scholarly journals Hilangnya Sendi Demokrasi Dan Otonomi Daerah Melalui Korporatokrasi RUU Omnibus Law

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Adithya Tri Firmansyah ◽  
Ema Sarila Sinaga ◽  
Fenia Aurully Aisyah
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Community Participation ◽  
Investment Climate ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
Regulatory Issues ◽  
Limited Space ◽  
National Economic ◽  
The Government ◽  
Central Level

One of the factors hampering the improvement of the investment climate in Indonesia is due to regulatory issues. The government is making various efforts in manifesting people's welfare, as per the Pancasila paradigm. The government is trying to increase economic growth through investment. In its implementation, the government envisages a Draft Omnibus Law that, with reasons for cutting and simplifying various regulations which are considered to be too numerous and overlapping, there are 8,451 regulations at the central level and 15,985 regional regulations. Where it makes the government confined and limited space so that the speed of government in making decisions becomes too late and not right. For the Government Omnibus law has a goal to encourage national economic growth. But there was a polemic in the process of forming this Omnibus Law Bill. Various rejection of various elements, especially the community. The Omnibus Law Bill that is in the spotlight is the work copyrights then the environment and also the principle of regional autonomy that is trying to be disturbed. The problem point of this Omnibus Law product is that it does not reflect community participation.

scholarly journals Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Pelayanan Pembayaran Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 186-193
Author(s):  
Ardiyansah ◽  
Munawaroh
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Public Perception ◽  
Motor Vehicle ◽  
Community Satisfaction ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
Interpretation Criteria ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Low Levels ◽  
The City ◽  
People’S Perceptions

The amount of service discrimination, lack of service certainty and low levels of community satisfaction are important issues that need to be addressed in the delivery of public services after the enactment of the Regional Autonomy policy. Payment of motor vehicle tax that is imaged as a convoluted service, has a very complicated procedure and there is no certainty about the time and openness of the required service costs. As a result of this all makes economic growth and investment in the regions become hampered which also affects national economic growth. This article aims to provide an overview of people's perceptions of motor vehicle tax services in the city of Cilegon. This study uses a quantitative approach with a sample size of 96 respondents who are taxpayers in the city of Cilegon. Based on the calculation of the average interpretation analysis, the results obtained 3.12 included in the interpretation criteria are quite good. But there are some improvements including the language used in serving the community, the completeness of the means of supporting payment services and the use of information technology to support motor vehicle tax services. Keywords: Public perception, Motorized Vehicle Tax, and Samsat Cilegon City.

scholarly journals Realisasi Pengeluaran Pemerintah Daerah Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Sumatera Barat

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 136
Author(s):  
Yuliarti Yuliarti
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Growth Rate ◽  
Government Spending ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Average Growth ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
National Budget ◽  
Regional Budget ◽  
West Sumatra ◽  
The Government

To create positive economic growth and maintain economic stability, the role of the government is needed. The implementation of regional autonomy since early 2001 is a form of government strategy to encourage economic growth not only in the regions around the center but also in areas that are far from the center's reach. The implementation of regional autonomy is in accordance with Law No.22 of 1999 concerning regional autonomy, as well as Law No. 32 of 2004 concerning local government. The government can regulate the course of the economy by determining the amount of government revenue and expenditure each year, which is reflected in the National Budget (APBN) for the national budget and the Regional Budget (APBD) for the region or region. This government expenditure is a form of fiscal policy. During the period of 2010-2019, it can be seen that the realization of the expenditure of the government of West Sumatra is more used for indirect expenditure than direct expenditure. For the average economic growth rate over the past ten years, West Sumatra has the second highest average growth rate compared to other provinces, which is 2.24%, but the growth rate per year is still fluctuating and even more often decreases in percentage. Therefore, the authors are interested in examining how the influence of the realization of government spending on economic growth in West Sumatra. The purpose of this study is to find out how much influence the realization of government spending on economic growth in West Sumatra Province. This research uses quantitative data. The data analysis model used is simple linear regression and includes statistical tests. The results of the study show that government spending has a significant effect on economic growth in the province of West Sumatra.

scholarly journals Dampak Kebijakan Dana Desa terhadap Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat (Studi Komparasi di Desa Ponggok, Desa Tegalrejo, dan Desa Kalangan, Klaten, Jawa Tengah)

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Fadli Razzak ◽  
Zuly Qodir
Keyword(s):  
Community Development ◽  
Community Participation ◽  
Training Programs ◽  
Fundamental Change ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
The Government ◽  
Village Government ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Village

A fundamental change in the government system in Indonesia after the reforms is the implementation of decentralization and real regional autonomy. Giving village funds is a form of fulfilling the village's rights for the implementation of its own autonomy to grow and develop following diversity, participation, autonomy, empowerment, democratization of the community and increasing the role of the village government in order to provide services and improve the welfare of the community in areas that are adrift . Therefore, this study aims to reveal the impact of village fund policies on improving people's welfare and reducing unemployment in Ponggok Village, Tegalrejo Village, and Kalangan Klaten Village. Ponggok village was chosen because it is a pilot village that has managed to manage village funds provided for the welfare of its people. Ponggok Village uses its village funds to provide infrastructure to support the sustainability of Ponggok Tourism Village, conduct training programs, toilets for each house, as well as other assistance that can improve the welfare of its citizens, and the entire community participates in the programs. As a result, the program can significantly reduce unemployment. Tegalrejo Village uses its village funds to improve village infrastructure and train its community. Desa Kalangan uses its village funds to improve village infrastructure, reforestation, training and community development. However, the results of the management of the village fund of the two villages have not been able to improve the economy and reducing unemployment, due to the lack of community participation in the programs being implemented. Keywords: regional autonomy, village funds, community welfare, unemployment

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI PROVINSI BENGKULU

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Merri Anitasari ◽  
Ahmad Soleh
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Government Spending ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Positive Outcome ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Positive Effect

Merri Anitasari, Ahmad Soleh; Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Provinsi Bengkulu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh dari pengeluaran pemerintah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di provinsi Bengkulu dengan menggunakan data sekunder periode pengamatan tahun 2001-2012 yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik. Hasil analisis dengan menggunakan SPSS 16 menunjukkan bahwa pengeluaran pemerintah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di provinsi Bengkulu. Jika pemerintah menaikkan pengeluaran pemerintah sebesar 1 miliar rupiah, maka akan dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi sebesar 1,17 % per tahun. Sedangkan pengaruh pengeluaran pemerintah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di daerah kabupaten/kota menunjukkan bahwa dari jumlah 10 kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Bengkulu, kabupaten Rejang Lebong dan kota Bengkulu yang memiliki hasil bahwa pengeluaran pemerintah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di daerahnya. Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara memiliki pengaruh yang negatif sedangkan 7 kabupaten lainnya memiliki hasil yang positif namun tidak signifikan. Sebagian besar kabupaten di Provinsi Bengkulu dikategorikan sebagai daerah yang baru membangun yang merupakan hasil pemekaran pasca pemberlakuan otonomi daerah. Sehingga dalam jangka pendek pengeluaran pemerintah dianggap belum mampu menstimulus kegiatan sektor-sektor perekonomian serta memacu pertumbuhan ekonomi di daerah tersebut.Merri Anitasari, Ahmad Soleh; Impact of Government Spending on Economic Growth In Bengkulu Province. The purpose of this study was to analyze the impact of government spending on economic growth in the province of Bengkulu using secondary data observation period 2001 - 2012 year were obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics. Results of analysis using SPSS 16 shows that government spending and significant positive effect on economic growth in the province ofBengkulu. If the government raised government spending by 1 billion dollars, it will be able to boost economic growth by 1.17% per year. While the effect of government spending on economic growth in the district/city showed that of a total of 10 districts cities in Bengkulu province, Rejang Lebong district and Bengkulu City which has the result that government spending and significant positive effect on economic growth in the region. North Bengkulu has a negative effect, while seven other districts have a positive outcome, but not significantly. Most districts in the province of Bengkulu categorized as new building is the result of the division after the implementation of regional autonomy. So in the short-term government spending is considered not able to stimulate activity sectors of the economy and spur economic growth in the area.Key Word: Government Spending, Economic Growth, Bengkulu Province

scholarly journals REDESAIN RANCANGAN UNDANG UNDANG OMNIBUS LAW CIPTA LAPANGAN KERJA

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 158
Author(s):  
Basuki Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Job Creation ◽  
Investment Climate ◽  
Large Wave ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
The Government ◽  
Laws And Regulations

The investment climate is difficult to develop when there are too many overlapping regulations from the center to the regions, and the old licensing procedure is a source of ongoing problems. Seeing this, President Jokowi made a breakthrough by using the Omnibus Law for Job Creation or often referred to as the Cilaka Omnibus Law Bill. This is something new in Indonesia, but it is a breakthrough in resolving legal chaos in Indonesia. However, the desire of the Government to get a response from a fairly large wave of demonstrations from the workers and society. The demonstration was based on the contents of the articles in the Job Creation Omnibus Law Bill which were deemed to be detrimental to the Indonesian people and workers. Based on the author's opinion, we conclude several things. First, the Job Creation Omnibus Law Bill has several deeper corrections, especially in the paradigm and substance of regulations regarding layoffs, permits, and regional autonomy (decentralization). Second, the Cilaka Omnibus Law Bill intends to reduce the existence of hyper-regulation (the number of laws and regulations), but the bill creates derivative regulations that make more and more new rules emerge. So it is best if the Omnibus Law Job Creation Bill needs to be rearranged while still involving the wider community in providing input and views for the perfection of this Job Creation Bill. Keywords: Omnibus Law, Job Creation

scholarly journals Tax Holiday and Investment in Indonesia

TRIKONOMIKA ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 28
Author(s):  
Rukmi Juwita ◽  
Riani Tanjung ◽  
Edwin Karim
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
National Economic ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Interview Questionnaire ◽  
Petrochemical Industries ◽  
Tax Holiday

Tax holiday is a facility given by the government to investors in Indonesia to attract foreign and  local investors in Indonesia, especially in the industrial sector as well as to improve national economic growth. Purpose of this research is to analyze the tax holiday policy and how the impact on the investment in Indonesia. Data consists of primary and secondary data which are collected through interview, questionnaire and literature study. Respondents are Honam Petrochemical Corp, PT. Asahimas Chemical, PT. Nippon Shokubai, PT Petrokimia Butadiene Indonesia and PT. Ebel Industries. The results showed that all companies meet the criteria to obtain the facility of tax holiday. Giving tax holiday facility is very influential against the growth of industry in Indonesia especially for petrochemical industries that has an important role in the economic growth. 

scholarly journals Membangun Indonesia Dari Daerah Dengan Penguatan Partisipasi Masyarakat

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
I Wayan Sutrisna
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Community Participation ◽  
Development Process ◽  
National Level ◽  
National Development ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Government Policies ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Government

National development has a multidimensional goal, one of which is to realize a democraticIndonesian society, because with a more democratic condition, it allows the public to be more open toparticipate in development in all fields. The development of faster and more complex developmentdemands all components involved in the development process and democracy able to realize what isthe goal of national development.Community participation in the development process in Indonesia in general is currently very low. Thecommunity is still reluctant to engage in a continuous manner in the entire process of developmentplanning, implementation and evaluation carried out by the government. This low participation is aresult of government policies that are still lacking in providing space for every citizen to participate indevelopment. The implementation of the Development Planning Conference (Musrenbang) starting atthe village level up to the national level is considered by some as merely a serimonial process. Nationaldevelopment based on community empowerment will be realized if the government has a strong desireto implement it. The government encourages and provides opportunities for the public to be involved inthis participatory pattern. This pattern makes the community more empowered and participates inenjoying the cake of economic growth resulting from the development process that is carried out.Quality economic growth makes development carried out by the government together with allcomponents of the nation able to improve the welfare of society at large in accordance with what is thegoal of national development itself. National development balanced with active community participation or empowered communities will produce a force capable of realizing national goalsaccording to their goals. Encouraging community participation in developing Indonesia from theregions will be realized if the government has a good desire to implement it. The government mustencourage and provide opportunities for the public to be involved in this participatory pattern. Thispattern makes the community more empowered and participates in enjoying the cake of economicgrowth resulting from the development process that is carried out

scholarly journals STRATEGI PEMBERDAYAAN UMKM JATIM DALAM MENGHADAPI MASA PANDEMI

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Diana Rapitasari ◽  
Soehardi Soehardi
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Poverty Alleviation ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Supply And Demand ◽  
Critical Role ◽  
Provincial Government ◽  
National Economic ◽  
The Government ◽  
Medium Enterprises

Following the COVID-19 pandemic, Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a critical role in supporting national economic growth. The MSME sector has been particularly hard hit by the COVID-19 pandemic, which has disrupted supply and demand as well as supply chains, causing the economy's wheels to grind to a halt at the MSME level. MSMEs must be supported by the government and other stakeholders in order to grow and develop. The goal of empowering MSMEs is to achieve a balanced, developing, and equitable national economic structure, as well as to boost regional development, job creation, income distribution, economic growth, and poverty alleviation. The East Java Provincial Government has developed a policy as a strategy for empowering MSMEs in East Java, so that MSMEs are not disrupted in their development process during the pandemic.Keywords : strategy, MSME empowerment, pandemic

scholarly journals Drafting the Substance Materials of The Regional Regulation of Badung Regency on Public Service

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Ni Luh Gede Astariyani ◽  
Made Nurmawati
Keyword(s):  
Community Participation ◽  
Public Service ◽  
Public Services ◽  
Service System ◽  
Community Groups ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
Delegation Of Authority ◽  
Tiered Services ◽  
The Government ◽  
Central Level

The Government of Badung Regency provides public services, both in the forms of services and goods, to its community as part of its duty in performing governance. In the implementation, such public services are regulated in regulation which is derived from the existence of policy in the delegation of authority. The regional regulation as such is containing what so called the substance materials. The substance materials of Regency/City Regional Regulation mean that such regulation contains typical substance materials that are not contained in other Laws and Regulation both in the local and central level. The formulations of legal norms in the Regional Regulation are conducted by using the single and pairs formulations. The targets that will be realized, the scope of regulation and drafting direction of Regional of Badung Regency on Public Services, among others: scope of public services, integrated service system, guidelines for the standrad services preparation, the proportion of community groups and categories in a tiered services and community participation in performing the service.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI PAKET VIII KEBIJAKAN EKONOMI PEMBANGUNAN DENGAN SATU PEMANFAATAN RUANG DAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DI INDONESIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-70
Author(s):  
Bono Prambudi
Keyword(s):  
The Other ◽  
Economic Sector ◽  
Economic Policies ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Regional Plan ◽  
National Economic Development ◽  
The Government ◽  
Important Activity

Development is a very important activity in efforts to increase economic growth for Indonesia. Thus, the economic policies taken by the Government must be able to encourage, be sustainable and interrelated between one economic sector with the other sectors in order to achieve the expected goals. The regional autonomy policy is expected to be able to reduce this for the sake of shared prosperity, between the center and the respective regions. This study examines that the determination of the RTRW (Spatial and Regional Plan) is a matter that must be mutually agreed upon in order to formulate national economic development.

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