scholarly journals LEMBAGA ADAT DI KASEPUHAN CIPTA MULYA DESA SINAR RESMI KECAMATAN CISOLOK KABUPATEN SUKABUMI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT

2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 315
Author(s):  
Ria Andayani Somantri

AbstrakPenelitian tentang Lembaga Adat di Kasepuhan Cipta Mulya, Kampung Cipta Mulya, Desa Sinar Resmi, Kecamatan Cisolok, Kabupaten Sukabumi, Provinsi Jawa Barat bertujuan untuk mengetahui hal yang mendasari lembaga adat itu terbentuk,termasukjuga struktur lembaga adat Kasepuhan Cipta Mulya. Penelitian tersebut bersifat deskriptif analisis dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data yang dikumpulkan terdiri atas data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer diperoleh dengan teknik pengamatan; dan wawancara mendalam kepada sejumlah informan, yang ditentukan melalui metode snowballing. Data sekunder didapat melalui studi literatur yang digunakan untuk menganalisis masalah dalam penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lembaga adat di Kasepuhan Cipta Mulya mengacu pada aturan-aturan warisan leluhurnya yang terkristalkan dalam lembaga adat yang disebut kasepuhan. Struktur organisasi lembaga adat kasepuhan tergambarkan dalam hierarki yang didasarkan pada penguasaan tentang adat isitiadat setempat. Hierarki tersebut terdiri atas ketua adat, baris sesepuh, dan warga Kasepuhan Cipta Mulya. AbstractThis research aims to investigate the reason for the establishment of this institution, including its structure. This is a descriptive-analytical research usingqualitative approach. The author compiled primary and secondary data as well.Primary data are obtained through observation and in-depth interview with someinformants using snowballing method. Bibliographic study is conducted to getsecondary data to analyse research question. The result is, that the customary institution in Kasepuhan Cipta Mulya is referred to the rules inherited from their ancestors and crystallized in the form of customary institution called kasepuhan. The structure of the Kasepuhan is based on the ability of person in mastering adat (custom) rules. Hierarchically, it consists of ketua adat (the chief), baris sesepuh (the elders), and warga (the people) of Kasepuhan Cipta Mulya.

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Fifiana Wisnaeni ◽  
Ratna Herawati

The Indonesian Constitution explicitly states that Indonesia is a country that manages the democratic political system. In the practice of managing the State, democracy that takes place in Indonesia always changes following the development of the Indonesian constitutional system. The aim of this research is to investigate the political development of democratic law in the world's third largest democracy and the ideal democratic system for Indonesia at this time. The research method used is normative juridical, with descriptive analytical research specifications and secondary data types. The data collection method was carried out through a literature study and research results were analyzed by qualitative methods. The results showed that the ideal democracy for the Indonesian state was Pancasila democracy as stated in the Preamble to the Constitution, which stated that democracy was led by wisdom in the deliberative representation and stated that sovereignty was in the hands of the people and implemented according to the Constitution.


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Abdul Atsar ◽  
Azid Izuddin

The law of Muamalat gives the freedom to bind themselves to contracts and conduct transactions for mutual benefits and benefits. Islamic banking prepares various types of contracts in accordance with sharia provisions, one of the murabahah contracts. The formulation of the problem in this study is how is the application of fiqh maslahah in Islamic banking murabahah financing contracts? The method used in this study is a normative juridical method, which refers to the concept of law as a rule. In this research the author of the legal approach, analytical approach. The specification of this study is descriptive analytical research. The type of data used in this study are secondary data and primary data. Data collection begins with activities to identify and inventory data sources. Drawing conclusions is done using inductive methods. Murabahah is a sale and purchase agreement between a bank and a customer where the bank buys the goods needed and resells the customer with a basic cost plus profits agreed by both parties, there is no coercion from the parties in making murabahah agreements. In making and implementing murabahah financing contracts must pay attention to public interests not just the interests of the parties. According to Islamic law in making contracts based on sharia principles, must prioritize the benefit and refuse harm to achieve the goal of shara, namely to increase the benefit of the people by guaranteeing basic needs (dharuriyah) and fulfilling secondary needs, needs (hajjiiyah) and their complementary needs.


2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Lubabun Ni’am

Aft er the 2010 Mount Merapi eruption, the people of Watugajah Village, Magelang District, CentralJava Province, were conducted to relocate from their hometown. The resettlement programme wasimplemented as part of post-disaster governmentality means with birocratic rationality on disaster-pronezone. Governmentality is “an att empt to regulate people through calculated means” (Li, 2007: 275); “thetechniques and procedures that undertakes to conduct individuals throughout their lives by placing them under the authority of a guide responsible for what they do and for what happens to them” (Foucault, 2003). Based on an empirical research in Watugajah and several secondary data from various sources (news andprogramme handbook), this article examines a research question: how the contestation among the actorsin Watugajah happened to the case of the people’s denial of the relocation in the context of Mount Merapipost-disaster? This article shows an inquiry that the denial is not a part of an antipathy to the governmentalauthority. Instead, people show both their self defence positioning to get the bett er life based on their ownreason as well as their tactical positioning to be head-to-head with the programmes, aids, and the policiesderived from various sides.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
RR. Meiti Asmorowati

The debate arises regarding the meaning of the concept of public interest. The concept of public interest changes, not the same/different so it is not clear, not firm and not standard, both in regulations, in the opinion of experts, in court decisions, and the implementation of land acquisition. As a result of the concept of public interest is interpreted differently, namely interpreted in the interests of the private, business (commercial) and financiers to seek maximum profits. The research approach used is juridical normative, with the nature of descriptive-analytical research. The research source uses secondary data consisting of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results of the first research are the concept of public interest in land acquisition, that the concept of public interest is regulated in several laws and regulations, in the opinion of experts, court decisions, and implementation of non-standard land acquisition. The concept of public interest in Article 1 Number (6) of Law No. 2 of 2012 is not clear. For this reason, the concept of public interest is made standard so that it is not interpreted differently, that is, interpreted for business purposes in the context of seeking profit. If interpreted for business purposes, it is not useful for everyone, including the community and the state. The results of the research of the two concepts of public interest in the land acquisition are related to legal certainty, that the concept of public interest is regulated in several laws and regulations, in the opinion of experts, court decisions, and the implementation of non-standard land acquisition, then there is no legal certainty. The concept of public interest in Article 1 Number (6) of Law No. 2 of 2012 is unclear which ultimately does not provide legal certainty. The meaning of legal certainty is order, what is allowed, and what is not allowed. To guarantee legal certainty, the concept of public interest in the article is added to the element of public interest that is not for business purposes, so that the article is in the interest of the nation, state, and society as much as possible for the prosperity of the people and not for business. Keywords : Public Interest, Land Acquisition, Benefit Principle.


Widya Accarya ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-62
Author(s):  
I Made Kartika ◽  
I Gede Sujana ◽  
Alquinus Jehapu

Abstrak Canggu adalah sebuah desa yang terletak di kabupaten Kuta Utara, Kabupaten Badung sebagai Daerah Pengembangan Badung Tengah yang memiliki kebijakan mempertahankan Badung Tengah sebagai daerah pertanian dalam arti luas dan mencegah konversi sawah. Pertanyaan penelitian dari penelitian ini adalah tentang dampak pariwisata terhadap konversi lahan. Pemilihan desa Canggu sebagai lokasi penelitian karena desa Canggu berada di tengah-tengah wilayah Badung sebagai daerah pertanian, alam dan budaya sebagai semangat pariwisata desa Canggu, desa Canggu dipengaruhi oleh pembangunan fasilitas akomodasi. Jenis data dalam penelitian ini adalah sumber data kualitatif dan kuantitatif dari data primer dan sekunder. Data penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan studi kepustakaan. Penentuan informan penelitian ini dimulai dengan menentukan informan pertama dan informan kunci. Teknik analisis data penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Menurut hasil penelitian di desa Canggu didapat hasil sebagai berikut pengembangan pariwisata berdampak pada peningkatan konversi lahan pertanian, perubahan penggunaan lahan juga berdampak pada perubahan sosiokultural. Adapun lokasi penelitian ditentukan berdasarkan perkembangan pariwisata terhadap alih fungui lahan, hasil dari penelitian ini perkembangan pariwisata terhadap alih fungsi lahan berdampak pada kesejahtraan masyarakat Desa Canggu. Lahan yang dialih fungsikan dibangun Hotel, Homestay, Villa, Restoran, Laundry dan lain sebagainya yang menunjang ketertarikan wistawan, untuk berwisata ke Desa Canggu.  Alih fungsi lahan merupakan suatu tolok ukur untuk meningkatkan pendapatan ekonomi warga Desa canggu. Hal ini menyebabkan minat masyarakat menjadi meningkat untuk mengubah fungsi lahan mereka sebagai media penghubung perkembangan pariwisata tersebut. Faktor lain yang menyebabkan perubahan alih fungsi lahan di Desa Canggu adalah tingginya nilai permintaan dari wisatawan terhadap vasilitas yang disediakan. Kata kunci: Pariwisata dan alih fungsi lahan   Abstract Canggu is a village located in North Kuta district, Badung Regency as the Central Badung Development Area which has a policy of maintaining Central Badung as an agricultural area in the broad sense and conversion of rice fields. The research question of this research is about research on land conversion. The selection of the Canggu village as a research location is because the Canggu village is in the middle of the Badung area as an agricultural, natural and cultural area such as the spirit of tourism in the Canggu village, the Canggu village works with the construction of recreational facilities. The type of data in this study is the source of qualitative and quantitative data from primary and secondary data. Research data were collected through interviews and library research. The determination of the informants of this study begins with determining the first informant and key informant. The data analysis technique of this research is descriptive qualitative analysis. According to the results of research in the village of Canggu obtained the following results the development of tourism has an impact on increasing agricultural land conversion, land use changes also have an impact on sociocultural change. The research location is determined based on the development of tourism on land use change, the results of this study the development of tourism on land use change has an impact on the welfare of the people of Canggu Village. The land that has been converted has been built by hotels, homestays, villas, restaurants, laundry and others that support the interests of tourists, for a trip to Canggu Village. Transfer of land functions is a benchmark to increase the economic income of residents of Canggu Village. This causes the interest of the community to increase to change the function of their land as a media liaison with the development of tourism. Another factor causing changes in land use change in Canggu Village is the high value of requests from tourists for the facilities provided. Keywords: Tourism and land use change


2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 279
Author(s):  
Wakit Abdullah

This study discusses “the local wisdom summarized in the proverbs of the Javanese community in Ex-residency of Surakarta”. The purposes of this study are to describe (1) the background of the local wisdom as summarize in the proverbs of the Javanese community in Ex-residency of Surakarta, (2) to elaborate further reasons and specific times the people in Ex-residency of Surakarta employ the Javanese proverbs that summarize the local wisdom, and (3) explain the cultural meanings resided in the Javanese proverbs. This study employed ethnographic methods framed by the ethnolinguistic study to find the cultural meanings. Data and the data sources are categorized into primary and secondary data; the data collection method is done through the observation-participation and in-depth interview techniques; data analysis employed the ethnoscience model which underwent 12-phases of advanced research stages (of taxonomic, componential and domain analyses) to find the cultural themes; validity of the data is attested with the triangulation techniques (the triangulation of data, methods, researcher, and theory). The results encompassed (1) background of the local wisdom summarized in the Javanese proverbs  expressed by the Javanese community in Ex-residency of Surakarta influenced by the cultural factors, the Javanese language, aesthetical, ethical, social, economical, political, and geographical factors; (2) the community in Ex-Surakarta expressed the Javanese proverb that summarizes local wisdom, the demands of fidelity to the culture is inevitable, media that facilitates the growth of the Javanese language, aesthetical and ethical motivations, social conditions, economical motivation, political media which show the geographical background; and (3) the cultural meaning of the Javanese proverbs which summarize the local wisdom of the community in Ex-residency of Surakarta, all of which are to show the courtesy, avoid direct confrontation, the proverbs also indicate levels of the beauty of the language use, nationalism, foster cooperation, develop the intellect.


2010 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
José Rodolfo Tenório Lima ◽  
Neila Conceição Viana da Cunha ◽  
Thaisa Kelly da Silva Lira

Nowadays, the organizations have a preoccupation: to improve their relationship with the environment. In this context, birth the environmental management to harmonize that relationship. The objective of this paper is to analyze the Environmental Management System at Usina Coruripe Matriz and the economics benefices from implantation of it. The research question is “what are the economic benefices of Usina Coruripe Matriz after the adoption of Environmental Management System?” The nature of study was exploratory and descriptive. The kind of research was qualitative and the method was a case study. Was used primary and secondary data. The primary data were collect by depth interview with the Environmental Coordinator and Agricultural Management from organization. The secondary data were collected by institutional reports, papers and newspapers. The results show that the changes were meaningful, specialty to make good use of residues. The use of residues generated important economics results. The other result was an improvement of organizational image in the presence of environmental institutes of government, community and consumer market.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 168-176
Author(s):  
Alexsander Yandra ◽  
Husni Setiawan ◽  
Nurmanisa Sella ◽  
Prihati Prihati ◽  
Tatum Derin

This article discusses the evaluation of the Family Hope Program (PKH) in Sri Meranti Village, Rumbai District, Pekanbaru City. Since 2007 the PKH program was created and implemented, even distribution of the program remains a problem that needs to be tracked comprehensively. Sri Meranti Village is the largest recipient of aid in all Rumbai District but still not evenly distributed. This study aims to evaluate the PKH program in Sri Meranti Village, Rumbai District, Pekanbaru City. With a research question how is the implementation of the Family of Hope Program in Sri Meranti Village. The research methodology is descriptive qualitative with the selection of purposive informants and data obtained by in-depth interview techniques. Data collected in the form of primary and secondary data and analyzed ethically and emically by William Dunn's evaluation theory approach. The findings of this study are the PKH in Sri Meranti Village, Rumbai District, Pekanbaru City and the amount of aid has increased every year. However, the Sri Meranti Kelurahan community still considers aid to be uneven because there are still poor families who do not receive PKH funding.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Argyo Demartoto ◽  
Yuyun Sunesti ◽  
Bagus Haryono ◽  
Aris Arif Mundayat

<p><em>Life story of Covid-19 survivors aims to educate the people through patients’ testimony about experience with Covid-19 infection symptoms and the treatment they got in Surakarta Indonesia. The qualitative research with this biographic approach was conducted based on life story of Patients with Supervision (Pasien Dalam Pengawasan / PDP) using purposive sampling technique, so that the informants selected were PDP recovered from Covid-19, PDP’s family, friend, neighbor, Surakarta people, Pulmonologist and nurse in Dr. Moewardi Hospital of Surakarta, Chief Executive of Covid-19 Management Acceleration Task force of Surakarta, and Chairperson of Surakarta Health Office. The author collected primary and secondary data using online observation, in-depth interview and documentation. To validate data, method and data source triangulations were used. Data obtained was analyzed using an interactive model of analysis using Bandura’s Social Learning theory. Considering the patients’ experience, it can be seen that they are healed from Covid-19, because they were disciplined and complied with the procedure of treatment for Covid-19 patients. It can inspire and encourage other patients to keep fighting for their recover; to keep thinking positively, and to be sure that they will be healed, to follow the health protocol for coping with Covid-19, and to improve spirituality by getting closer to God.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><strong> <em>life story, Patient with Supervision, Covid-19</em></strong><strong><em></em></strong></p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong>Abstrak</strong><strong></strong></p><p>Kisah hidup pasien yang sembuh dari Covid-19 bertujuan mengedukasi masyarakat melalui testimoni pengalaman pasien selama mengalami gejala serangan Covid-19 hingga selama perawatan di Surakarta Indonesia. Penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan biografi ini diambil dari kisah hidup Pasien Dalam Pengawasan (PDP) menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, sehingga informan yang dipilih adalah PDP yang sudah sembuh dari Covid-19, keluarga PDP, teman, tetangga, masyarakat Surakarta, Dokter Spesialis Paru dan perawat di RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta, Ketua Pelaksana Gugus Tugas Percepatan Penanganan Covid-19 Kota Surakarta dan Kepala Dinas Kesehatan Kota Surakarta. Peneliti mengumpulkan data primer dan sekunder dengan observasi, wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi melalui daring. Untuk menguji validitas data digunakan triangulasi metode dan sumber data. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan Model Analisis Interaktif dan teori Mekanisme Survival dari Scott. Pengalaman pasien yang berhasil sembuh dari Covid-19, karena selama menjalani perawatan pasien Covid-19 disiplin dan patuh. Hal ini dapat menjadi inspirasi dan dorongan bagi pasien lain untuk terus berjuang agar sembuh; selalu berpikir positif dan yakin untuk sembuh; mengikuti protokol kesehatan penanganan Covid-19; serta meningkatkan spriritualitas dengan lebih mendekatkan diri kepada Tuhan.</p><strong>Kata kunci: Kisah Hidup, Pasien Positif, Covid-19</strong>


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gil Semons ◽  
Julia Weiner ◽  
Natalie Yona

With the advent of Internet technology, the new concept of crowdfunding emerged and became popular within a very short time span. Crowdfunding activity helps to resolve the problem of fund scarcity; especially for small entrepreneurs. Social Media and the Internet are the powerful tools for the effective implementation of crowdfunding. The present research paper is the thorough study on the term crowdfunding. The specific area chosen for the research is the correlation between the exposure of crowdfunding activity and the response of the people to this activity. The hypothesis for the research was that there is a positive correlation between these two phenomena. The extensive research was conducted on the base of two types of information; primary data and secondary data. Some sociology and mass media theories were also analyzed in context of crowdfunding.According to the findings from literature review and conducted surveys, it is concluded that the hypothesis supports the research question. If proper exposure is given to the crowdfunding campaign, it is effective in generating funds for some social or economic purposes. But a comprehensive research is needed to find out some important facts regarding the topic.


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