scholarly journals Pengaruh Media Flash Card Terhadap Kemampuan Mengenal Huruf Pada Anak Kelompok A

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-32
Author(s):  
Tawaduddin Nawafilaty

The aim of of this study is to know the influence of flash card media on the ability to recognize letters in children of group A children of Al-Kautsar kindergarten Surabaya. This study uses Pre Experimental Design research by using One Group Pretest - Posttest Design model. The subjects used were group A children amounted to 21 children. Data collection methods used are observation and documentation with data analysis technique using Wilcoxon's Signed Rank Test. Based on data analysis obtained by using the Wilcoxon's signed rank test obtained tcount = ttable or 7,4396 = 2,704, and Tcount <Ttabel (0 <59), so Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Thus, the study hypothesis that reads "there is influence of flash card media to the ability to recognize letters in children group A children of Al-Kautsar kindergarten Surabaya" has been proven.

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-116
Author(s):  
Ni Made Devi Hariska Milasari ◽  
Komang Yogi Triana

PPOK merupakan penyakit pada saluran pernafasan yang memiliki gejala adanya produksi sputum, sesak napas dan batuk yang produktif. Gejala tersebut apabila tidak ditangani dengan cepat dapat mengakibatkan penurunan saturasi oksigen, bahkan dapat mengalami kerusakan pada otak. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian posisi semifowler dan teknik pursed lips breathing terhadap saturasi oksigen pasien dengan PPOK. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif  Pre-Experimental design,  dengan rancangan One – Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Sampel penelitian   menggunakan teknik Non Probabilty Sampling yaitu Consecutive Sampling dengan jumlah sampel 30 orang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata saturasi oksigen pasien sebelum pemberian posisi semifowler dan teknik pursed lips breathing adalah 93.10%, saturasi paling rendah yaitu 90% dan paling tinggi 95%. Dan setelah diberikan posisi semifowler dan teknik pursed lips breathing adalah 97.00%, saturasi paling rendah yaitu 95% dan paling tinggi 98%. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test didapatkan nilai p = 0.001 (p < 0.05) yang artinya bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian posisi semifowler dan teknik pursed lips breathing terhadap saturasi oksigen pasien dengan PPOK. Dengan demikian, pemberian posisi semifowler dan teknik pursed lips breathing ini dapat menjadi salah satu terapi intervensi keperawatan non invasif yang dapat meningkatkan saturasi oksigen pada pasien PPOK.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-28
Author(s):  
Khusnul Laely ◽  
Dede Yudi

This research aims to understand the impact of traditional game hopscotch towards the growth of kinesthetic intelligence on children enrolled at PAUD ALIF Kalinegoro, Kecamatan Mertoyudan, Kabupaten Magelang. The research employs experimental research design with One Group Pre-Postest Design. The experiment is conducted to one group without comparison group by using initial and final measurement. The variables in this research include children within 3-4 age group, amounting to 15 children enrolled at PAUD ALIF Kecamatan Mertoyudan Kabupaten Magelang. The samples are acquired using Total Sampling technique. The method for data collection is by using observation sheet and work method. The data analysis technique used is Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with the help of computer program SPSS for Windows version 19.00.The results find asymp.sig. column (2-tailed)/asymptotic significance for two-tailed test is 0,001. Since the studied case is one-tailed test, the acquired probability is 0.001 / 2 = 0.0005. Based on this data, the probability is that 0.05 (0.0005<0.05), in which Ho is rejected, or in other words, there is a difference of kinesthetic intelligence on the initial and final measurement after the implementation of learning activity through traditional game hopscotch.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-42
Author(s):  
Komariah Komariah

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Efektivitas Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam dalam meningkatkan Penerimaan Diri pada penyandang tunanetra pada mahasiswa difabel Pusat Layanan Difabel UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta. Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini adalah Bimbingan Konseling Islami efektif dalam meningkatkan Penerimaan Diri pada penyandang tunanetra. Subjek yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah lima orang mahasiswa-mahasiswi penyandang tunanetra yang dinaungi oleh Pusat Layanan Difabel Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta. Desain eksperimen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Quasi-Experimental design. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan skala Penerimaan Diri yang mengacu pada aspek penerimaan diri yang dikemukakan oleh Sheerer. Analisis data menggunakan wilcoxon signed rank test dengan program SPSS 16.00 for windows. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara pretest dan posttest Penerimaan Diri penyandang tunanetra. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan statistik ini berarti Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam efektif untuk meningkatkan Penerimaan Diri pada penyandang tunanetra. Dengan demikian hipotesis yang diajukan peneliti dalam penelitian ini diterima atau terbukti. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa semakin efektif proses Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam, maka akan semakin meningkatkan Penerimaan Diri pada penyandang tunanetra. Begitu juga sebaliknya, semakin tidak efektif proses Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam yang diberikan, maka tidak akan efektif untuk meningkatkan Penerimaan Diri pada penyandang tunanetra. ABSTRACT   This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Islamic Guidance and Counseling in increasing Self-Acceptance of visually impaired students with disabilities at UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta Disability Service Center. The hypothesis in this study is that Islamic Counseling Guidance is effective in increasing Self-Acceptance of visually impaired students. The subjects in this study were five students with visual impairment who were shaded by the Disability Service Center of UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta. The experimental design used in this study was Quasi-Experimental design. Data collection tool used was a scale of Self-Acceptance that refers to aspects of self-acceptance proposed by Sheerer. The data was analysed by using Wilcoxon signed rank test with SPSS 16.00 for Windows. The results showed that there was a significant difference between the pretest and posttest of Self-Acceptance of the visually impaired students. The results of this statistical calculation suggested that Islamic Guidance and Counseling was effective in increasing Self-Acceptance of the visually impaired students. Thus the hypothesis proposed by researchers in this study was accepted. This indicates that the more effective the Islamic Guidance and Counseling process is, the more self-acceptance will be for the visually impaired students. And vice versa, the more ineffective the process of Islamic Guidance and Counseling is given, the less effective it will be to increase self-acceptance of the visually impaired students.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 32-34
Author(s):  
Loura Weryco Latupeirissa

Background: Groundwater often contains large amounts of iron (Fe) which can cause health problems such as nausea, high doses can damage the intestinal wall, and lead to death. The threshold value of drinking water containing iron (Fe) is 0.3 mg / l and clean water is 1 mg / l. The use of addition of quicklime according to theory can only reduce stabilize pH, reduce turbidity, and reduce organic matter. In this study the researchers wanted to try adding quicklime to reduce levels of iron (Fe) in deep groundwater. Purpose. This research aims to determinethe effect of Quicklime to Decrease Iron (Fe) Levels On Well Drilling In The Cirebon District Method: This type of research is an experimental design with pre-experimental design, with the design of one group pretest-posttest design. The sample in this study were 5 samples. Data analysis used is bevariat and univariate analysis with Wilcoxon signed rank test. Result: The results showed that the average iron content before treatment was 0.126 and after treatment was 0.02. The results of the Wilcoxon signed rank test were obtained p value = 0.042 (p <0.05). This means that there is a significant effect of lime on reducing iron content .


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 313-317
Author(s):  
Aldila Febriani Ngangun ◽  
Susi Sastika Sumi ◽  
Simunati Simunati

Pengetahuan yang rendah dan persepsi yang salah tentang keluarga berencana dan alat kontrasepsi menyebabkan wanita takut menggunakan alat kontrasepsi. Hal ini merupakan salah satu indikator Tingginya angka kematian ibu, terutama di negara-negara dengan tingkat pertumbuhan populasi yang tinggi namun dengan prevalensi kontrasepsi yang rendah.  Keluarga berencana merupakan cara untuk mewujudkan keluarga yang berkualitas yang hidup dalam lingkungan yang sehat, mengurangi angka kematian dan sebagai upaya mengatur kelahiran anak, jarak dan usia ideal melahirkan, mengatur kehamilan melalui promosi, perlindungan, dan membantu sesuai hak reproduksi untuk mewujudkan keluarga berkualitas. Pemberian Media berbasis video sebagai salah satu media audiovisual dapat membantu sebagai salah satu cara untuk menyampaikan informasi yg efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan  masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk diketahuinya pengaruh media berbasis video terhadap pengetahuan ibu akseptor KB tentang pentingnya KB di wilayah kerja puskesmas Pattingalloang. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian Experimental design yaitu pra-experimental dengan pendekatan rancangan One-group pretest-posttest design. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik non-probability sampling yaitu purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan melakukan uji statistik non-parametrik yaitu uji Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai ρ = 0,001 < α = 0,05, yang berarti  diterima yang artinya ada pengaruh media berbasis video terhadap pengetahuan ibu akseptor KB tentang pentingnya KB. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah ada pengaruh setelah pemberian media berbasis video terhadap pengetahuan ibu akseptor KB tentang pentingnya KB Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pattingalloang.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 2006-2011
Author(s):  
Anagha Narayanan ◽  
Susheel Shetty

Background and Objectives: Tamaka Swasa is a form of Swasa Roga primarily affecting the Pranavaha Srotas characterized by Swasakrichratha, Ghurghuraka, Teevra vega Swasa etc. Tamaka Swasa in Ayurvedic classics appears to be similar to Bronchial Asthma. Several medications are available in today’s medical system to treat this disease, but they are known to cause a variety of side effects. Hence, the suffering population is turning to conventional remedies for better relief. In this regard, Ayurveda can provide promising results in Tamaka Swasa with varieties of treatment modalities. In light of these considerations, the aim of the study was to assess the efficacy of two Ayurvedic formulations Satyadi Churna listed in Swasakarmavipaka adhyaya in Brihat Nighantu Ratnakara and Vyaghri Churna mentioned in Curnakalpana Adhyaya in Sharangdhara Samhita in the treatment of mild to moderate Bronchial Asthma. Materials and Methods: 40 Tamaka Swasa Subjects were selected those fulfilling the diagnostic and inclusion criteria. They were randomly assigned into two equal groups. Comparative analysis of the overall effect of the treatments in both the Groups was done statistically with Mann- Whitney Rank Sum Test and within the Group comparison with Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Results: Within the group comparison showed statistically significant results for all the criteria in Group A while in Group B except Peenasa all other criteria showed statistically significant results. Conclusion: When comparing both groups Satyadi Churna showed better improvement in the symptoms of Tamaka Swasa than Vyaghri Churna. Hence H1 holds good and proved. Keywords: Tamaka Swasa, Bronchial Asthma, Satyadi Churna, Vyaghri Churna, Peak flow meter.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 160-171
Author(s):  
Akhmad Nayazik ◽  
Joko Suwignyo ◽  
Fara Meidika

Children’s characteristics can become absolute, and it can be understood in child’s development. Children’s characteristics is not formed by itself but needs to be directed and provided guidance in knowledge, so supports children's creativity. This research aims to improve the cognitive abilities of children for their ability of sorting numbers through playing card numbers in Group A TK Handayani VI Bantarbolang Village Wanarata Bantarbolang sub-district, Pemalang Regency. This is a classroom action research (CAR) with 2 cycles, each cycle consisting of stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The subjects of this study were 14 students of Group A. The data collection methods used were observation and documentation. The instrument was tested for its validity and reliability. The data analysis technique used was descriptive qualitative and quantitative descriptive. The result shows that the pre-action activities scored to 35%, and reached an increase in the first cycle to 50%, then reached to 80% in the second cycle. It can be concluded that the research hypothesis, which states the number symbol printed on the playing cards can improve the children’s cognitive ability, was accepted because it was evidence from the result that there was an increase to the higher score.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 511
Author(s):  
I Putu Oktap Indrawan ◽  
I Gede Jaka Mahendra

Integrasi kearifan lokal dalam e-learning belum dilakukan secara komprehensif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendesain, melakukan uji coba, dan mengevaluasi hasil implementasi e-learning terintegrasi Kearifan Lokal Bali yang komperehensif berbasis 4C. Jenis penelitian yang dipilih adalah Research and Development (R&D) prosedur mengikuti Borg dan Gall. Subjek uji coba adalah 66 siswa pada kelas 8A5 dan 8A10 dengan fokus materi “Struktur dan Fungsi Tumbuhan”. Metode pengambilan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, kuesioner dan tes. Data yang terkumpul akan dianalisis secara kualitatif dengan tehnik analisis Interactive data Analysis Model Miles & Huberman dan analisis kuantitatif dengan Wilcoxon Signed Rank Tes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan desain e-learning sudah mengintegrasi kearifan lokal Bali secara komprehensif serta mengembangkan 4C dengan kualitas masuk kualifikasi sangat baik berdasarkan penilain ahli materi dan e-learning. Hasil uji coba e-learning melalui pengujian Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test menunjukkan ada perbedaan signifikan antara data nilai pre-test dan post-test. Evaluasi e-learning melalui respon siswa dan guru berdasarkan CCAF masuk kriteria sangat baik. Peneliti dan guru dapat menggunakan ini sebagai alternatif model dan melakukan eksperimen dengan mempertimbangkan gaya belajar dan pengukuran detail pada 4C pada siswa.


Author(s):  
Anupma . ◽  
U. Karya ◽  
Harsha S. Gaikwad ◽  
Anamika . ◽  
Shalini .

Background: To compare the efficacy of transcervical foley’s catheter with intracervical PGE2 gel for pre -induction cervical ripening.Methods: It was a prospective interventional study conducted between April 2012 to April 2013 in the department of obstetrics and gynecology at L. L. R. M. medical college and S. V. B. P. hospital Meerut. A total of 80 pregnant women of ≥28 weeks of gestation with bishop score less than or equal to 4 and with various indications for induction of labour were randomly allocated to receive intracervical PGE2 gel (Group A) or transcervical foley’s catheter (Group B). Bishop score was repeated after 6 hours by the same person and the results were compared.Results: The groups were comparable with respect to maternal age, gestational age, indications of induction of labour and initial bishop’s score. The intragroup results were calculated by Wilcoxon signed rank test and intergroup results were calculated by Mann Whitney U-test. The change in bishop score in PGE2 group was 3 and in foley’s group was 3.25 after 6 hours of induction (interquartile range of median) which is significant. The mean change in bishops score was 2.65 in PGE2 group and 3.1 in foley’s group after 6 hours of induction and was significant, however the bishop’s score was comparable in both the groups and statistically insignificant.Conclusions: Both foley’s catheter and PGE2 gel are equally effective in pre-induction cervical ripening of cervix.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 394
Author(s):  
Agustin Agustin ◽  
Ake Royke Calvin Langingi

Abstrak Latar belakang : Rendahnya daya ingat siswa sangat mempengaruhi nilai akademik siswa. Terapi senam otak merupakan metode serangkaian latihan berbasis gerakan tubuh sederhana untuk membantu daya ingat siswa. Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam otak terhadap daya ingat anak usia sekolah di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 1 Upai. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Pre Experimental Design dengan sampel 20 siswa-siswa di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 1 Upai, pengambilan sampel menggunakan Total Sampling. Analisis yang digunakan ialah Univariat dan Bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil : tingkat kemampuan daya ingat sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan senam otak selama 1 minggu sebanyak 1 kali dengan durasi 20 menit tiap siswa, diperoleh tingkat signifikan p = 0,002 dimana p<a (a=0,05) dengan demikian Ha diterima yang berarti ada pengaruh senam otak terhadap daya ingat anak usia sekolah di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 1 Upai. Senam otak yang dilakukan dengan metode yang benar akan mempengaruhi daya ingat siswa, sehingga diharapkan siswa mampu melaksanakan senam otak dengan benar.


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