STUDENTS’ WRITING ABILITY IN PARAPHRASING NEWS ITEM

Author(s):  
Aidil Syah Putra

AbstractWriting is one of skills that has to be mastered by students because by writing the writers can express ideas and thought into a good written. In SMA/MA, students often get difficulties in rewriting or paraphrasing the news item that they have read by using their own words. This matter is caused of student’s lack of vocabulary, structure, relating sentence to other sentences, also that they do not understand about the elements of the paragraph that builds a text, and they do not understand a generic structure of news item text. This research took the population of the tenth grade students of MAs Daarul Hikmah Tangerang by using cluster sampling. There are 4 (nine) classes of the tenth grade. Total population is 140 students. One of the classes was the sample. After analyzing the data, the researcher got the result of the students writing ability in paraphrasing news item on the tenth grade was Fair (50.86). There is no student got excellent category, 3 students got good (8.57) category, 20 students got fair (57.14) category, and 12 students got poor (34.29) category.Key word : Writing Ability, News Item, Text

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wiyak Wiyak ◽  
Irpan Subhan Ansori

This study focuses on Think-Talk-Write Strategy in teaching descriptive text to improve students’ writing ability. The objectives of this study are (1) to find out the students’ writing ability of the tenth grade students of MAN Demak in academic year 2014/2015 who were taught by using Think-Talk-Write (TTW). (2) to find out the students’ writing ability of the tenth grade students of MAN Demak in academic year 2014/2015 who were taught without using Think-Talk-Write (TTW). (3) to find out whether or not there was a significant difference of writing ability between the tenth grade students of MAN Demak in academic year 2014/2015 who were taught with Think-Talk-Write (TTW) strategy and without Think-Talk-Write (TTW). The research was Quasi-Experimental research. The subject of the study was the tenth grade students of MAN Demak. Cluster sampling is used in taking the sample. 40 students from class X-5 were selected as the experiment group and 40 students from class X-1 as the control group. The t-test was used to analyze the data. Experiment research was used here to get the data. The pre-test was given to the students on both of groups. After that, the difference treatment was given in experimental group. At the end of the research, the post-test was given to both of groups. The count of the mean score of the experimental class was 79.95 and the count of mean score of the control class was 76.17. It shows that teaching descriptive text by using Think-Talk-Write (TTW) Strategy gave better result as indicated significant statistical t-test computation, that the t-table value (t5% = 2.03 and t1% = 2.80) is less than t0 = 13.09 (2.03<13.09>2.80). It could be seen that there is a significant difference in writing ability of the tenth grade students of MAN Demak after being taught using Think-Talk-Write (TTW) Strategy. The researcher offers some suggestions in this research. The school should give good facilities and many strategies for teaching and learning process. For the teacher, the teacher should give variation teaching especially using new techniques and strategies in teaching descriptive text to improve students’ writing ability. For the students, the students have to do more active, confident and creative.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 218
Author(s):  
Fenny Thresia

Writing is a process of communication which uses a conventional graphic system to the reader. In writing subject especially descriptive text the students’ find some problem, such as: they find difficulties in developing their idea, their vocabulary is still low, they get difficulties to make sentences and the teacher uses unsuitable media as a tool to teach writing. The media presented as a solution are picture series and realia media. The objective of this research is to know whether there is more effective of using Picture Series and Realia Media. In this research the researcher uses quantitative research with quasi experimental design. The population in this researcher was 711 students at the tenth grade of SMA Negeri 1 Rumbia. It was consists of 20 classes and average each class consist of 36. The researcher used cluster sampling as technique sampling, the sample of this research is X3 as an experimental class and X4 as control class. To analyze the data, the researcher used ttest formula. The researcher got the result of ttest is 4,59 and ttable is 2,65 (on criterion 1) and 2,00 (So, on criterion 2). It means that thit>ttable. The criterion of ttest is Ha accepted if thit>ttable. There is different result of students writing ability in descriptive text using picture series and realia media. Picture series is more effective than realia media toward students’ writing ability in descriptive text, the statement is proven by result of posttest and hypothesis test.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andianto -

The objectives of the research are to examine whether: (1) Peer Feedback Technique is more effective than Teacher Feedback Technique to teach writing for the tenth grade students of SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Metro; (2) the students having high creativity have better writing ability than those having low creativity for the tenth grade students of SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Metro; and (3) there is an interaction between teaching techniques and students’ creativity to teach writing for the tenth grade students of SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Metro. The method applied in this research was an experimental study. It was conducted at the tenth grade students of SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Metro. It consists of six classes. The Samples were two classes of six classes chosen by using cluster random sampling. Each class was divided into two groups (the students having high and low students’ creativity). The data were analyzed by using Multifactor Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) test of 2 x 2 and Tuckey test. Based on the data analysis, there are some research findings that can be drawn. They are (1) Peer Feedback Technique is more effective than Teacher Feedback Technique to teach writing for the tenth grade students of SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Metro; (2) the students having high creativity have better writing ability than those having low creativity; (3) there is an interaction between teaching techniques and students’ creativity to teach writing in which Peer Feedback Technique is more appropriate to teach writing for students having high creativity and Teacher Feedback Technique is more appropriate to teach writing for students having low creativity. In short, the effect of teaching technique depends on students’ creativity.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Fithriyah Putri Perdana ◽  
Sulistyaningsih

The purposes of this research are to describe the implementation of the teacher in teaching speaking descriptive text using facebook for Senior High School Students, and to describe the achievement of the students in speaking using facebook. This study was descriptive qualitative research. The data were taken from the tenth grade students of senior high school in Sidoarjo. The data collecting technique used instruments of observation field note, interview and test. From the observation field note was described that the implementation of teaching learning process given were: First, the way of speaking descriptive text was explained to the students. Second, the examples of generic structure of descrptive text were displayed. Third, the way to describe picture profile from the Facebook was explained to the students. The last, the pleasant atmosphere was created while the students tried to operate Facebook for describing the profile of someone. Further, the results of test had shown that the  students’ scores were good; with the average scores > 75. They show that the technique of Teaching Speaking Descriptive Text Using Facebook For Senior High School students is good for teaching speaking.  


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Rosnani Sahardin ◽  
Cut Salwa Hanum ◽  
Sofyan A. Gani

Using the right technique to teach writing is very important to help students overcome problems in writing. Think Pair Share (TPS) is a cooperative teaching-learning method that it is believed to help students improve their writing ability. Thus, the writers conducted an experimental study to tenth grade students at a senior high school in Banda Aceh to find out whether or not this technique could facilitate and improve the students’ writing of descriptive texts in English. The results showed that the TPS technique successfully improved the ability of students’ in writing, reflected by the post-test scores covering five aspects of writing. The progress before and after the technique was implemented can be seen in these average scores for the five aspects: content increased from 12 to 16, organization from 11 to 15, vocabulary from 9 to13, grammar from 8 to 10, and mechanics from 8 to 11 where the improvement for each aspect was 4, 4, 4, 2 and 3. Despite the results showed that the TPS technique was effective for improving the students’ mastery of organization, vocabulary and content, but less so for improving mechanics and grammar. This is probably because it is generally much easier to make improvements in organization, vocabulary and content but it requires a much longer effort with much more practice to significantly improve mechanics and grammar. Nevertheless, the writers suggest that English teachers and others can use the TPS technique to teach writing, hence some of the problems faced by students in writing can be helped and, more importantly, they can improve their ability to write English.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-26
Author(s):  
Maya Bangun Palinda

This research is motivated by the low writing ability of students, especially in writing poster sentences. In fact, at present, there are still many students at MTs Daarul Uluum PUI Majalengka who have not been able to write poster sentences correctly. In addition to the formulation of the problem, this study also has a purpose. The objectives of this study are as follows. 1) Obtain data about the ability of class VIII students of MTs Daarul Uluum PUI Majalengka in writing poster sentences before learning using the inquiry method. 2) Obtain data about the ability of class VIII students of MTs Daarul Uluum PUI Majalengka in writing poster sentences after learning using the inquiry method. 3) Obtaining data about the effectiveness of using the inquiry method in learning to write poster sentences for class VIII students of MTs Daarul Uluum PUI Majalengka. The method used in this research is a descriptive method, while the techniques used are data collection techniques and data processing and analysis techniques. The population of the study was 5-grade students of MTs Daarul Uluum PUI Majalengka with a total population of 200 students. The sample in this study was 1 class, namely class VIII B with 35 students. The results of data processing and analysis showed the answer to the problem formulation, namely the results of the pretest students' ability in learning to write poster sentences was still low, only reaching 67.29%, but post-test results increased to 84.57%. With the level of effectiveness of using the inquiry method in learning to write poster sentences, it has a correlation of 0.464%, including the moderate categoryPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh masih rendahnya kemampuan menulis pada siswa, khususnya dalam penulisan kalimat poster. Kenyataannya pada saat ini masih banyak siswa MTs Daarul Uluum PUI Majalengka yang belum mampu menulis kalimat poster secara benar.Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut. 1) Mendapatkan data mengenai kemampuan siswa kelas VIII MTs Daarul Uluum PUI Majalengka dalam menulis kalimat poster sebelum pembelajaran dengan menggunakan metode inkuiri. 2) Mendapatkan data mengenai kemampuan siswa kelas VIII MTs Daarul Uluum PUI Majalengka dalam menulis kalimat poster setelah pembelajaran dengan menggunakan metode inkuiri. 3) Mendapatkan data mengenai efektivitas penggunaan metode inkuiri dalam pembelajaran menulis kalimat poster siswa kelas VIII MTs Daarul Uluum PUI Majalengka Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif sedangkan teknik yang digunakan yaitu teknik pengumpulan data serta teknik pengolahan dan analisis data. Populasi penelitian adalah siswa kelas VIII MTs Daarul Uluum PUI Majalengka sebanyak 5 kelas dengan jumlah populasi 200 siswa. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 1 kelas yaitu kelas VIII B dengan jumlah siswa 35 orang. Hasil dari pengolahan dan analisis data menunjukkan jawaban terhadap rumusan masalah yaitu hasil pretes kemampuan siswa dalam pembelajaran menulis kalimat poster masih rendah hanya mencapai 67,29%, tetapi hasil postes terdapat peningkatan menjadi 84,57%. Dengan tingkat efektivitas penggunaan metode inkuiri dalam pembelajaran menulis kalimat poster memiliki korelasi 0,464% termasuk kategori sedang.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Ma’rifatul Fadhilah

<p>The writer conducted this research because the students of the non-English department, FITK UIN Semarang could not write text well. They still wrote text with random way, and they did not understand the social function, the generic structure and the language feature of the text. Using peer review in writing class, the writer intended to improve students' writing especially recount, descriptive, procedure, and cause and effect texts. The had two problems: 1). How is the implementation of ‘peer review' writing for the FITK students of 2014/2015?; 2). How is the writing improvement of FITK students of 2014/2015 after applying ‘peer review’ writing? There are some texts introduced to the FITK students. The students are expected to be able to write text. Through classroom action research implementing peer review, the students’ writing ability had been improved well.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-120
Author(s):  
Kamelia Kamelia ◽  
Hiqma Nur Agustina ◽  
Imam Sudarmaji

The objective of this study is to find the use of mind mapping on improving students’ writing ability, especially for biographical recount text at the tenthgrade students of SMAN 7 Kota Tangerang in the academic year of 2018/2019.The sample of this study were 35 students. This study used quantitative method with pre – experimental design by using one group pre –test and post – test. The result of the research shows that there is a significant difference in student’s writing ability between tenth grade students of SMAN 7 Kota Tangerang before and after taught using the mind mapping technique. It can be seen in the result of the study, the average pre – test score of experiment class students is 68.26 and the average post – test score of experiment class students is 85.40. It means that there is a significant difference in students’ writing ability between tenth grade students of SMAN 7 Kota Tangerang before and after taught using the mind mapping technique. The research hypothesis is proven that using mind mapping technique in teaching writing especially in recount text makes the students’ writing score higher.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amelia Jenri Fourtina

This final project focuses on Alvin and the Chipmunks film in spoken narrative text to improve students’ speaking skill. The objectives of this study are (1) to find out the students’ speaking ability before being taught by using Alvin and the Chipmunks film in spoken narrative text, (2) to find out the students’ speaking ability after being taught Alvin and the Chipmunks film in spoken narrative text, and (3) to find out whether or not there is significant difference of the students’ speaking ability before and after being taught using Alvin and the Chipmunks film at storytelling. In this study, the population was the tenth grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Gubug in the academic year 2013/2014. The number of the population was 324 students classified into 9 classes. Cluster sampling is used in taking the sample. 69 students are selected as sample out of 324 students that consist of 36 students from class Xi as the experiment group and 33 students XH as the control group. Experiment research was used here to get the data. The pre-test is given to the students on both of groups. After that, the difference treatments are given in experimental group. At the end of the research, the post-test is given to both of groups. In experiment group, the students retell the story of Alvin and the Chipmunks after watching the film and in control groups the students retell without watching the film in front of the class. The mean score of the experiment group 72.08 was higher than the mean score of the control group 65.455. The t-test application to the scores of two groups showed that the valuable (9,67) is higher than t-table (1.996). It can be seen that there is a significance difference speaking ability of the tenth grade students of SMA N 1 Gubug after being taught using Alvin and the Chipmunks film. To overcome these problems, the researcher offers some suggestions. For the school, the school should give good facilities and many media for teaching and learning process. For the teacher, the teacher should give variation teaching especially using media in spoken narrative text to improve students’ speaking skill. For the students, the students have to do more active, confident, and practice to practice speaking English


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-56
Author(s):  
ZAIDAH ZAIDAH

Best Practice ini disusun untuk mengetahui peningkatan pemahaman dan kemampuan peserta didik dalam pembelajaran daring mata pelajaran Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII SMA Negeri 1 Malinau selama masa Pandemi Covid-19. Best Practice  ini dilaksanakan pada semester ganjil  tahun pelajaran 2020/2021 yaitu bulan Juli-Agustus 2020. Best Practice ini menggambarkan tentang proses pembelajaran dengan menggunakan metode Discovery Learning melalui media pembelajaran  antara lain: Google Meet dan Google Classroom. Diharapkan siswa dapat memahami materi News ItemText berdasarkan generic structure, language feature dari teks tersebut.  Dengan menggunakan metode dan media pembelajaran tersebut ternyata peserta didik sangat tertarik. Dari tidak tahu menjadi tahu dari tidak mengerti menjadi paham tentang materi News Item Text.


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