scholarly journals URGENSI TATA KELOLA INOVASI PEREKAMAN DATA DAN DOKUMEN KEPENDUDUKAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
M. Husein Maruapey
Keyword(s):  
Citizen Participation ◽  
Innovation Process ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
The Public ◽  
Civil Registration ◽  
Knowledge Innovation ◽  
Managing Innovation ◽  
Leadership Capability ◽  
Governance Innovation ◽  
Complex Activities

Managing innovation involves many complex activities from organizations, stakeholders, and knowledge. Innovation is essential in improving the efficiency of the public sector. So the importance of governance innovation will provide the consequences of any failure or success of the innovation itself. Governance innovation also reflects the managing innovation in a way that is innovative as one strategy innovation process, so that innovation can show results and benefits. The focus of this research is the investigation phenomenon of governance innovations data and documents civil registration record with innovative ways in Southeast Aceh Regency. Also comparative with some other local government do it. Methods of qualitative analysis with phenomenology are used to be able to explain and illustrate and identify how the phenomenon occurs. Data collection is done inductively, interview, discussion, observation, and participation. Data reduction do with descriptive between empirical and secondary data. Images, tables, symbols, and lines used to realities revealed. Triangulation is used to conclude carefully from empirical and secondary data. The results of this research finding, governance innovation are innovative should be supported by policies, aside from the leadership capability as the executor. Citizen participation, cooperation various sector also contributes to a positive endorsement. Innovation is also an immediate need at this time for delivering excellent public services and competitive by the government.Keywords: Innovation Governance, Innovative, Public Service, Government.

scholarly journals Governance Innovations and Population Data Recording in Southeast Aceh Regency

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Muhamad Husein Maruapey
Keyword(s):  
Good Governance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Population Data ◽  
Jel Classification ◽  
Leadership Capacity ◽  
The Public ◽  
Knowledge Innovation ◽  
Management Of Innovation ◽  
The Government ◽  
Complex Activities

Population data management involves many complex activities of different types of organizations, stakeholders, and knowledge. Innovation is essential in improving the efficiency of the public sector. Governance innovations will give the consequences of the success of innovation itself.  Good governance is a reflection of the innovation strategy of a government administration process. The focus of this research is to investigate the phenomenon of innovation in the management of population data and documents in Southeast Aceh regency. The qualitative method with phenomenological analysis is used to explain and identify how the phenomenon occurs.  The data collection is done inductively by having interviews, discussions, and participatory observation. The triangulation approach is used to explain empirical and secondary data. The results of this study found that the management of innovation should be supported by various supporting policies and the leadership capacity of policy maker. Community participation and cross-border cooperation also contributed to the management of innovation. Innovation is also an immediate need today to deliver excellent public services by the government. JEL Classification:  H70, O32, R58

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN PELAYANAN KTP-EKTRONIK MELALUI INOVASI JEMPUT BOLA PADA DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL KABUPATEN SINJAI

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 74-80
Author(s):  
Fausiah Arma ◽  
Husain Hamka ◽  
Juharni Juharni
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Service Providers ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Institutional Development ◽  
Service Improvement ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Time Service ◽  
The Public ◽  
Civil Registration ◽  
Service Factors

Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi implementasi dan faktor-faktor pelayanan pelayanan KTP-eL melalui Inovasi Jemput Bola Pada Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Sinjai. Penelititian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif, dimana subyek penelitian adalah pegawai Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Sinjai. Sumber data terdiri dari data primer dan sekunder yang diperoleh dengan melakukan wawancara, observasi dan pengumpulan dokumen. Kemudian data dianalisa dengan metode kualitatif. Penelitian ini membahas peningkatan kualitas pelayanan dengan pendekatan beberapa indikator yaitu pengembangan kelembagaan organisasi, perubahan sikap dan karakter para pelaku birokrat, dan redesain proses pelaksanaan pelayanan. Implementasi inovasi pelayanan KTP-eL  diukur melalui prosedur pelayanan, produk pelayanan, waktu penyelesaian, biaya belayanan, dan kompotensi petugas pemberi layanan. Sedangkan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi peningkatan pelayanan, dilakukan beberapa pendekatan yaitu: sumber daya manusia, anggaran, dan pendukung sistem. Pengembangan kelembagaan organisasi telah berjalan dengan banyaknya berbagai inovasi sehingga dengan inovasi tersebut nampak kemampuan lembaga mengefektifkan penggunaan sumber daya manusia serta keuangan yang tersedia. Dalam pelaksanaan inovasi tersebut dilihat dari prosedur, produk, waktu dan biaya serta kompetensi petugas sudah ada warna baru dalam pelayan publik terkhusus pelayanan KTP-eL . Walaupun masih perlu ditingkatkan seperti peningkatan SDM dalam bentuk pelatihan-pelatihan, anggaran yang memadai serta memperhatikan sarana dan prasarana yang dipakai petugas lapangan dalam memberikan pelayanan langsung ke masyarakat. This research identifies the implementation and service factors of KTP-eL through proactive innovation at the Department of Population and Civil Registration Office of Sinjai Regency. This research is a qualitative research, where the research subjects are employees of the Department of Population and Civil Registration in Sinjai Regency. Data sources consist of primary and secondary data obtained by conducting interviews, observations and collecting documents. Then the data is analyzed by using qualitative methods. This study will discuss the improvement of service quality using a number of indicators, which are the development of organizational institutions, changes in attitudes and character of bureaucrats, and redesigning the process of service delivery. The implementation of KTP-eL service innovation is measured by several indicators, namely service procedures, service products, completion time, service costs, and the potential of service providers. Meanwhile, to identify the factors that influence service improvement, several approaches are used, namely: human resources, budget, and supporting systems. The institutional development of the organization has been running with a lot of various innovations so that with these innovations the institutional ability appears to be effective in the use of available human and financial resources. In implementing the innovation based on the procedures, products, time and cost, and competence of officers, there is a new color in the public service, especially KTP-eL  service at the Department of Population and Civil Registration Sinjai Regency. However, it still needs to be improved, such as increasing human resources through trainings, allocating adequate budget and paying attention to the facilities and infrastructures used by field officers in providing direct services to the community.

Penguatan Wilayah Perbatasan: Studi Kasus Pulau Sebatik Kabupaten Nunukan Provinsi Kalimantan Timur

2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 110
Author(s):  
Baskoro Wicaksono
Keyword(s):  
Central Government ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Research Strategy ◽  
Management Policy ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Policy Makers ◽  
The Public ◽  
East Kalimantan ◽  
Border Policy

This study describes the border management policy conducted by the central government, provinceof East Kalimantan and Nunukan. Policies such as the establishment of regulatory, institutionalstrengthening, programs and infrastructure development. The policy is getting good responsefrom the elite and the masses. On the other hand policy makers have expectations of localcommunities border synergism Sebatik Island in order to build and develop the border areas so asto break the chain of dependence on Malaysia. The research was conducted in Sebatik Island,East Kalimantan province Nunukan with the formulation of the problem (a) what policies areoriented to maintain borders, (b) How is the public response to government policy, (c) What areyour expectations of policy makers in local communities to regional border. This study usedqualitative methods to phenomenological research strategy. Techniques of data collection in thisstudy using two ways, namely in-depth interviews and secondary data view Results indicate thatthe existing policy of both the central and provincial to district borders do not solve the problembecause it is made on the island of Sebatik with other border regions. The policy does not includelocal knowledge, where it is desperately needed by the people Sebatik. In addition to policies onprograms and infrastructure development of the center, the district adopted a policy of inactionagainst the illegal cross-border trade, which on the one hand against the rules but if enforced thenpeople can not perform economic activities that impact well-being. Policies like this gets a positiveresponse from the public. Expectations for the future border policy is to load local content orlocal knowledge.Keyword: border policy, local knowledge, dependent relationship

Private Water, Public Good

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Madeline Baer
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Citizen Participation ◽  
Water Policy ◽  
Human Right ◽  
The Public ◽  
Strong State ◽  
Neoliberal Reforms ◽  
Narrow Definition ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
State Interventions

Chapter 4 provides an in-depth case study of water policy in Chile from the 1970s to present, including an evaluation of the outcomes of water policy under the privatized system from a human rights perspective. The chapter interrogates Chile’s reputation as a privatization success story, finding that although Chile meets the narrow definition of the human right to water and sanitation in terms of access, quality, and price, it fails to meet the broader definition that includes citizen participation in water management and policy decisions. The chapter argues that Chile’s relative success in delivering water services is attributable to strong state capacity to govern the water sector in the public interest by embedding neoliberal reforms in state interventions. The Chile case shows that privatization is not necessarily antithetical to human rights-consistent outcomes if there is a strong state role in the private sector.

scholarly journals Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Brazilian Community Restaurants for the Dimension of Low-Income People Access to Food

Nutrients ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 2671
Author(s):  
Mateus Santana Sousa ◽  
Camila Silveira Silva Teixeira ◽  
Jamacy Costa Souza ◽  
Priscila Ribas de Farias Costa ◽  
Renata Puppin Zandonadi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Income ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Average Energy ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Target Population ◽  
Service Capacity ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Government ◽  
Access To Food

This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of community restaurants (CRs), managed by the Government of the State of Bahia/Brazil, for the dimension of access to food. The study used secondary data obtained from the public opinion survey Profile of users of community restaurants in Salvador. The nutritional information was accessed through the analysis of CRs’ menus. Adequate effectiveness of access to food was considered when the CR served meals to 50% to 70% of the users considered the target audience (individuals served by the two CRs located in the city of Salvador/Bahia/Brazil). The participants (n = 1464; 778 as low-income individuals) were adult CR users from Salvador/Brazil. Most of the respondents were male, 40 to 54 years old, not white, had up to 9 years of formal education, without a partner, and living in the municipality of Salvador. The evaluated CRs are effective in serving 53.1% of the target population in their total service capacity. Meal provision only reached an estimated 0.7% of the socially vulnerable community in the district. The average energy value of the meal served by the CR units was 853.05 kcal/meal, with a mean energy density composition classified as average (1.15 kcal/g). The effectiveness of the evaluated community restaurants showed that these instruments were minimally effective in promoting access to food for the low-income population within their total daily service capacity, and the current quantity of these facilities was insufficient. However, these instruments stand out in the fundamental role of promoting the daily distribution of meals to the Brazilian population with the highest social vulnerability levels.

scholarly journals Sustainable Smart City—Opening a Black Box

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 769
Author(s):  
Mona Treude
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Citizen Participation ◽  
Smart City ◽  
Evolutionary Economics ◽  
Smart Cities ◽  
Innovation Process ◽  
Sustainable City ◽  
Smart Services ◽  
Underlying Processes

Cities are becoming digital and are aiming to be sustainable. How they are combining the two is not always apparent from the outside. What we need is a look from inside. In recent years, cities have increasingly called themselves Smart City. This can mean different things, but generally includes a look towards new digital technologies and claim that a Smart City has various advantages for its citizens, roughly in line with the demands of sustainable development. A city can be seen as smart in a narrow sense, technology wise, sustainable or smart and sustainable. Current city rankings, which often evaluate and classify cities in terms of the target dimensions “smart” and “sustainable”, certify that some cities are both. In its most established academic definitions, the Smart City also serves both to improve the quality of life of its citizens and to promote sustainable development. Some cities have obviously managed to combine the two. The question that arises is as follows: What are the underlying processes towards a sustainable Smart City and are cities really using smart tools to make themselves sustainable in the sense of the 2015 United Nations Sustainability Goal 11? This question is to be answered by a method that has not yet been applied in research on cities and smart cities: the innovation biography. Based on evolutionary economics, the innovation biography approaches the process towards a Smart City as an innovation process. It will highlight which actors are involved, how knowledge is shared among them, what form citizen participation processes take and whether the use of digital and smart services within a Smart City leads to a more sustainable city. Such a process-oriented method should show, among other things, to what extent and when sustainability-relevant motives play a role and which actors and citizens are involved in the process at all.

scholarly journals Council Press Offices as Sources of Political Information: Between Journalism for Accountability and Propaganda

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Vanessa Rodríguez-Breijo ◽  
Núria Simelio ◽  
Pedro Molina-Rodríguez-Navas
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Focus Groups ◽  
Citizen Participation ◽  
Public Information ◽  
Public Debate ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Political Information ◽  
Political Leaders ◽  
The Public ◽  
Selection Of

This study uses a qualitative approach to examine what political and technical leaders of municipalities understand transparency and public information to mean, and what role they believe the different subjects involved (government, opposition, and the public) should have. The websites of 605 Spanish councils with more than 100,000 inhabitants were analysed and three focus groups were held with political and technical leaders from a selection of sample councils. The results show that the technical and political leaders of the councils do not have a clear awareness of their function of management accountability or of the need to apply journalistic criteria to the information they publish, defending with nuances the use of propaganda criteria to focus on the actions of the local government, its information, the lack of space dedicated to public debate and the opposition’s actions. In relation to accountability and citizen participation, they have a negative view of citizens, who they describe as being disengaged. However, they emphasize that internally it is essential to continue improving in terms of the culture of transparency and the public information they provide citizens.

scholarly journals Economic cost of congenital CMV in the UK

2018 ◽  
Vol 104 (6) ◽  
pp. 559-563 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jenny Retzler ◽  
Nick Hex ◽  
Chris Bartlett ◽  
Anne Webb ◽  
Sharon Wood ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Sector ◽  
Vaccine Development ◽  
Cost Model ◽  
Financial Burden ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Economic Cost ◽  
Future Research ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Uk

ObjectiveCongenital cytomegalovirus (cCMV) is the most common infectious cause of congenital disability. It can disrupt neurodevelopment, causing lifelong impairments including sensorineural hearing loss and developmental delay. This study aimed, for the first time, to estimate the annual economic burden of managing cCMV and its sequelae in the UK.DesignThe study collated available secondary data to develop a static cost model.SettingThe model aimed to estimate costs of cCMV in the UK for the year 2016.PatientsIndividuals of all ages with cCMV.Main outcome measuresDirect (incurred by the public sector) and indirect (incurred personally or by society) costs associated with management of cCMV and its sequelae.ResultsThe model estimated that the total cost of cCMV to the UK in 2016 was £732 million (lower and upper estimates were between £495 and £942 million). Approximately 40% of the costs were directly incurred by the public sector, with the remaining 60% being indirect costs, including lost productivity. Long-term impairments caused by the virus had a higher financial burden than the acute management of cCMV.ConclusionsThe cost of cCMV is substantial, predominantly stemming from long-term impairments. Costs should be compared against investment in educational strategies and vaccine development programmes that aim to prevent virus transmission, as well as the value of introducing universal screening for cCMV to both increase detection of children who would benefit from treatment, and to build a more robust evidence base for future research.

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