scholarly journals Profile of Students’ Mathematical Creative Thinking Ability in Solving Mathematical Problem

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Putri Daiana ◽  
Surahmat Surahmat ◽  
Abdul Halim Fathani

Mathematical creative thinking ability has an important position in solving mathematical problems so this study was aimed to describe the diversity of students' creative thinking abilities. It is in accordance with the fact in the field that was indicated by the score of two of the students which were over 70. So that it has an impact on the learning outcomes of students that are not optimal yet. And the objective of the research was to determine the profile of students’ mathematical creative thinking ability in solving mathematical problem. This research used descriptive qualitative research design.The data collection technique was in the form of a written test. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that: (1) MAS subject was included in the very creative category (TKBK 4) which the subject was able to meet all indicators, namely fluency, flexibility and novelty; (2) the MAPS subject was included in the creative category (TKBK 3) in which the subject was able to meet two indicators, namely fluency and flexibility; (3) ASA subjects fell into the fairly creative category (TKBK 2) in which the subject was able to meet one indicator, namely flexibility; (4) the FNA subject was included in the less creative category (TKBK 1) in which the subject only met the indicators of fluency; (5) ANS subject was included in the uncreative category (TKBK 0) in which the subject is not able to meet all indicators, namely fluency, flexibility and novelty.

Author(s):  
Sahara . ◽  
Harun Sitompul ◽  
Keysar Panjaitan

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) hasil belajar Pemahaman Membaca Bahasa Inggris siswa yang diajar dengan pemanfaatan media pembelajaran berbasis komputer lebih tinggi dengan media berbasis audio visual, (2) hasil belajar Pemahaman Membaca Bahasa Inggris siswa yang memiliki kemampuan berpikir kreatif tinggi lebih tinggi dengan berpikir kreatif rendah dan (3) interaksi antara media pembelajaran dengan kemampuan berpikir kreatif dalam mempengaruhi hasil belajar Pemahaman Membaca Bahasa Inggris siswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan  adalah quasi eksperimen dengan desain faktorial 2 x 2. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah  analisis varians dua jalur (Two Way Anava 2 x 2) dengan taraf signifikansi a = 0,05 dengan menggunakan Uji-F, pengujian uji lanjut  menggunakan uji Tuckey. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan: (1) terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil belajar Pemahaman Membaca Bahasa Inggris siswa yang diajar dengan pemanfataan media pembelajaran berbasis komputer dengan media berbasis audio visual, (2) terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil belajar Pemahaman Membaca Bahasa Inggris siswa yang memiliki kemampuan berpikir kreatif tinggi dengan berpikir kreatif rendah, dan (3) tidak ada interaksi antara media pembelajaran dan kemampuan berpikir kreatif sehingga media pembelajaran dapat dimanfaatkan untuk siswa yang memiliki kemampuan berpikir kreatif tinggi maupun rendah  dalam penguasaan materi pembelajaran sehingga hasil belajar Pemahaman Membaca Bahasa Inggris yang diperoleh siswa  tinggi. Kata Kunci: media pembelajaran, kemampuan berpikir kreatif terhadap hasil belajar pemahaman                     membaca bahasa Inggris Abstract: This study aims to determine: (1) the results of studying reading Comprehension for students who are taught by media computer based learning is higher than  audio visual media, (2) the results of learning Reading Comprehension for students who have the high creative thinking ability is higher than low ones and (3) interaction between learning media and creative thinking skills in influencing students’ learning outcomes of Reading Comprehension. The method used is a quasi-experimental design with 2 x 2 factorial. The analysis technique using the analysis of variance of two lanes (Two Way Anova 2 x 2) with significance level a = 0.05 using the Test-F, a further test testing use Tuckey test. The findings show: (1) there is a significant difference between the results of studying Reading Comprehension for the students who are taught by media computer based learing and audio visual media , (2) there is a significant difference between the results of studying Reading Comprehension for students who have the creative thinking ability  higher than the low ones, and (3) there is no interaction between the learning media and creative thinking ability, then media computer based learning can be used for the students that have  high creative thinking ability or the low ones to give the effect in mastering the learning material then the learners' could get the high achievement in Reading Comprehension.  . Keywords: learning media, the creative thinking ability towards the learning outcomes of Reading                 Comprehension


Author(s):  
Indira Santi ◽  
Maimunah Maimunah ◽  
Yenita Roza

AbstractThe ability to think mathematically creative is one of the competency standards for graduate students at the vocational level. Based on the results of previous studies said that the mathematical creative thinking ability of vocational students is very low and the interview of researchers in several mathematics teachers in Pekanbaru vocational school said that Pekanbaru vocational students were accustomed to mathematical problems according to the teacher's example and it was recognized that teachers lacked daily problems. This study aims to determine the mathematical creative thinking ability of vocational students in Pekanbaru City in row and series material. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study. The instrument used was a mathematical creative thinking ability test with 4 indicators namely fluency, flexibility, originality and elaboration. Questions in the form of a breakdown test were taken from the SMK National Exam question bank and given to 36 students of class X TKJ-2 SMKN 2 Pekanbaru. From the test results it can be concluded that the percentage of mathematical creative thinking ability of SMKN 2 students is at the ability to think creatively enough at 42%. Where the fluency indicator is 56%, the indicator of Authenticity (originality) is 38%, the Elaboration indicator is 46% and the indicator of Flexibility is 28%.Kata Kunci : Kemampuan Berpikir kreatif Matematis, Barisan dan Deret


Vidya Karya ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wahyu Wahyu ◽  
Rusmansyah Rusmansyah ◽  
Arif Sholahuddin

Abstract. This study aims to improve teacher and students activities, creative thinking ability, self efficacy, and student learning outcomes in Colloid system material using creative problem solving model. The subjects were 36 students of grade XI IPA SMA PGRI 4 Banjarmasin. This classroom action research was conducted in 2 cycles through the stages of planning, action, evaluation and observation, and reflection. The data were collected using observation instruments, creative thinking skills tests, student achievement test, and questionnaires. Analysis of the data used qualitative and quantitative analysis techniques. The results of the cycle I and cycle 2 showed: (1) there was an increase in teacher and student activities from good to very good, (2) students' creative thinking ability increased from moderate to high, (3) self efficacy of students increased from moderate to high, (4) students' learning outcomes on the attitude aspects improved from good (score 71,53) to be very good (score 86.34), the skill aspects improved from good enough to good, and the percentage of students' mastery increased from 52.78% in the first cycle to 83.33% in te second cycle.                  Keywords: Creative problem solving, creative thinking ability, self efficacy, colloid system. Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas guru dan aktivitas siswa, kemampuan berpikir kreatif, self efficacy, dan hasil belajar siswa pada materi sistem Koloid menggunakan model pembelajaran creative problem solving. Subjek penelitian adalah 36 orang siswa kelas XI IPA SMA PGRI 4 Banjarmasin. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini dilakukan dalam 2 siklus melalui tahap-tahap perencanaan, tindakan, evaluasi dan observasi, dan refleksi. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan instrumen observasi, tes kemampuan berpikir kreatif, tes hasil belajar, dan angket. Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian siklus I dan siklus 2 menunjukkan: (1) terjadi peningkatan aktivitas guru dan aktivitas siswa dari baik menjadi sangat baik, (2) kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa meningkat dari sedang menjadi tinggi, (3) self efficacy siswa menigkat dari sedang menjadi tinggi, (4) hasil belajar siswa pada aspek sikap meningkat dari baik (skor 71,53) menjadi sangat baik (skor 86,34),  aspek keterampilan meningkat dari cukup baik menjadi baik, dan persentase ketuntasan pengetahuan siswa meningkat dari 52,78% pada siklus I menjadi 83,33% di siklus II.Kata kunci: creative problem solving, kemampuan berpikir kreatif, self efikasi, sistem koloid.


Author(s):  
Nur Faizah

The aims of this research is to increase students’ creative thinking ability through the application of Project Based Learning model in the subject of science. This research was conducted at the students of grade IVC, Public Elementary School of Cipinang Melayu 01, East Jakarta, in July-October 2018. The method of the classroom action research consist of 2 cycles with 4 activities: planning, action, observation, and reflection. The research results shows that the percentage of the data on cycle I, the students' creative thinking ability reach at 53,1%. On Cycle II, it indicates a significant reach at 78,1%. As for the monitoring data of the teacher's actions in learning with the Project Based Learning model, On cycle I reach a percentage at 80% and student’s action monitoring data reach at 73%. On cycle II, the monitoring data of teacher and student actions reach at 100% and 93%. Therefore, it reached the expected target. This Project Based Learning model can increase the creative thinking ability. The conclusion of this research shows that creative thinking ability get increased after using Project Based Learning model.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Talib

This research is a qualitative research with descriptive method. This study aims to describe the ability to think creatively based on the type of student personality, the type of choleric personality in solving mathematical problems. The research subjects were students in the odd semester of class XII IPA 1 SMA Negeri 22 Makassar, the 2019/2020 school year. This subject was chosen by giving a personality questionnaire to students. The data was collected using a mathematical problem solving test instrument on the number sequence material and interviews. The validity of the data was checked by using the triangulation method. The results showed: Students with choleric personality in solving mathematical problems. In question number 1, the subject had difficulty in finding the formula for the nth term. But the subject kept trying and the spirit of trying until finally found the correct formula for the nth term. The subject of the choleric personality type is also said to be able to fulfill the three indicators of creative thinking, namely fluency, flexibility, and novelty. In question number 2, the subject had difficulty finding many ways to solve the problem and only met one indicator of creative thinking, namely fluency.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 469
Author(s):  
Egi Purnama ◽  
Evi Suryawati ◽  
Zulfarina Zulfarina

This study aims to look at the effect of pictorial glossaries on the creative thinking abilities of class X students,  SMAN 1 Teluk Kuantan on the subject of the Plant World. This type of research was quasi-experimental research. The study population was all high school grade X students as a hypothetical population. The research sample consisted of 67 people consisting of 33 students in class X MIPA 1 as a control class and 34 students in class X MIPA 2 as an experimental class. Data collection techniques used observation sheets. The result shows that average score of the creative thinking ability of the control class students obtained a mean of 64 with a moderate category while the experimental class obtained an average of 74 with a high category. This shows the influence of glossary media in the material world of plants in SMAN 1 Teluk Kuantan with a significant level of 0.05. Thus, there is an influence of the use of pictorial glossaries on the creative thinking abilities of the control class students with the experimental class on plant material in the learning process.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marda Novellia

This research is a Classroom Action Research (PTK) which aims to improve the ability of creative thinking and student learning outcomes fourth grade SD Negeri Mangunsari 03 Salatiga. Problems encountered in the learning process include students tend to be less active, monotonous learning, most students tend not to ask questions and some students' creative thinking ability is still not seen. To overcome these problems, the researcher conducted a class action research related to the application of Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model to improve creative creativity and learning result of fourth grade students of SD Negeri Mangunsari 03 Salatiga on Theme 7 Subtema 2 and 3 semesters II. The study consists of two cycles, each cycle consisting of three meetings each consisting of action planning, action execution, observation, and reflection and evaluation. The data in this research is obtained from observation, document study, and test. Improvement of students 'creative thinking ability can be shown pre-cycle percentage of students' creative thinking ability 71,06% then increase in cycle I with percentage 86,84% again increase in cycle II with percentage 89,47%. While the result of student learning in pre cycle with percentage 55,26% increase in cycle I with percentage 78,94% and in cycle II again increase with percentage 86,84%. Thus, with the application of Problem Based Learning (PBL) model proved able to improve the ability of creative thinking and learning outcomes of fourth grade students of SD Negeri Mangunsari 03 Salatiga in Theme 7 Subtema 2 and 3.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 126
Author(s):  
Buyung Buyung

Creative thinking skills are an important skill that must be owned by students, but most students still have low creative thinking skills. This research aims to describe students' mathematical creative thinking skills through open ended problems. The data collection technique used in this study is to provide mathematical creative thinking skills using open ended questions in students of 8th grade torsina 3 Singkawang as many as 2 problems. The data analysis techniques used in this study are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion withdrawal. The result of this study is the mathematical creative thinking ability of some students who work on open ended problems have fulfilled the components of profitability and flexibility for problem number 1 but there are also those who do not meet all components. And for problem number 2 most students do not meet all three components of mathematical creative thinking skills. So it can be concluded that the mathematical creative thinking skills of junior high school students who work on open ended problems are in the low category.


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