scholarly journals Efektivitas Tindakan Skeling terhadap Perawatan Gingivitis di Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado

e-GIGI ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Febri Korompot ◽  
Krista V. Siagian ◽  
Damajanty H. C. Pangemanan ◽  
Johanna Khoman
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Inflammatory Response ◽  
Periodontal Disease ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Gingival Index ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test

Abstract: The most common periodontal disease is gingivitis which is caused by biofilm accumulation on plaque around the gingival margin and inflammatory response to bacteria. Scaling is used to eliminate bacterial and calculus deposits that cause gingivitis. This study was aimed to determine the effectiveness of scaling in gingivitis treatment. This was a pre-experimental study with one group pre and post test design. Samples were obtained by using total sampling technique. There were 30 patients aged 17-45 years that had scaling performed on them at RSGM in 2019. Gingivitis was observed before and after scaling using the modified gingival index (MGI). The results showed that before scaling, there were mild gingivitis 23.30%, moderate gingivitis 70%, and severe gingivitis 6.70%. Two days after scaling, mild gingivitis and moderate gingivitis were observed 50% each. The paired sample t-test showed a p-value of 0.000. In conclusion, scaling is effective in gingivitis treatment based on the assessment using the modified gingival index.Keywords: gingivitis, scaling, modified gingival index Abstrak: Penyakit periodontal yang paling sering dijumpai yakni gingivitis (peradangan gingiva). Gingivitis disebabkan oleh akumulasi biofilm pada plak di sekitar margin gingiva dan respon peradangan terhadap bakteri. Tindakan untuk menghilangkan deposit bakteri dan kalkulus yang menyebabkan gingivitis salah satunya ialah tindakan skeling. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas tindakan skeling terhadap perawatan gingivitis. Jenis penelitian ialah pra eksperimental dengan one grup pre and post test design. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling terhadap pasien yang berusia 17-45 tahun yang dilakukan tindakan skeling di RSGM pada tahun 2019 berjumlah 30 orang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan melihat gingivitis sebelum skeling dan setelah skeling melalui pengukuran keparahan gingiva menggunakan modified gingival index (MGI). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum skeling gingivitis ringan 23,30%, gingivitis sedang 70%, gingivitis berat 6,70%. Dua hari pasca skeling didapatkan gingivitis ringan dan gingivitis sedang sama besar yaitu masing-masing 50%. Hasil uji t berpasangan menunjukkan nilai p=0,000. Simpulan penelitian ialah tindakan skeling efektif terhadap perawatan gingivitis berdasarkan penilaian modified gingival index.Kata kunci: gingivitis, skeling, modified gingival index

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TERAPI SEFT DAN MENDENGARKAN BACAAN AL-QUR’AN TERHADAP NYERI PASIEN POST OPERASI HERNIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-49
Author(s):  
Alvin Abdillah
Keyword(s):  
Peripheral Nerves ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Population Estimates ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Preliminary Study

             Hernia postoperative pain is the sensation of pain felt by the patient's postoperative irritation caused by thestimulation of peripheral nerves along due to surgery. Fromthe results of the preliminary study in ward Irna A HospitalSyarifah Ambami Rato Ebu Bangkalan, it is found that thehigh incidence pain of postoperative hernia. The purpose ofthis study is to determine the effect before and after therapySEFT and listen Qur'an in patients with postoperativehernia in Irna ward A Hospital Syarifah Ambami Rato EbuBangkalan. The study design used "pre-experimental" approachwith one-group pre-post test design. Population estimates istaken 15 respondents and the samples were taken by 13respondents. Sampling technique was using a quotasampling independent variables of Research is therapeuticSEFT and listen Qur'an and the dependent variable ofresearch was pain of postoperative hernia. While the datacollection tool used observation sheets with numerical scaleof 0-10 with Wilcoxon statistical tests. The results showed that pain of postoperative herniaon the respondent before therapy was given SEFT andlistening reading the Qur'an 8 (61.5%) of respondents with amean of 3.08 experiencing severe pain, while the therapywas given after SEFT theraphy and listening to reading AlQur'an 6 ( 46.1%) of respondents with a mean of 1.23experiencing mild pain. Based on the results statisticallyusing the Wilcoxon, showed P Value: 0,002 <α: 0.05, whichmeans there were significant pain of postoperative herniabefore and after given therapy listening to the recitation ofAl-Qur'an.Based on the above results, that therapeutic SEFT and listen Qur'an is very effective in lowering pain of postoperativehernia. So when experiencing pain of postoperative hernia,respondents are expected to use the therapy SEFT andreading Al-Qur'an as a non-pharmacological solutions.

Peningkatan Kualitas Tidur Klien Kardiovaskuler dengan Pengaturan Posisi Tidur

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 382
Author(s):  
Diah Merdekawati ◽  
Farida Susanti ◽  
Maulani Maulani
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Quality Of Sleep ◽  
Time Analysis ◽  
Sleeping Position ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Lower Oxygen ◽  
Post Test

<p><em>The quality of sleep was someone’s satisfying feel for sleep, which made that person didn’t show any kind of tiredness, restlessness, worn out, apathy and constant yawning or sleepiness. One of the methods that could be done to overcome the bad quality of sleep was the giving of sleeping position. The aim of the giving of sleeping position was to lower oxygen consumption and increasing lungs expansion to maximal. The kind of this study was quasi experiment with one group pre-test and post-test design. The samples of this study were 33 respondents who had the match criteria in this study. The samples were taken with accidental sampling technique which the case or the respondents were taken by accident or available at that time. Analysis of the data in this study was done with Univariate and Bivariate. This study was using questioner as a helper in collecting data. The result of statistic test was p-value rate= 0,000 which meant there was significantly difference the estimate respondent’s quality of sleep before and after treatment. It could be concluded that there was an influence of the setting of sleeping position upon the quality of sleep for the clients at Cardio Ward. It was expected that the regional hospital's RadenMattaher Jambi could make this sleeping position 45<sup>o</sup> arrangement into an intervention and equality of positions on each of the clients</em></p><p> </p><p><em>Kualitas tidur adalah kepuasan seseorang terhadap tidur, sehingga seseorang tersebut tidak memperlihatkan perasaan lelah, gelisah, lesu, dan sering menguap atau mengantuk. Salah satu cara  yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengatasi adalah dengan pemberian posisi tidur. Tujuan tindakan memberikan posisi tidur adalah untuk menurunkan konsumsi oksigen dan meningkatkan ekspansi paru yang maksimal. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian quasi eksprimen dengan desain one group pre-tes post-test. Sampel dalam penelitian ini 33 responden yang memiliki kriteria sesuai dengan yang akan diteliti. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara accidental sampling yaitu pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan mengambil kasus atau responden yang kebetulan ada atau tersedia. Analisa data dalam penelitian ini secarra Univariat dan Bivariat. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner sebagai alat bantu dalam pengumpulan data. Hasil uji statistic diperoleh nilai p-value = 0,000 artinya terdapat perbedaan signifikan nilai kualitas tidur responden sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pengaturan posisi tidur terhadap kualitas tidur pada klien di ruang rawat inap jantung. Diharapkan kepada pihak RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi dapat menjadikan pengaturan posisi tidur 45<sup>o</sup> ini menjadi intervensi dan kesetaraan posisi pada setiap klien</em></p>

Perbedaan Kadar HB Sebelum dan Sesudah Mengkonsumsi Tablet Fe di BPM Dessy Adriani, S.Tr.Keb Garuntang Bandar Lampung

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 417-425
Author(s):  
Ana Mariza ◽  
Devi Kurniasari ◽  
Putri Lia Rosa
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Service Providers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Blood Levels ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experiment

ABSTRACT: DIFFERENCES IN Hb LEVELS BEFORE AND AFTER CONSUMING Fe TABLETS AT BPM DESSY ADRIANI, S.Tr.Keb GARUNTANG BANDAR LAMPUNG  Introduction: Based on the pre-survey data that the researchers conducted at BPM Dessy Adriani, S.Tr.Keb Garuntang Bandar Lampung on January 11, 2021, it was found that there were 10 pregnant women with Hb levels < normal, i.e. an average of 10.0 g/dl, after interviews. to 10 pregnant women, they said that 4 pregnant women often forget to take Fe tablets because they are busy working and 6 pregnant women never take Fe tablets. The purpose: of this study was to determine the difference in Hb levels before and after consuming Fe tablets at BPM Dessy Adriani, S.Tr.Keb Garuntang Bandar Lampung in 2021.Method: This type of research is quantitative, the design used in this research is Quasi Experiment with a one group pre test and post test design approach. The population in this study were all pregnant women TM III who experienced mild anemia at BPM Dessy Adriani, S.Tr.Keb Garuntang Bandar Lampung in a month reached 40 pregnant women and a sample of 40 pregnant women. In this study the sampling technique used is purposive samplingResult: The pairet sample T test results show a P-value of 0.000, which is <0.005, so it can be concluded that there is a difference between before and after being given Fe Tablets on Hb Levels in Pregnant Women at BPM Dessy Adriani, S.Tr.Keb Garuntang Bandar Lampung in 2021.Conclusion: This research is expected to be additional information for health service providers, especially for MCH in determining health program policies, such as providing health socialization about the importance of consuming Fe tablets to overcome anemia, conducting counseling to pregnant women who have anemia problems and always making a schedule for checking blood levels. Hb every week Keywords: Hb Levels & Fe . Tablets  INTISARI: PERBEDAAN KADAR Hb SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH MENGKONSUMSI TABLET Fe DI BPM DESSY ADRIANI, S.Tr.Keb GARUNTANG BANDAR LAMPUNG  Latar Belakang: Berdasarkan data prasurvey yang peneliti lakukan Di BPM Dessy Adriani, S.Tr.Keb Garuntang Bandar Lampung pada tanggal 11 Januari 2021, diketahui bahwa terdapat 10 ibu hamil dengan kadar Hb < normal yaitu rata-rata 10,0 g/dl, setelah dilakukan wawancara kepada 10 ibu hamil, mereka mengatakan bahwasanya 4 ibu hamil sering lupa mengkonsumsi tablet Fe karena sibuk bekerja dan 6 ibu hamil tidak pernah mengkonsumsi Tablet Fe.Tujuan penelitian: diketahui Perbedaan Kadar Hb Sebelum Dan Sesudah Mengkonsumsi Tablet Fe di BPM Dessy Adriani, S.Tr.Keb Garuntang Bandar Lampung Tahun 2021.Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Quasi Experiment dengan pendekatan one group pre test and post test design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil TM III yang mengalami anemia ringan Di BPM Dessy Adriani, S.Tr.Keb Garuntang Bandar Lampung dalam perbulannya mencapai 40 ibu hamil dan sampel berjumlah 40 ibu hamil. Dalam penelitian ini teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Purposive Sampling Hasil Penelitian: Hasil uji pairet sample T test menunjukkan nilai P-value 0,000 yaitu < 0,005 maka dapat di simpulkan ada perbedaan antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan Tablet Fe Terhadap Kadar Hb Pada Ibu Hamil Di BPM Dessy Adriani, S.Tr.Keb Garuntang Bandar Lampung Tahun 2021.Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi tambahan informasi bagi tempat pelayanan kesehatan khususnya pada KIA dalam menentukan kebijakan-kebijakan program kesehatan, seperti memberikan sosialisasi kesehatan tentang pentingnya konsumsi tablet Fe untuk mengatasi anemia, mengadakan konseling kepada ibu hamil yang mengalami masalah anemia dan selalu membuat jadwal pemeriksaan kadar Hb setiap minggunya. Kata Kunci: Kadar Hb & Tablet Fe

scholarly journals PERBEDAAN KUANTITAS TIDUR SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PIJAT BAYI

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Maria A.D Barbara ◽  
Sarah S. Rahayu
Keyword(s):  
Sleep Problems ◽  
Endocrine System ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Infant Sleep ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experiment

Abstrak   Latar Belakang: Di Indonesia, bayi yang mengalami masalah tidur sekitar 44%. Masalah tidur dapat mengganggu pertumbuhan, menurunkan imunitas dan mengganggu sistem endokrin. Salah satu cara agar bayi tidur nyenyak ialah dengan melakukan pijatan. Karena pijatan membuat tidur lebih lelap dan mengurangi masalah tidur. Tujuan Penelitian: Untuk mengetahui perbedaan kuantitas tidur bayi usia 6-12 bulan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pijat bayi di Wilayah Desa Cihanjuang Rahayu Kecamatan Parongpong tahun 2019. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Quasi-experiment dengan rancangan one group pre and post test design. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu seluruh bayi di Desa Cihanjuang Rahayu Kecamatan Parongpong berjumlah 29 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar angket. Analisis data yaitu univariat bivariat untuk melihat distribusi freskuensi dan perbedaan kuantitas tidur bayi sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pijatan. Hasil: Rata-rata kuantitas tidur bayi sebelum dilakukan pemijatan adalah 13,59 jam/hari dan setelah dilakukan pemijatan meningkat menjadi 14,88 jam/hari. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh terdapat perbedaan antara kuantitas tidur bayi sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pemijatan dengan nilai p-value 0,000<É‘=0,05 yang berarti bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara kuantitas tidur bayi sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pijatan. Simpulan: Terdapat perbedaan antara kuantitas tidur bayi sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pijatan. Kata kunci           : Kuantitas tidur bayi; pijat bayi.   Abstract   Background : In Indonesia, babies who experience sleep problems are around 44%. Sleep probless can interfere with growth, decrease immunity and interfere with the endocrine system. One way for babies sleep soundly is by doing massage, because massage makes sleep more soundly and reduce sleep problems. Purpose: To determine differences in the quantity of infant sleep aged 6-12 months before and after baby massage in the village of Cihanjuang Rahayu  Parongpong Sub-District in 2019 Method: This method uses a` Quasi-experiment design with one group pre and post test design. The sample used were all babies in Cihanjuang Rahayu Village Parongpong Sub-district. Sampling technique using total sampling. The number of sample of 29 respondents. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire sheets. Test analysis in this study is univariate bivariate to see the frequency distribution and differences in the quantity of infant sleep before and after massage. Result: The average quantity of infant sleep before massage was 13,59 hours/day and after massage increased to 14,88 hours/day.  Statistical test results obtained there are differences between the quantity of baby sleep before and after massage with a value of p-value 0,000<É‘=0,05 which means that there is a significant difference between the quantity of baby sleep before and after massage. Conclusion: There is a significant difference between the quantity of baby sleep before and after massage Keywords              : Baby massage; quantity of baby’s sleep.  

scholarly journals Terapi Swedish Massage menurunkan tingkat kecemasan Lansia di Balai Pelayanan Sosial Tresna Wredha (BPSTW) Unit Budi Luhur Yogyakarta

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-122
Author(s):  
Anastasia Suci Sukmawati ◽  
Ega Pebriani ◽  
Arif Adi Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Older People ◽  
Massage Therapy ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Complementary Therapy ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test

Abstract: Older will experiencing physical, psychological, and psychosocial changes will cauthat will lead to the new problem. Anxiety is one of the problems among older people. Complementary therapy is used to reduce a person’s anxiety, namely yoga, meditation, aromatherapy, and relaxation through massage. This study was conducted to determine the effect of Swedish massage on the level of elderly anxiety. Methodology: The design of this study was a quasy experiment with one group pretest-post test design. Respondents in this study were elderly who experienced anxiety by using a total sampling technique in which as many as 15 elderly at the Nursing home of Social Service Center (BPSTW) Budi Luhur Bantul Unit Yogyakarta. The Standard operational procedure of Swedish massage therapy used as a guidance of intervention, while HARS instruments was used to measure the level of anxiety among older people. Respondents measured their level of anxiety before and after a Swedish massage for 1 week. The results of the study were analyzed by Wilcoxon test. Results: There were 8 people (53.3%) in the medium level of anxiety before the Swedish massage given). The anxiety level of older people after intervention was mild level of anxiety as many as 8 people (53.3%). Changes in anxiety levels before and after Swedish massage intervention showed a difference of 2.00. Wilcoxon test results were obtained with a p-value of 0.008 <0.05. Conclusion: Swedish massage therapy able to reduce the level of anxiety among older people at BPSTW Budi Luhur Yogyakarta.Keywords: Swedish massage, anxietyAbstrak: Berbagai macam perubahan akan dialami oleh lansia seperti perubahan fisik, psikologi, maupun psikososial akan menimbulkan masalah baru pada lansia salah satunya adalah kecemasan. Tehnik alternatif yang dapat digunakan untuk menurunkan kecemasan seseorang yaitu seperti yoga, meditasi, aromaterapi, dan relaksasi melalui pijat (massage). Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Swedish mas- sage terhadap tingkat kecemasan lansia. Metodologi: Desain penelitian ini adalah quasy experiment dengan one group pretest-post test design. Responden pada penelitian ini adalah lansia yang mengalami kecemasan dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling yaitu sebanyak 15 lansia di Balai Pelayanan Sosial tresna Wredha (BPSTW) Unit Budi Luhur Bantul Yogyakarta. Instrumen penelitian adalah instrument HARS. Responden diukur tingkat kecemasannya sebelum dan setelah dilakukan Swedish massage selama 1 minggu. Hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil : Tingkat kecemasan pada lansia di BPSTW Budi Luhur Bantul Yogyakarta sebelum diberikan Swedish massage kategori sedang sebanyak 8 orang (53,3%). Tingkat kecemasan sesudah diberikan Swedish massage kategori ringan sebanyak 8 orang (53,3%). Perubahan tingkat kecemasan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan Swedish massage menunjukkan perbedaan sebesar 2,00. Hasil uji Wilcoxon diperoleh dengan nilai p-value 0,008 < 0,05. Diskusi : Swedish massage berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada lansia di BPSTW Budi Luhur Bantul Yogyakarta.Kata kunci: Swedish massage, kecemasan, lansia

scholarly journals Effectiveness Of Socialization Of Immunization Of Pentavalen Continued By Health Persons To Mother's Compliance Batita In Working Center Health Center Community Beji Malang, East Java

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 18-25
Author(s):  
Agus Sutikno ◽  
Ana Ifa Nurul Haida ◽  
Dian Yovita Sari
Keyword(s):  
Health Workers ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Pentavalent Vaccine ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Implementation Data ◽  
The Brain

Background: Pentavalent vaccine has several types of diseases, namely diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, hepatitis B, inflammation of the brain and pneumonia. However.Forhalalisasi socialization and provision of immunization pentavalen. Purpose : This study aims to find out how the effectiveness of socialization pentavalen immunization by health workers to toddlers in the  working area Beji Puskesmas Kota Batu. Methods : This research was analytic observational with cross sectional approach (one group pre test - post test design) was done to Mrs. Batita in working area BejiPuskesmas Town of Batu in May to June 2017. Respondents were selected in total sampling and conducted questionnaire by using observation sheet before and after further Pentavalen immunization socialization for measurement of Batita mother in immunization implementation. Data collection using using pre-post observation sheet and the result in analysis by using Paired Sample T-test, the significant level used is 95% with value α 0, 05. Result : The result of the research shows that before the implementation of Pentavalen Socialization on 17 batitae 17 respondents (30,9%) and the last socialization of Pentavalen to IbuBatita as many as 45 respondents (81,8%), there is significant correlation between effectivity of pentavalent immunization socialization by health worker against Batita housewife in working area Beji Puskesmas Kota Batu p value = 0.000 and α = 0,05. Conclusion : In this study the implementation of immunization socialization. IbuBatita will increase awareness and awareness of IbuBatita to immunize her baby in Posyandu or other health services that serve immunization

scholarly journals Senam Aerobik untuk Meningkatkan VO2 Max Mahasiswa Tingkat II Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau Prodi DIII Keperawatan di Luar Kampus Utama

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Elmukhsinur Elmukhsinur ◽  
Yulianto Yulianto
Keyword(s):  
Aerobic Exercise ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Vo2 Max ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Level Ii ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test

Sedentary lifestyle is one of the ten causes of death and disability in the world. More than two million deaths each year are caused by lack of movement or physical activity. The majority of teenagers are lazy to move and exercise. Aerobic exercise like aerobics is needed to achieve fitness. One way to assess fitness by measuring VO2 Max. This study aimed to look at the effect of aerobics on VO2 Max Level II students of the Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau Department of Nursing Education Study Program Outside the Main Campus. This research was an experimental research with one group pre-test-post test design approach. The samples size was 31 people, consisting of 22 women and 9 men. VO2 Max was tested using the Bleep test. Measurement of VO2 Max is done twice, namely before doing aerobic exercises and after doing aerobic exercises for 6 weeks with a frequency of 3 times a week, each aerobic exercise duration of 45 minutes. Data were analyzed by paired sample t-test. The results showed the average VO2 Max value of female students before and after doing aerobic exercise increased from 21.84 ml / kg / minute to 25.26 ml / kg / minute, with a p value of 0.000. In male students there was also an increase in the average VO2 Max before and after aerobic exercise from 29.08 ml / kg / min to 34.07 ml / kg / min with a p value of 0.002. Based on the results of the study concluded, aerobic exercise affects the increase in VO2 Max Polytechnic students of the Ministry of Health Riau Study Program Outside the Main Campus. Keywords: aerobics; exercise; VO2 Max; level II student ABSTRAK Gaya hidup sedentary merupakan satu dari sepuluh penyebab kematian dan kecacatan di dunia. Lebih dari dua juta kematian setiap tahun disebabkan oleh kurangnya bergerak atau aktivitas fisik. Mayoritas remaja malas untuk bergerak dan berolahraga. Olahraga aerobik seperti senam aerobik diperlukan diperlukan untuk mencapai kebugaran. Salah satu cara menilai kebugaran dengan mengukur VO2 Max. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh senam aerobik terhadap VO2 Max mahasiswa Tingkat II Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau Prodi DIII Keperawatan Di Luar Kampus Utama. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan pendekatan One group pre test-post test design. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 31 orang, yang terdiri dari 22 perempuan dan 9 laki-laki. VO2 Max di test dengan menggunakan Bleep test. Pengukuran VO2 Max di lakukan sebanyak dua kali yaitu sebelum melakukan senam aerobik dan sesudah melakukan senam aerobik selama 6 minggu dengan frekuensi 3 kali seminggu, tiap senam aerobik berdurasi 45 menit. Data dianalisis dengan uji paired sample t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata nilai VO2 Max pada mahasiswa perempuan sebelum dan sesudah melakukan senam aerobik meningkat dari 21,84 ml/kg/menit menjadi 25,26 ml/kg/menit, dengan nilai p 0,000. Pada mahasiswa laki-laki juga terdapat peningkatan rata-rata VO2 Max sebelum dan sesudah senam aerobik dari 29,08 ml/kg/menit menjadi 34,07 ml/kg/menit dengan nilai p 0,002 (<0,05). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan, senam aerobik berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan VO2 Max mahasiswa Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau Program Studi di Luar Kampus Utama. Kata kunci: senam aerobik; olahraga; VO2 Max; mahasiswa tingkat II

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN KADER DALAM UPAYA PENEMUAN KASUS TB

Perspektif ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 237-244
Author(s):  
Ernirita ◽  
Awaliah ◽  
Masmun Zuryati ◽  
Erwan Setiyono
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Visual Media ◽  
Case Finding ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test

Abstrak Indonesia menempati peringkat kedua dengan kasus (TB) tertinggi di dunia. Oleh sebab itu diperlukan strategi dalam penemuan kasus TB. Penelitian ini bertujuan meneliti pengaruh Pendidikan kesehatan dengan media Audio Visual terhadap pengetahuan kader dalam upaya penemuan kasus TB. Disain penelitian ini adalah pre eksperimen dengan desain One group pre-post test design. Sebanyak 10 orang kader terpilih sebagai responden dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner berupa google form. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Usia kader 70% berusia 41 tahun -50 tahun, mayoritas berpendidikan SMA (60%), sedangkan lama menjadi Kader TB mayoritas antara 1 tahun sampai 2 tahun (80%). Hasil analisis diketahui bahwa skor kader sebelum diberikan Pendidikan kesehatan dan setelah diberikan Pendidikan mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan. Nilai rerata skor hasil pre test adalah 69,30 dan setelah pelatihan meningkat menjadi 76,00., Hasil menunjukan ada perbedaan yang signifikan pengetahuan Kader sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan Pendidikan kesehatan (P value =0,007), dengan ini maka dapat disimpulkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara nilai ujian pre test dan nilai ujian pos test. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Audio Visual dapat digunakan dalam peningkatan pengetahuan kader dalam penemuan kasus TB. Abstract Indonesia ranks second with the highest cases (TB) in the world. Therefore, a strategy is needed in TB case finding. This study aims to examine the effect of health education with audio-visual media on cadres' knowledge to find TB cases. The design of this study was a pre-experimental design with a One group pre-post test design. A total of 10 cadres were selected as respondents using the purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire in the form of a google form. The results showed that 70% of cadres were aged 41 -50 years. The majority had high school education (60%), while most TB cadres had been between 1 year and two years (80%). The analysis results showed that the score of cadres before being given health education and after being given education experienced a significant increase. The mean score of the pre-test results was 69.30 and increased to 76.00. The results showed a considerable difference in Cadre knowledge before and after health education (P-value = 0.007). Thus scores can consider a significant difference between pre-test and post-test scores. It can be regarded as Audio Visual to increase cadres' knowledge in TB case finding.

Perbedaan Pengetahuan Siswa Tentang Penyakit Hepatitis A Sebelum Dan Sesudah Penyuluhan Di MTsN 02 Bondowoso Tahun 2015

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Putri Megasari
Keyword(s):  
Hepatitis A ◽  
Hepatitis Virus ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
The World ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Paired T Test

Hepatitis has become a health problem in the world. The hepatitis virus infected many people. According to the teacher of MTsN 02 Bondowoso more than 20 students have hepatitis A viral infection. The purpose of this research was to know the differences of students' knowledge about hepatitis A before and after counseling in MTsN 02 Bondowoso 2015. This study used pre-experimental (pre-post test design). This study used stratified random sampling technique, 127 students from 270 sample involved this research,and 143 students was excluded. We used questionnaires to collect data. The results showed that the mean value of the students 'knowledge about hepatitis A before counseling in MTsN 02 Bondowoso 2015 was 83.96 with the lowest value of 37.5 and the highest value was 100. The mean value of the students' knowledge about hepatitis A after counseling in MTsN 02 Bondowoso 2015 was 93.21 with the lowest value waf 62.5 and the highest value was 100. Paired t test showed that t (-9.07) > t table (1.98), the null hypothesis (H0) was rejected. There was a difference between students' knowledge about hepatitis A before and after counseling in MTsN 02 Bondowoso 2015. This study showed that routine counseling by healthcare provider was important to prevent hepatitis A infection.; Keywords: counseling, knowledge of students, hepatitis

Efektifitas Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Metode Ceramah Tentang Vulva Hygiene Terhadap Perilaku Merawat Vulva Hygiene Saat Menstruasi Pada Remaja Putri Kelas VII Di SMPN 1 Gondang Mojokerto

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Titin Dwi Ernawati ◽  
Nikhen Fitrianingtyas Harni ◽  
Jinnani Firdausiyah
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Measurement Tool ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Average Behavior ◽  
Lecture Method ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test

ABSTRAKWanita muda cenderung memiliki perilaku buruk pada kebersihan selama menstruasi. Ketika reproduksi basah dan basah, maka akan meningkatkan keasaman memfasilitasi pertumbuhan jamur. Kondisi seperti gatal pada vulva, area eksternal biasanya terjadi pada wanita muda di masa menstruasi. Perilaku seseorang dipengaruhi oleh tingkat pendidikan dan pengetahuan. Pengetahuan seseorang tentang sesuatu dapat menyebabkan perubahan perilaku. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis efektivitas pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode ceramah dalam merawat kebersihan vulva terhadap perilaku kebersihan vulva saat menstruasi pada wanita muda di kelas VII di SMPN 1 Gondang Mojokerto.Jenis penelitian ini adalah pre eksperimental One Group Pre-Post Test Design. Populasi adalah wanita muda di kelas VII di SMPN 1 Gondang Mojokerto. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling dan diperoleh 21 sampel wanita muda. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner. Analisis data dengan membandingkan perilaku rata-rata memperlakukan kebersihan vulva selama menstruasi sebelum dan sesudah kuliah pendidikan kesehatan.Hasil penelitian sebelum pengobatan (pre-test) menunjukkan nilai rata-rata 9,000 sedangkan penelitian setelah perawatan (post test) menunjukkan nilai rata-rata 14,190. Ada perubahan dalam perilaku rata-rata memperlakukan kebersihan vulva selama menstruasi wanita muda sebelum dan sesudah kuliah pendidikan kesehatan di 5.190.Berdasarkan hasil pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode ceramah efektif untuk meningkatkan perawatan perilaku untuk kebersihan vulva selama menstruasi pada wanita muda. Kuliah pendidikan kesehatan tentang kebersihan vulva dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu cara efektif untuk memperbaiki perilaku kebersihan yang buruk selama menstruasi pada wanita muda.Kata kunci: pendidikan kesehatan, perilaku, kebersihan vulva ABSTRACTYoung women tend to have bad behavior on hygiene during menstruation. When reproduction moist and wet, it will increase the acidity facilitate mold growth. Conditions such as itching of the vulva, the external area usually occurs during young women in the menstrual period. Person's behavior is influenced by the level of education and knowledge. One's knowledge about something can cause behavioral changes. The purpose of the study was to analyze the effectiveness of health education with the lecture method of treating vulva hygiene on the behavior of vulva hygiene during menstruation in young women in class VII at SMPN 1 Gondang MojokertoType of research is pre experimental One Group Pre-Post Test Design. The population was young women in class VII at SMPN 1 Gondang Mojokerto. Sampling technique used total sampling and obtained 21 samples of young women. Measurement tool used in the study was questionnaire. Analysis of the data by comparing the average behavior of treating vulva hygiene during menstruation before and after the health education lecture.The results of the study before treatment (pre-test) showed a mean value of 9,000 while the study after treatment (post test) showed a mean value of 14,190. There is a change in the average behavior of treating vulva hygiene during menstruation young women before and after the health education lecture at 5,190.Based on the results of health education with the lecture method effectively to improved behavioral care for vulva hygiene during menstruation in young women. Health education lecture about hygiene vulva can be used as one of the effective ways to improve the behavior of poor hygiene during menstruation in young women.Key Words: health education, behaviour, vulva hygiene 

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