scholarly journals Re-layout Material Storage Room at PT. Andalan Fluid System With Allocation Area Diagram Method

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
AHMAD HANAFIE ◽  
suradi ◽  
ANDI HASLINDAH ◽  
Saripuddin M ◽  
JAJA

The redesign of this layout aims to provide information on improvements to the material storage space (warehouse) at PT. Andalan Fluid System (PT. AFS), can be more effective and efficient both from the outside, material handling costs, and workers. The condition of placement of irregular / unregulated material makes the condition ineffective and dangerous, material handling costs become larger and difficult to measure due to searching time and longer, there is also no clear identity on the material or storage location. The data used, the measurement of the area directly storing the data and looking for supporting data from the area owner, the method used in making the relayout is the area alocation diagram (AAD) by first calculating material handling costs (OMH) and making tables from the chart (FTC) and priority scale table (TSP). From the results of the research and analysis of the initial (existing) layout the company requires material handling costs of Rp. 65,431,026,54 with a number of matrices of 580 Pcs, and the weight of 23,457, 57 Kg, while the results obtained from the layout of 1 material handling costs became Rp. 40,242,822.12 -, in the strategic layout 2 the cost of matrial handling was Rp. 42. 578,302.60-, but in a better and more optimal layout of space, from a better safety factor than the initial conditions.

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Kuswanto Kuswanto ◽  
Juan Junius ◽  
Anita Christine Sembiring

Facility layout is integrated planning of the flow of a product in an operating system to obtain the most effective and efficient interrelation between workers, materials, machinery, and equipment as well as handling and transferring materials. A company engaged in furniture manufacturing has a problem in its production process, namely, the distance between machines is too far so that it affects the cost of handling materials. Distant workstations are found on profile machines, milling machines, measuring machines, cutting machines. Therefore, improvements must be made to the layout of facilities on the production floor so that facility layout is efficient and material handling costs are reduced. The problem-solving approach used is the Graph Method and CRAFT Algorithm. The results of the research show that material handling costs are reduced by 7.58% or Rp. 17,765 using the CRAFT algorithm.


DYNA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 86 (209) ◽  
pp. 255-260 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julian Andres Zapata-cortes ◽  
Martin Dario Arango-Serna ◽  
Frank Alexander Ballesteros Riveros ◽  
Wilson Adarme - Jaimes

The storage allocation in warehouse is about of deciding the corresponding areas in which the products must be allocated. It can be made using different techniques to stablish the specific position for the products. Some applications provide solutions and evaluate results independently, allowing the identification of its potential in warehouses. This paper presents the application of a storage allocation model in a food company considering several products in a defined time horizon. The algorithm identifies the operation area and the corresponding spaces that are required for the products allocation, aimed to reduce holding and material handling costs. As a result, the application of the algorithm produces a complete product allocation in each period and improves the cost efficiency in the warehouse.


Author(s):  
Nur Kalim ◽  
Lukmandono

Factors that influence the amount of material handling costs are the distance of material movement, methods, and tools (equipment) used. The distance of material movement is strongly influenced by the layout of the production facility. The new layout design using the SLP method is expected to reduce the distance of material or product movement in PT. A B C. From the analysis results obtained the total distance of material transfer at the initial layout of the production process at PT. ABC of 1761 meters / month with material handling costs of Rp. 315,390,000.00 / month. Then an analysis of the use of material transport equipment results in the replacement of a crane with a sloping plane to connect the production machine. So the cost of material handling using the inclined plane becomes Rp. 0. The use of sloping fields can only be used on certain production machines. By using the Systematic Layout Planning (SLP) method, there are 3 alternative layouts produced. The most optimal alternative layout is alternative layout 3 with monthly material handling cost savings of Rp. 68,100,000.00 or 21% of the initial material handling layout cost.


Jurnal METRIS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-102
Author(s):  
Fia Anggraini ◽  
Theresia Sunarni

Production is the main thing in a manufacturing industry. Production activity would work well if the flow pattern of the material in the production floor smoothly. Better transfer of material will speed up the completion of a product. Intense competition in the manufacturing industry forced the industry to make the material flow to be short. This can be done by resetting the engine layout in such a way. Industry Furniture X as one of the furniture industry in the city of Palembang that manufacture products based on the make to order. The product has so many variations of high material flow and higher material handling costs. The distance between the machines far enough too play a role in the cost of material handling.The layout of the fractal method can produce a short distance between the machine and more flexible to address the varying conditions of the product. This method will form fractals that have the same ability to make the production process, in which fractal is formed of two pieces, each of which consists of 9 pieces of machinery . In the proposed layout is formed , the machines were experiencing engine displacement is 1A , 1B , 1C , 2B , 3B , 4 , 5 , 6A , 6B , 7 ,8A, 8B, 10A, and 10B. This method was successful in reducing the material displacement distance during research periode of 58,125 meter or 6.251% and the cost of material movement during research periode Rp 27.971,9375 and during one year Rp 559.438,75 or 3,066 %.


Author(s):  
Jesse Farmer ◽  
John Massenburg ◽  
Terry Pitsch

Power plants originally designed to be decommissioned at 20–30 years are extending their service life by removing/replacing major power plant components. This requirement is contrary to the original floor and workspace designs engineered for power plants. Feedwater heaters, casks, heat exchangers, and other very large (50′ ±) and heavy (20–100 Ton) components can overcome floor and space restrictions by using a combination of air casters and cranes. This proven methodology saves in excess of 75% of the cost of a standard crane-only operation and significantly reduces the possibility of permanent floor damage. Air caster transport systems are low profile and easily insert under industrial heaters, exchangers, transformers, etc. The casters raise components and carry them across the floor, spreading the multi-ton weight across the surface area without damage to the floor or component. Air casters are frictionless even with the heaviest loads, and significantly reduce ergonomic risk while also providing the benefit of requiring a reduced workforce to move the component across the floor. Controlled drive systems allow a single operator to easily move components omni-directionally without wheels or rails, and into position within .5″ (13mm) accuracy. The air caster methodology for moving heavy loads was referenced as proven effective in existing nuclear plants in the 2004 ICONE paper presented by Tokyo Power. Air casters, often coupled with cranes, significantly lower material handling costs associated with new installation and repair/refurbishment of components up to and over 5000 tons. Air casters operate on normal compressed air and have very few moving parts, resulting in low ongoing maintenance costs.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 118
Author(s):  
Elfania Hartari ◽  
Dene Herwanto

PT. Adhimix Precast Indonesia is engaged in the construction sector by producing concrete and construction. Layout design is needed so that the existing land can be utilized optimally and material transfer is more effective and efficient. This can affect the distance and time of the transfer so that the cost of moving can be minimized. In practice, the company's trajectory condition only has one path (trajectory) for alternating current and crossing production lines, so it is considered inefficient to move both goods and workers, coupled with the existence of land that is not used properly, therefore improvements are needed to the production floor layout. in order to minimize the cost of moving goods and have a definite path (trajectory). Systematic Layout Planning (SLP) is a method for redesigning a layout (re-layout) based on the results of distance optimization and Material Handling Costs (OMH). The amount of OMH in the initial layout (now) is Rp. 2,614,200 with a total track distance of 39.82m and OMH in the proposed layout with a total track distance of 19.17m, the result is Rp. 1,534,200, this proves that the proposed layout can be applied because there is a decrease in total OMH by 35.44% or Rp. 926,580. PT. Adhimix Precast Indonesia bergerak di bidang pembangunan dengan memproduksi beton dan konstruksi. Perancangan tata letak diperlukan agar lahan yang ada dapat dimanfaatkan dengan maksimal dan pepindahan material lebih efektif dan efisien. Hal ini dapat mempengaruhi besar jarak dan waktu perpindahan sehingga besar biaya perpindahan dapat diminimalkan. Pada pelaksanaannya kondisi lintasan perusahaan hanya memiliki satu jalur (lintasan) untuk arus bolak balik dan persilangan alur produksi maka dianggap tidak efisien untuk dilakukan perpindahan baik barang maupun pekerja, ditambah dengan adanya lahan yang tidak dimanfaatkan dengan baik oleh karena itu dibutuhkan perbaikan pada layout lantai produksi agar dapat meminimalkan biaya perpindahan barang dan memiliki jalur (lintasan) yang pasti. Systematic Layout Planning (SLP) merupakan metode untuk membuat perancangan ulang suatu layout (re-layout) berdasarkan hasil dari optimalisasi jarak dan Ongkos Material Handling (OMH). Besar OMH pada layout awal (sekarang) adalah Rp 2.614.200 dengan total jarak lintasan 39,82m dan OMH pada layout usulan dengan total jarak lintasan 19,17m didapat hasil sebesar Rp. 1.534.200, hal ini membuktikan bahwa layout usulan dapat diterapkan karena terjadi penurunan total OMH sebesar 35,44% atau Rp. 


Author(s):  
Febri E. Susanto ◽  
Rusindayanto

PT. FOCUS CIPTAMAKMUR BERSAMA, Blitar, East Java. is a company engaged in the manufacturing industry manufacture Hexabent (mixed fertilizer) with Bentonite raw materials (natural rock). In the process of operation PT. FOCUS TOGETHER CIPTAMAKMUR have problems at a distance of material handling systems. In this study using CRAFT algorithm and as aligning with ARC method. This method aims to determine the function of the relationship between the stations to each other and to minimize the cost of material displacement. Cost of material displacement is defined as the flow of products, the distance and cost of transport unit. Collecting data in this study through pengkuran distance between stations, material handling costs between stations (OMH per unit distance), and the number of stations that exist in the company. From the research results obtained by the method of saving CRAFT distance from the initial layout of 2,751 meters to 1,332 meters difference of 20.93 %. And earned comparisons to the costs of moving materials from Rp. 1.684.800 to Rp. 1.332.050 or occur savings of 20.93 %.


Jurnal Teknik ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tina Hernawati Suryatman ◽  
Hartono Hartono ◽  
Rifqi Maulana Fadil

PT. AP Tbk. A company engaged in the integrated textile industry, one of the companies that produce various types of high-quality production in yarn manufacturing. Problems that occur at PT. AP Tbk. Superior in yarn processing facilities. In the layout production facility has not been used optimally, location settings are not optimal. found a step back that caused the distance to be far away. For that, it is necessary to restructure the layout of these machines so that the total distance of material handling is faster. Based on the results of research and data processing using a systematic Layout Lay out method, the layout is more efficient when compared to the layout before repair. With the SLP method, two alternative layout locations are produced which can minimize the distance of the material flow and the cost of material handling. Layout 1 can save a distance of 45 meters by issuing material handling costs of 3881.52 rupiah from the initial layout, while layout 2 can save a distance of 57 meters by looking for material handling costs of 4744.08 rupiah from the initial layout. Thus, layout 2 is more recommended so that activities and production results are more optimal and handling of cost material becomes smaller.


2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 161
Author(s):  
David Licindo ◽  
Arinne Christin Paramudita ◽  
Renanto Handogo ◽  
Juwari Purwo Sutikno

Carbon capture and storage (CCS) is one of the technologies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) tocapture of CO2 from the flue gas of a power plant that typically use coal as a Source of energy and then store it ina suitable geological storage (in specific locations). In practice, these sites may not be readily available forstorage at the same time that the Sources (GHG producing) are operating which gives rise to multi – periodplanning problems. This study presents a mathematical approach by considering constraints limit flowratereceived by Sink, various time availability of Sink and Source and calculation with the purpose to determine theminimum cost network which is getting the maximum load that is exchanged from Source to Sink. Illustrativecase studies are given to demonstrate the application of mathematical models to obtained with the exact result ofthe exchange network from Source to Sink. Derived from network obtained from the calculation of theMaximum Load Source to Sink and results may vary in accordance with the limitations that exist in themathematical model. The case study has been prepared with 2 cases, first 6 Source and 3 Sink with value ofSource Load is greater than the amount available on the Sink. Also, second case is 2 Source and 5 Sinkwithvalue of Source Load is smaller than the amount available on the Sink. In addition, Case Studies tominimize the cost of pipeline construction and distribution of CO2 by plant and storage location determination inJava. Flowrate restriction factor that goes into Sink, Source and Sink establishment time and cost are taken intoaccount can affect the networks that can be exchanged from the Source to the Sink.


2010 ◽  
Vol 29-32 ◽  
pp. 1133-1138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Juan Zhou ◽  
Hai Jun Geng ◽  
Ming Sheng Xu

A data warehouse stores materialized views of data from one or more sources, with the purpose of efficiently implementing decision-support or OLAP queries. Materialized view selection is one of the crucial decisions in designing a data warehouse for optimal efficiency. The goal is to select an appropriate set of views that minimizes sum of the query response time and the cost of maintaining the selected views, given a limited amount of resource, e.g., materialization time, storage space, etc. In this article, we present an improved PGA algorithm to accomplish the view selection problem; the experiments show that our proposed algorithm shows it’s superior.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document