Prediction of Dissolved Oxygen and Study of Engineered Nanoparticles to Improve Water Quality
The lack of fresh water is one of the greatest challenges of our time. Increasing population and arid regions due to the temperature change limitthe use of clean water. In this paper, Streeter-Phelps equation was used tofind the levels of DO(Dissolved Oxygen) and the oxygen deficit which arethe main criteria for the water body quality. Reaeration constants and deoxygenation coefficients were used to find how the DO and BOD(Biological Oxygen Demand) of the water bodies converge to equilibrium. Somepollutants cannot be removed from water efficiently via traditional watertreatment. EDTA derivatives, owing to their engineered chemical properties, are also studied to be the potential metal ion chelator for enhancementof water quality. These molecules were tested for their thermodynamicstabilities, reactivities, and polarizations, and these characteristics are foundto be important factors in selecting the most suitable chelator for metal ionchelation which is used for water quality control.