scholarly journals INDONESIANS’ TENDENCY TO REFER ABBREVIATION AS ACRONYM: TYPES OF ABBREVIATION AS WORD FORMATION PROCESS

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatum Derin ◽  
Susy Deliani ◽  
Nurul Fauziah ◽  
Nur Afifah ◽  
Budianto Hamuddin
Keyword(s):  
Formation Process ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Word Formation ◽  
Common People ◽  
Morphological Process ◽  
Library Research ◽  
High Preference ◽  
Using Data

The purpose of this research is to analyze the tendency of Indonesians to assume all types of abbreviation is acronym. This study examines the types of word formation process of abbreviation, and whether abbreviation or acronym is the correct umbrella term for this particular morphological process. Using library research method, this paper refers to two key morphology researchers from Britain and Indonesia, Laurie Bauer and Harimurti Krisdalaksana respectively, as well as one Indonesian Doctorate Arie Ansrasyah Isa whom referred the former two researchers in her study that proposes 16 types of abbreviations using data from top Indonesian newspapers, Jakarta Post and Kompas. This paper concludes that common people in Indonesia refer all abbreviations as acronyms because their high preference in abbreviating long phrases stems from the desire to increase pronounceability and familiarity of words, usually in the context of humor, but is highly prevalent in all situations, formal or non-formal.

scholarly journals PAI Teacher Competence Concept of Ayyuhal Walad Perspective

PALAPA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 281-293
Author(s):  
Ashif Az Zafi ◽  
Muhammad Shidqul Wafa
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Teacher Competence ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Using Data ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of this study is to describe the concept of PAI teacher competence, propose the concept of PAI teacher competence from the perspective of the Ayyuhal Walad book and analyze the implications of the impact of the PAI teacher competence concept in the Ayyuhal Walad book. This research is included in the library research method by collecting, citing and analyzing using data collection analysis from the literature that is representative and relevant to the discussion. The results of this study indicate that the concept of teacher competence is dominated by the competence of the teacher's personality.

scholarly journals Morphosyntactic Study on English Derivational Suffixes Forming Adjectives with Reference to the Twilight

HUMANIS ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 722
Author(s):  
Ni Kadek Yuni Antari ◽  
I Nyoman Sedeng
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Word Formation ◽  
Word Class ◽  
Sentence Structure ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The title of this study is “Morphosyntactic Study on English Derivational Suffixes Forming Adjectives with Reference to the Twilight”. This study discusses the combination of morphology and syntax called morphosyntax. Morphology is the study about word formation; meanwhile syntax is the study about sentence structure. This study mainly aims at finding out the derivational suffixes forming adjectives and the syntactic functions of the adjective found in the novel Twilight. The data of this study were taken from a novel entitled Twilight by Stephanie Meyer. Library research method was applied in this study in collecting data. It was done by collecting the derivational suffixes forming adjectives, copying the data, and classifying the derivational adjectives found in the novel. The collected data in this study were analyzed using descriptive qualitative method. The main theory applied in this study is the theory of Morphology and Syntax proposed by Quirk, et al (1985). The result of the analysis shows that there were derivational suffixes that can change the word class from noun and verb into adjective. There are ten suffixes found, they are suffix -ful, -able, -ish, -ous, -al, -ic, -less, -y, -ive, -ly. Meanwhile, for the syntactic functions there are two types found, they are predicative and attributive.

scholarly journals NEGOSIASI IDENTITAS PADA ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marida Sariningsih
Keyword(s):  
Identity Formation ◽  
Formation Process ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Cleft Lip ◽  
Family Ties ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Family ◽  
Research Interview ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study aimed to determine the identity formation process in children with cleft lip in Curup Village Merigi Sakti District Central Bengkulu Regency. The research method was descriptive qualitative method. Informants in this study were 16 people,consists of 3 children with cleft lips, three parents, four neighbors of the children with cleft lips and 3 children who play with them.Data were collected by observation, library research, interview and documentation.The results showed that: (1) children with cleft lips disabilities communication was limited due to interference with their speech;(2) children with with cleft lips disabilitiesobtained theircomfort identities to some people who live with them, but feel uncomfortable with people who mocked their disability; (3) the comfortidentity gained by children with cleft disabilities with people they know; 4) the family ties were considered by children with cleftdisabilities as a bond that support their identity; (5) The support of parents was done through various activities such as buying clothes and take them for a walk;( 6) the identity stabilityof children with cleftlips as members of societycould happen when parents were able to understand their needs, but the identity was unsteady when there were those who mocking at them;(7) the provision of affection or special attention weretake them for a walk and buy new clothes that formed the satisfaction as the results of negotiations identity;(8) communications made by children with cleft lips with people around them couldn’t run effectively as they need to speak repeatedly to make their communicants understand.

scholarly journals Monkey Business Practices on The Selling of “Janda Bolong” Plants in Indonesia: A Review of Islamic Economic Philosophy

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 141
Author(s):  
Hendri Hermawan Adinugraha
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Formation Process ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Price Formation ◽  
Business Practices ◽  
Qualitative Research Method ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Economic Philosophy ◽  
Islamic Economic

<p>The sale and purchase of the “Janda Bolong” plant which was busy in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic at a very fantastic price, which was then suspected to contain monkey business practices. So this study aims to describe a review of the Islamic economic philosophy of monkey business practices in the “Janda Bolong” plants sale and purchase transaction. The research method used is a qualitative research method with the type of library research using a deductive approach. The results of this study indicate that the practice of buying and selling that occurs in the object of the plant “Janda Bolong” is a type of monkey business with objects that are not commonly practiced. The “Janda Bolong” plant sale and purchase transaction contains a <em>fasid</em> (damaged) contract, where the contract is in accordance with the Sharia but in the nature of the contract there is a problem. The price formation process that occurs in it is also unfair, so it is not in accordance with Islamic law. In Islamic economic philosophy, the practice of monkey business in buying and selling the “Janda Bolong” plant is not allowed. Because it denotes the essence of the creation of humans on earth, namely as a caliphate by processing the available resources in order to achieve happiness in this world and the hereafter.</p>

scholarly journals Compounding in Pashto: An Analysis of Compound and Compound- Complex Adjectives

2017 ◽  
Vol II (I) ◽  
pp. 106-113
Author(s):  
Akbar Ali ◽  
Muhammad Yasir Khan ◽  
Bilal Khan
Keyword(s):  
Formation Process ◽  
Theoretical Framework ◽  
Word Formation ◽  
Structural Description ◽  
Morphological Process ◽  
Grammatical Categories ◽  
Complex Words ◽  
The Right

Compounding as the word formation process is common across languages. Pashto language uses it as a productive morphological process. The paper aims at the structural description of compound and compound-complex adjectives in the language. For this purpose the data were collected through discourse centered method, Pashto newspapers and Pashto programmes on T.V and radio. The data is analyzed using Plag’s (2003) work on word formation in English as theoretical framework. The analysis proves that the grammatical categories exploited in order to derive non-simple adjectives are that of noun, verb and adjective. Further, it also reveals the fact that compound-complex adjectives are derived through synthetic compounding. It also denote the fact that in cases where compound-complex words are formed, the suffixed is invariably attached to the element on the right.

scholarly journals INFLEKSI DAN DERIVASI DALAM BAHASA ARAB:ANALISIS MORFOLOGI (INFLECTION AND DERIVATION IN ARABIC:MORPHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS)

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 273
Author(s):  
Tajudin Nur
Keyword(s):  
Formation Process ◽  
Word Formation ◽  
Time Range ◽  
Formation Processes ◽  
Basic Form ◽  
Morphological Process ◽  
Word Category ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Derivation Process

This paper discusses word formation in Arabic through inlectional and derivational processes. Inlection is a morphological process of afixation that creates different forms of the word without changing the word category. Derivation is a morphological process which changes the form of the word and also changes the word category. The method used in this study is a descriptive method with a synchronic time range. In other words, the inlectional and derivational word formation processes will be described as they are. The data were taken from an Arabic textbook for nonarabic students called “Al-Arabiyyah Bayna Yadayk” (2007). The result shows that the inlection process in the formation of Arabic words is intended to mark the grammatical concepts of tenses, mood, diathesis, transitive, gender, and number in verb category, meanwhile in other categories such as noun, adjective, and particle, inlection is intended to mark the grammatical concepts of gender, number, and case. The derivational word formation process in Arabic is conducted in two ways, namely (1) internal changes and (2) afixations. Internal changes in the derivational process were carried out by changing the basic form into certain patterns through horizontal conjugation techniques (tashrif istilahy), namely by changing internal stem vowels, while afixations in the derivation process are conducted by adding afixes to the basic form, such as preixes or conixes. The derivation process in Arabic is intended to form derivation of nouns from verbs, verbs from nouns, and verbs from adjectives.  AbstrakMakalah ini membahas pembentukan kata dalam bahasa Arab melalui proses inleksi dan derivasi. Inleksi adalah proses morfologis berupa aiksasi yang mengubah bentuk kata tanpa mengubah kelas katanya. Derivasi adalah proses morfologis yang menyebabkan pembentukan kata baru yang berbeda kelas kata dasarnya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan jangkauan waktu bersifat sinkronis. Artinya, inleksi dan derivasi sebagai proses pembentukan kata dideskripsikan seperti apa adanya. Data diambil dari buku pelajaran bahasa Arab untuk nonarab berjudul Al-Arabiyyah Bayna Yadayk (2007). Temuan menunjukkan bahwa proses inleksi dalam pembentukan kata bahasa Arab dimaksudkan untuk menandai konsep gramatikal kekalaan, kemodusan, kediatesisan, ketransitifan, kegenderan, dan jumlah pada kelas kata verba, sedangkan pada kelas kata selainverba, seperti nomina, adjektiva, dan partikel, inleksi dimaksudkan untuk menandai konsep gramatikal gender, jumlah, dan kasus. Sementara itu, pembentukan kata melalui proses derivasi dalam bahasa Arab dilakukan dengan dua cara, yaitu (1) perubahan internal dan (2) aiksasi. Perubahan internal dalam proses derivasi dilakukan dengan mengubah bentuk dasar ke dalam pola-pola tertentu melalui teknik konjugasi horizontal (tashrif istilahy), yaitu dengan cara mengubah vokalvokal internal stem, sedangkan aiksasi dalam proses derivasi dilakukan dengan penambahan aiks pada bentuk dasar, seperti preiks atau koniks. Adapun proses derivasi dalam bahasa Arab dimaksudkan untuk membentuk nomina deverba, verba denomina, dan verba deadjektiva.

scholarly journals Word Formation in Text Messaging

2021 ◽  
pp. 450-467
Author(s):  
Mazlah Aini Siregar ◽  
Siti Khairani Ritonga ◽  
M Rouzhi Aristha Nasution
Keyword(s):  
Mobile Phone ◽  
Formation Process ◽  
Text Messaging ◽  
Word Formation ◽  
Formation Processes ◽  
Dominant Type ◽  
Morphological Process ◽  
Multiple Process ◽  
Morphological Processes

This study is concerned with morphological processes. The objective of the study was to analyze the word formation process used in text messaging using descriptive methods. The researcher analysed the collected expressions, which were derived from thirty SMS texts on the researcher’s mobile phone, to identify the types of word formation processes which cannot be found in an Indonesian dictionary. There were 148 expressions found in the text messaging. There were six aspects of word formation process, namely clipping (52%), borrowing (22%), multiple process (20%), acronym (3%), miscellany (2%) and blending (1%). Therefore, clipping was the most dominant type used in text messaging. Keywords: Word Formation, Morphological Process, Text messaging

AKAD FINANCING OF MURABAHAH BETWEEN CUSTOMERS WITH MUAMALAT BANKS HARKAT VIEWED FROM SHARI'AH PRINCIPLES

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-26
Author(s):  
Candra Irawan ◽  
Adi Bastian ◽  
Febrozi Rohadi
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Economic Condition ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Comprehensive Analysis ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Trading System ◽  
Library Research

Currently in Indonesia Islamic Bank has gained a place and interested in the community, causing many emerging Syari'ah Bank and Financial Institutions of the syari'ah, and products in Islamic banks are widely used is murabahah financing. The formulation of the problem in this research are: (1). How is the implementation of the sale and purchase through murabahah financing between Bank Muamalat Harkat with customers. (2). Is trading system murabahah financing between Bank Muamalat Harkat and customers have been according to the principles of Syari’ah. (3). How murabahah financing efforts to resolve the breach between the customer and Muamalat Harkat. This research method is empirical legal research, this study was conducted in Bank Muamalat Harkat based data collection through field research such as interviews, observation and description as well as information from respondents through library research. The results of this research are: before an agreement Bank to assess carefully the prospective customer in the form of a comprehensive analysis and is divided into several stages, such as the assessment using the principle of 5C Character (Character of the debitor), Chapacity (Capability Candidate Debitor) , Capital (Capital candidate Debitor), Collateral (Collateral candidate Debitor) and Condition of economy (economic condition of the prospective Borrower). Trading system murabahah financing between Bank Muamalat Harkat with the customer has not fully based on the principles of the Syari'ah. Murabahah financing efforts to resolve the defaults can be solved by R3 is Restrukturing (Arrangement Back), Reconditioning (Terms Back) and Rescheduling (rescheduling), sales collateral and auction execution. 

Benchmarketing Madrasah Membangun Tatanan dan Budaya Mutu

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 125-145
Author(s):  
Sumarto Sumarto
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Monitoring And Evaluation ◽  
Clear Understanding ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Share Information ◽  
Active Commitment

AbstrakTujuan artikel ini adalah melihat kemajuan pelaksanaan standar dan untuk memastikan bahwa arah pelaksanaan sesuai dengan rencana, perlu dilakukan monitoring dan evaluasi. Metode penelitian ini merupakan kajian konsep dengan library research. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah keberhasilan benchmarking madrasah dalam mewujudkan tatanan dan budaya mutu dapat dilihat dari suatu komitmen yang aktif, suatu pemahaman yang jelas terhadap praktik industri terbaik, suatu keinginan harus berdasarkan temuan benchmarking, suatu kompetensi selalu berubah, suatu keinginan membagi informasi dengan mitra benchmarking dengan fokus,AbstractThe purpose of this article is to look at the progress of implementing standards and to ensure that the direction of implementation is in accordance with the plan, monitoring and evaluation needs to be done. This research method is a study of concepts with library research. The results obtained are the success of benchmarking madrasas in realizing the quality structure and culture can be seen from an active commitment, a clear understanding of best industry practices, a desire must be based on benchmarking findings, a competency is always changing, a desire to share information with benchmarking partners with focus,

Pendidikan Karakter Profetik dalam Sirah Nabawiyah (Telaah Kitab al-Râhiq al-Makhtûm Karya Shafiy al-Rahmân al-Mubârakfuri)

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Syahid ◽  
H. Husni
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Educational Goals ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Library Research ◽  
History Of

This study aims to analyze the character values ​​in Sirah Nabawiyah Ar-Rahiq Al-Makhtum by Syafiyyurrahman al-Mubarakfuri, so that it is revealed how the character education of the Prophet Muhammad. and analyze its relevance to current educational goals. The research method used is library research, the type of research approach is deductive and the analysis method is content analysis. Data collection techniques used were library techniques. This research succeeded in proving that prophetic values ​​based on the history of the Prophet Muhammad have a strong relevance to the concept of contemporary character education. Prophetic values ​​loaded with character education in this era, especially related to religiosity, honesty, tolerance, discipline, hard work, creative, independent, democracy, curiosity, national spirit, love of the motherland, respect for achievement, friendship, love for peace , likes to read, care about the environment, care about social, and responsibility.

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