results of univariate analysis showed that respondents who use IUD contraception is 146 (57%) greater than that using an IUD contraception other than 110 (43%). Bivariate analysis showed no significant relationship between age (P value = 0.010), Education (P value = 0.005), Employment (P value = 0.025) and parity (P value = 0.000) with the IUD Contraception. Multivariate analysis showed that the most influential variable is parity with Exp (B) = 2,928. Suggested results of this study can be used as information for the clinic to evaluate family planning programs, especially contraceptive IUD in women and can determine the number of acceptors that use long-term contraception or family planning effectively and be able to conduct counseling on contraceptive IUD thus making all acceptors actively changed the way for interested using long-term contraception is contraception IUD.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Andi Syarifah Irmadani ◽  
Werna Nontji ◽  
Syafruddin Syarif ◽  
Mardiana Ahmad ◽  
Suryani Asad ◽  
...  

Introduction: Midwifery documentation is a process of recording, reporting, and storing the information or meaningful data which based on the accurate and complete written communication. The documentation is an evidence of the implementation of midwifery care which is useful for midwives, patients, and other health workers. Materials and Methods: The study employed comparative method with quasi-experiment design. By employing purposive sampling technique, 84 acceptors of family planning were chosen. Moreover, they were divided into two groups; 42 acceptors who used conventional documentation and 42 acceptors who used Smart Contraception documentation. The data were analyzed by using Univariate analysis to find out the mean and Bivariate analysis by using Chi-square test. Results: From 29 out of 42 (69%) samples, it was found that the accessibility of documentation by using Smart Contraception was easier than using conventional method, meanwhile 13 out of 42 (31%) samples found it difficult. In conventional method, 23 out of 42 (54,8%) samples found it easier in documenting by using conventional method than using Smart Contraception application, meanwhile 19 out of 42 samples found it difficult. The statistical result showed that p value 0.006 (&lt;0.05) which means that there was difference between the use of Smart Contraception application and conventional method in doing documentation. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that Smart Contraception was better on documentation accessibility than conventional documentation.


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