scholarly journals ‘When Teachers Become Students’: Enhancing the Engagement of Public Senior High School XY Kediri Teachers During Online Learning

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 273
Author(s):  
Yogie Andreas ◽  
Putri Ayu Wiwik Wulandari ◽  
Lena Nessyana Pandjaitan
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Online Learning ◽  
Classroom Management ◽  
Instructional Strategies ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Sense Of Self ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Teacher Engagement ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Before And After

Online learning during the pandemic has reduced teacher engagement at SMAN XY Kediri. The 'When Teachers Become Students' training was to foster teacher engagement. This training used a Sense of Self-efficacy approach (instructional strategies, classroom management, & student engagement). This study used a quantitative approach with the experimental method of pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling with a total of 16 participants. Measurements were given before and after the training consisting of the engaged teacher scale by Klassen, Yerdelen, and Durksen (2013). Data were analyzed using paired sample t-test. There was an increase in the score of sense of self-efficacy (sig 0.00 (p<0.05)). It indicates that this training is quite effective in increasing teacher engagement at SMA XY Kediri. 

scholarly journals Efektivitas Pelatihan ‘ASIMERU’ Sebagai Upaya Menurunkan Tingkat Burnout Guru SMPN Y Surabaya

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 258
Author(s):  
Maria Clayriza Yovani ◽  
Ufti Rosyidatun Nisa’ ◽  
Antonius Johanes Tjahjoanggoro
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Burnout Rate

Burnout adalah stres berkepanjangan yang muncul karena beban pekerjaan yang berlebih. Salah satu profesi di bidang pendidikan yang mengalami burnout adalah guru di SMPN Y Surabaya. Salah satu upaya menurunkan tingkat burnout yakni melalui Pelatihan ‘ASIMERU’. Pelatihan ini berbasis penerapan Modal Psikologis yakni mengimplementasikan HERO (Hope, Self-efficacy, Resiliency & Optimism). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode eksperimen pretest-posttest design. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah 10 paritisipan. Tingkat burnout diukur dengan skala burnout oleh Maslach, Jackson, Leiter (1996) yang diberikan sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan paired sample t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pelatihan ‘ASIMERU’ efektif untuk menurunkan tingkat burnout para guru di SMPN Y Surabaya.  Burnout is a prolonged stress arising due to an excessive workload. Teachers at Public Junior High School Y Surabaya has experienced burnout. ‘ASIMERU’ training, which is based on Psychological Capital (Hope, Self-efficacy, Resiliency & Optimism) was designed to reduce burnout rate. This study used a quantitative approach with an experimental method with a pretest-posttest design type. This study utilized a purposive sampling technique which then obtained 10 participants. The study used the burnout scale by Maslach, Jackson, Leiter (1996) given before and after training which then analyzed by using paired sample t-test. The results showed that the "ASIMERU" training was effective in reducing the burnout rate of the teachers at Public Junior High School Y Surabaya. 

scholarly journals The intervention of online teaching practicum to teachers’ sense of self-efficacy

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (37) ◽  
pp. 190-201
Author(s):  
Suleyman Celik
Keyword(s):  
Student Engagement ◽  
Classroom Management ◽  
Student Teachers ◽  
Instructional Strategies ◽  
Mixed Method ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Online Teaching ◽  
Sense Of Self ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Teaching Practicum

The purpose of this explanatory mixed method study was to investigate the effect of Online Based (OB) and Field Based (FB) teaching practicum experience on student teacher (ST)s’ sense of self efficacy levels in instructional strategies, student engagement and classroom management within the Faculty of Education at a private university in Erbil, Iraq. An explanatory mixed method was designed with two treatment groups. Both groups were administrated the Teacher Sense of Self-Efficacy Scale (TSES) theorized by Tschannen-Moran and Hoy (1998) . Since the results of the survey was different from what is being expected, a semi structured interview was held with a ST from each department. Results from the t-test demonstrated that the OB group (OBG) students demonstrated a very high-level sense of self-efficacy in terms of instructional strategies, student engagement and classroom management. However, after the interview it was figured out that the FB group (FBG) students improved their self-efficacy in the authentic school environment. This study demonstrated the importance of continuous, appropriate and authentic challenges in eventually establishing a stable sense of self-efficacy among student teachers.

scholarly journals Examining the measurement invariance of the teachers' sense of self-efficacy scale in terms of gender

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 213
Author(s):  
Yıldız Burcu Doğan ◽  
Huseyin Akar ◽  
Mehmet Üstüner
Keyword(s):  
Student Engagement ◽  
Classroom Management ◽  
Instructional Strategies ◽  
Measurement Invariance ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Sense Of Self ◽  
Turkish Version ◽  
Current Structure ◽  
Configural Invariance ◽  
Turkish Culture

<span>The aim of this research </span><span lang="IN">was</span><span> to analyze the measurement invariance of the "Teachers' Sense of Self-Efficacy Scale," developed by Tschannen-Moran and Hoy, and adapted into Turkish and Turkish culture by Çapa, Çakıroğlu and Sarıkaya, with respect to gender. Turkish version of the scale consists of 24 items and 3 subscales. The scale measures pre-service teachers' and teachers' sense of and belief in self-efficacy for student engagement, classroom management and instructional strategies. Research revealed that the scale is being used by a myriad of researchers. The sample of this study consists of 267 female, 163 male pre-service teachers who participated in the Pedagogical Formation Certificate Traning at Inönü University in the 2017-2018 academic years. First of all, CFA was executed in order to confirm the validity of the scale's current structure for both genders which was confirmed based on the analysis results. Then, MGCFA was executed to analyze the scale's measurement invariance in terms of gender. The results of the MGCFA indicated that the scale has the measurement invariance with respect to gender at each of the stages of strict, metric, scalar and <br /> configural invariance.</span>

Teacher Candidates’ Sense of Self-Efficacy Toward Classroom Management

2019 ◽  
Vol 200 (3) ◽  
pp. 153-163
Author(s):  
Nykela Jackson ◽  
Rachelle Miller
Keyword(s):  
Classroom Management ◽  
Instructional Strategies ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Teacher Candidates ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Sense Of Self ◽  
Teacher Preparation Programs ◽  
Preparation Programs ◽  
Management Tools ◽  
Sense Of Efficacy

The authors examined differences in self-efficacy regarding classroom management practices between alternative teacher candidates (alternative certification [AC]) and traditional teacher candidates (traditional certification [TC]) at one university. The Teachers’ Sense of Efficacy Scale was used as the pre-/post-instrument in a course on classroom management. Quantitative data indicated nonsignificant mean scores for engagement, instructional strategies, and classroom management. Classroom management tools, change in dispositions, and instructional strategies were identified as qualitative themes. Results suggested more ways to authentically involve candidates in understanding and implementing classroom management practices to enhance sense of self-efficacy should be included in teacher preparation programs and courses on classroom management.

scholarly journals Learning with Leaflet of Electronegativity (LoEN): Enhancing Students' Understanding on Electronegativity, Chemical Bonding, and Polarity

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-68
Author(s):  
E. Erlina ◽  
C. Cane ◽  
D. P. Williams
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Conceptual Understanding ◽  
Chemical Bonding ◽  
Theoretical Basis ◽  
Classroom Discussion ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Full Color ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Relationship

Previous research has reported that many high-school and undergraduate students have difficulty explaining the relationship between polarity and electronegativity even though they may be familiar with the concept of polarity. This study aims to address these misconceptions using a leaflet and assess its effectiveness using questionnaires and concept testing.  A simple, colorful printable leaflet was produced and distributed to students in Indonesia. The Leaflet on Electronegativity (LoEN) provided students with an overview of the theoretical basis of the concepts and guidance on applying these principles. The leaflet format is cheap and easy to mass-produce, which is an important factor given the limited access to other types of appropriate learning resources in Indonesia. The leaflet formed the basis of a classroom discussion activity. Visualization is known to play an important role in constructing students' conceptual understanding, so the leaflet made extensive use of diagrams to explain relevant concepts. The leaflet was printed in full color to make it visually appealing and facilitate student learning. Students were tested before and after learning with the LoEN. A Paired-sample t-test using SPSS is used to compare the pretest and posttest scores to measure the effectivity of the LoEN.A statistically significant improvement in scores (p = 0.000) was achieved, which indicates that using the LoEN in the classroom helps students understand the topic. Also, students' positive responses signify that the LoEN provides an engaging way to learn the concepts.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KESULITAN DAN SELF-EFFICACY SISWA SMP DALAM PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA BERBENTUK SOAL CERITA

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Novferma Novferma
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Junior High School Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
Mathematical Problems

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan letak, jenis, faktor-faktor kesulitan, dan self-efficacy siswa SMP swasta di Kabupaten Sleman, DIY dalam memecahkan masalah matematika berbentuk soal cerita. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian survei dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah 124 siswa SMP swasta di Kabupaten Sleman, DIY yang berasal dari empat sekolah dengan kategori tinggi, sedang, dan rendah. Sampel penelitian ditentukan dengan stratified proportional random sampling technique. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa tes diagnostik terdiri atas 5 butir soal, angket self-efficacy, dan pedoman wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesulitan siswa dalam pemecahan masalah matematika berbentuk soal cerita terletak pada pengetahuan faktual, pengetahuan konseptual, pengetahuan prosedural, dan pengetahuan metakognitif. Jenis kesulitan yang dialami siswa yaitu pada mengingat fakta, mengingat konsep, memahami fakta, memahami konsep, menerapkan konsep, menerapkan prosedur, menganalisis prosedur, mengevaluasi faktual, mengevaluasi konsep, mengevaluasi prosedur, dan mengomunikasikan metakognitif. Faktor-faktor kesulitan yang dialami siswa SMP dalam memecahkan masalah matematika berbentuk soal cerita kelas VIII yaitu siswa merasa waktu yang diberikan tidak cukup, mudah menyerah, kurang teliti, sering lupa, merasa cemas, dan siswa tergesa-gesa untuk mengerjakan soal. Self-efficacy dari 124 siswa berada dalam kategori tinggi dengan rata-rata sebesar 90,4.Kata Kunci: analisis kesulitan siswa, self-efficacy, pemecahan masalah matematika, soal cerita AN ANALYSIS OF DIFFICULTIES AND SELF-EFFICACY OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN SOLVING STORY FORM MATHEMATICAL PROBLEMS AbstractThis research aimed to describe the positions, types, difficulty factors, and self-efficacy of junior high school students in Sleman, DIY in solving story form mathematical problems. This study was survey research using the quantitative and kualitative approach. The subjects of this research were 124 students of private junior high schools in Sleman, DIY, which were from four different school groups in the high, middle, and low categories. The sample was established using the stratified proportional random sampling technique. The instruments which were used namely diagnostic test that consisted of 5 items, self-efficacy questionnaire, and interview guides. The results indicate that students’ difficulties in solving story form mathematical problems lie on factual knowledge, conceptual knowledge, procedural knowledge, and metacognitive knowledge. The types of difficulties experienced by students include remembering fact, remembering concept, understanding facts, understanding concept, applying concept, applying procedure, analyzing procedure, evaluating fact, evaluating concept, evaluating procedure, and communicating metacognitive. Difficulty factors that grade VIII students experience in solving story form mathematical problems include: students feel that the time given is not enough, easily give up, are not meticulous enough, oftenly forget, and are anxious and impatient while solving the problems. The self-efficacy of 124 students can be categorized as high with an average score of 90.4.Keywords: analysis of students’ difficulties, self-efficacy, mathematics problem solving, story problem.

scholarly journals The effectiveness of Pencak Silat to change teenage personalities

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Tjung Hauw Sin ◽  
Nurul Ihsan
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Extracurricular Activities ◽  
Martial Arts ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
School Students ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Adolescent Personality

This study aims to look at the effect of martial arts exercises on changes in adolescent personality. The sample of this study was Yadika Lubuklinggau High School students who participated in pencak silat extracurricular activities, totaling 22 people. The sampling technique is a total sampling technique. The hypothesis proposed in this study is that martial arts exercises provide a significant influence on changes in adolescent personality. The design of this study is one group pretest-posttest. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire with Likert Scale. The data in this study are the answers of the sample parents regarding their daily personalities both before and after pencak silat training. Hypothesis testing with a t-test at a significant level of 0.05%. Based on testing the research hypothesis using the t-test statistical analysis it is known that the t-value is 3,227, while the t-table value is 1,720. Thus, it can be concluded that the hypothesis proposed in this study was accepted. The conclusion that can be drawn in this study is that martial arts exercises provide effects on changes in adolescent personality.

scholarly journals EFFECT OF HEALTH PROMOTION AND WHATSAPP REMINDER TO SELF EFFICACY OF ADHERENCE CONSUME FE TABLETS PREGNANT WOMEN

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dyah Dyah Dewi ◽  
Wiwik Wiwik Kusumawati ◽  
Ismarwati Ismarwati Ismarwati
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Government

Background: Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) as an indicator of maternal health during pregnancy, childbirth, and childbirth. Anemia contributes 20% to the incidence of maternal deaths caused by bleeding during labor. The government prevents anemia by giving iron tablets at least 90 tablets for pregnant women. However, the prevalence of anemia remains high, because of the low adherence in consuming Fe tablets every day. Self-efficacy adherence is a predictor of health behavior and adherence to treatment.Objective: To improve adherence with self-efficacy in consuming Fe tablets in pregnant women with health promotion and WhatsApp reminder in Yogyakarta City Health Center.Method: This study used a quasi-experiment method with a pre-test post-test non-equivalent control group design. The sample amounted to 59, the sampling technique used was consecutive sampling which was taken by random sampling technique in which samples were taken alternately to determine the intervention group and the control group.Results: There were significant differences in the self efficacy score between the intervention groups (Mean = 6.30, SD = 8.11) and the control group (Mean = 0.89, SD = 7.83) with t-test = 2.60 and ρ = 0.012.Conclusion: There is a significant difference in self-efficacy adherence with consuming Fe tablets in pregnant women before and after being given health promotion and WhatsApp reminder intervention and control groups. Health service agencies can consider the combined service between health promotion and WhatsApp reminder to improve self-efficacy in adhering to consuming Fe tablets in increasing Hb levels in anemic pregnant women.

scholarly journals Efektivitas Tindakan Skeling terhadap Perawatan Gingivitis di Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado

e-GIGI ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Febri Korompot ◽  
Krista V. Siagian ◽  
Damajanty H. C. Pangemanan ◽  
Johanna Khoman
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Inflammatory Response ◽  
Periodontal Disease ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Gingival Index ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test

Abstract: The most common periodontal disease is gingivitis which is caused by biofilm accumulation on plaque around the gingival margin and inflammatory response to bacteria. Scaling is used to eliminate bacterial and calculus deposits that cause gingivitis. This study was aimed to determine the effectiveness of scaling in gingivitis treatment. This was a pre-experimental study with one group pre and post test design. Samples were obtained by using total sampling technique. There were 30 patients aged 17-45 years that had scaling performed on them at RSGM in 2019. Gingivitis was observed before and after scaling using the modified gingival index (MGI). The results showed that before scaling, there were mild gingivitis 23.30%, moderate gingivitis 70%, and severe gingivitis 6.70%. Two days after scaling, mild gingivitis and moderate gingivitis were observed 50% each. The paired sample t-test showed a p-value of 0.000. In conclusion, scaling is effective in gingivitis treatment based on the assessment using the modified gingival index.Keywords: gingivitis, scaling, modified gingival index Abstrak: Penyakit periodontal yang paling sering dijumpai yakni gingivitis (peradangan gingiva). Gingivitis disebabkan oleh akumulasi biofilm pada plak di sekitar margin gingiva dan respon peradangan terhadap bakteri. Tindakan untuk menghilangkan deposit bakteri dan kalkulus yang menyebabkan gingivitis salah satunya ialah tindakan skeling. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas tindakan skeling terhadap perawatan gingivitis. Jenis penelitian ialah pra eksperimental dengan one grup pre and post test design. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling terhadap pasien yang berusia 17-45 tahun yang dilakukan tindakan skeling di RSGM pada tahun 2019 berjumlah 30 orang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan melihat gingivitis sebelum skeling dan setelah skeling melalui pengukuran keparahan gingiva menggunakan modified gingival index (MGI). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum skeling gingivitis ringan 23,30%, gingivitis sedang 70%, gingivitis berat 6,70%. Dua hari pasca skeling didapatkan gingivitis ringan dan gingivitis sedang sama besar yaitu masing-masing 50%. Hasil uji t berpasangan menunjukkan nilai p=0,000. Simpulan penelitian ialah tindakan skeling efektif terhadap perawatan gingivitis berdasarkan penilaian modified gingival index.Kata kunci: gingivitis, skeling, modified gingival index

scholarly journals The role of school identification and self-efficacy in school satisfaction among Norwegian high-school students

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 1565-1586
Author(s):  
Inge-Ernald Simonsen ◽  
Torbjørn Rundmo
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Social Identity ◽  
Classroom Management ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Parental Education ◽  
School Satisfaction ◽  
Self Report ◽  
School Students ◽  
School Identification

AbstractSchool satisfaction is a key indicator of education quality in addition to academic achievement and student’s coping efficacy, as well as an important factor to prevent school dropout. The primary aim of this study was to investigate how high-school students’ school identification and self-efficacy were associated with school satisfaction. The study included controls for gender, education programme and parental education level. A self-report questionnaire was administered to high-school students at three upper secondary schools in Norway. The sample included 794 first year students. No respondents refrained from participating in the study. Most of the students in the study were satisfied with school. The current study underscores the importance of school identification. School identification was found to be more important for the students’ school satisfaction than self-efficacy. Moreover, according to the results, teachers’ social identity leadership appears to play an important role in students’ school satisfaction. The findings imply that the teachers’ social identity leadership is imperative in classroom management.

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